CN215113814U

CN215113814U - Biomass fuel particle drying device

Info

Publication number: CN215113814U
Application number: CN202121381425.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾明; 胡恩来
Original assignee: Shaanxi Xiwei Intelligent Environment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Xiwei Intelligent Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-21
Filing date: 2021-06-21
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass fuel granule drying device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside both sides of box all are equipped with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism includes motor, carousel, the body of rod, arc and sleeve, two the motor is all installed in the outer wall rear end face of box, two the output shaft of motor all rotates the rear end face that links to each other in the box through the bearing, two telescopic outer wall one side is rotated respectively through the bearing frame and is linked to each other in the inner wall both sides of box. This biomass fuel particle drying device, through the cooperation of motor, carousel, the body of rod, barrel and arc for the device is when using, and motor accessible carousel drives the body of rod and rotates, makes the carousel accessible body of rod drive the arc and carries out reciprocal rotation, and then makes the fuel particle of bottom of the box can be kicked up, thereby the electric plate can dry the fuel particle of inside many times, has solved and has been difficult to the problem of evenly drying the granule of box inside.

Description

Biomass fuel particle drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biomass fuel particle drying technology field specifically is a biomass fuel particle drying device.

Background

The biomass fuel particles are substantially direct combustion of biomass energy, and are processing and utilizing of biomass, and a direct combustion mode can be divided into four conditions of stove combustion, boiler combustion, garbage combustion and solid fuel combustion, wherein the solid fuel combustion is a newly popularized technology, biomass is solidified and formed and then is combusted by adopting traditional coal-fired equipment.

Present biomass fuel granule drying device is at the during operation, is difficult to evenly dry the inside granule of box for the granule that is not dried is difficult to the burning, and most granule do not control the volume in hopper department, if the granule flows into the box inside too much, causes inside jam easily, is difficult to guarantee the stoving effect again.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a biomass fuel particle drying device to the problem that the even stoving of the inside granule of box that is difficult to put forward among the above-mentioned background art is solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass fuel particle drying device comprises a box body, wherein an electric heating plate is installed on the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body, the top of the box body is communicated with a hopper, an umbrella-shaped block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, bases are installed at four corners of the bottom of the box body, material openings are formed in two sides of the bottom of the box body, and rotating mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the interior of the box body;

the rotating mechanism comprises a motor, a turntable, a rod body, an arc-shaped plate and a sleeve;

two the motor is all installed in the outer wall rear end face of box, two the output shaft of motor all rotates through the bearing and links to each other in the rear end face of box, two the equal rigid coupling of output shaft one end of motor has the carousel, two the preceding terminal surface of carousel all rotates through the round pin axle and has linked to each other the body of rod, two the equal rigid coupling of one end of the body of rod has the arc, two the equal clearance fit of outer wall of the body of rod has the sleeve, two telescopic outer wall one side is rotated respectively through the bearing frame and is linked to each other in the inner wall both sides of box.

Preferably, the bottom both sides of box all rotate through the bearing and link to each other and have the second screw rod, two the equal rigid coupling in one end of second screw rod has the handle, two the equal screw thread of outer wall of second screw rod links to each other has the block, two the outer wall one side of block all slides and links to each other has the spout, two the inner wall both sides of box are seted up respectively to the spout.

Preferably, two outer wall one side of block all rotates through the round pin axle and links to each other and has the swash plate, two the one end of swash plate all laminates in the bottom of box.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the box body are provided with material control mechanisms;

the material control mechanism comprises a first screw, a threaded sleeve, an inclined rod and a plate body;

two first screw rod rotates respectively through the bearing and links to each other in the outer wall top both sides of box, two the equal screw thread of outer wall of first screw rod links to each other has the thread bush, two the outer wall one end of thread bush all rotates through the round pin axle and links to each other has the down tube, two the one end of down tube all rotates through the round pin axle and links to each other has the plate body, two one side difference clearance fit of plate body is in two opening inner walls of hopper bottom.

Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a transmission mechanism;

the transmission mechanism comprises a cylinder body, a gear ring, a handle and a gear;

the utility model discloses a box, including barrel, bearing, gear ring, gear, the outer wall top of barrel rigid coupling in the outer wall top of box, the inner wall of barrel rotates through the bearing and links to each other has the ring gear, the outer wall top rigid coupling of ring gear has a plurality of handles, the inner wall both sides of ring gear all mesh and link to each other has the gear, two the inner wall of gear is in the same place with the inner wall rigid coupling of two first screw rods respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization.

This biomass fuel particle drying device, through the motor, the carousel, the body of rod, the cooperation of barrel and arc, make the device when using, motor accessible carousel drives the body of rod and rotates, through the clearance fit of sleeve with the body of rod, make the carousel accessible body of rod drive the arc and carry out reciprocal rotation, and then make the fuel particle of bottom half can be kicked up, thereby the electric plate can carry out a lot of stoving with inside fuel particle, the problem that is difficult to evenly dry the inside granule of box has been solved.

Through the ring gear, the handle, first screw rod, the thread bush, the cooperation of down tube and plate body, make the device when using, handle accessible ring gear drives two gear revolve simultaneously, the screw thread through first screw rod and thread bush links to each other, make the one end that gear accessible first screw rod and thread bush drive the down tube reciprocate, through plate body and hopper bottom open-ended clearance fit, make the down tube can drive the plate body and remove about, remove about through the plate body, make the inside fuel granule of hopper flow in the volume of box can be controlled, the granule has been solved and has not been carried out accuse volume in hopper department, cause the problem of jam easily.

Through the cooperation of second screw rod, handle, block, spout, swash plate and material mouth for the device is when using, and the handle can drive the second screw rod and rotate, and the slip through block and spout links to each other, makes the second screw rod can drive the stable reciprocating of block, and then the swash plate can change the angle when making the block move down, thereby the swash plate can be with laminating in the top of material mouth completely, makes the fuel granule can not discharge the box when not being dried completely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the box, base and hopper of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rod and the sleeve of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cylinder, the first screw and the plate in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a box body, 2, an electric heating plate, 3, a hopper, 4, a rotating mechanism, 401, a motor, 402, a rotary disc, 403, a rod body, 404, an arc-shaped plate, 405, a sleeve, 5, a material control mechanism, 501, a first screw rod, 502, a threaded sleeve, 503, a diagonal rod, 504, a plate body, 6, a transmission mechanism, 601, a cylinder body, 602, a gear ring, 603, a handle, 604, a gear, 7, an umbrella-shaped block, 8, a base, 9, a second screw rod, 10, a handle, 11, a block body, 12, a sliding chute, 13, an inclined plate, 14 and a material port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biomass fuel particle drying device comprises a box body 1, wherein an electric heating plate 2 is installed on the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body 1, a user can select the type of the electric heating plate 2 according to actual requirements, the top of the box body 1 is communicated with a hopper 3, an umbrella-shaped block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, bases 8 are installed at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, material openings 14 are respectively formed in two sides of the bottom of the box body 1, rotating mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged on two inner sides of the box body 1, each rotating mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, a rotating disc 402, a rod body 403, an arc-shaped plate 404 and a sleeve 405, the two motors 401 are respectively installed on the rear end face of the outer wall of the box body 1, the user can select the type of the motor 401 according to actual requirements, the output shafts of the two motors 401 are respectively and rotatably connected to the rear end face of the box body 1 through bearings, the rotating discs 402 are respectively and fixedly connected to one ends of the output shafts of the two rotating discs 402 are respectively provided with a rod body 403 through pin shafts, so that the motor 401 can drive the rod bodies 403 to rotate through the turntable 402, one end of each of the two rod bodies 403 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 404, the outer walls of the two rod bodies 403 are in clearance fit with the sleeves 405, one side of the outer wall of each of the two sleeves 405 is respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 through the bearing seats, through the clearance fit between the sleeves 405 and the rod bodies 403, the turntable 402 can drive the arc-shaped plates 404 to rotate back and forth through the rod bodies 403, so that the electric heating plate 2 can dry the fuel particles inside for multiple times, two sides of the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the second screw rods 9 through the bearings, one end of each of the two second screw rods 9 is fixedly connected with the handle 10, so that the handle 10 can drive the second screw rods 9 to rotate, the outer walls of the two second screw rods 9 are respectively and threadedly connected with the block bodies 11, one side of the outer walls of the two block bodies 11 is respectively and slidably connected with the sliding grooves 12, and the two sliding grooves 12 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, all rotate through the round pin axle in outer wall one side of two blocks 11 and link to each other and have swash plate 13, and the one end of two swash plates 13 all laminates in the bottom of box 1, and the slip through block 11 and spout 12 links to each other for second screw 9 can drive the stable reciprocating of block 11, and then swash plate 13 can change the angle when making block 11 downstream, thereby swash plate 13 can be with laminating in the top of material mouth 14 completely.

The two sides of the top of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a material control mechanism 5, the material control mechanisms 5 comprise first screw rods 501, threaded sleeves 502, inclined rods 503 and plate bodies 504, the two first screw rods 501 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two sides of the top of the outer wall of the box body 1 through bearings, the outer walls of the two first screw rods 501 are respectively and rotatably connected with the threaded sleeves 502 through threads, one ends of the outer walls of the two threaded sleeves 502 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inclined rods 503 through pin shafts, so that the rotation of the first screw 501 can drive one end of the inclined rod 503 to move up and down through the threaded sleeve 502, one end of each of the two inclined rods 503 is rotatably connected with the plate body 504 through the pin shaft, one side of each of the two plate bodies 504 is in clearance fit with the inner walls of the two openings at the bottom of the hopper 3, through the clearance fit between the plate body 504 and the bottom opening of the hopper 3, the inclined rod 503 can drive the plate body 504 to move left and right, the amount of fuel particles flowing into the tank 1 from the inside of the hopper 3 can be controlled by the left and right movement of the plate 504.

The top of box 1 is equipped with drive mechanism 6, drive mechanism 6 includes barrel 601, ring gear 602, handle 603 and gear 604, barrel 601 rigid coupling is in the outer wall top of box 1, the inner wall of barrel 601 rotates through the bearing and links to each other there is ring gear 602, the outer wall top rigid coupling of ring gear 602 has a plurality of handles 603, make handle 603 can drive ring gear 602 to rotate, the inner wall both sides of ring gear 602 all mesh and link to each other gear 604, the inner wall of two gears 604 respectively with the inner wall rigid coupling of two first screws 501 together, make handle 603 accessible ring gear 602 drive two gears 604 simultaneously and rotate, and then rotate through the while of two first screws 501, make two plate bodies 504 can carry out accuse volume to the granule simultaneously.

When using this biomass fuel particle drying device, the user switches on external power supply with motor 401 and stoving board 2 simultaneously, make motor 401 accessible carousel 402 drive the body of rod 403 and rotate, clearance fit through sleeve 405 and body of rod 403, make carousel 402 accessible body of rod 403 drive arc 404 and carry out reciprocal rotation, and then make the fuel particle of box 1 bottom can be kicked up, thereby electric plate 2 can carry out a lot of stoving with the fuel particle of inside, the problem of being difficult to evenly dry the granule of box 1 inside has been solved. The user rotates handle 603, make handle 603 accessible ring gear 602 drive two gears 604 simultaneously and rotate, the screw thread through first screw rod 501 and thread bush 502 links to each other, make the one end that gear 604 accessible first screw rod 501 and thread bush 502 drove down the down tube 503 reciprocate, through

plate body

504 and 3 bottom open-ended clearance fit of hopper, make down tube 503 can drive plate body 504 and remove about, remove about through plate body 504, make the inside fuel granule of hopper 3 flow in the volume of box 1 can be controlled, the granule has been solved and has not been carried out the accuse volume in hopper 3 department, cause the problem of the inside jam of box 1 easily. The user rotates handle 10 for handle 10 can drive second screw 9 and rotate, and the slip through block 11 and spout 12 links to each other, makes second screw 9 can drive the stable reciprocating of block 11, and then swash plate 13 can change the angle when making block 11 downstream, thereby swash plate 13 can be with laminating in the top of material mouth 14 completely, makes the outside of fuel particle can not discharge box 1 when not being dried completely.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biomass fuel particle drying device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the electric heating plate (2) is mounted on the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is communicated with the hopper (3), an umbrella-shaped block (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), bases (8) are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), material openings (14) are formed in two sides of the bottom of the box body (1), and rotating mechanisms (4) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the box body (1);

the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), a turntable (402), a rod body (403), an arc-shaped plate (404) and a sleeve (405);

two motor (401) are all installed in the outer wall rear end face of box (1), two the output shaft of motor (401) all rotates through the bearing and links to each other in the rear end face of box (1), two the equal rigid coupling of output shaft one end of motor (401) has carousel (402), two the preceding terminal surface of carousel (402) all rotates through the round pin axle and has linked to each other body of rod (403), two the equal rigid coupling of one end of the body of rod (403) has arc (404), two the equal clearance fit of outer wall of the body of rod (403) has sleeve (405), two outer wall one side of sleeve (405) rotates respectively through the bearing frame and links to each other in the inner wall both sides of box (1).

2. The biomass fuel particle drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom both sides of box (1) are all rotated through the bearing and are linked to each other and have second screw rod (9), two the equal rigid coupling in one end of second screw rod (9) has handle (10), two the equal screw thread of outer wall of second screw rod (9) links to each other block (11), two the outer wall one side of block (11) all slides and links to each other and has spout (12), two the inner wall both sides of box (1) are seted up respectively in spout (12).

3. The biomass fuel particle drying device according to claim 2, wherein: two outer wall one side of block (11) all rotates through the round pin axle and has linked to each other swash plate (13), two the one end of swash plate (13) all laminates in the bottom of box (1).

4. The biomass fuel particle drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top of the box body (1) are provided with material control mechanisms (5);

the material control mechanism (5) comprises a first screw (501), a threaded sleeve (502), an inclined rod (503) and a plate body (504);

two first screw rod (501) rotate respectively through the bearing and link to each other in the outer wall top both sides of box (1), two the outer wall of first screw rod (501) all the screw thread link to each other has threaded sleeve (502), two the outer wall one end of threaded sleeve (502) all rotates through the round pin axle and links to each other has down tube (503), two the one end of down tube (503) all rotates through the round pin axle and links to each other has plate body (504), two one side difference clearance fit of plate body (504) is in two opening inner walls of hopper (3) bottom.

5. The biomass fuel particle drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism (6);

the transmission mechanism (6) comprises a cylinder body (601), a gear ring (602), a handle (603) and a gear (604);

barrel (601) rigid coupling is in the outer wall top of box (1), the inner wall of barrel (601) passes through the bearing rotation and links to each other has ring gear (602), the outer wall top rigid coupling of ring gear (602) has a plurality of handles (603), the inner wall both sides of ring gear (602) all mesh and link to each other gear (604), two the inner wall of gear (604) is in the same place with the inner wall rigid coupling of two first screw rods (501) respectively.