CN215102781U - Livestock and poultry excrement-liquid separation device with cleaning mechanism - Google Patents
Livestock and poultry excrement-liquid separation device with cleaning mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN215102781U CN215102781U CN202121392578.8U CN202121392578U CN215102781U CN 215102781 U CN215102781 U CN 215102781U CN 202121392578 U CN202121392578 U CN 202121392578U CN 215102781 U CN215102781 U CN 215102781U
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- mounting
- livestock
- filtering mechanism
- liquid
- cleaning
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013613 poultry product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fecal treatment, in particular to a livestock and poultry liquid dung separation device with a cleaning mechanism, which comprises a cylindrical filtering mechanism and a liquid bearing tank, wherein the cylindrical filtering mechanism is obliquely arranged and comprises a plurality of coaxially arranged filtering barrels, each filtering barrel comprises two mounting rings and a plurality of connecting rods which are uniformly and circumferentially arranged between the two mounting rings, the lower end of the cylindrical filtering mechanism extends out of the liquid bearing tank, a mounting frame is arranged on the liquid bearing tank, the cylindrical filtering mechanism is rotatably arranged above the liquid bearing tank through the mounting frame, the cleaning mechanism is also arranged above the filtering barrels and comprises a mounting plate, a cleaning block, a U-shaped leaf spring and a mounting plate, the cleaning block is parallel to the connecting rods, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the upper end of the cleaning block is hinged to the mounting plate, the lower end of the cleaning block is located between the two adjacent connecting rods, and the U-shaped leaf spring is located between the mounting plate and the cleaning block. The purpose is as follows: the problem of the filter screen jam that current separating mechanism structural defect leads to is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fecal treatment, concretely relates to take livestock and poultry liquid dung separator of clearance mechanism.
Background
With the development of society, the requirements of people on the quality and quantity of livestock and poultry products are improved, when the requirements of the livestock and poultry products are pursued, how to effectively treat and utilize livestock and poultry manure is a difficult problem in front of people, a reasonable manure cleaning process is the basis of effective utilization, and an appropriate manure cleaning process can fully improve the living environment of livestock and poultry, reduce the breeding of pathogenic microorganisms and improve the production performance of the livestock and poultry.
In the process of treating the excrement, except the urine in the excrement, the excrement is often cleaned by water after being cleaned in the process of cleaning a livestock house, so that a large amount of liquid exists in the excrement, and the excrement and the liquid are required to be separated firstly for the convenience of subsequent treatment.
In current processing apparatus, generally adopt the filter screen to filter the liquid dung mixture to separation excrement and urine and liquid, but excrement and urine texture is soft, the problem of jam filter screen often appears, influences separation efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at: aims to provide a livestock and poultry excrement-liquid separating device with a cleaning mechanism, which is used for solving the problem of filter screen blockage caused by the structural defects of the existing separating mechanism.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a livestock and poultry liquid dung separating device with a cleaning mechanism comprises a cylindrical filtering mechanism and a liquid bearing box, wherein the cylindrical filtering mechanism is obliquely arranged and comprises a plurality of filter cartridges which are coaxially arranged, each filter cartridge comprises two mounting rings and a plurality of connecting rods which are uniformly and circumferentially arranged between the two mounting rings, the lower end of the cylindrical filtering mechanism extends out of the liquid bearing box, a bearing plate is arranged on the liquid bearing box and obliquely arranged below the cylindrical filtering mechanism, a mounting frame is arranged on the liquid bearing box, the cylindrical filtering mechanism is rotatably arranged above the liquid bearing box through the mounting frame, the cleaning mechanism is further arranged above the filter cartridges through the mounting frame, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a cleaning block and a U-shaped leaf spring, the mounting plate and the cleaning block are parallel to the connecting rods, and the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, the upper end of clearance piece articulates on the mounting panel, the lower extreme of clearance piece is located between two adjacent connecting rods, the U-shaped leaf spring is located between mounting panel and the clearance piece.
Further inject, it has the connecting cylinder to hold liquid case top in the fixed mounting of tube-shape filtering mechanism upper end, the connecting cylinder lower extreme stretches into in the tube-shape filtering mechanism. By the structural design, when the device is used, the liquid dung mixture can be poured into the connecting cylinder and flows into the cylindrical filtering mechanism through the connecting cylinder, so that the device is convenient to use.
Further inject, the coaxial arrangement of tube-shape filter mechanism on the collar has the holding ring, install the supporting roller in the lower part of tube-shape filter mechanism both sides on the mounting bracket, the holding ring is located between two supporting roller, still fixed mounting has the motor on the mounting bracket, the gear is installed to the power take off end of motor, last fixed mounting of tube-shape filter mechanism has the ring gear with gear engaged with. According to the structural design, the cylindrical filtering mechanism is supported by the supporting rollers and is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the cylindrical filtering mechanism is connected with the liquid bearing tank in a rotating mode, and the structure is simple and convenient to install.
Further limit, the lower end of the filter cylinder is obliquely provided with a fan-shaped baffle. Such structural design blocks the liquid dung mixture on the filter cylinder through the fan-shaped baffle plate, prolongs the retention time of the liquid dung mixture in the filter cylinder, and simultaneously avoids the liquid in the liquid dung mixture to directly pass through the excrement surface from the interior of the cylindrical filter mechanism, thereby improving the filtering capacity of the cylindrical filter mechanism.
Further, the adjacent two fan-shaped baffles are arranged in a staggered mode. Such structural design blocks the liquid dung mixture through a plurality of fan-shaped baffles that crisscross set up for no matter the tube-shape filter mechanism rotates to any angle, the direct problem that passes through in the tube-shape filter mechanism of liquid in the liquid dung mixture through the excrement and urine surface can not appear.
Further defined, the inner wall circumference of the connecting rod has a dimension less than the inner diameter dimension of the mounting ring. Due to the structural design, the obstruction of the installation ring to the excrement can be avoided, and the practicability is high.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's utility model, have following advantage:
1. through the mutual matching of the cleaning block and the connecting rods, the cleaning block is abutted against one connecting rod under the action of the U-shaped leaf spring, the cleaning block is driven to deflect by overcoming the prestress of the U-shaped leaf spring along with the rotation of the cylindrical filtering mechanism until the cleaning block is separated from the connecting rod, and at the moment, the cleaning block rebounds under the action of the U-shaped leaf spring, enters between two new connecting rods and is supported by the connecting rods again; in the process, the excrement clamped between the two connecting rods in the use process can be cleaned by utilizing the resilience of the cleaning block, so that the filtering capacity of the cylindrical filtering mechanism is maintained;
2. through the rotatable design of tube-shape filter mechanism, when filtering the liquid dung mixture through tube-shape filter mechanism, usable tube-shape filter mechanism's rotation improves tube-shape filter mechanism's utilization ratio for tube-shape filter mechanism not only following part plays filterable function, and tube-shape filter mechanism's lateral wall, roof also can play filterable effect when rotatory arrival tube-shape filter mechanism bottom, improve tube-shape filter mechanism's utilization ratio.
Drawings
The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a livestock and poultry liquid-dung separating device with a cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filter cartridge part in an embodiment of a livestock and poultry liquid-dung separating device with a cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter cartridge and a cleaning mechanism in an embodiment of the livestock and poultry liquid-dung separating device with a cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
the main element symbols are as follows:
a cylindrical filter mechanism 1, a connecting cylinder 10, a filter cylinder 11, a mounting ring 111, a connecting rod 112, a sector baffle 12,
A bearing plate 2,
A liquid bearing tank 3,
A mounting frame 4, a mounting plate 41, a cleaning block 42, a U-shaped leaf spring 43,
Positioning ring 5, support roller 51, motor 52 and gear 520.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein like reference numerals are used for similar or identical parts in the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like, used in the embodiments are only directions referring to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-3, the livestock and poultry manure separation device with the cleaning mechanism of the invention comprises a cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 and a liquid bearing tank 3, the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 is obliquely arranged, the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 comprises a plurality of coaxially arranged filtering cartridges 11, each filtering cartridge 11 comprises two mounting rings 111 and a plurality of connecting rods 112 uniformly and circumferentially arranged between the two mounting rings 111, the lower end of the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 extends out of the liquid bearing tank 3, a bearing plate 2 is arranged on the liquid bearing tank 3, the bearing plate 2 is obliquely arranged and positioned below the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1, a mounting frame 4 is arranged on the liquid bearing tank 3, the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 is rotatably arranged above the liquid bearing tank 3 through the mounting frame 4, the cleaning mechanism is further arranged above the filtering cartridges 11 by the mounting frame 4, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate 41, a cleaning block 42 and a U-shaped leaf spring mounting plate 43, 41, the cleaning block 42 is parallel to the connecting rods 112, the mounting plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 4, the upper end of the cleaning block 42 is hinged on the mounting plate 41, the lower end of the cleaning block 42 is positioned between two adjacent connecting rods 112, and the U-shaped leaf spring 43 is positioned between the mounting plate 41 and the cleaning block 42.
A connecting cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged above the liquid bearing tank 3 at the upper end of the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1, and the lower end of the connecting cylinder 10 extends into the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1. When in use, the liquid dung mixture can be poured into the connecting cylinder 10 and flows into the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 through the connecting cylinder 10, so that the use is convenient.
The cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 is coaxially provided with a positioning ring 5 on the mounting ring 111, the mounting frame 4 is provided with support rollers 51 at the lower parts of the two sides of the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1, the positioning ring 5 is positioned between the two support rollers 51, the mounting frame 4 is further fixedly provided with a motor 52, the power output end of the motor 52 is provided with a gear 520, and the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 is fixedly provided with a gear ring meshed with the gear 520. The cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 is supported by the supporting roller 51 and then driven to rotate by the motor 52, so that the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 is rotatably connected with the liquid bearing tank 3, and the cylindrical filtering mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to install.
The lower end of the filter cartridge 11 is obliquely provided with a fan-shaped baffle plate 12. Through sector baffle 12, block the liquid dung mixture on the cartridge filter 11, prolong the dwell time of liquid dung mixture in the cartridge filter 11, avoid the liquid in the liquid dung mixture directly to pass through in the barrel-shaped filter mechanism 1 through the excrement and urine surface simultaneously, improve the filtering capacity of barrel-shaped filter mechanism 1.
The adjacent two fan-shaped baffles 12 are arranged in a staggered manner. The liquid dung mixture is blocked by the fan-shaped baffles 12 which are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the problem that liquid in the liquid dung mixture directly passes through the excrement surface from the interior of the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 can not occur no matter the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 rotates to any angle.
The inner wall circumference of the connecting rod 112 is dimensioned smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the mounting ring 111. Can avoid the installation ring 111 to cause the hindrance to excrement and urine, the practicality is stronger.
In the embodiment, when the device is used, a liquid dung mixture is poured from the connecting cylinder 10, the liquid dung mixture flows into the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 through the connecting cylinder 10, the liquid dung mixture is filtered by the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1, after filtering, water in the liquid dung mixture flows into the liquid receiving box 3 through a gap between the connecting rods 112, and liquid dung falls into the receiving plate 2 from the lower end of the filter cylinder 11 so as to leave the separating device;
in the separation process, the cleaning block 42 is abutted against one connecting rod 112 under the action of the U-shaped leaf spring 43, the motor 52 drives the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 to rotate, the cleaning block 42 is driven to deflect by overcoming the prestress of the U-shaped leaf spring 43 along with the rotation of the cylindrical filtering mechanism 1 until the cleaning block 42 is separated from the connecting rod 112, and at the moment, the cleaning block 42 rebounds under the action of the U-shaped leaf spring 43, enters between two new connecting rods 112 and is supported by the connecting rods 112 again; in this process, the feces caught between the two links 112 during use can be cleaned by the rebound of the cleaning block 42, and the filtering capability of the tubular filter mechanism 1 can be maintained.
It is right above the utility model provides a pair of take livestock and poultry liquid dung separator of clearance mechanism introduces in detail. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a take livestock and poultry liquid dung separator of clearance mechanism which characterized in that: including tube-shape filtering mechanism (1) and hold liquid case (3), tube-shape filtering mechanism (1) slope sets up, tube-shape filtering mechanism (1) includes a plurality of coaxial arrangement's cartridge filter (11), cartridge filter (11) include two collars (111) and even circumference install a plurality of connecting rods (112) between two collars (111), tube-shape filtering mechanism (1) lower extreme stretches out outside holding liquid case (3), install on holding liquid case (3) and accept board (2), accept board (2) slope setting, and be located tube-shape filtering mechanism (1) below, install mounting bracket (4) on holding liquid case (3), tube-shape filtering mechanism (1) rotates through mounting bracket (4) and installs in holding liquid case (3) top, cleaning mechanism is still installed in cartridge filter (11) top to mounting bracket (4), cleaning mechanism includes mounting panel (41), Clearance piece (42) and U-shaped leaf spring (43), mounting panel (41), clearance piece (42) are parallel with connecting rod (112), mounting panel (41) fixed mounting is on mounting bracket (4), the upper end of clearance piece (42) articulates on mounting panel (41), the lower extreme of clearance piece (42) is located between two adjacent connecting rod (112), U-shaped leaf spring (43) is located between mounting panel (41) and clearance piece (42).
2. The livestock and poultry manure liquid separation device with the cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a connecting cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged above the liquid bearing tank (3) and at the upper end of the cylindrical filtering mechanism (1), and the lower end of the connecting cylinder (10) extends into the cylindrical filtering mechanism (1).
3. The livestock and poultry manure liquid separation device with the cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: cylindrical filter mechanism (1) coaxial arrangement has holding ring (5) on collar (111), support rolls (51) are installed in the lower part of cylindrical filter mechanism (1) both sides on mounting bracket (4), holding ring (5) are located between two support rolls (51), it has motor (52) still to fix on mounting bracket (4), gear (520) are installed to the power take off of motor (52), fixed mounting has the ring gear with gear (520) engaged with on cylindrical filter mechanism (1).
4. The livestock and poultry manure liquid separation device with the cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the filter cylinder (11) is obliquely provided with a fan-shaped baffle (12).
5. The livestock and poultry manure liquid separation device with the cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the two adjacent fan-shaped baffles (12) are arranged in a staggered manner.
6. The livestock and poultry manure liquid separation device with the cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the size of the circumference of the inner wall of the connecting rod (112) is smaller than the size of the inner diameter of the mounting ring (111).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121392578.8U CN215102781U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Livestock and poultry excrement-liquid separation device with cleaning mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121392578.8U CN215102781U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Livestock and poultry excrement-liquid separation device with cleaning mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215102781U true CN215102781U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
Family
ID=79310356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121392578.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215102781U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Livestock and poultry excrement-liquid separation device with cleaning mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215102781U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-22 CN CN202121392578.8U patent/CN215102781U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211210 |