CN215102722U

CN215102722U - Water treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN215102722U
Application number: CN202121210076.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛滢; 李崇华; 傅鸿宣; 胡帆; 翟苏华; 张春华
Original assignee: Nanjing Agricultural University
Current assignee: Nanjing Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-06-01
Filing date: 2021-06-01
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water treatment device, including the basin, be connected with the water pipe on the basin, the other end of water pipe is connected with water-locator one, water-locator one is connected with filtering column one, the inside of filtering column one is provided with the filter material, the bottom of filtering column one is provided with bears carrier seat one, the inner wall of filtering column one has spacing hole near the position evenly distributed who bears carrier seat one, bear carrier seat and include the base, the one end of base is provided with the lug, the side of lug is provided with the recess corresponding to the position in spacing hole, there is the stopper through spring elastic connection in the recess, the bottom of filtering column one leads to pipe to be connected with the one end of water tank, the inside of water tank is separated into storehouse one and storehouse two through the baffle, the surface of baffle is provided with the microalgae layer, the other end of water tank is connected with filtering column two, the below of filtering column two is provided with the delivery port. This water treatment facilities adopts filter column one, water tank and filter column two to dismantle the mode of connecting, and the convenience is got up in the use, and adopts multiple adsorption filtration, can reach better removal effect.

Description

Water treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the water treatment, concretely relates to water treatment facilities.

Background

Water treatment means include physical, chemical and biological treatment. The mode of human being's water treatment has been quite a lot of years history, and the physical method includes utilizing the different filter media of various aperture sizes, utilizes absorption or separation mode, gets rid of the impurity in aquatic outside, and the more important person in the absorption mode is for adsorbing with active carbon, and separation method is to pass through the filter media with water, lets the impurity of bigger volume can't pass through, and then obtains comparatively clean water. In addition, the physical methods also include precipitation methods, which are obtained by floating impurities with a smaller specific gravity on the water surface or precipitating impurities with a larger specific gravity below the water surface. The chemical method is to convert the impurities in water into substances which are less harmful to human bodies by various chemicals or concentrate the impurities, and the longest historical chemical treatment method can be that alum is added into water, and after the impurities in the water are collected, the volume is increased, and then the impurities can be removed by a filtration method. Biological treatment is a hotspot mode in recent years, has the characteristics of environmental friendliness, sustainability and the like, is widely applied at present to the removal of harmful substances such as heavy metals by using ponds constructed with hyper-enriched plants, however, the method of adopting microorganisms as wastewater treatment materials is immature, and most of the existing water treatment devices have large volume, long treatment period and inconvenient disassembly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a water treatment facilities to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water treatment device comprises a water tank, wherein a water pipe is connected to the water tank, the other end of the water pipe is connected with a first water distributor, the first water distributor is connected with a first filter column, a filter material is arranged in the first filter column and contains filler materials, microalgae biomembranes and other substances, a first bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the first filter column, and limiting holes are uniformly distributed in the inner wall of the first filter column, close to the first bearing seat;

the bearing seat comprises a base, one end of the base is provided with a convex block, the side surface of the convex block is provided with a groove corresponding to the position of the limiting hole, and the groove is elastically connected with a limiting block through a spring;

the bottom of the first filter column is connected with one end of the water tank through a water pipe, the inside of the water tank is divided into a first bin and a second bin through a baffle, a microalgae layer is arranged on the surface of the baffle and is attached to a layered structure formed on the surface of the baffle through microalgae, the other end of the water tank is connected with a second filter column, and a water outlet is formed below the second filter column.

Preferably, the water tank is provided with a water inlet.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, a water pump is arranged in the middle of the water pipe.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the diameter of the projection is the same as the inner diameter of the filter column.

In any of the above aspects, preferably, the surface of the baffle is provided with holes.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, impellers are arranged inside the first bin and the second bin.

In any scheme, preferably, a water distributor II is arranged at a water inlet of the filter column II.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the bottom of the second filter column is provided with a second bearing seat.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the middle part of the first bearing seat is provided with a round hole for passing through the water pipe to connect the first filter column and the water tank.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this water treatment facilities adopts the mode of filtering post one, water tank and filtering post two dismantlements and connecting, and it is convenient to use, and adopts multiple adsorption filtration, handles more thoroughly, and bears seat one and be connected with dismantling of filtering post one, and is simple and convenient when installation and dismantlement, conveniently changes inside filter material at any time, can handle to different water.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first filter column of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first bearing seat of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the first load bearing seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a water pipe; 3. a water pump; 4. a first water distributor; 5. a first filter column; 51. a limiting hole; 6. a first bearing seat; 61. a base; 62. a bump; 63. a limiting block; 64. a spring; 65. a groove; 7. a water tank; 71. a first bin; 72. a second bin; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a microalgae layer; 10. a turbine; 11. a water outlet; 12. filtering the material; 13. a water distributor II; 14. a second filter column; 15. and a second bearing seat.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

The utility model provides a water treatment device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a water tank 1, wherein a water inlet is arranged on the water tank 1, a water pipe 2 is connected on a water outlet of the water tank 1, the other end of the water pipe 2 is connected with a water distributor I4, a water pump 3 is arranged in the middle of the water pipe 2, the water distributor I4 is arranged at the water inlet of a filter column I5, a filter material 12 is arranged in the filter column I5, the filter material 12 contains materials such as filling materials and microalgae biomembranes, a bearing seat I6 is arranged at the bottom of the filter column I5, limiting holes 51 are uniformly distributed at the position, close to the bearing seat I6, of the inner wall of the filter column I5, a round hole is arranged in the middle of the bearing seat I6 and used for passing through the water pipe to connect the filter column I5 with a water tank 7;

the bearing seat I6 comprises a base 61, one end of the base 61 is provided with a lug 62, the diameter of the lug 62 is consistent with the inner diameter of the filter column I5, the side surface of the lug 62 corresponding to the position of the limiting hole 51 is provided with a groove 65, and a limiting block 63 is elastically connected in the groove 65 through a spring 64;

the bottom of the first filtering column 5 is connected with one end of the water tank 7 through a water pipe, the inside of the water tank 7 is divided into a first bin 71 and a second bin 72 through a baffle 8, impellers 10 are arranged inside the first bin 71 and the second bin 72, a microalgae layer 9 is arranged on the surface of the baffle 8, the microalgae layer 9 is a layered structure formed by microalgae attached to the surface of the baffle 8, holes are formed in the surface of the baffle 8, the other end of the water tank 7 is connected with a second filtering column 14, a water distributor 13 is arranged at a water inlet of the second filtering column 14, a water outlet 11 is arranged below the second filtering column 14, and a bearing seat 15 is arranged at the bottom of the second filtering column 14.

In the using process of the water treatment device, firstly, the first filter column 5 and the second filter column 14 are filled with filter materials 12, then the projection 62 of the first bearing seat 6 is inserted into the bottom of the first filter column 5, at this time, the stop block 63 compresses the spring 64, at this time, the stop block 63 is positioned in the groove 65, when the limiting block 63 reaches the position of the limiting hole 51, the limiting block 63 rebounds under the action of the spring 64 and is clamped in the limiting hole 51 to complete installation, then the water distributor is connected with a water tank 7 through a water pipe, when the water distributor works, the water pump 3 pumps water to be treated from the water tank 1 into the water distributor I4, then evenly distributed in a first filter column 5 for filtering, enters a first bin 71 of a water tank 7 after being filtered, enters a second bin 72 through a baffle 8, and the microalgae layer 9 on the baffle plate 8 is filtered, passes through the second filter column 14 from the second bin 72 and is finally discharged from the water outlet 11, and the treatment is finished.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water treatment device comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: the water tank (1) is connected with a water pipe (2), the other end of the water pipe (2) is connected with a first water distributor (4), the first water distributor (4) is connected with a first filter column (5), filter materials (12) are arranged inside the first filter column (5), a first bearing seat (6) is arranged at the bottom of the first filter column (5), and limiting holes (51) are uniformly distributed in the position, close to the first bearing seat (6), of the inner wall of the first filter column (5);

the bearing seat I (6) comprises a base (61), one end of the base (61) is provided with a convex block (62), the side surface of the convex block (62) is provided with a groove (65) corresponding to the position of the limiting hole (51), and the groove (65) is elastically connected with a limiting block (63) through a spring (64);

the bottom of filtering post (5) leads to pipe to be connected with the one end of water tank (7), and the inside of water tank (7) is separated into storehouse (71) and storehouse two (72) through baffle (8), the surface of baffle (8) is provided with microalga layer (9), the other end of water tank (7) is connected with filtering post two (14), the below of filtering post two (14) is provided with delivery port (11).

2. A water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (1) is provided with a water inlet.

3. A water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: and a water pump (3) is arranged in the middle of the water pipe (2).

4. A water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the projection (62) is consistent with the inner diameter of the first filter column (5).

5. A water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the baffle (8) is provided with holes.

6. A water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: impellers (10) are arranged in the first bin (71) and the second bin (72).

7. A water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: a water distributor II (13) is arranged at the water inlet of the filter column II (14).

8. A water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: and a second bearing seat (15) is arranged at the bottom of the second filter column (14).

9. A water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the first bearing seat (6) is provided with a round hole for penetrating through the water pipe to connect the first filtering column (5) with the water tank (7).