CN215096125U

CN215096125U - Fireproof and flame-retardant novel wood board

Info

Publication number: CN215096125U
Application number: CN202121245441.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟广来
Original assignee: Qinyuanju Fujian Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinyuanju Fujian Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-04
Filing date: 2021-06-04
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire-retardant novel plank prevents fires, including main part, heat preservation, dust layer and buffer layer, the inside of main part is provided with the substrate, the top of substrate is provided with the sound absorbing layer, one side that the substrate was kept away from on the sound absorbing layer is provided with the wearing layer, wherein, one side that the sound absorbing layer was kept away from on the wearing layer is kept away from in the heat preservation setting, the top of heat preservation is provided with fire-retardant layer, one side that the heat preservation was kept away from on fire-retardant layer is provided with porous supporting layer, the top of porous supporting layer is provided with waterproof ventilative layer, one side that porous supporting layer was kept away from on waterproof ventilative layer is set up to the dust layer. The utility model discloses a set up fire-retardant layer, the material on fire-retardant layer is fire-retardant ABS resin, and fire-retardant ABS resin has good impact resistance and heat resistance, low temperature resistance, chemical resistance and electrical properties is good, still has characteristics such as workable, goods size stability, surface gloss nature are good for the main part has good fire resistance.

Description

Fireproof and flame-retardant novel wood board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plank technical field specifically is a fire-retardant novel plank prevents fires.

Background

The wood board is a board or a molded product which is formed by taking wood or other non-wood plants as raw materials, separating the raw materials into various unit materials through certain mechanical processing and gluing the unit materials with or without adhesive and other additives.

Although the types and the number of the existing novel wood boards are very large, the existing novel wood boards still have certain problems, and certain inconvenience is brought to the use of the novel wood boards.

However, most of the novel wood boards do not have the fireproof effect or have poor flame retardance in the using process, the wood boards are easy to damage due to combustion, the application range of the novel wood boards is limited to a great extent, and therefore the technology capable of improving the structure of the novel wood boards is urgently needed to perfect the equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fire prevention fire-retardant novel plank has solved novel plank and at the in-process that uses, mostly does not have the effect of fire prevention, and perhaps the fire resistance is relatively poor, and the plank is easy because of the problem that the burning damaged.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel fireproof flame-retardant wood board comprises a main body, a heat-insulating layer, a dust-proof layer and a damping layer, wherein a base material is arranged in the main body, a sound-absorbing layer is arranged at the top end of the base material, a wear-resistant layer is arranged on one side of the sound-absorbing layer, which is far away from the base material, wherein,

the heat preservation layer is arranged on one side, far away from the sound absorption layer, of the wear-resistant layer, the flame-retardant layer is arranged on the top end of the heat preservation layer, the porous supporting layer is arranged on one side, far away from the heat preservation layer, of the flame-retardant layer, the waterproof breathable layer is arranged on the top end of the porous supporting layer, the dustproof layer is arranged on one side, far away from the porous supporting layer, of the waterproof breathable layer, and the damping layer is arranged at the bottom end of the base material.

Preferably, the material of the flame-retardant layer is flame-retardant ABS resin.

Preferably, the porous supporting layer and the waterproof breathable layer are integrated through pressing.

Preferably, the top on waterproof ventilative layer is provided with first PP and glues the non-woven fabrics, the bottom that first PP glues the non-woven fabrics is provided with PE polymer ventilated membrane, one side that first PP was glued to the non-woven fabrics is kept away from to PE polymer ventilated membrane is provided with second PP and glues the non-woven fabrics.

Preferably, the first PP spunbond nonwoven fabric and the second PP spunbond nonwoven fabric have the same size.

Preferably, the dustproof layer is made of a nano hydrophobic coating.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up fire-retardant layer, the material on fire-retardant layer is fire-retardant ABS resin, and fire-retardant ABS resin has good impact resistance and heat resistance, low temperature resistance, chemical resistance and electrical properties is good, still has characteristics such as workable, goods size stability, surface gloss nature are good for the main part has good fire resistance.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the dust protection layer, the material of dust protection layer is the hydrophobic coating of nanometer, and the nanometer is low surface energy material, has the characteristic of "not being stained with", can be waterproof, dampproofing, antifouling, and the hydrophobicity indicates that the material has the nature that can not be moistened by water when contacting with water in the air for the main part has the function of automatically cleaning, has prolonged the life of main part.

3. The utility model discloses a set up waterproof ventilative layer, under the state of steam, the water granule is very tiny, according to capillary motion's principle, can permeate the capillary to the opposite side smoothly to take place the ventilative phenomenon, after the steam condensation becomes the drop of water, the granule grow, because the effect of drop of water surface tension, the hydrone just can not break away from the drop of water smoothly and permeate the opposite side, has just prevented that the infiltration of water from taking place exactly, has made waterproof ventilative layer have had waterproof function.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the waterproof breathable layer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a substrate; 3. a sound absorbing layer; 4. a wear layer; 5. a heat-insulating layer; 6. a flame retardant layer; 7. a porous support layer; 8. a waterproof breathable layer; 801. a first PP spunbonded non-woven fabric; 802. a PE high-molecular breathable film; 803. a second PP spunbonded non-woven fabric; 9. a dust-proof layer; 10. and a shock absorption layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel fireproof flame-retardant wood board comprises a main body 1, a base material 2, a sound absorption layer 3, a wear-resistant layer 4, a heat preservation layer 5, a flame-retardant layer 6, a porous supporting layer 7, a waterproof breathable layer 8, a dustproof layer 9 and a damping layer 10, wherein the base material 2 is arranged inside the main body 1, the sound absorption layer 3 is arranged at the top end of the base material 2, the wear-resistant layer 4 is arranged on one side, away from the base material 2, of the sound absorption layer 3,

the heat-insulating layer 5 is arranged on one side of the wear-resistant layer 4 far away from the sound-absorbing layer 3, the top end of the heat-insulating layer 5 is provided with a flame-retardant layer 6, the flame-retardant layer 6 is made of flame-retardant ABS resin, the flame-retardant ABS resin has good impact resistance, heat resistance, low temperature resistance, chemical resistance and electrical performance, and has the characteristics of easiness in processing, stable product size, good surface gloss and the like, so that the main body 1 has good flame retardance, one side of the flame-retardant layer 6 far away from the heat-insulating layer 5 is provided with a porous supporting layer 7, the porous supporting layer 7 and the waterproof breathable layer 8 are integrated through pressing, the top end of the porous supporting layer 7 is provided with a waterproof breathable layer 8, the top of the waterproof breathable layer 8 is provided with a first PP spunbonded non-woven fabric 801, the bottom of the first PP spunbonded non-woven fabric 801 is provided with a PE high-molecular breathable film 802, one side of the PE high-molecular 802 far away from the first PP spunbonded non-woven fabric 801 is provided with a second PP spunbonded breathable film 803, the first PP spunbonded non-woven fabric 801 and the second PP spunbonded non-woven fabric 803 have the same size, water particles are very fine in a water vapor state and can smoothly permeate to the other side of a capillary tube according to the principle of capillary motion, so that the vapor permeation phenomenon occurs, after the water vapor is condensed into water drops, the particles become large, water molecules cannot smoothly separate from the water drops and permeate to the other side of the capillary tube due to the action of the surface tension of the water drops, so that the water permeation is prevented, the waterproof breathable layer 8 has the waterproof function, the dust-proof layer 9 is arranged on one side of the waterproof breathable layer 8 away from the porous supporting layer 7, the dust-proof layer 9 is made of a nano hydrophobic coating, and the nano hydrophobic material is a low-surface-energy material and has the characteristic of 'non-sticking' and can prevent water, moisture and dirt, the hydrophobicity means that the material has the property of being incapable of being wetted by water when contacting with water in the air, so that the main body 1 has the self-cleaning function, the service life of the main body 1 is prolonged, and the shock absorbing layer 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the base material 2.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel fireproof flame-retardant wood board is used, firstly, the flame-retardant layer 6 is made of flame-retardant ABS resin, and the flame-retardant ABS resin has the characteristics of good impact resistance, heat resistance, low temperature resistance, chemical resistance, excellent electrical performance, easiness in processing, stable product size, good surface gloss and the like, so that the main body 1 has good flame retardance;

a waterproof breathable layer 8 is arranged above the flame-retardant layer 6, the waterproof breathable layer 8 is composed of a first PP spunbonded non-woven fabric 801, a PE high-molecular breathable film 802 and a second PP spunbonded non-woven fabric 803, water particles are very fine in a water vapor state, and can smoothly permeate to the other side of a capillary tube according to the principle of capillary motion, so that the vapor permeation phenomenon occurs, after the water vapor is condensed into water drops, the particles become large, water molecules cannot smoothly separate from the water drops and permeate to the other side of the water drops due to the action of the surface tension of the water drops, namely, the water permeation is prevented, and the waterproof breathable layer 8 has a waterproof function;

the top of waterproof ventilative layer 8 is provided with dust layer 9, and the material of dust layer 9 is the hydrophobic coating of nanometer, and the nanometer is low surface energy material, has the characteristic of "not being stained with", can be waterproof, dampproofing, antifouling, and hydrophobicity indicates that the material has the nature that can not be moistened by water when contacting with water in the air for main part 1 has the function of automatically cleaning, has prolonged the life of main part 1.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fire prevention fire-retardant novel plank, includes main part (1), heat preservation (5), dust layer (9) and buffer layer (10), its characterized in that: a base material (2) is arranged in the main body (1), a sound absorption layer (3) is arranged at the top end of the base material (2), a wear-resistant layer (4) is arranged on one side of the sound absorption layer (3) far away from the base material (2),

the heat preservation layer (5) is arranged on one side, far away from the sound absorption layer (3), of the wear-resistant layer (4), the flame-retardant layer (6) is arranged on the top end of the heat preservation layer (5), the porous supporting layer (7) is arranged on one side, far away from the heat preservation layer (5), of the flame-retardant layer (6), the waterproof breathable layer (8) is arranged on the top end of the porous supporting layer (7), the dustproof layer (9) is arranged on one side, far away from the porous supporting layer (7), of the waterproof breathable layer (8), and the damping layer (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the base material (2).

2. The fire-retardant, novel wood panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flame-retardant layer (6) is made of flame-retardant ABS resin.

3. The fire-retardant, novel wood panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the porous supporting layer (7) and the waterproof breathable layer (8) are integrated through pressing.

4. The fire-retardant, novel wood panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: waterproof ventilative layer (8) are spun bonded nonwoven fabric (801) including first PP, PE polymer ventilated membrane (802) and second PP and are spun bonded nonwoven fabric (803), the top of waterproof ventilative layer (8) is provided with first PP and is spun bonded nonwoven fabric (801), the bottom of first PP is spun bonded nonwoven fabric (801) is provided with PE polymer ventilated membrane (802), one side that first PP is spun bonded nonwoven fabric (801) is kept away from in PE polymer ventilated membrane (802) is provided with second PP and is spun bonded nonwoven fabric (803).

5. The fire-retardant, novel wood panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first PP spunbonded non-woven fabric (801) and the second PP spunbonded non-woven fabric (803) have the same size.

6. The fire-retardant, novel wood panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dustproof layer (9) is made of a nano hydrophobic coating.