CN215090571U

CN215090571U - Crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of aluminum rod

Info

Publication number: CN215090571U
Application number: CN202121225356.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵伟鹏; 候悦; 宋庆杰; 张兴阁
Original assignee: Zunyi Kaiying Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Zunyi Kaiying Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-03
Filing date: 2021-06-03
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-03

Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminium pole continuous casting is crystallization wheel for continuous rolling relates to cast rolling technical field. This based on an aluminium pole continuous casting is crystallization wheel for rolling, including crystallization wheel body, split board and connecting axle, the connecting axle sets up the middle part at the crystallization wheel body, equal fixedly connected with bracing piece all around the preceding terminal surface of connecting axle, the one end of bracing piece just cushions the cavity round stand for the inboard fixedly connected with of crystallization wheel body, the inboard of bracing piece just connects the circle stand for the inboard fixedly connected with of buffering cavity round stand, the inboard of connecting the circle stand is run through and is provided with settles the mouth, it is provided with a plurality of and equidistant range to settle the mouth, the centre of settling the mouth is provided with the connecting block, the middle part of connecting block just runs through for the water guide hole and is provided with the mounting hole, the inside of mounting hole just is provided with the sprinkler for the water guide hole. The method can effectively avoid the temperature shock drop of the cooling water to a single position to cause the molding defect of the molten metal, and improve the processing production efficiency.

Description

Crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of aluminum rod

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cast rolling technical field specifically is an aluminium pole continuous casting is crystallization wheel for rolling.

Background

The crystallizing wheel is also called a throwing belt wheel, and is one of important components in a continuous casting and rolling machine for wires and cables. A grooved wheel is taught. The inner wall is water-cooled for cooling the solution in the tank. The crystallizer tank may be used as a cooling crystallizer. The liquid molten copper or molten aluminum is directly rolled into solid, so that the raw material is saved, the process of smelting is carried out again, and the crystallization wheel can be used for continuous operation. The crystallization wheel is simple in structure, performance of the crystallization wheel is improved, service life of the crystallization wheel is prolonged, error work rate caused by replacement is reduced, and safe and efficient production is guaranteed.

At present stage is not good to the use cooling effect of aluminium pole continuous casting and rolling crystallization wheel, easily causes single position temperature dip, causes metal liquid shaping defect, and inconvenient change the use to spraying apparatus, under comparing, the utility model relates to an aluminium pole continuous casting and rolling crystallization wheel, can effectively relax the inboard that the cooling water directly strikes crystallization wheel body, avoid temperature dip to cause the influence to the metal liquid shaping, can effectively avoid the cooling water to cause temperature dip to certain single position, cause metal liquid shaping defect, can make the sprinkler form single independent utility, be convenient for change, and do not influence other sprinkles and spray the cooling water cooling use to improve processing production efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an aluminium pole continuous casting is crystallization wheel for rolling has solved the cooling effect not good, and the inconvenient problem of changing equipment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of the aluminum rod comprises a crystallization wheel body, a splitting plate and a connecting shaft, wherein the crystallization wheel body comprises a bearing layer, the upper end of the bearing layer is provided with a reinforcing layer, a heat conduction layer is arranged on the upper end of the reinforcing layer, a groove is formed in the middle of the outer end of the crystallization wheel body, the splitting plate is arranged on the front end face of the crystallization wheel body, first fixing holes are formed in the periphery of the front end face of the splitting plate in a penetrating mode, fasteners are arranged in the first fixing holes, the connecting shaft is arranged in the middle of the crystallization wheel body, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the front end face of the connecting shaft, a buffering hollow circular frame is fixedly connected to one end of each supporting rod relative to the inner side of the crystallization wheel body, water guide holes are formed in the inner side of the buffering hollow circular frame in a penetrating mode, and the water guide holes are arranged at equal intervals;

the inboard of bracing piece just connects the circle frame for the inboard fixedly connected with of buffering cavity circle frame, the inboard of connecting the circle frame is run through and is provided with settles the mouth, it is provided with a plurality of and equidistant range to settle the mouth, the centre of settling the mouth is provided with the connecting block, the middle part of connecting block just runs through for the water guiding hole and is provided with the mounting hole, the inside of mounting hole just is provided with the sprinkler for the water guiding hole, the front end of sprinkler just is provided with the nozzle for the water guiding hole.

Preferably, a second fixing hole penetrates through the front end face of the supporting rod and is opposite to the first fixing hole, and the fastener extends to the inside of the second fixing hole.

Preferably, the rear end of the sprinkler is provided with a water guide hose, and the rear end of the sprinkler is provided with a regulating valve opposite to the water guide hose.

Preferably, the connecting circular frame is provided with a limiting groove in the inner part and in a penetrating manner relative to the two inner sides of the mounting opening, and the two sides of the connecting block are provided with buffer grooves in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, one side inner wall of dashpot is provided with the buffer cylinder, the buffer cylinder is provided with multiunit and equidistant range, the side fixedly connected with fixed block of buffer cylinder, one side of fixed block is connected with the inner wall of dashpot.

Preferably, a spring is arranged inside the buffer cylinder, and a buffer plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer cylinder relative to the spring.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with buffer beam of buffer board, the one end fixedly connected with movable plate of buffer beam, one side of movable plate and be provided with the stopper for the inside of spacing groove.

Preferably, the two sides of the buffer hollow circular frame are provided with drain holes in a penetrating manner, and the drain holes are provided with a plurality of groups and are arranged at equal intervals.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an aluminium pole continuous casting is crystallization wheel for rolling. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model relates to an aluminium pole continuous casting is crystallization wheel for rolling, through the department recess of crystallization wheel body, come to make the molten metal cool off the shaping and use with the steel band cooperation, it is relative with sprinkler department spray opening for the inboard buffering cavity circular frame department water guide hole of crystallization wheel body through the bracing piece, be convenient for use the inboard of crystallization wheel body with the cooling water, come to cool off the shaping and use recess department molten metal.

2. The utility model relates to an aluminium pole continuous casting is crystallization wheel for rolling, water forms the buffering of cooling water through buffering cavity circular frame and uses, it directly strikes the inboard of crystallization wheel body to relax the cooling water, avoid the temperature shock to cause the influence to the molten metal shaping, come to cushion the cooling water through buffering cavity circular frame, and make buffering cavity circular frame memory leave a certain amount because of the temperature hot water that the cooling persists, form the temperature and relax and use, thereby when making the crystallization wheel body carry out even cooling, and can effectively avoid the cooling water to cause the temperature shock to certain single position, cause molten metal shaping defect.

3. The utility model relates to an aluminium pole continuous casting is crystallization wheel for rolling, come to effectively install the sprinkler through connecting block department mounting hole, through inserting the connecting round frame department that connecting axle department bracing piece is connected with the connecting block in settling the mouth, spring is used buffer board department in the buffer cylinder through connecting block department buffer tank, make on the buffer board buffer lever drive movable plate department stopper insert the spacing inslot, carry out the dismouting and use, thereby make the sprinkler form single independent utility, be convenient for change, and do not influence other sprinkles and cool the water use, thereby improve processing production efficiency.

4. The utility model relates to an aluminium pole continuous casting is crystallization wheel for rolling improves the use intensity of crystallization wheel body through enhancement layer and heat-conducting layer, and can effectively improve cooling efficiency, and accessible split board forms and carries out the cooling water for operating personnel one side and shelter from the crystallization wheel body, avoids splashing on the health, causes the injury.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external view of a crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of aluminum rods according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of aluminum rods according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial external view of a buffering hollow circular frame of the crystallizing wheel for continuous casting and rolling of aluminum rods;

FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of a connection round rack of a crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of aluminum rods according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a material structure of a crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of aluminum rods according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4.

Wherein, 1, crystallizing wheel body; 2. splitting the plate; 3. a fastener; 4. a connecting shaft; 5. a first fixing hole; 6. a groove; 7. connecting the round frame; 8. a buffer hollow circular frame; 9. a water guide hose; 10. a support bar; 11. a second fixing hole; 12. a water guide hole; 13. a drain hole; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a limiting block; 17. a placement port; 18. a carrier layer; 19. a reinforcing layer; 20. a heat conductive layer; 21. a spray opening; 22. a sprinkler; 23. adjusting a valve; 24. a spring; 25. a buffer plate; 26. a buffer tank; 27. a buffer rod; 28. moving the plate; 29. a buffer cylinder; 30. a fixed block; 31. and (7) installing holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of aluminum rods, comprising a crystallization wheel body 1, a splitting plate 2 and a connecting shaft 4, wherein the crystallization wheel body 1 comprises a bearing layer 18, the upper end of the bearing layer 18 is provided with a reinforcing layer 19, and the upper end opposite to the reinforcing layer 19 is provided with a heat conducting layer 20, so as to improve the use strength of the crystallization wheel body 1 and effectively improve the cooling efficiency, the middle portion of the outer end of the crystallization wheel body 1 is provided with a groove 6, so as to cooperate with a steel belt to cool and form molten metal, the splitting plate 2 is disposed on the front end surface of the crystallization wheel body 1, first fixing holes 5 are formed around the front end surface of the splitting plate 2, fasteners 3 are disposed in the first fixing holes 5, the connecting shaft 4 is disposed in the middle portion of the crystallization wheel body 1, supporting rods 10 are fixedly connected around the front end surface of the connecting shaft 4, the front end surface of the supporting rods 10 is provided with second fixing holes 11 through the first fixing holes 5, the fastener 3 extends into the second fixing hole 11 to effectively form disassembly and assembly for use and form auxiliary shielding, one end of the support rod 10 is fixedly connected with a buffer hollow circular frame 8 relative to the inner side of the crystallization wheel body 1, a water guide hole 12 penetrates through the inner side of the buffer hollow circular frame 8, the water guide holes 12 are arranged in a plurality of equidistant arrangements, drain holes 13 penetrate through two sides of the buffer hollow circular frame 8, and the drain holes 13 are provided with a plurality of groups of equidistant arrangements to effectively drain cooling water;

the inner side of the support rod 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting round frame 7 relative to the inner side of the buffering hollow round frame 8, the inner side of the connecting round frame 7 is provided with a mounting hole 17 in a penetrating way, the mounting hole 17 is provided with a plurality of equally-spaced arrangements, the middle of the mounting hole 17 is provided with a connecting block 14, the middle of the connecting block 14 is provided with a mounting hole 31 relative to the water guide hole 12 in a penetrating way, a sprinkler 22 is arranged in the mounting hole 31 and relative to the water guide hole 12, the front end of the sprinkler 22 is provided with a sprinkler 21 relative to the water guide hole 12, the rear end of the sprinkler 22 is provided with a water guide hose 9, the rear end of the sprinkler 22 is provided with a regulating valve 23 relative to the water guide hose 9 to form the inner side cooling use for the crystallization wheel body 1, and the water forms the buffering use for the cooling water through the buffering hollow round frame 8 to moderate the direct impact of the cooling water on the inner side of the crystallization wheel body 1, thereby avoiding the influence of the temperature drop on the metal liquid molding, the cooling water is buffered through the buffer hollow circular frame 8, and a certain amount of warm water remained due to cooling is reserved in the buffer hollow circular frame 8 to form temperature relaxation for use, so that when the crystallization wheel body 1 is uniformly cooled, the defect of molten metal forming caused by sudden temperature drop of the cooling water to a single position can be effectively avoided;

the connecting round frame 7 is internally provided with limiting grooves 15 which penetrate through the two inner sides of the installing port 17, the connecting blocks 14 are respectively provided with buffer grooves 26 which penetrate through the two sides, the inner wall of one side of each buffer groove 26 is provided with a buffer cylinder 29, the buffer cylinders 29 are provided with a plurality of groups which are arranged at equal intervals, the side surfaces of the buffer cylinders 29 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 30, one sides of the fixing blocks 30 are connected with the inner wall of the buffer grooves 26, springs 24 are arranged inside the buffer cylinders 29, the inner wall of each buffer cylinder 29 is slidably connected with a buffer plate 25 relative to the springs 24, one side of each buffer plate 25 is fixedly connected with a buffer rod 27, one end of each buffer rod 27 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 28, one side of each moving plate 28 is provided with a limiting block 16 relative to the inside of the limiting grooves 15, so that the connecting blocks 14 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled at the installing port 17, the sprinklers 22 can be independently used and can be conveniently replaced, and the other sprayers 22 are not influenced to be used for spraying cooling water, thereby improving the processing and production efficiency.

The working principle is as follows: the metal liquid is cooled and formed by matching the groove 6 of the crystallization wheel body 1 with a steel belt, the support rod 10 is opposite to the water guide hole 12 at the buffering hollow circular frame 8 at the inner side of the crystallization wheel body 1 and is opposite to the spraying opening 21 at the sprayer 22, so that the cooling water is applied to the inner side of the crystallization wheel body 1 to cool and form the metal liquid at the groove 6, the used cooling water is discharged through the water discharge hole 13 at the buffering hollow circular frame 8, the sprayer 22 is effectively installed through the installation hole 31 at the connecting block 14, the connecting block 14 is inserted into the installation opening 17 at the connecting circular frame 7 connected with the support rod 10 at the connecting shaft 4, the spring 24 in the buffer cylinder 29 in the buffer groove 26 at the connecting block 14 is applied to the moving plate 25, so that the buffer rod 27 on the buffer plate 25 drives the limit block 16 at the position 28 to be inserted into the limit groove 15, for use in disassembly and assembly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminium pole continuous casting is crystallization wheel for rolling, includes crystallization wheel body (1), split board (2) and connecting axle (4), its characterized in that: the crystallization wheel body (1) comprises a bearing layer (18), a reinforcing layer (19) is arranged at the upper end of the bearing layer (18), a heat conducting layer (20) is arranged at the upper end opposite to the reinforcing layer (19), a groove (6) is arranged in the middle of the outer end of the crystallization wheel body (1), a splitting plate (2) is arranged at the front end face of the crystallization wheel body (1), first fixing holes (5) are formed in the periphery of the front end face of the splitting plate (2) in a penetrating mode, fasteners (3) are arranged in the first fixing holes (5), a connecting shaft (4) is arranged in the middle of the crystallization wheel body (1), supporting rods (10) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the front end face of the connecting shaft (4), a buffering hollow circular frame (8) is fixedly connected to one end of each supporting rod (10) opposite to the inner side of the crystallization wheel body (1), and a water guide hole (12) is formed in the inner side of the buffering hollow circular frame (8) in a penetrating mode, the water guide holes (12) are arranged in a plurality and are arranged at equal intervals;

the utility model discloses a water distributor, including bracing piece (10), inboard and for the inboard fixedly connected with connection circle frame (7) of buffering cavity circle frame (8) of bracing piece (10), the inboard of connecting circle frame (7) is run through and is provided with arrangement mouth (17), it is provided with a plurality ofly and equidistant range to settle mouth (17), the centre of settling mouth (17) is provided with connecting block (14), the middle part of connecting block (14) just runs through for water guide hole (12) and is provided with mounting hole (31), the inside of mounting hole (31) just is provided with sprinkler (22) for water guide hole (12), the front end of sprinkler (22) just is provided with for water guide hole (12) and sprays mouth (21).

2. The crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of the aluminum rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the supporting rod (10) penetrates through a second fixing hole (11) relative to the first fixing hole (5), and the fastener (3) extends to the inside of the second fixing hole (11).

3. The crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of the aluminum rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the sprayer (22) is provided with a water guide hose (9), and the rear end of the sprayer (22) is provided with an adjusting valve (23) opposite to the water guide hose (9).

4. The crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of the aluminum rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connect the inside of circle frame (7) and all run through and be provided with spacing groove (15) for two inboards of settling mouth (17), the both sides of connecting block (14) all run through and are provided with dashpot (26).

5. The crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of the aluminum rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buffer structure is characterized in that a buffer cylinder (29) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the buffer groove (26), a plurality of groups of buffer cylinders (29) are arranged at equal intervals, a fixing block (30) is fixedly connected to the side face of each buffer cylinder (29), and one side of each fixing block (30) is connected with the inner wall of the buffer groove (26).

6. The crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of the aluminum rod as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a spring (24) is arranged in the buffer cylinder (29), and a buffer plate (25) is connected to the inner wall of the buffer cylinder (29) in a sliding mode relative to the spring (24).

7. The crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of the aluminum rod as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side fixedly connected with buffer beam (27) of buffer board (25), the one end fixedly connected with movable plate (28) of buffer beam (27), one side of movable plate (28) and be provided with stopper (16) for the inside of spacing groove (15).

8. The crystallization wheel for continuous casting and rolling of the aluminum rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buffer hollow circular frame (8) is characterized in that drain holes (13) penetrate through the two sides of the buffer hollow circular frame (8), and multiple groups of drain holes (13) are arranged at equal intervals.