CN215084599U

CN215084599U - Limb training device for neurosurgical patient

Info

Publication number: CN215084599U
Application number: CN202120618208.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成荣君; 徐峰; 刘相举; 郭燕芬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neurosurgery patient is with limbs trainer, including stepping on and pedal device, frame and seat, install the floorbar in the frame, the welding of floorbar bottom both sides has two sets of supporting seats, the tripod is installed to floorbar top one side, the seat is installed at the top of tripod, install the sliding sleeve axle in the seat, spacing subassembly is installed to the bottom of sliding sleeve axle, the welding of the top of sliding sleeve axle has the chair frame, one side that the tripod was kept away from at the floorbar top is installed through the bolt and is stepped on and pedal the device. The utility model discloses an install the sliding sleeve axle in the seat, be convenient for adjust the chair frame in the gliding position of tripod through sliding sleeve axle and spacing subassembly cooperation to can reach the purpose of adjusting the seat position, be convenient for carry out adjusting device according to different height patients' needs, make its device applicable to the patient of different heights, enlarged the application range of device, reduced the cost of labor, improved the practicality of device.

Description

Limb training device for neurosurgical patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, specifically be a neurosurgery patient is with limbs trainer.

Background

In recent years, the development of neurosurgery in China enters a new era, people have deep knowledge on nervous system diseases, although biotechnology, computer technology, radiosurgery technology and various image inspection technologies are continuously evolved first and are relatively advanced as hardware facilities of neurosurgery, the rehabilitation of postoperative patients needs to be strengthened, the matters needing attention after the operation are also many, and the patients need to carry out certain basic limb training in the rehabilitation period so as to promote the blood circulation of the limbs, prevent muscle atrophy and recover the walking ability and the balance ability of the patients as early as possible, so that a limb training device for the neurosurgical patients is needed to help the patients to carry out limb function exercise.

The existing limb training device for neurosurgical patients has the following defects:

1. the existing limb training device for neurosurgical patients is not suitable for wide application, and devices on the market are not excessively heavy and occupy large volume, so that the patients cannot finish training independently, and the training device is difficult to popularize due to the fact that multiple persons are required to attend during recovery training, and inconvenience is brought to the patients;

2. the existing limb training device for the neurosurgical patient is high in cost, the existing training device is usually customized according to the height of the patient, high medical expenses are generated, building materials are consumed, and the family economic pressure of the patient is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a neurosurgery patient is with limbs trainer to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a limb training device for neurosurgical patients comprises a treading device, a frame and a seat, wherein a bottom beam is installed in the frame, two groups of supporting seats are welded on two sides of the bottom beam, a triangular frame is installed on one side of the top of the bottom beam, the seat is installed at the top of the triangular frame, a sliding sleeve shaft is installed in the seat, a limiting component is installed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve shaft, a chair frame is welded on the top of the sliding sleeve shaft, the treading device is installed on one side, away from the triangular frame, of the top of the bottom beam through bolts, a mute damping wheel is installed in the treading device, pedal rods are installed on two sides of the mute damping wheel through bearings in a penetrating mode, pedals are installed on two sides of each pedal rod through a bearing, a supporting beam is installed on the top of the treading device through bolts, a first vertical beam is installed in the supporting beam, and a second vertical beam extending out is movably installed inside the first vertical beam, the top of second vertical beam installs hand cranking device through the bolt, install the runner in the hand cranking device, the runner both sides are run through the bearing and are installed the hand cranked rod.

Preferably, handles are mounted at two ends of the hand-operated rod through bearings, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer sides of the handles.

Preferably, the adjusting button is installed to first perpendicular roof beam top one side, and the adjusting button runs through first perpendicular roof beam and contradicts with the second and is connected.

Preferably, the top of the pedal plate is provided with a binding belt in a surrounding mode through a buckle, and one end of the binding belt is provided with an adjusting hole.

Preferably, one side of the top of the tripod is welded with a protective handrail, and two groups of safety belts are mounted outside the protective handrail through plastic sleeve shafts.

Preferably, the top of the chair frame is provided with a cushion, and one side of the chair frame is provided with a backrest cushion.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an installing the seat through the top at the tripod, can providing patient's seat through the seat and lean on the position to fix the patient through the safety belt, guaranteed the safety when patient trains, do not need the staff cooperation to take exercise, the patient of being convenient for alone uses the device to resume the training, reduces the human cost, is fit for using widely.

2. The utility model discloses an install the sliding sleeve axle in the bottom of chair frame, be convenient for adjust the chair frame in the gliding position of tripod through sliding sleeve axle and spacing subassembly cooperation to can reach the purpose of adjusting the seat position, be convenient for carry out adjusting device according to different height patients' needs, make its device applicable to the patient of different heights, enlarged the application range of device, reduced the cost of labor, improved the practicality of device.

3. The utility model discloses an install silence damping wheel in stepping on and pedal the device, can increase through silence damping wheel and step on the rotational resistance who pedals the device, the patient of can being convenient for through the increase of resistance carries out appropriate power training to this reaches the best exercise effect, has reached and has let the patient carry out the mesh that resumes, has improved the practicality of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the chair of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the pedaling device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the local structure of the hand cranking device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hand cranking device; 101. a rotating wheel; 102. a handle; 103. a hand lever; 2. a support beam; 201. an adjusting knob; 202. a first vertical beam; 203. a second vertical beam; 3. a pedaling device; 301. a mute damping wheel; 302. a foot pedal; 303. binding a belt; 304. a foot lever; 4. a frame; 401. a bottom beam; 402. a supporting seat; 403. a tripod; 404. protecting the handrail; 405. a seat belt; 5. a seat; 501. a chair frame; 502. a limiting component; 503. a sliding sleeve shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a limb training device for neurosurgical patients comprises a treading device 3, a frame 4 and a seat 5, wherein a bottom beam 401 is installed in the frame 4, the frame 4 is an installation platform of the device and can be conveniently installed by workers, the bearing strength of the device can be enhanced through the bottom beam 401, the structural strength of the frame 4 is ensured, two groups of supporting seats 402 are welded on two sides of the bottom beam 401, the contact area with the ground can be increased through the supporting seats 402, the stability of the device is ensured, a triangular frame 403 is installed on one side of the top of the bottom beam 401, the triangular frame 403 can provide the installation position of the seat 5 and can facilitate the installation of the seat 5, the seat 5 is installed on the top of the triangular frame 403, the seat position of the patient can be provided through the seat 5, the patient can be fixed through a safety belt 405, the safety of the patient during training is ensured, and the patient can sit on the seat 5 to perform recovery training, the physical consumption of a patient can be reduced, the device can be conveniently used by the patient independently for recovery training, meanwhile, the device is small in design, low in cost and suitable for wide application, a sliding sleeve shaft 503 is installed in the seat 5, a limiting component 502 is installed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve shaft 503, a wrench is installed in the limiting component 502, the limiting of the sliding sleeve shaft 503 can be relieved by pulling the wrench in the limiting component 502, the position of the sliding sleeve shaft 503 on the tripod 403 can be conveniently adjusted, the chair frame 501 is welded at the top of the sliding sleeve shaft 503, the sliding sleeve shaft 503 can slide at the top of the tripod 403, the chair frame 501 can be driven to slide by the sliding of the sliding sleeve shaft 503 on the tripod 403, the sliding position of the sliding sleeve shaft 503 on the tripod 403 can be limited by the limiting component 502, the purpose of adjusting the position of the seat 5 can be achieved, the device can be conveniently adjusted according to the requirements of patients with different heights, the training device is prevented from being customized for patients with different heights, the labor cost is reduced, the practicability of the device is improved, the treading device 3 is installed on one side, far away from the tripod 403, of the top of the bottom beam 401 through a bolt, the treading device 3 can provide a treading space for the legs of a patient, the patient can conveniently conduct the rehabilitation training aiming at the lower limbs, the silent damping wheel 301 is installed in the treading device 3, the rotating resistance of the treading device 3 can be increased through the silent damping wheel 301, so that the patient can conveniently conduct the proper power training, the pedal rod 304 is installed on two sides of the silent damping wheel 301 in a penetrating mode through a bearing, the pedal rod 304 can provide the installation position of the pedal plate 302, the pedal plate 302 is installed on two sides of the pedal rod 304 through bearings, the pedal plate 302 can provide the placement position for the feet of the patient, the patient can conveniently conduct the leg rehabilitation training by using the device, the supporting beam 2 is installed on the top of the treading device 3 through a bolt, the supporting beam 2 can provide the installation position of the hand cranking device 1, the installation of the hand cranking device 1 is convenient, the first vertical beam 202 is installed in the supporting beam 2, the extended second vertical beam 203 is movably installed in the first vertical beam 202, the first vertical beam 202 can movably extend and retract in the second vertical beam 203, the purpose of adjusting the whole height of the device can be achieved by adjusting the extension and retraction length of the first vertical beam 202 and the second vertical beam 203, so that the height of the device can be adjusted according to the height of a patient, the practicability of the device is improved, the hand cranking device 1 is installed at the top of the second vertical beam 203 through a bolt, the hand cranking device 1 can provide the shaking space of the arm of the patient, the patient can conveniently perform targeted recovery training on the upper limb, the rotating wheel 101 is installed in the hand cranking device 1, the rotating resistance of the hand cranking device 1 can be increased through the rotating wheel 101, so that the patient can perform proper force training, a better recovery effect is achieved, the practicability of the device is improved, the hand cranking rod 103 is installed on the two sides of the rotating wheel 101 through a bearing, the hand lever 103 may provide a mounting location for the handle 102, which may facilitate mounting of the handle 102.

Further, hand (hold) 102 is installed through the bearing at the both ends of hand lever 103, and the outside of hand (hold) 102 is equipped with anti-skidding line, can provide the comfortable position of gripping of patient through hand (hold) 102, can alleviate the motion pressure of wrist, and the patient of being convenient for uses the device for a long time, has guaranteed the training effect of device.

Further, adjusting button 201 is installed to first perpendicular roof beam 202 top one side, and adjusting button 201 runs through first perpendicular roof beam 202 and is contradicted with second perpendicular roof beam 203 and be connected, can injectd the flexible of first perpendicular roof beam 202 and second perpendicular roof beam 203 through rotating adjusting button 201, the adjusting device second of being convenient for erects the extension length of roof beam 203, thereby adjustable hand cranking device 1's height, be convenient for adjust hand cranking device 1's height according to patient's in service behavior, the adjustability of device has been increased, the practicality of device has been improved.

Further, the top of running-board 302 is passed through the buckle and is encircleed and install ribbon 303, and ribbon 303 one end is equipped with the regulation hole, can fix patient's foot at running-board 302 top through ribbon 303, can adjust the elasticity degree of ribbon 303 through the regulation hole simultaneously, has guaranteed that the patient can not the landing when stepping on and pedaling running-board 302, has improved the practicality of device.

Further, protection handrail 404 has been welded to tripod 403 top one side, and protection handrail 404 installs two sets of safety belts 405 through the plastic sleeve axle in the outside, and protection handrail 404 is located seat 5 both sides, can prescribe a limit to patient's health through safety belt 405, can prevent through the cooperation of protection handrail 404 and safety belt 405 that the patient from when the use device, because of the body coordination ability still not completely resume about leading to empty, guaranteed the security of patient when the use device.

Further, the cushion is installed at chair frame 501 top, and one side of chair frame 501 is installed and is backed up the pad, can improve the comfort level of patient when the device is used through the cooperation of cushion and cushion on chair frame 501, has reduced the tired sense of patient when using the device for a long time, has guaranteed the training effect of device.

The working principle is as follows: when a patient needs to be rehabilitated, the seat 5 can provide the sitting position of the patient, the sliding sleeve shaft 503 and the limiting component 502 are matched to facilitate the adjustment of the sliding position of the chair frame 501 on the tripod 403, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the position of the seat 5, facilitating the adjustment of the device according to the requirements of patients with different heights, leading the device to be suitable for patients with different heights, expanding the application range of the device, reducing the labor cost, improving the practicability of the device, increasing the rotating resistance inside the pedaling device 3 through the mute damping wheel 301, facilitating the proper exercise training of the patient, adjusting the training resistance according to the training requirements of the patient, improving the practicability of the device, providing the training of the flexibility and strength of the legs of the patient through the pedaling device 3, facilitating the rehabilitation training of the patient for the lower limbs, providing the flexible training of the arms and the shoulder vertebrae of the patient through the hand cranking device 1, the patient of being convenient for carries out the pertinence to the upper limbs and resumes the training, has guaranteed the training effect of device.

The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.

Finally, it is to be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified and replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery patient is with limbs trainer, includes and steps on device (3), frame (4) and seat (5), its characterized in that: install floorbar (401) in frame (4), two sets of supporting seats (402) have been welded to floorbar (401) bottom both sides, tripod (403) are installed to floorbar (401) top one side, seat (5) are installed at the top of tripod (403), install slipcover axle (503) in seat (5), spacing subassembly (502) are installed to the bottom of slipcover axle (503), the top welding of slipcover axle (503) has chair frame (501), one side that tripod (403) were kept away from at floorbar (401) top is installed through the bolt and is stepped on pedal device (3), install silence damping wheel (301) in the pedal device (3), silence damping wheel (301) both sides are run through and are installed pedal pole (304) through the bearing, pedal board (302) are installed through the bearing to pedal pole (304) both sides, a supporting beam (2) are installed through the bolt to the top of pedal device (3), install first perpendicular roof beam (202) in supporting beam (2), first perpendicular roof beam (202) inside movable mounting has the second of extending to erect roof beam (203), hand cranking device (1) are installed through the bolt in the top that roof beam (203) was erected to the second, install runner (101) in hand cranking device (1), runner (101) both sides are run through the bearing and are installed hand cranking bar (103).

2. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: handles (102) are mounted at two ends of the hand lever (103) through bearings, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer side of each handle (102).

3. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjusting button (201) is installed to first perpendicular roof beam (202) top one side, and adjusting button (201) run through first perpendicular roof beam (202) and are contradicted with second perpendicular roof beam (203) and be connected.

4. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the pedal (302) is provided with a binding belt (303) in a surrounding way through a buckle, and one end of the binding belt (303) is provided with an adjusting hole.

5. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the top of the tripod (403) is welded with a protective handrail (404), and two groups of safety belts (405) are mounted outside the protective handrail (404) through plastic sleeve shafts.

6. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cushion is installed at chair frame (501) top, and the back cushion is installed to one side of chair frame (501).