CN215081152U

CN215081152U - Hair washing sickbed suitable for long-term bedridden patients

Info

Publication number: CN215081152U
Application number: CN202120368636.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄小英; 李睿; 罗金金; 艾莉
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
Priority date: 2021-02-08
Filing date: 2021-02-08
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a hair washing sickbed suitable for long-term bedridden patients, which comprises a bed body, a head supporting component, a hair washing basin and a hair washing component, wherein the head supporting component is accommodated in the bed body; the head support assembly comprises a containing cavity arranged in the bed body, a support bar inserted in the containing cavity and a neck support arranged on the support bar in an overturning way through an overturning part; the turnover piece comprises a turnover groove formed in the support bar, a bracket hinged in the turnover groove and a clamping unit for preventing the bracket from being turned accidentally. The problem of the shampoo devices area that current sick bed was equipped with is big, difficult operation is solved, realized letting the subassembly of washing hair can accomodate to store and accomodate to not taking up ward area under the sick bed purpose, rationally improved the use volume of sick bed for long-term bed patient's washing hair is convenient, has alleviateed medical staff's nursing intensity of labour.

Description

Hair washing sickbed suitable for long-term bedridden patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care equipment, concretely relates to shampoo sickbed suitable for long-term bed patient.

Background

For a patient lying in bed for a long time, the patient often has dirty hair and itchy scalp due to the long-term lying in bed and needs to be washed with hair, but the patient is difficult to get out of the bed and wash the hair due to inconvenient movement, so that a plurality of difficulties are brought to the nursing work. When a patient needs to wash hair, medical staff are required to hold water to wash the hair before a sickbed, the patient needs to stretch the head into a basin to wash the hair, and the residual sewage needs to be poured out again after the hair is washed, so that the labor burden is brought to the medical staff.

In view of the above, a professional hair washing device is generally provided on an existing hospital bed to meet the hair washing requirement of a patient, for example, CN108354727A discloses a hair washing assisting bed for paralyzed patients, which has a structure which is various and is not easy to operate with most of the existing hair washing beds, and occupies a large part of the space area in a ward, so that the hair washing hospital bed in the prior art needs to be further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to exist among the prior art, the utility model provides a shampoo sick bed suitable for long-term bed patient has solved the problem that the shampoo devices area that current sick bed was equipped with is big, difficult operation, has realized letting the subassembly of washing hair can accomodate the storage and accomodate the purpose that does not occupy ward area under the sick bed, has improved the use volume of sick bed rationally for long-term bed patient's shampoo is convenient, has alleviateed medical staff's nursing intensity of labour.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a hair washing sickbed suitable for long-term bedridden patients comprises a bed body, a head supporting assembly, a hair washing basin and a hair washing assembly, wherein the head supporting assembly is accommodated in the bed body; the head support assembly comprises a containing cavity arranged in the bed body, a support bar inserted in the containing cavity and a neck support arranged on the support bar in an overturning way through an overturning part; the turnover piece comprises a turnover groove formed in the support bar, a bracket hinged in the turnover groove and a clamping unit for preventing the bracket from being turned accidentally.

Further, the bracket comprises two bearing plates arranged at intervals, the two bearing plates are fixedly connected through a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is detachably arranged at the bottom of the neck collar.

Furthermore, the bottom of each bearing plate is hinged in the turnover groove through a hinge unit; the hinge unit comprises a connecting column fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the turnover groove, a hinge barrel fixed on the bearing plate and a bearing for rotatably sleeving the hinge barrel on the connecting column.

Preferably, the clamping unit comprises a limiting plate fixed in the overturning groove and a hoop clamping the limiting plate and the bearing plate together, and the limiting plate and the bottom wall in the overturning groove are designed to be perpendicular to each other; the clamp is provided with a clamping groove, and the section of the clamping groove is in a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'Contraband'.

Preferably, the bed further comprises an adjusting component for adjusting the distance of the head supporting component extending out of the bed body; the adjusting assembly comprises adjusting holes which are arranged along the length direction of the supporting bar at equal intervals, bayonet locks which are movably arranged in the bed body and a control unit which controls the bayonet locks to be inserted in the adjusting holes.

Preferably, the control unit comprises a mounting groove communicated with the containing cavity and used for the bayonet lock to slide, a spring arranged in the mounting groove and a shifting piece, one end of the spring abuts against the bayonet lock, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove; one end of the shifting piece is fixed on the clamping pin, and the other end of the shifting piece penetrates through a through hole formed in the bed body and extends to the outside.

Furthermore, the hair washing basin is connected in the bed body in a sliding manner through a sliding assembly; the sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove constructed in the bed body and a sliding plate which is fixed at the bottom of the shampoo basin and slides in the sliding groove.

Furthermore, the hair washing assembly comprises a liquid supply box arranged in the bed body, an elastic pipe communicated with the liquid supply box and a spray head arranged on the elastic pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the chamber of accomodating of establishing in the bed body, let the support bar peg graft and accomodate the intracavity and allow the support bar to stretch out and accomodate the intracavity outside, let the neck brace can be at the realization upset of support bar, when the patient needs the shampoo, the neck brace can overturn to and bed body mutually perpendicular position, back neck to patient supports, thereby make stretching out of the external bed that patient's head can, recycle shampoo subassembly and wash the hair, sliding connection can realize stretching out and the effect of accomodating in the bed at the internal shampoo trap of bed, do not occupy other spatial position in ward, on finishing washing the hair, after overturning to the mutual parallel position with the support bar with the neck brace, the people orientation is accomodate intracavity direction and is promoted the support bar and can let the neck brace return accomodate to accomodating intracavity portion, thereby the space utilization of sick bed has been improved, medical staff's nursing intensity of washing the hair indirectly has been alleviateed.

The following are other beneficial effects of the technical scheme:

1. through the articulated unit and the joint unit that set up, can make the bracket realize overturning between 0 to 90 degrees scopes, can support people's neck when having ensured the user state of neck brace, overturn to the position of being parallel to each other with the support bar when not user state and accomodate in accomodating the intracavity, the medical staff's of being convenient for operation.

2. Through the adjusting part who sets up, can realize that the support bar stretches out the length of accomodating the chamber outside to make the distance between neck brace and the bed body edge can be convenient for the staff and adjust, make the neck that should the patient of different length support.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of a hair-washing sickbed in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the bracket and the neck brace in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the hair washing basin in the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a bed body; 11. a receiving cavity; 12. mounting grooves; 2. a supporting strip; 21. an adjustment hole; 22. a turnover groove; 23. connecting columns; 24. a limiting plate; 25. clamping a hoop; 26. a clamping groove; 3. a bayonet lock; 31. a shifting sheet; 32. a through hole; 4. a spring; 5. a neck support; 6. a bracket; 60. a carrier plate; 61. a support bar; 63. a hinge barrel; 64. a bearing; 7. a spray head; 71. an elastic tube; 72. a liquid supply tank; 8. a hair washing basin; 81. a slide plate; 82. a chute; 83. a liquid discharge pipe; 84. and a liquid draining tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a hair washing sickbed suitable for a patient lying in bed for a long time is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention, which comprises a bed body 1, a head support assembly accommodated in the bed body 1, a hair washing basin 8 slidably connected in the bed body 1, and a hair washing assembly installed in the bed body 1; the hair washing assembly comprises a liquid supply tank 72 arranged in the bed body 1, an elastic pipe 71 communicated with the liquid supply tank 72 and a spray head 7 arranged on the elastic pipe 71. The head supporting component comprises a containing cavity 11 arranged in the bed body 1 and a supporting strip 2 inserted in the containing cavity 11, and the specific setting mode is as follows: the containing cavity 11 is opened along the length direction of the bed body 1 and has an opening. The support bars 2 inserted in the receiving cavities 11 slide along the length direction of the receiving cavities 11 under the action of external force applied by medical staff, in the embodiment, the number of the receiving cavities 11 is two, and the receiving cavities 11 are arranged at intervals, and each receiving cavity 11 allows one support bar 2 to slide in. This head supporting component still includes the neck brace 5 of upset setting on support bar 2 through the upset, and neck brace 5 is used for supporting human back neck for human head stretches out the outside at 1 edges of bed body. The hair washing basin 8 is connected in the bed body 1 in a sliding manner through a sliding assembly and is positioned right below the head supporting assembly; the sliding assembly includes a sliding slot 82 constructed in the bed 1 and a sliding plate 81 fixed to the bottom of the shampoo bowl 8 and sliding in the sliding slot 82. The sliding grooves 82 are arranged at intervals, each sliding groove 82 is welded along the length direction of the bed body 1, the cross section of each sliding groove 82 is in a shape like Contraband, and the two sliding grooves 82 are correspondingly designed, so that the two ends of the sliding plate 81 can slide in the two sliding grooves 82 respectively, and the hair washing basin 8 fixed on the sliding plate 81 extends out of or retracts into the bed body 1. During the use, human back neck is lifted by neck brace 5 and is supported, and the head stretches out outside the bed body 1, injects into in advance in the liquid supply box 72 and adds hot water to send to shower nozzle 7 through elastic tube 71 pump, spout and spray on human head by shower nozzle 7, be convenient for wash the head to the patient, still communicate there is the fluid-discharge tube 83 bottom shampoo trap 8, the waste water that flows into in shampoo trap 8 after the fluid-discharge tube 83 will wash the head discharges and installs in the drain box 84 in the bed body 1 temporarily and store, the staff of being convenient for regularly clears away. The structure and the realization principle of the turnover piece are as follows:

referring to fig. 2 and 3, the turning member includes a turning groove 22 formed on the support bar 2, a bracket 6 hinged in the turning groove 22, and a catching unit for preventing the bracket 6 from being turned accidentally. In this embodiment, the turning grooves 22 are two and are respectively formed on one side of each support bar 2. The bracket 6 comprises two bearing plates 60 arranged at intervals, the two bearing plates 60 are fixedly connected through a support rod 61, and the support rod 61 is detachably mounted at the bottom of the neck brace 5 through a bolt (not shown in the figure). The bottom of each bearing plate 60 is hinged in the turnover groove 22 in a one-to-one correspondence manner through a hinge unit; the clamping unit comprises a limiting plate 24 fixed in the overturning groove 22 and a hoop 25 clamping the limiting plate 24 and the bearing plate 60 together, and the limiting plate 24 and the bottom wall in the overturning groove 22 are designed to be perpendicular to each other; the clamp 25 is provided with a clamping groove 26, and the section of the clamping groove 26 is also in a Contraband-shaped structure. In the present embodiment, the whole bracket 6 is turned over by the hinge unit, and the specific structure and turning manner of the hinge assembly are as follows: the hinge unit comprises a connecting column 23 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the turnover groove 22, a hinge barrel 63 fixed on the bearing plate 60, and a bearing 64 for rotatably sleeving the hinge barrel 63 on the connecting column 23. Two loading boards 60 all are on a parallel with support bar 2 at bracket 6's initial condition, and can round spliced pole 23 under medical staff's pulling, turn over to the vertical state each other with support bar 2, every loading board 60 all leans on the contact each other with limiting plate 24 this moment, joint groove 26 on the clamp 25 is in the same place loading board 60 and limiting plate 24 joint, can prevent the unexpected upset of loading board 60, at this moment fix on bracing piece 61 neck brace 5 will provide one and carry out the holding surface that supports to the human back neck, in this embodiment the cross-section semicircular in shape of neck brace 5, its depressed part is accepted with the human back neck portion adaptation, in order to satisfy the human comfort level that supports. After finishing washing hair, dismantle clamp 25 get off, can let whole bracket 6 overturn once more and reset to let two support bars 2 roll back to accomodating in the chamber 11, bracket 6 also can be under the gliding of support bar 2 this moment, remove to accomodating in the chamber 11, can not occupy other areas in ward, the medical staff's of being convenient for operation when improving the space utilization of sick bed.

Referring to fig. 2, as another embodiment of the present invention, the shampoo bed further comprises an adjusting component for adjusting the distance between the head support component and the shampoo bed (extending out of the bed body 1); this adjusting part realizes that support bar 2 stretches out the length outside accomodating chamber 11 to make the distance between neck brace 5 and the 1 edge of bed body can be convenient for the staff to adjust, make the neck that should the patient of different length support. The adjusting component comprises adjusting holes 21 which are arranged along the length direction of the supporting bar 2 at equal intervals, bayonet pins 3 which are movably arranged in the bed body 1 and a control unit which controls the bayonet pins 3 to be inserted in the adjusting holes 21. The bayonet lock 3 is inserted in different adjusting holes 21 to realize the length adjustment of the support bar 2 extending out of the bed body 1.

As another embodiment of the present invention, the control unit includes a mounting groove 12 communicating with the receiving cavity 11 and allowing the bayonet pin 3 to slide, a spring 4 disposed in the mounting groove 12, and a shifting piece 31, one end of the spring 4 abuts against the bayonet pin 3, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 12; one end of the shifting piece 31 is fixed on the bayonet 3, and the other end of the shifting piece passes through a through hole 32 arranged on the bed body 1 and extends to the outside. When support bar 2 is adjusted to needs, medical staff can stir the direction of diapire in the mounting groove 12 with plectrum 31, overcome spring 4's elasticity and break away from out in bayonet lock 3 follow an regulation hole 21, make support bar 2 in accomodating chamber 11 free slip, treat that support bar 2 adjusts a certain position after, can release plectrum 31 once more, spring 4's elasticity makes bayonet lock 3 be pegged graft once more in another regulation hole 21 this moment, in order to make things convenient for locking and length adjustment to support bar 2.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shampoo sick bed suitable for long-term bed patient, includes bed body (1), its characterized in that: the bed also comprises a head supporting component contained in the bed body (1), a hair washing basin (8) connected in the bed body (1) in a sliding way and a hair washing component arranged in the bed body (1);

the head support assembly comprises a containing cavity (11) arranged in the bed body (1), a support strip (2) inserted in the containing cavity (11) and a neck support (5) arranged on the support strip (2) in a turnover mode through a turnover piece;

the turnover part comprises a turnover groove (22) constructed on the supporting bar (2), a bracket (6) hinged in the turnover groove (22) and a clamping unit for preventing the bracket (6) from being turned over accidentally.

2. The shampoo bed for long-term bedridden patients according to claim 1, wherein: the bracket (6) comprises two bearing plates (60) arranged at intervals, the two bearing plates (60) are fixedly connected through a supporting rod (61), and the supporting rod (61) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the neck support (5).

3. The shampoo bed for long-term bedridden patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of each bearing plate (60) is hinged in the overturning groove (22) through a hinge unit;

the hinge unit comprises a connecting column (23) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the turnover groove (22), a hinge barrel (63) fixed on the bearing plate (60) and a bearing (64) for rotatably sleeving the hinge barrel (63) on the connecting column (23).

4. The shampoo bed for long-term bedridden patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: the joint unit is including fixing limiting plate (24) in upset groove (22) and clamp (25) with limiting plate (24) and loading board (60) joint together, wherein:

the limiting plate (24) and the inner bottom wall of the turnover groove (22) are designed to be mutually vertical;

the clamp (25) is provided with a clamping groove (26), and the section of the clamping groove (26) is in a Contraband-shaped structure.

5. The shampoo bed for long-term bedridden patients according to claim 1, wherein: the bed also comprises an adjusting component for adjusting the distance of the head supporting component extending out of the bed body (1);

the adjusting assembly comprises adjusting holes (21) which are arranged along the length direction of the supporting bar (2) at equal intervals, bayonet locks (3) which are movably arranged in the bed body (1) and a control unit which controls the bayonet locks (3) to be inserted in the adjusting holes (21).

6. The shampoo bed for long-term bedridden patients according to claim 5, wherein: the control unit includes and accomodates chamber (11) intercommunication and supply bayonet lock (3) gliding mounting groove (12), spring (4) and plectrum (31) of setting in mounting groove (12), wherein:

one end of the spring (4) is abutted against the bayonet pin (3), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (12);

one end of the shifting sheet (31) is fixed on the bayonet lock (3), and the other end of the shifting sheet passes through a through hole (32) formed in the bed body (1) and extends to the outside.

7. The shampoo bed for long-term bedridden patients according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the hair washing basin (8) is connected in the bed body (1) in a sliding way through a sliding assembly;

the sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove (82) constructed in the bed body (1) and a sliding plate (81) which is fixed at the bottom of the hair washing basin (8) and slides in the sliding groove (82).

8. The shampoo bed for long-term bedridden patients according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the hair washing assembly comprises a liquid supply box (72) arranged in the bed body (1), an elastic pipe (71) communicated with the liquid supply box (72) and a spray head (7) arranged on the elastic pipe (71).