CN215068869U - Epidural puncture simulation operation model for anesthesiologist - Google Patents
Epidural puncture simulation operation model for anesthesiologist Download PDFInfo
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- CN215068869U CN215068869U CN202121488449.9U CN202121488449U CN215068869U CN 215068869 U CN215068869 U CN 215068869U CN 202121488449 U CN202121488449 U CN 202121488449U CN 215068869 U CN215068869 U CN 215068869U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of puncture operation model, especially, epidural puncture simulation operation model for anesthesia doctor, emission to current human model is simple is on the operation panel, stability is relatively poor, the doctor needs one to hold steady, another hand puncture simulation, and can not satisfy different height simulation operation's problem, the scheme as follows is proposed now, it includes bottom plate and human model, the top of bottom plate is provided with the lift unit, the top of lift unit is provided with the operation panel, the top fixed mounting of operation panel has the fixed plate, the top slidable mounting of operation panel has the movable plate, human model is located between fixed plate and the movable plate, square groove has been seted up at the top of operation panel, slidable mounting has square piece in the square groove, vertical slidable mounting has the inserted bar on the square piece. The utility model discloses can conveniently fix the manikin, guarantee operating stability, can improve the height of operation panel, can satisfy not co-altitude user demand.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a puncture operation model technical field especially relates to an epidural puncture simulation operation model for anesthesia doctor.
Background
Epidural anesthesia refers to epidural space block anesthesia, namely, local anesthetic is injected into an epidural space to block spinal nerve roots and temporarily paralyze the dominated region, and is called epidural space block anesthesia.
The existing human body models are simply arranged on an operation table, the stability is poor, a doctor needs to stably hold one hand and puncture with the other hand for simulation, and simulation operation of different heights cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existing human body model is simply arranged on an operation table, the stability is poor, a doctor needs to stably hold the hand, the puncture of the other hand is simulated, and the defects of simulation operations of different heights cannot be met, and the epidural puncture simulation operation model for the anaesthetist is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an epidural puncture simulation operation model for anesthesia doctor, including bottom plate and manikin, the top of bottom plate is provided with the lift unit, the top of lift unit is provided with the operation panel, the top fixed mounting of operation panel has the fixed plate, the top slidable mounting of operation panel has the movable plate, the manikin is located between fixed plate and the movable plate, square groove has been seted up at the top of operation panel, slidable mounting has square piece in the square groove, vertical slidable mounting has the inserted bar on the square piece, the slope limit has been seted up on the bottom left side of inserted bar, a plurality of dovetail grooves have been seted up on the bottom inner wall of square groove, inserted bar and the one-way joint of dovetail groove, the top fixed mounting of inserted bar has manual board, the bottom fixed mounting of manual board has the one end of extension spring, the other end of extension spring and the top fixed mounting of square piece, the extension spring cover is established in the outside of inserted bar, manual board slides with the movable plate and links to each other.
Preferably, the lifting unit comprises a cylinder, a sleeve ring and a threaded rod, the cylinder is rotatably installed at the top center of the bottom plate, a threaded groove is formed in the top end of the cylinder, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded groove, the top end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the bottom center of the operating plate, and the sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder.
Preferably, the top of bottom plate is provided with four telescopic links, and the bottom of telescopic link links to each other with the top of bottom plate, and the output of telescopic link links to each other with the bottom of operation panel.
Preferably, a vertical groove is formed in the right side of the moving plate, a vertical block is slidably mounted in the vertical groove, and the vertical block is connected with the manual plate.
Preferably, fixed mounting has spacing on the inner wall of square groove, and spacing breach has been seted up in the outside of square piece, and spacing breach is U type structure, and spacing is continuous with spacing breach slip.
Preferably, the right end of the square block is fixedly provided with one end of a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the square groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
according to the scheme, the human body model is placed on the top of the operation plate, the moving plate is pushed, the moving plate pushes the human body model to be close to the fixed plate, the human body model is fixed through the fixed plate and the moving plate, and puncture simulation operation can be performed;
when this scheme need mediate human model's height, rotate the cylinder through the lantern ring, the cylinder passes through thread groove promotion threaded rod upward movement, and the threaded rod promotes the operation panel upward movement, and the operation panel can drive human model and carry out altitude mixture control, can satisfy not co-altitude user demand.
The utility model discloses can conveniently fix the manikin, avoid handheld, guarantee operating stability, can improve the height of operation panel, can satisfy not co-altitude user demand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an epidural puncture simulation operation model for an anesthesiologist according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structural view of an epidural puncture simulation operation model for an anesthesiologist according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a in fig. 2 of an epidural puncture simulation operation model for an anesthesiologist according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an operation panel; 3. a telescopic rod; 4. a human body model; 5. a fixing plate; 6. moving the plate; 7. a vertical slot; 8. a vertical block; 9. a manual plate; 10. a tension spring; 11. inserting a rod; 12. a square groove; 13. a square block; 14. a limiting strip; 15. a trapezoidal groove; 16. a spring; 17. a cylinder; 18. a collar; 19. a threaded rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, an epidural puncture simulation operation model for an anesthesiologist comprises a bottom plate 1 and a human body model 4, wherein a lifting unit is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, an operation plate 2 is arranged at the top of the lifting unit, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation plate 2, a movable plate 6 is slidably arranged at the top of the operation plate 2, the human body model 4 is positioned between the fixed plate 5 and the movable plate 6, a square groove 12 is formed at the top of the operation plate 2, a square block 13 is slidably arranged in the square groove 12, an insertion rod 11 is vertically and slidably arranged on the square block 13, an inclined edge is formed at the left side of the bottom end of the insertion rod 11, a plurality of trapezoidal grooves 15 are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the square groove 12, the insertion rod 11 is in one-way clamped connection with the trapezoidal grooves 15, a manual plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the insertion rod 11, one end of a tension spring 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the manual plate 9, and the other end of the tension spring 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the square block 13, the tension spring 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the inserted link 11, and the manual plate 9 is connected with the moving plate 6 in a sliding mode.
In this embodiment, the lifting unit includes cylinder 17, lantern ring 18 and threaded rod 19, and cylinder 17 rotates and installs the top central point at bottom plate 1 and puts, and the thread groove has been seted up on the top of cylinder 17, and threaded rod 19 links to each other with the thread groove screw thread, and the top of threaded rod 19 links to each other with the bottom central point of operation panel 2 puts, and lantern ring 18 cover is established in the outside of cylinder 17.
In this embodiment, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with four telescopic links 3, and the bottom of telescopic link 3 links to each other with the top of bottom plate 1, and the output of telescopic link 3 links to each other with the bottom of operation panel 2.
In this embodiment, a vertical slot 7 is formed in the right side of the moving plate 6, a vertical block 8 is slidably mounted in the vertical slot 7, and the vertical block 8 is connected with a manual plate 9.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has spacing strip 14 on the inner wall of square groove 12, and spacing breach has been seted up in square 13's the outside, and spacing breach is U type structure, and spacing strip 14 slides with spacing breach and links to each other.
In this embodiment, the right end of the square block 13 is fixedly mounted with one end of a spring 16, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly mounted with the inner wall of the square groove 12.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-3, an epidural puncture simulation operation model for an anesthesiologist comprises a bottom plate 1 and a human body model 4, wherein a lifting unit is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, an operation plate 2 is arranged at the top of the lifting unit, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation plate 2, a movable plate 6 is slidably arranged at the top of the operation plate 2, the human body model 4 is positioned between the fixed plate 5 and the movable plate 6, a square groove 12 is formed at the top of the operation plate 2, a square block 13 is slidably arranged in the square groove 12, an insertion rod 11 is vertically and slidably arranged on the square block 13, an inclined edge is formed at the left side of the bottom end of the insertion rod 11, a plurality of trapezoidal grooves 15 are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the square groove 12, the insertion rod 11 is in one-way clamping connection with the trapezoidal grooves 15, when the insertion rod 11 is pushed leftwards, the insertion rod 11 can move leftwards without moving rightwards, a manual plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the insertion rod 11, one end of a tension spring 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the manual plate 9, the other end of the tension spring 10 is fixedly installed with the top of the square block 13, the tension spring 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the inserted link 11, the manual plate 9 is connected with the movable plate 6 in a sliding mode, and the tension spring 10 provides downward tension for the inserted link 11.
In this embodiment, the lift unit includes cylinder 17, lantern ring 18 and threaded rod 19, cylinder 17 rotates and installs the top central point who puts at bottom plate 1, the thread groove has been seted up on cylinder 17's top, threaded rod 19 links to each other with the thread groove screw, the top of threaded rod 19 links to each other with the bottom central point of operation panel 2 puts, lantern ring 18 cover is established in cylinder 17's the outside, in operation, rotate lantern ring 18, lantern ring 18 drives cylinder 17 rotatory, cylinder 17 promotes 19 upward movements of threaded rod through the thread groove, threaded rod 19 promotes operation panel 2 upward movements.
In this embodiment, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with four telescopic links 3, and the bottom of telescopic link 3 links to each other with the top of bottom plate 1, and the output of telescopic link 3 links to each other with the bottom of operation panel 2, and the vertical removal of operation panel 2 can be guaranteed to telescopic link 3.
In this embodiment, a vertical groove 7 is formed in the right side of the moving plate 6, a vertical block 8 is slidably mounted in the vertical groove 7, the vertical block 8 is connected with a manual plate 9, and the vertical block 8 slides in the vertical groove 7 to ensure that the manual plate 9 vertically moves.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has spacing 14 on the inner wall of square groove 12, and spacing breach has been seted up in square piece 13's the outside, and spacing breach is U type structure, and spacing 14 slides with spacing breach and links to each other, and the spacing 14 and the spacing breach cooperation of setting can guarantee that square piece 13 can only slide in square groove 12.
In this embodiment, the right end fixed mounting of square piece 13 has the one end of spring 16, and the other end of spring 16 and the inner wall fixed mounting of square groove 12, spring 16 provide the elasticity that resets for square piece 13.
In the embodiment, when the puncture simulator is used, the human body model 4 is placed on the top of the operation board 2, the movable board 6 is pushed, the movable board 6 pushes the human body model 4 to be close to the fixed board 5, the human body model 4 is fixed through the fixed board 5 and the movable board 6, meanwhile, the angle and the position of the human body model 4 can be adjusted firstly and then fixed, under the action of the tension spring 10, the inserted rod 11 enters the trapezoidal groove 15, the stability of the movable board 6 can be ensured, the puncture simulation operation can be carried out, when the height of the human body model 4 needs to be adjusted, the cylinder 17 is rotated through the lantern ring 18, the cylinder 17 pushes the threaded rod 19 to move upwards through the threaded groove, the threaded rod 19 pushes the operation board 2 to move upwards, the operation board 2 can drive the human body model 4 to carry out height adjustment, the use requirements of different heights can be met, when the human body model 4 is replaced, the manual board 9 is pulled upwards, the inserted rod 11 leaves the corresponding trapezoidal groove 15, under the tensile force effect of spring 16, movable plate 6 leaves manikin 4, change manikin 4 again fixed use can, all structures in this application can carry out the selection of material and length according to the in-service use condition, and the attached drawing is the schematic structure picture, and specific actual dimensions can make appropriate adjustment.
The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.
Claims (6)
1. An epidural puncture simulation operation model for an anesthesiologist comprises a bottom plate (1) and a human body model (4), and is characterized in that a lifting unit is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), an operation plate (2) is arranged at the top of the lifting unit, a fixed plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation plate (2), a movable plate (6) is slidably arranged at the top of the operation plate (2), the human body model (4) is positioned between the fixed plate (5) and the movable plate (6), a square groove (12) is formed at the top of the operation plate (2), a square block (13) is slidably arranged in the square groove (12), an insertion rod (11) is vertically slidably arranged on the square block (13), an inclined edge is formed on the left side of the bottom end of the insertion rod (11), a plurality of trapezoidal grooves (15) are formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the square groove (12), and the insertion rod (11) is in one-way clamping connection with the trapezoidal grooves (15), the top of the inserted link (11) is fixedly provided with a manual plate (9), the bottom of the manual plate (9) is fixedly provided with one end of a tension spring (10), the other end of the tension spring (10) is fixedly arranged with the top of the square block (13), the tension spring (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the inserted link (11), and the manual plate (9) is connected with the movable plate (6) in a sliding manner.
2. The epidural puncture simulation operation model for the anesthetist according to claim 1, wherein the lifting unit comprises a cylinder (17), a sleeve ring (18) and a threaded rod (19), the cylinder (17) is rotatably installed at the top center position of the bottom plate (1), a threaded groove is formed in the top end of the cylinder (17), the threaded rod (19) is in threaded connection with the threaded groove, the top end of the threaded rod (19) is connected with the bottom center position of the operation plate (2), and the sleeve ring (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder (17).
3. The epidural puncture simulation operation model for the anesthesiologist according to claim 1, wherein four telescopic rods (3) are arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (3) are connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), and the output ends of the telescopic rods (3) are connected with the bottom of the operation plate (2).
4. The epidural puncture simulation operation model for the anesthetist according to claim 1, wherein a vertical groove (7) is formed in the right side of the moving plate (6), a vertical block (8) is slidably mounted in the vertical groove (7), and the vertical block (8) is connected with a manual plate (9).
5. The epidural puncture simulation operation model for the anesthetist according to claim 1, wherein a limiting strip (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the square groove (12), a limiting notch is formed in the outer side of the square block (13), the limiting notch is of a U-shaped structure, and the limiting strip (14) is connected with the limiting notch in a sliding manner.
6. The epidural puncture simulation operation model for the anesthesiologist as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the spring (16) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the square block (13), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly mounted with the inner wall of the square groove (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121488449.9U CN215068869U (en) | 2021-07-01 | 2021-07-01 | Epidural puncture simulation operation model for anesthesiologist |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121488449.9U CN215068869U (en) | 2021-07-01 | 2021-07-01 | Epidural puncture simulation operation model for anesthesiologist |
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| CN215068869U true CN215068869U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121488449.9U Active CN215068869U (en) | 2021-07-01 | 2021-07-01 | Epidural puncture simulation operation model for anesthesiologist |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116884303A (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-10-13 | 吉林大学 | Venipuncture training simulator |
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2021
- 2021-07-01 CN CN202121488449.9U patent/CN215068869U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116884303A (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-10-13 | 吉林大学 | Venipuncture training simulator |
| CN116884303B (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-11-14 | 吉林大学 | Venipuncture training simulator |
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