CN215068413U

CN215068413U - Face recognition machine capable of accurately measuring body temperature

Info

Publication number: CN215068413U
Application number: CN202120522975.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶震东; 王奕谦; 李明洲
Original assignee: Fujian Cook Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Cook Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-12
Filing date: 2021-03-12
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a face recognition machine capable of accurately measuring body temperature, which belongs to the technical field of face recognition entrance guard machines, and comprises a machine body, wherein a display screen is arranged outside the front surface of the machine body for protecting a shell; 3D camera, for the camera that can found 3D image model, the setting is inside the organism, its camera lens shooting direction is just to the positive outside of display screen, can reduce ambient temperature's interference through increasing ambient temperature detector, can be more accurate record human actual temperature, and this device wraps up infrared body temperature detector inside airtight organism, the great ambient temperature fluctuation of avoiding receiving, thereby temperature measurement that can be more accurate, still increased simultaneously, the 3D camera that can range finding, the temperature measurement distance that comes to the human body has been injectd, avoid measuring the body temperature and receive the great influence of distance, this device has increased the temperature measurement accuracy of people's face entrance guard equipment from all aspects.

Description

Face recognition machine capable of accurately measuring body temperature

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a face identification access control machine technical field especially relates to a face identification machine and identification method that can accurate measurement body temperature.

Background

The face recognition entrance guard is an offline or networked face recognition entrance guard attendance product, is positioned in a middle-high-end entrance guard attendance market, and replaces a card swiping and fingerprint entrance guard attendance machine in the market. The face recognition entrance guard supports four verification modes of face photographing by swiping a card, face recognition by a job number, face recognition and face recognition by swiping a card, is convenient for a user to flexibly select, supports two communication modes of TCP/IP and a U disk, is flexibly selected by the user, realizes uploading and downloading of user data and entrance guard records, and is configured with professional entrance guard attendance management software.

The area characteristic analysis algorithm widely adopted in the face recognition technology integrates the computer image processing technology and the biological statistical principle, the computer image processing technology is used for extracting the face characteristic points from the video, the biological statistical principle is used for analyzing and establishing a mathematical model, namely a face characteristic template, the established face characteristic template and the face image of the person to be detected are used for carrying out characteristic analysis, a similar value is given according to the analysis result, whether the face image is the same person can be determined through the value, the equipment has a mature technology at present, and the existing face access control equipment also has a plurality of functions: the human face detection system has the functions of human face capturing and tracking, human face identification and comparison, and human face modeling and retrieval living body detection. The human face can be effectively identified, and the image shot by the camera can be identified as a photo or a real person.

With the change of times, the demands on the functions of the equipment are changed, because the office places are places where various people intensively meet, and the places are easy to have infectious diseases, such as viral influenza, new coronary pneumonia and various high-sexual respiratory tract transmitted diseases, and are easy to be transmitted in offices where people concentrate, so that some entrance guard equipment capable of detecting the body temperature of attendance checking personnel appears at present, and the entrance guard equipment is used for preventing and preventing diseases transmitted by high-body-temperature people in the office places.

Based on this, the utility model designs a can accurate body temperature measurement's face identification machine to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a can accurate human face identification machine of body temperature of measurement, can reduce ambient temperature's interference through increasing ambient temperature detector, can be more accurate record human actual temperature, and this device wraps up infrared body temperature detector inside airtight organism, the great ambient temperature that avoids receiving is undulant, thereby can more accurate temperature measurement, increased simultaneously, the 3D camera that can find distance, the temperature measurement distance that comes to the human body has made the injeciton, avoid finding the body temperature and receive the great influence of distance, this device has increased the temperature measurement accuracy of people's face entrance guard equipment from all aspects.

The utility model discloses a realize like this: a face recognition machine capable of accurately measuring body temperature comprises:

the body is used for protecting the shell, and a display screen is arranged outside the front side of the body;

the 3D camera is a camera capable of constructing a 3D image model and is arranged in the machine body, and the shooting direction of the lens of the 3D camera is over against the outside of the front side of the display screen;

the infrared body temperature detector is arranged in the machine body, the detection direction of the infrared body temperature detector is opposite to the front outer part of the machine body, and an environment temperature detector is also arranged on the infrared body temperature detector;

and the microprocessor is a processor of the face recognition machine and is electrically connected with the 3D camera, the display screen, the infrared body temperature detector and the environment temperature detector independently.

Furthermore, one side of the shooting direction of the 3D camera is free of a sight line shielding object.

Further, the ambient temperature detector is a thermistor.

Further, the organism is face identification entrance guard's casing.

Furthermore, the accurate temperature measuring distance of the infrared body temperature detector is within the range of 0.2-0.5 m.

Further, the microprocessor is an SoC chip, the microprocessor is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the microprocessor is in data connection with a network and an automatic door through an external network cable.

The utility model has the advantages that: 1. the infrared body temperature detector of the device is integrated in the body of the face recognition entrance guard, so that the problem that the face recognition entrance guard is easy to drop in an externally-hung mode is solved, the whole face recognition entrance guard is integrated into an integral device, and the integral device with unified temperature measurement and recognition is not in an externally-hung structure and does not need an externally-hung system;

2. the environment temperature detector is added, so that the environment temperature of the equipment can be measured in time, interference elimination and deduction are carried out on the influence of the environment temperature in actual temperature measurement, the influence of the environment temperature on the actual temperature measurement is effectively reduced, the temperature measurement precision of the infrared body temperature detector is increased, and the condition of overhigh temperature measurement is avoided;

3. the infrared body temperature detector is arranged in the body of the face recognition entrance guard, so that temperature measurement interference caused by frequent change of ambient temperature can be effectively avoided, the temperature outside the body can not generate large interference on the infrared body temperature detector immediately no matter the temperature changes frequently in time in winter or summer, cold air or hot air can be blown in time, and then the normal state is recovered, frequent interference on the ambient temperature detector in the body can not be generated, and the interference of the external temperature during body temperature measurement of the device is effectively reduced;

4. this device still increases the 3D camera that can range finding, can ensure that the human body is in the distance that infrared body temperature detector 3 can accurate temperature measurement, avoids the too far or too near condition of distance, can make the distance between infrared body temperature detector and the surveyed human body be in best temperature measurement distance all the time, has avoided because the distance is too far or too near the temperature measurement error that produces.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the comparison of the accuracy of the infrared temperature measurement range of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a flow chart of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

the system comprises a machine body 1, a display screen 11, a 2-3D camera, a 3-infrared body temperature detector 31, an environment temperature detector and a microprocessor 4.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a face recognition machine capable of accurately measuring body temperature comprises:

the body 1 is a protective shell, and a display screen 11 is arranged outside the front side;

the 3D camera 2 is a camera capable of constructing a 3D image model and is arranged in the machine body 1, and the shooting direction of the lens of the 3D camera is over against the outside of the front side of the display screen 11;

the infrared body temperature detector 3 is arranged in the machine body 1, the detection direction of the infrared body temperature detector is opposite to the front outer part of the machine body 1, and an environment temperature detector 31 is also arranged on the infrared body temperature detector;

and the microprocessor 4 is a processor of the face recognition machine and is electrically connected with the 3D camera 2, the display screen 11, the infrared body temperature detector 3 and the environment temperature detector 31 independently.

One side of the 3D camera 2 in the shooting direction is free of a sight line shield, so that the face can be conveniently identified, the distance can be effectively calibrated, and the face information can be effectively compared;

the environment temperature detector 31 is a thermistor, and the environment temperature detector 31 compensates the environment temperature to avoid the influence of the environment on the accuracy of the actual body temperature measurement;

the machine body 1 is a shell of a face recognition entrance guard, and the existing structure can protect various devices and seal the temperature measuring devices, so that the large fluctuation of the environmental temperature is avoided;

microprocessor 4 is the SoC chip, microprocessor 4 is connected with external power supply electricity, microprocessor 4 is through external net twine and network and automatically-controlled door data connection, and such microprocessor 4 is the common processor of face identification entrance guard to obtain easily, can also control the automatically-controlled door, can also pass through net twine and external storage device data transmission.

The device is realized by the following method, comprising the following steps:

step 1, recording and storing face information in a microprocessor 4, and setting an induction distance range and a temperature measurement distance range of a 3D camera 2;

step 2, when the 3D camera 2 senses that a human body approaches to the sensing distance range, a signal that the human body approaches is transmitted to the microprocessor 4, and meanwhile, the 3D camera 2 starts to accurately measure the distance;

when the 3D camera 2 senses that an object is close to but not a human body, recording and storing pictures but not transmitting signals to the microprocessor 4;

step 3, after the microprocessor 4 receives a signal that a human body approaches, the microprocessor 4 starts a display screen 11, and the display screen 11 starts to display an image shot by the 3D camera 2;

step 4, when the 3D camera 2 starts to detect that the distance between the human body and the human body is out of the set temperature measurement distance range, the 3D camera 2 sends a distance discomfort signal to the microprocessor 4, and meanwhile, the microprocessor 4 displays the temperature measurement distance discomfort signal through the display screen 11; when the human body is in the temperature measuring distance range set by the 3D camera 2, the 3D camera 2 sends a distance appropriate signal to the microprocessor 4, and the microprocessor 4 displays the distance appropriate signal through the display screen 11;

step 5, after the microprocessor 4 receives the proper distance signal, the microprocessor 4 starts the infrared body temperature detector 3 to start temperature measurement on an object outside the machine body 1, and the microprocessor 4 starts the environment temperature detector 31 to start temperature measurement on the environment;

step 6, the infrared body temperature detector 3 receives the object surface heat radiation to sense the object surface temperature, and calculates the actual temperature through a formula:

output signal V of infrared temperature sensor_IR(Ta,To)＝A*(To⁴-Ta⁴)

Wherein To is the absolute temperature of the object, Ta is the absolute temperature of the temperature sensor chip, and A is the sensitivity;

To＝Co x R

Ta＝Ca x R

wherein Co is the calculated temperature coefficient of the object, Ca is the calculated temperature coefficient of the temperature sensor chip, and R is the calculated resolution;

step 7, the microprocessor 4 displays the temperature obtained by calculation after measurement on the display screen 11, if the body temperature exceeds or is 37.5 ℃, the measured body temperature is displayed, the body temperature and people with face recognition are recorded, and meanwhile, an early warning is given out, the microprocessor 4 controls the automatic door to close and informs the people to seek medical advice in time; if the body temperature is lower than 37.5 ℃, performing a step 8;

step 8, the microprocessor 4 informs the 3D camera 2 to identify and compare the human face; if the comparison is that face information is input in advance, the microprocessor 4 controls the automatic door to open; otherwise, the automatic door is not opened, and the microprocessor 4 controls the display screen 11 to display the unmatched faces;

can reduce ambient temperature's interference through increasing ambient temperature detector 31, can be more accurate record human actual temperature, and this device wraps up infrared body temperature detector 3 inside airtight organism 1, the great ambient temperature that avoids receiving is undulant, thereby can more accurate temperature measurement, the while has still been increased, 3D camera 2 that can the range finding, the temperature measurement distance that comes to the human body has been injectd, avoid measuring the body temperature and receive the great influence of distance, this device has increased entrance guard face equipment's temperature measurement accuracy from all aspects.

The range of the induction distance is as follows: 1.5 m, the temperature measuring distance range is as follows: the length of the sensor is 0.2-0.5 m, so that the sensing distance and the temperature measuring distance are effectively and definitely judged, the temperature measuring precision is improved, the detection distance of temperature measuring sensing is improved, and the equipment is started when people come;

the environment temperature detector 31 is a thermistor for detecting the environment temperature of the infrared body temperature detector 3, and can measure the environment temperature of the environment temperature detector 31, so that the temperature compensation during temperature measurement of the device is facilitated, and the temperature can be measured more accurately;

the 3D camera 2 judges whether the approaching object is a person or not by judging whether the shooting picture has a face which can be used for identification, the judgment program is prevented from being started when any object passes through, and the equipment is prevented from being started by mistake when suspended plastic bags or sundries float.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a through providing a face identification machine of ability accurate temperature measurement body temperature, the utility model provides a technical problem be:

1. the existing temperature-measuring attendance access control is generally infrared temperature-measuring equipment, is difficult to integrate in the attendance access control, is externally-hung body temperature testing equipment, is externally-hung both in temperature-measuring equipment and system, belongs to external equipment, is slow in data reading, and is easy to have incompatible conditions;

2. the attendance access control system is self-heating, particularly a display screen for displaying face recognition is very easy to generate higher heat, the conventional infrared temperature measuring device is easily interfered by the temperature of equipment, so that the temperature measurement of the infrared temperature measuring device is inaccurate, the high-temperature false alarm is easily caused, the infrared temperature measuring device is externally hung outside the attendance access control system in time, and the error alarm is easily caused due to the influence of the environmental temperature;

3. because the ambient temperature is constantly changed, even a gust of cold air blows, the accuracy of the externally-hung infrared temperature measurement equipment is affected, particularly, no air conditioner is arranged outside the door control in summer, if the gust of cold air blows, the temperature measurement error is large, misjudgment is easy to happen, high-temperature personnel are not prompted to pass, the disease is spread, conversely, if the outside is cold in winter, the internal heating air leaks suddenly, the measured body temperature is higher than the actual temperature, staff with the normal body temperature can be mistakenly reported, the staff with the normal body temperature cannot go to work, and the time waste is caused, so that the existing door control for measuring the body temperature cannot be widely popularized;

4. the infrared body temperature measurement has close relevance with the ambient temperature, the body temperature of a measured person is closely related with the distance of temperature measurement, the measured temperature is lower than the actual temperature easily when the distance is longer, otherwise, the measured temperature is higher easily, and the distance also has great influence on the infrared temperature measurement.

The realized technical effects are as follows: 1. the infrared body temperature detector 3 of the device is integrated in the body 1 of the face recognition entrance guard, so that the problem that the face recognition entrance guard is easy to drop in an externally-hung mode is avoided, the whole face recognition entrance guard is integrated into an integral device, and the integral device with unified temperature measurement and recognition is not in an externally-hung structure and an externally-hung system;

2. by adding the ambient temperature detector 31, the ambient temperature of the equipment can be measured in time, and the influence on the ambient temperature is removed in the actual temperature measurement, so that the influence on the actual temperature measurement by the ambient temperature is effectively reduced, the temperature measurement precision of the infrared body temperature detector 3 is improved, and the condition of overhigh temperature measurement is avoided;

3. the infrared body temperature detector 3 is arranged inside the body 1 of the face recognition entrance guard, so that temperature measurement interference caused by frequent change of environmental temperature can be effectively avoided, the temperature outside the body 1 can not generate large interference on the infrared body temperature detector 3 immediately no matter the temperature changes frequently in time in winter or summer, cold air or hot air is blown in time, then the normal state is recovered, frequent interference on the environmental temperature detector 3 inside the body 1 can not be generated, and the interference of external temperature during body temperature measurement of the device is effectively reduced;

4. this device still increases 3D camera 2 that can range finding, can ensure that the human body is in the distance that infrared body temperature detector 3 can accurate temperature measurement, avoids the condition too far away or too near of distance, can make infrared body temperature detector 3 and surveyed the distance between the human body be in best temperature measurement distance all the time, has avoided because the distance is too far away or too near the temperature measurement error that produces.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in technical scheme for solving above-mentioned problem, the general thinking is as follows:

for better understanding of the above technical solutions, the following detailed descriptions will be provided in conjunction with the drawings and the detailed description of the embodiments.

The utility model discloses when the preparation, get a normal operating face identification entrance guard's equipment earlier as organism 1, then install infrared body temperature detector 3 in the glass panels bottom of display screen 11 of organism 1, ensure that temperature measurement one side of infrared body temperature detector 3 is just to the front of organism 1, the front of organism 1 is just one side of the monitoring face of face identification entrance guard, such setting is let infrared body temperature detector 3 just test the forehead of the people who discerns the face promptly, still set up environment temperature detector 31 outside infrared

body temperature detector

3, 31 thermistors of environment temperature detector, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the occupation space is little, can be fine again carry out continuous monitoring to the environment temperature of infrared body temperature detector 3, and can feed back to microprocessor 4 in time;

install 3D camera 2 in face identification entrance guard, because the 3D camera can range, make this device can measure the distance that the human body is close, then organism 1 with face identification entrance guard, display screen 11, 3D camera 2, infrared body temperature detector 3 and ambient temperature detector 31 are all solitary to be connected with microprocessor 4, microprocessor 4 chooses the SoC chip for use, and be connected microprocessor 4 and entrance guard's automatically-controlled door and power and net twine, microprocessor 4 of being convenient for control equipment.

The utility model discloses when using, accomplish through following step:

step 1, inputting and storing face information in a microprocessor 4, setting the induction distance range of a 3D camera 2 to be 1.5 m, and then setting the temperature measurement distance range to be 0.2 m-0.5 m;

step 2, when the 3D camera 2 senses that a human body approaches to the sensing distance within 1.5 meters, a signal that the human body approaches is transmitted to the microprocessor 4, and meanwhile, the 3D camera 2 starts to accurately measure the distance;

when the 3D camera 2 senses that an object is close to but not a human body, recording and storing the picture but not transmitting a signal to the microprocessor 4, and storing the picture into a storage device externally connected with the face recognition entrance guard;

step 3, after the microprocessor 4 receives a signal that a human body approaches, the microprocessor 4 starts a display screen 11, the display screen 11 starts to display an image shot by the 3D camera 2, prompts that the forehead of the human body keeps a proper distance from the 3D camera 2, and displays that the testing distance is 0.2-0.5 m;

step 4, when the 3D camera 2 starts to detect that the distance between the human body is out of the set temperature measurement distance range, the 3D camera 2 sends a distance discomfort signal to the microprocessor 4, and simultaneously the microprocessor 4 shows the temperature measurement distance discomfort signal through the display screen 11, and the display screen 11 shows: please adjust the distance between the forehead and the equipment when the distance is not suitable; until the human body is in when the temperature measurement distance within range that 3D camera 2 set for, 3D camera 2 sends apart from suitable signal to microprocessor 4, microprocessor 4 demonstrates apart from suitable signal through display screen 11, and display screen 11 demonstrates: keeping the forehead still and please wait for temperature measurement;

meanwhile, the 3D camera 2 identifies and compares the human face;

output signal V of infrared temperature sensor_IR(Ta,To)＝A*(To⁴-Ta⁴)

To＝Co x R

Ta＝Ca x R

step 8, the microprocessor 4 informs the 3D camera 2 to identify and compare the human face; if the comparison is that face information is input in advance, the microprocessor 4 controls the automatic door to open; otherwise, the automatic door is not opened, and the microprocessor 4 controls the display screen 11 to display the mismatch of the human faces.

The various devices of the device are described as follows:

the face recognition machine is a face recognition attendance machine, and the machine body 1 is a shell of the face recognition attendance machine.

The 3D camera has tens of functions such as face recognition, gesture recognition, human skeleton recognition, three-dimensional measurement, environment perception, three-dimensional map reconstruction and the like, and can be widely applied to the fields such as televisions, mobile phones, robots, unmanned aerial vehicles, logistics, VR/AR, smart homes, security, automobile driving assistance and the like. The 3D camera, also called a depth camera, can detect distance information of a shooting space through the camera, which is also the biggest difference from a common camera. The common color camera can see and record all objects within the visual angle of the camera, but the recorded data does not contain the distance between the objects and the camera. The method has the advantages that only semantic analysis of the image can be used for judging which objects are relatively far and which are relatively close and have no exact data, the 3D camera can solve the problem, the distance between each point in the image and the camera can be accurately known through the data acquired by the 3D camera, so that the three-dimensional space coordinates of each point in the image can be acquired by adding the longitudinal and transverse coordinates of the point in the 2D image, a real scene can be restored through the three-dimensional coordinates, and the applications such as scene modeling and the like are realized, so that the 3D camera can acquire the exact distance between the shot object and the camera.

Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments described are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the scope of the invention, and that equivalent modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a face recognition machine that can accurate measurement body temperature which characterized in that includes: a machine body (1),

in order to protect the shell, a display screen (11) is arranged outside the front surface;

the 3D camera (2) is a camera capable of constructing a 3D image model and is arranged in the machine body (1), and the shooting direction of the lens of the 3D camera is over against the outside of the front side of the display screen (11);

the infrared body temperature detector (3) is arranged in the machine body (1), the detection direction of the infrared body temperature detector is opposite to the front outer part of the machine body (1), and an environment temperature detector (31) is also arranged on the infrared body temperature detector;

and the microprocessor (4) is a processor of the face recognition machine and is electrically connected with the 3D camera (2), the display screen (11), the infrared body temperature detector (3) and the environment temperature detector (31) independently.

2. The human face recognition machine capable of accurately measuring the body temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the shooting direction of the 3D camera (2) is free of a sight line shielding object.

3. The human face recognition machine capable of accurately measuring the body temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ambient temperature detector (31) is a thermistor.

4. The human face recognition machine capable of accurately measuring the body temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the body (1) is a shell of a face recognition entrance guard.

5. The human face recognition machine capable of accurately measuring the body temperature according to claim 4, characterized in that: the accurate temperature measuring distance of the infrared body temperature detector (3) is within the range of 0.2-0.5 m.

6. The human face recognition machine capable of accurately measuring the body temperature according to claim 4, characterized in that: the microprocessor (4) is an SoC chip, the microprocessor (4) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the microprocessor (4) is in data connection with a network and an automatic door through an external network cable.