CN215063974U - Environment-friendly energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger - Google Patents
Environment-friendly energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN215063974U CN215063974U CN202121207976.8U CN202121207976U CN215063974U CN 215063974 U CN215063974 U CN 215063974U CN 202121207976 U CN202121207976 U CN 202121207976U CN 215063974 U CN215063974 U CN 215063974U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environmental protection and energy saving type shell and tube heat exchanger, including heat exchanger shell, steam generator, a plurality of supporting legs that are used for supporting the heat exchanger shell of heat exchanger shell bottom fixedly connected with. The utility model discloses a heat exchanger shell, the steam generator, the inlet tube, the guide plate, the fixed port, the fan of blowing, go out the water frame, fixed spring, the cooperation of heat exchange tube is used, under the effect of fan of blowing, can be with the steam in the heat exchanger shell clockwise flow, and, the heat that the guide plate can absorb some steam then makes the comdenstion water heating in the heat exchange tube through contacting with the heat exchange tube, make it can not appear steam pile up at the interior top of heat exchanger shell and make the not good condition of heating effect, and can pass through the delivery port outside its heat exchanger shell when the inside ponding of heat exchanger shell is too much, and this process can not be with steam escape, thereby the practicality of device has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat exchanger technical field especially relates to an environmental protection and energy saving type shell and tube heat exchanger.
Background
For example, in the publication of China patent No. CN210242503U, an energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger comprises a heat exchanger shell, wherein the heat exchanger shell comprises a cold water inlet, a hot water outlet, a steam inlet and a condensed water outlet, the cold water inlet is arranged at the lower side of the heat exchanger shell, and the hot water outlet is arranged at the upper side of the heat exchanger shell.
However, when steam enters the heat exchanger shell, the steam temperature is high and generally converges at the top of the heat exchanger shell, the steam at the bottom of the heat exchanger shell is low, the temperature exchange between condensed water in the heat exchange pipe and the steam is influenced, moisture is formed when the steam temperature is reduced and falls at the bottom of the heat exchanger shell, if the moisture is not processed in time, a large amount of water can be accumulated at the bottom of the heat exchanger, but in the water discharging process, the steam in the heat exchanger shell can also go to the outside of the heat exchanger shell together, and in order to solve the problem, an environment-friendly and energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and providing an environmental protection and energy saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly and energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger comprises a heat exchanger shell and a steam generator, wherein the bottom of the heat exchanger shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs for supporting the heat exchanger shell, the top and the bottom of the heat exchanger shell are respectively provided with a cold water inlet and a hot water outlet, the inner side wall of the cold water inlet is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the inner side wall of the hot water outlet is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the inner side of the heat exchanger shell is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the guide plate is provided with two fixed ports, the inner side walls of the two fixed ports are fixedly connected with the same heat exchange pipe, the heat exchange pipe is provided with two connecting ports, the inner side walls of the two connecting ports are respectively fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the water inlet pipe and the outer side wall of the water outlet pipe, the steam generator is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the heat exchanger shell, and can convey steam into the heat exchanger shell, and a drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchanger shell.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the heat exchanger shell is fixedly connected with a blowing fan for accelerating the flow of steam inside the heat exchanger shell, and the steam inside the heat exchanger shell flows clockwise.
Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises a connector arranged at the bottom of the heat exchanger shell, the inner side wall of the connector is fixedly connected with a water outlet frame, a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the water outlet frame, and the inner side wall of the water outlet frame is connected with a lifting plate in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a fixed spring is arranged between the lifting plate and the inner bottom of the water outlet frame, and two ends of the fixed spring are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the lifting plate and the inner bottom of the water outlet frame respectively.
Preferably, the bottom of the heat exchanger shell is arranged in a circular arc shape, and the water outlet frame is located at the bottommost end of the bottom of the heat exchanger shell.
Preferably, the heat exchange tube is square.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
through the heat exchanger casing, the steam generator, the inlet tube, the guide plate, the fixed port, the fan of blowing, go out the water frame, fixed spring, the cooperation of heat exchange tube is used, under the effect of fan of blowing, can be with the steam in the heat exchanger casing clockwise flow in the heat exchanger casing, and, the heat that the guide plate can absorb a part steam then makes the comdenstion water heating in the heat exchange tube through contacting with the heat exchange tube, make it can not appear steam and pile up the condition that makes heating effect not good at the interior top of heat exchanger casing, and can be outside its heat exchanger casing of discharging through the delivery port when the inside ponding of heat exchanger casing is too much, and this process can not be with steam escape, thereby the practicality of device has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environmental protection and energy saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an environmental protection and energy saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an environmental protection and energy saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the position a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heat exchanger housing; 2. supporting legs; 3. a steam generator; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a baffle; 6. a fixed port; 7. a blowing fan; 8. a water outlet frame; 9. a water outlet; 10. a lifting plate; 11. fixing the spring; 12. a heat exchange pipe; 13. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly and energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger comprises a heat exchanger shell 1 and a steam generator 3, wherein the bottom of the heat exchanger shell 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs 2 for supporting the heat exchanger shell 1, the top and the bottom of the heat exchanger shell 1 are respectively provided with a cold water inlet and a hot water outlet, the inner side wall of the cold water inlet is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 4, the inner side wall of the hot water outlet is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 13, the inner side of the heat exchanger shell 1 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 5, the guide plate 5 is provided with two fixing ports 6, the inner side walls of the two fixing ports 6 are fixedly connected with a same heat exchange pipe 12, the heat exchange pipe 12 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'kou', the heat exchange pipe 12 is provided with two connectors, and the inner side walls of the two connectors are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the water inlet pipe 4 and the outer side wall of the water outlet pipe 13;
the steam generator 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat exchanger shell 1, the steam generator 3 can convey steam into the heat exchanger shell 1, the inner side wall of the heat exchanger shell 1 is fixedly connected with a blowing fan 7 for accelerating the flow of the steam in the heat exchanger shell 1, the steam in the heat exchanger shell 1 flows clockwise, when the blowing fan 7 is started, the steam can flow clockwise in the heat exchanger shell 1 and cannot be accumulated at the inner top of the heat exchanger shell 1, and the guide plate 5 can fix the heat exchange tube 12, absorb part of heat in the steam and transmit the heat to condensed water in the heat exchange tube 12 in a heat conduction mode, so that the heating efficiency of the condensed water can be improved;
1 bottom of heat exchanger shell is equipped with drainage mechanism, drainage mechanism is including seting up the connector in 1 bottom of heat exchanger shell, connector inside wall fixedly connected with goes out water frame 8, it has seted up delivery port 9 on the 8 lateral walls of play water frame, it has lifter plate 10 to go out 8 inside wall sliding connection of water frame, be equipped with fixed spring 11 between the bottom in lifter plate 10 and the play water frame 8, fixed spring 11 both ends respectively with the lateral wall of lifter plate 10 and the interior bottom fixed connection of play water frame 8, 1 bottom of heat exchanger shell is convex setting, it is located the bottommost of 1 bottom of heat exchanger shell to go out water frame 8, the water that forms after the steam cooling can flow to play water frame 8 under the effect of gravity like this.
The utility model discloses specific theory of operation as follows:
firstly, the condensate water to be heated flows to the heat exchange tube 12 through the water inlet tube 4, in the process, the steam generator 3 and the blowing fan 7 are started, the steam generator 3 can generate steam and convey the steam to the heat exchanger shell 1, when the blowing fan 7 is started, the steam can flow clockwise in the heat exchanger shell 1 and cannot be accumulated at the inner top of the heat exchanger shell 1, the guide plate 5 can fix the heat exchange tube 12, absorb a part of heat in the steam and transmit the heat to the condensate water in the heat exchange tube 12 in a heat conduction mode, so that the heating efficiency of the condensate water can be improved, the heated condensate water is discharged out of the heat exchanger shell 1 through the water outlet tube 13, the steam forms water after being cooled, the water can be accumulated at the bottom of the heat exchanger shell 1, when the water is excessive, the lifting plate 10 can be pressed downwards, when the water is discharged, the lifting plate 10 can be lifted upwards under the action of the fixing spring 11, when worth mentioning, when the drainage, the water in the heat exchanger shell 1 can not be completely drained, so that the condition of steam leakage can be prevented, the practicability of the device is improved, and the steam generator 3 and the blowing fan 7 are the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated herein.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An environment-friendly energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger comprises a heat exchanger shell (1) and a steam generator (3), and is characterized in that the bottom of the heat exchanger shell (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (2) for supporting the heat exchanger shell (1), the top and the bottom of the heat exchanger shell (1) are respectively provided with a cold water inlet and a hot water outlet, the inner side wall of the cold water inlet is fixedly connected with a water inlet tube (4), the inner side wall of the hot water outlet is fixedly connected with a water outlet tube (13), the inner side of the heat exchanger shell (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (5), the guide plate (5) is provided with two fixed ports (6), the inner side walls of the two fixed ports (6) are fixedly connected with the same heat exchange tube (12), the heat exchange tube (12) is provided with two connectors, and the inner side walls of the two connectors are respectively fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the water inlet tube (4) and the outer side wall of the water outlet tube (13), the steam generator (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat exchanger shell (1), the steam generator (3) can convey steam into the heat exchanger shell (1), and a drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchanger shell (1).
2. An environment-friendly and energy-saving shell and tube heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the heat exchanger shell (1) is fixedly connected with a blowing fan (7) for accelerating the flow of the steam inside the heat exchanger shell (1), and the steam inside the heat exchanger shell (1) flows clockwise.
3. An environment-friendly and energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drainage mechanism comprises a connector arranged at the bottom of the heat exchanger shell (1), a water outlet frame (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connector, a water outlet (9) is arranged on the side wall of the water outlet frame (8), and a lifting plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the water outlet frame (8).
4. An environment-friendly and energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a fixing spring (11) is arranged between the lifting plate (10) and the inner bottom of the water outlet frame (8), and two ends of the fixing spring (11) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the lifting plate (10) and the inner bottom of the water outlet frame (8).
5. An environment-friendly and energy-saving shell and tube heat exchanger as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom of the heat exchanger shell (1) is arranged in a circular arc shape, and the water outlet frame (8) is located at the lowest end of the bottom of the heat exchanger shell (1).
6. An environmental protection and energy saving shell and tube heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat exchange tube (12) is square.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121207976.8U CN215063974U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Environment-friendly energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202121207976.8U CN215063974U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Environment-friendly energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
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CN215063974U true CN215063974U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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CN202121207976.8U Active CN215063974U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Environment-friendly energy-saving shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
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2021
- 2021-06-01 CN CN202121207976.8U patent/CN215063974U/en active Active
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