CN215063696U

CN215063696U - Ceramic firing device

Info

Publication number: CN215063696U
Application number: CN202121423803.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林恒毅; 施群; 周军民; 周灵; 谭忠泳
Original assignee: Longquan Oujiang Celadon Co ltd; Lishui University
Current assignee: Longquan Oujiang Celadon Co ltd; Lishui University
Priority date: 2021-06-25
Filing date: 2021-06-25
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is fired to pottery relates to pottery technical field. The device comprises a reduction kiln, wherein an auxiliary frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reduction kiln, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary frame, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of a support frame, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and a temperature control box is fixedly arranged on one side of the reduction kiln. Can put pottery through setting up the rack, reduce the degree that pottery was fired and failed, the spray gun and the auxiliary frame that the block is connected can be convenient for people to install, and utilize the shape size of spray gun outer wall and the shape size of handling the hole to agree with each other and make the spray gun can aim at the handling hole and heat towards the reduction kiln, add the heating method for firing the device, the controllability is strong, and adopt the reduction kiln that the steel sheet sprays paint and can make the durable indeformable of integrated device high temperature for the brick body of novel high temperature mullite light brick, the life of extension reduction kiln.

Description

Ceramic firing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pottery technical field specifically is a device is fired to pottery.

Background

The pottery is a general name of pottery and porcelain, is also an industrial art in China, is far from the age of the new stone, has wild and simple style colored pottery and black pottery in China, has different textures and properties from the pottery, is prepared by taking clay with higher viscosity and stronger plasticity as a main raw material, is opaque, has fine pores and weak water absorption, and has turbid hitting sound. The porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, is semitransparent, does not absorb water, is corrosion-resistant, has hard and compact matrix, is crisp when being knocked, is a traditional ceramic handicraft in China, has high quality and beautiful shape, has high artistic value, and is famous in the world.

At present if not having enough skilled technique when firing pottery, the problem of ceramic firing failure appears easily, thereby can spend a large amount of costs and time, so people can fire small-size pottery through the operation to the reduction kiln in the institute at present, thereby promote own proficiency, but ordinary reduction kiln is because its self convenience, often can place inside the classroom of institute, the security performance is not strong, be touched by other young people of age easily, and ordinary reduction kiln often can only heat reduction kiln inside through the temperature control box, heating function is single, and still can appear ceramic firing system because of the material of reduction kiln and have the situation of damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a device is fired to pottery possesses the advantage of security performance height, multiple heating and extension fixture life to solve ordinary device safety and have hidden danger, the heating function singleness problem that the mixing arrangement quality is general.

For the purpose that realizes the device security performance height, multiple heating and extension fixture life, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pottery burns device, includes the reduction kiln, the fixed auxiliary frame that is provided with in bottom of reduction kiln, the fixed cylinder that is provided with in bottom of auxiliary frame, the fixed top that sets up at the support frame of cylinder, the fixed universal wheel that is provided with in bottom of support frame, the fixed temperature control box that is provided with in one side of reduction kiln, the fixed temperature display appearance that is provided with in front of temperature control box.

The positive activity of auxiliary frame is provided with the spray gun, the positive activity of reduction kiln is provided with the closing door, the treatment hole has been seted up in the front of closing door, the reaction tank has been seted up in the front of reduction kiln, the fixed brick body that is provided with of inner wall of reaction tank, the fixed heat-generating body that is provided with of outer wall of the brick body.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the fixed rack that is provided with in bottom of reaction tank inner wall, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of rack.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the auxiliary frame is provided with the support frame through the cylinder activity, the universal wheel is fixed respectively and is set up the four corners position at the support frame.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the furnace body of reduction kiln adopts and sprays paint for the steel sheet, the brick body is novel high temperature mullite light brick.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the spray gun is connected for the block with the auxiliary frame, the shape size of spray gun outer wall agrees with each other with the shape size of handling hole.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the heat-generating body adopts high-efficient high-quality iron chromium aluminium molybdenum alloy silk of high temperature resistant, the fixed handle that is provided with in front of closed door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device is fired to pottery possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the ceramic firing device has the advantages that the vertical height of a reduction kiln can be improved by arranging the air cylinder, the safety performance of the device is enhanced, the universal wheels are respectively and fixedly arranged at the four corners of the support frame, so that the ceramic firing device is high in flexibility and convenient to use, the heating element of the high-efficiency high-temperature-resistant high-quality iron-chromium-aluminum-molybdenum alloy wire is adopted, the unique wire placing structure is utilized, the service life and the replacement convenience of the heating element are guaranteed, the heating efficiency of the reduction kiln is enhanced, the palm of people can be protected by the handle fixedly arranged on the front side of the closed door, the people can open and close the door more labor-saving, and the ceramic firing device is convenient to use;

2. this pottery fires the device, can put pottery through setting up the rack, reduce the degree that pottery was fired and failed, the spray gun and the auxiliary frame that the block is connected can be convenient for people to install, and utilize the shape size of spray gun outer wall and the shape size of handle hole to agree with each other and make the spray gun can aim at handle hole and heat towards the reduction kiln, add the heating method for firing the device, the controllability is strong, and the reduction kiln that adopts the steel sheet to spray paint and the brick body for novel high temperature mullite light brick can make the durable indeformable of integrated device high temperature, the life of extension reduction kiln.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the reduction kiln structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the supporting frame structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a reduction kiln; 2. an auxiliary frame; 3. a cylinder; 4. a support frame; 5. a universal wheel; 6. a temperature control box; 7. a temperature display instrument; 8. a spray gun; 9. closing the door; 10. processing the hole; 11. a reaction tank; 12. a brick body; 13. a heating element; 14. placing a rack; 15. a through hole; 16. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a ceramic firing device, including reduction kiln 1, the fixed auxiliary frame 2 that is provided with in bottom of reduction kiln 1, the fixed cylinder 3 that is provided with in bottom of auxiliary frame 2, the model of cylinder 3 is MY1M25GLZ73, the fixed top that sets up at support frame 4 of cylinder 3, the fixed universal wheel 5 that is provided with in bottom of support frame 4, the fixed temperature control box 6 that is provided with in one side of reduction kiln 1, the fixed temperature display instrument 7 that is provided with in front of temperature control box 6.

The front side of the auxiliary frame 2 is movably provided with a spray gun 8, the front side of the reduction kiln 1 is movably provided with a closing door 9, the front side of the closing door 9 is provided with a processing hole 10, the front side of the reduction kiln 1 is provided with a reaction tank 11, the inner wall of the reaction tank 11 is fixedly provided with a brick body 12, and the outer wall of the brick body 12 is fixedly provided with a heating body 13.

Specifically, a placing frame 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the reaction tank 11, and a through hole 15 is formed in the top of the placing frame 14.

In this embodiment, rack 14 can be through setting up the multilayer and putting different pottery to make every pottery can both obtain abundant firing, reduce the degree that the pottery fired the failure, and utilize through-hole 15 can make the heat at 1 inner loop of reduction kiln, the internal heating of the whole device of being convenient for heaies up, and stable in structure is effective.

Specifically, the auxiliary frame 2 is movably provided with a support frame 4 through a cylinder 3, and the universal wheels 5 are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of the support frame 4.

In this embodiment, can promote the vertical height of reduction kiln 1 through cylinder 3, strengthen the security performance of device for reduction kiln 1 is difficult to be touched and use by the young crowd, reduces the potential safety hazard of device, and universal wheel 5 is fixed respectively and is set up the four corners position at support frame 4 moreover, makes the flexibility of ceramic firing device high, convenient to use.

Specifically, the furnace body of the reduction kiln 1 is painted by steel plates, and the brick body 12 is a novel high-temperature mullite light brick.

In this embodiment, the reduction kiln 1 adopting the steel plate for painting and the brick body 12 of the novel high-temperature mullite light brick can ensure the durability and the deformation of the whole device at high temperature, the service life is long, the service quality of the internal structure of the whole device is ensured, and the service life of the reduction kiln 1 is prolonged.

Specifically, the spray gun 8 is connected with the auxiliary frame 2 in a clamping manner, and the shape and the size of the outer wall of the spray gun 8 are matched with those of the processing hole 10.

In this embodiment, the clamping connection of the spray gun 8 and the auxiliary frame 2 can facilitate the installation of people, and the spray gun 8 can be aligned with the processing hole 10 to heat the reduction kiln 1 by utilizing the mutual matching of the shape and size of the outer wall of the spray gun 8 and the shape and size of the processing hole 10, so that a heating mode is added for the firing device, and the controllability is high.

Specifically, the heating element 13 is made of a high-efficiency high-temperature-resistant high-quality iron-chromium-aluminum-molybdenum alloy wire, and a handle 16 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the closing door 9.

In this embodiment, the heat-generating body 13 that adopts high-efficient high-quality iron chromium aluminum molybdenum alloy silk utilizes its unique silk structure of putting, and the life of guarantee heat-generating body 13 is convenient with the change, strengthens the heating efficiency of reduction kiln 1, and the positive fixed handle 16 that sets up of closing door 9 can protect people's palm in addition, can also make people's more laborsaving switch closing door 9, convenient to use.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when in use, the universal wheels 5 are firstly utilized to move the reduction kiln 1 to a determined position, then the vertical height of the reduction kiln 1 is reduced by adjusting the air cylinders 3, which is convenient for people to use, the door 9 is then closed by opening the handle 16, the ceramic to be fired is placed on the rack 14, then the closing door 9 is closed, and the spray gun 8 is engaged into the front surface of the auxiliary frame 2 so that the spray gun 8 and the treatment hole 10 are positioned at the same level, and at this time, people can heat the interior of the reaction tank 11 by starting the spray gun 8, raise the internal temperature to fire the ceramics, or people open the temperature control box 6 to enable the heating body 13 in the reaction tank 11 to play a role, the ceramics are fired, and during the firing of the ceramics, the internal firing condition is known by observing the temperature indicator 7, and at this time, the ceramic firing apparatus functions normally.

To sum up, this pottery fires the device, can improve the vertical height of reduction kiln 1 through setting up cylinder 3, the security performance of reinforcing device, universal wheel 5 is fixed respectively and is set up the four corners position at support frame 4, make pottery fire the device flexibility high, convenient to use, and adopt high-efficient high-quality iron chromium aluminum molybdenum alloy silk's heat-generating body 13 to utilize its unique silk structure of putting of high-temperature resistant, guarantee heat-generating body 13's life and change convenience, strengthen the heating efficiency of reduction kiln 1, the handle 16 that the openly fixed setting of closing door 9 can protect people's palm, can also make people more laborsaving switch closing door 9, high durability and convenient use.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ceramic firing apparatus comprising a reduction kiln (1), characterized in that: an auxiliary frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reduction kiln (1), an air cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary frame (2), the air cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of a support frame (4), universal wheels (5) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support frame (4), a temperature control box (6) is fixedly arranged at one side of the reduction kiln (1), and a temperature display instrument (7) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the temperature control box (6);

the positive activity of auxiliary frame (2) is provided with spray gun (8), the positive activity of reduction kiln (1) is provided with closed door (9), treatment hole (10) have been seted up in the front of closed door (9), reaction tank (11) have been seted up in the front of reduction kiln (1), the inner wall of reaction tank (11) is fixed and is provided with the brick body (12), the outer wall of the brick body (12) is fixed and is provided with heat-generating body (13).

2. A ceramic firing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall of the reaction tank (11) is fixedly provided with a placing rack (14), and the top of the placing rack (14) is provided with a through hole (15).

3. A ceramic firing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary frame (2) is movably provided with a support frame (4) through a cylinder (3), and the universal wheels (5) are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of the support frame (4).

4. A ceramic firing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the furnace body of the reduction kiln (1) is painted by steel plates, and the brick body (12) is a novel high-temperature mullite light brick.

5. A ceramic firing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the spray gun (8) is connected with the auxiliary frame (2) in a clamping mode, and the shape and the size of the outer wall of the spray gun (8) are matched with those of the processing hole (10).

6. A ceramic firing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the heating body (13) is made of high-efficiency high-temperature-resistant high-quality iron-chromium-aluminum-molybdenum alloy wires, and a handle (16) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the closing door (9).