CN215062750U - Constant temperature control and monitoring system for subway station - Google Patents

Constant temperature control and monitoring system for subway station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215062750U
CN215062750U CN202120264714.9U CN202120264714U CN215062750U CN 215062750 U CN215062750 U CN 215062750U CN 202120264714 U CN202120264714 U CN 202120264714U CN 215062750 U CN215062750 U CN 215062750U
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China
Prior art keywords
contactor
temperature sensor
subway station
air
controller
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CN202120264714.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪翔
李小波
吴竑霖
张�浩
张程
张冬冬
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a subway station constant temperature control and monitored control system, including switch board and temperature sensor, the switch board includes the cabinet body and locates the controller in the cabinet body, the converter, contactor group, the controller is connected with converter and contactor group respectively, air conditioning system's the fan of airing exhaust and air supply fan are connected to the converter, air conditioning system's air compressor and water pump are connected to the contactor group, temperature sensor connection director, temperature sensor is equipped with a plurality ofly and at least one temperature sensor altogether and locates the fan department of airing exhaust, and at least one temperature sensor locates air supply fan department. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an all set up temperature sensor in fan of airing exhaust and the air supply fan, can carry out simple average acquisition ambient temperature to avoid only setting up a temperature sensor and receive the big problem of spatial position influence.

Description

Constant temperature control and monitoring system for subway station
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioner control system especially relates to a subway station constant temperature control and monitored control system.
Background
The subway continuously increases the passenger flow volume by virtue of the characteristics of safety, punctuality, large transportation volume, energy conservation, environmental protection, high speed and the like. In the prior art, the air conditioning system in the subway station mostly adopts a central air conditioner, and the central air conditioner is generally controlled by independent control panels, but as the passenger flow in the station changes continuously, the temperature in the public area of the station hall of the subway station changes along with the change. The current control can not meet the comfort of personnel in a station hall, and can not achieve a good energy-saving effect.
The key of improving control effect lies in monitoring the temperature measurement, and temperature sensor's arrangement often only among the prior art leads to unable in time discovering equipment trouble, and the staff will investigate the equipment that breaks down one by one, and this makes maintenance duration greatly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a subway station constant temperature control and monitored control system, through all setting up temperature sensor in fan of airing exhaust and the air supply fan, can carry out simple average acquisition ambient temperature to avoid only setting up a temperature sensor and receive the big problem of spatial position influence.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a subway station constant temperature control and monitored control system, includes switch board and temperature sensor, the switch board includes the cabinet body and locates controller, converter, contactor group in the cabinet body, the controller is connected with converter and contactor group respectively, air conditioning system's the fan of airing exhaust and air supply fan are connected to the converter, air conditioning system's air compressor and water pump are connected to the contactor group, temperature sensor connection director, temperature sensor is equipped with a plurality ofly and at least one temperature sensor altogether and locates the fan department of airing exhaust, and at least one temperature sensor locates air supply fan department.
The contactor group comprises a first contactor and a second contactor, the first contactor is connected with the water pump, and the second contactor is connected with the air compressor.
The first contactor and the second contactor are provided with a plurality of contactors.
The control cabinet further comprises a relay arranged in the cabinet body, a coil of the relay is connected with the controller, and a contact is connected with the electromagnetic valve and the regulating valve on the air pipe of the air conditioning system.
The relay is provided with a plurality of relays.
The control cabinet also comprises a switch power supply arranged in the cabinet body, and the output end of the switch power supply is connected with the controller, the frequency converter and the contactor set.
And air switches are arranged at the power input ends of the switching power supply, the frequency converter and the contactor group.
And the input end of the air switch is provided with a breaker.
And a display screen is arranged on the cabinet door of the cabinet body.
And an indicator lamp is arranged on the cabinet door of the cabinet body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1) through all setting up temperature sensor in the fan of airing exhaust and the air supply fan, can carry out simple average and acquire ambient temperature to avoid only setting up a temperature sensor and receive the big problem of spatial position influence.
2) And the comfort level can be improved by adopting frequency converter control.
3) The cabinet door is provided with a display screen, so that information interaction is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the control cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a door of the control cabinet;
FIG. 3 is an electrical schematic of the present invention;
wherein: 1. air switch, 2, circuit breaker, 3, IO board, 4, controller, 5, switching power supply, 6, first contactor, 7, relay, 8, second contactor, 9, converter, 10, terminal row, 11, display screen, 12, pilot lamp, 13, button, 14, exhaust fan, 15, air supply fan, 16, air compressor, 17, water pump.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
The utility model provides a subway station constant temperature control and monitored control system, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, including switch board and temperature sensor, the switch board includes the cabinet body and locates controller 4, converter 9, the contactor group in the cabinet body, controller 4 is connected with converter 9 and contactor group respectively, converter 9 connects air conditioning system's exhaust fan 14 and air supply fan 15, contactor group connects air compressor 16 and water pump 17 of air conditioning system, temperature sensor connects controller 4, temperature sensor is equipped with a plurality ofly and at least one temperature sensor locates exhaust fan 14 department altogether, and at least one temperature sensor locates air supply fan 15 department. The frequency converter is adopted for control, so that the comfort level can be improved, and more energy can be saved.
The controller controls the exhaust fan 14 and the supply fan 15, the air compressor 16 and the water pump 17 of the air conditioning system based on data collected by the temperature sensors.
Through all setting up temperature sensor in the fan of airing exhaust and the air supply fan, can carry out simple average and acquire ambient temperature to avoid only setting up a temperature sensor and receive the big problem of spatial position influence.
In some embodiments, the contactor group comprises a first contactor 6 and a second contactor 8, the first contactor 6 is connected with a water pump 17, the second contactor 8 is connected with an air compressor 16, and the first contactor 6 and the second contactor 8 are provided in plurality.
In some embodiments, the control cabinet further comprises a relay 7 arranged in the cabinet body, a coil of the relay 7 is connected with the controller 4, and a contact is connected with a solenoid valve and a regulating valve on an air duct of the air conditioning system. The number of the relays 7 is plural.
In some embodiments, the control cabinet further comprises a switching power supply 5 arranged in the cabinet body, an output end of the switching power supply 5 is connected with the controller 4, the frequency converter 9 and the contactor group, power input ends of the switching power supply 5, the frequency converter 9 and the contactor group are all provided with an air switch 1, and an input end of the air switch 1 is provided with a circuit breaker 2.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, a display screen 11 is disposed on the cabinet door of the cabinet, and an indicator light 12 is disposed on the cabinet door of the cabinet.
The controller 4 adopts the PLC controller, therefore needs IO board 3 to carry out input/output signal's conversion, and after air conditioning system started, the output signal of controller 4 inserts the coil of relay 7, opens motorised valve and governing valve on the tuber pipe through relay 7, and the motorised valve passes through inductive switch output feedback signal, and the governing valve corresponds the aperture of its valve through what output analog quantity signal. The frequency converter is used for an exhaust fan 14 and an air supply fan 15 of the air conditioning system, and is communicated with the programmable logic controller 4 in an industrial Ethernet mode, the controller 4 changes the frequency of the fan by changing the frequency of the frequency converter 9, and meanwhile, the frequency of the fan is fed back to the controller 4. The main contacts of the second contactor 8 and the first contactor 6 are used for controlling the power supply of an air compressor 16 and a water pump 17 of the air conditioning system. The controller 4 outputs signals to the coils of the second contactor 8 and the first contactor 6, and the main contacts of the second contactor 8 and the first contactor 6 are attracted, so that the air compressor 16 and the water pump 17 are electrified to operate. The air compressor 16 and the water pump 17 are connected to the input of the controller through the auxiliary contacts of the second contactor 8 and the first contactor 6, and when the controller 4 receives the fault signals, the air compressor 16 and the water pump 17 are overloaded or stopped. The controller 4 and the human-computer interaction interface 11 are communicated through industrial Ethernet, the frequency and the state of a fan, the in-place signal of an electric valve, the opening of an adjusting valve and the running states of the air compressor 16 and the water pump 17 are all fed back to the controller 4 and displayed on the human-computer interaction interface 11. When the devices break down, an alarm signal is generated on the human-computer interaction interface 11, and meanwhile, buzzing sound is generated to remind workers of timely overhauling.
The circuit breaker 2, the air switch 1, the programmable logic controller 4, the remote IO module 3, the switch power supply 5, the second contactor 8, the first contactor 6, the relay 7 and the terminal strip 10 are fixed on a guide rail in the electric control cabinet, the frequency converter 9 is fixed in the electric control cabinet through screws, and meanwhile, a power indicator lamp 12 and a start button 13 and a stop button are attached to a cabinet door of the electric control cabinet. The circuit breaker 2 is used for cutting off and connecting a power supply of the control box, and meanwhile, the safe operation of the whole system is ensured; the air switch 1 is mainly used for switching on and off a load circuit and providing protection for a fan and other equipment; the terminal block 10 serves to connect IO boards inside the control box and devices and sensors outside the box. The controller and remote IO modules used here are Siemens S7-1500 series and ET200SP series. The temperature sensor adopts a two-wire system sensor, adopts current type input, has the range of 4-20mA, and can convert a temperature signal into an electric signal and send the electric signal to the controller.
Before the air conditioning system is started, a worker sets a target temperature in a public area of a station hall on a touch screen and then presses a start button. When the system is started, equipment of the air conditioning system starts to operate, meanwhile, the temperature sensor collects the temperature of the public area of the subway station hall, and sends the collected temperature to the controller for processing in the form of an analog quantity signal. The controller carries out PID control according to the deviation of the temperature set by the staff and the average value of the measured temperature, changes the air volume brought by the fans by changing the running frequency of the fans, and finally achieves the function of automatic temperature regulation in the public area of the subway station hall. On the other hand, the system can also realize the function of monitoring equipment in the air conditioning system in real time by subway workers. When equipment of the air conditioning system breaks down, the alarm point is triggered at the moment, an alarm window pops up, and the touch screen can give out buzzing sound to remind workers of timely processing. The alarm points can be added to the alarm records to form an alarm trend graph, so that the alarm information is visualized, and the records can be conveniently checked by workers.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a subway station constant temperature control and monitored control system, includes switch board and temperature sensor, the switch board includes the cabinet body and locates controller (4), converter (9), the contactor group in the cabinet body, controller (4) are connected with converter (9) and contactor group respectively, air conditioning system's air exhaust fan (14) and air supply fan (15) are connected in converter (9), air conditioning system's air compressor (16) and water pump (17) are connected to the contactor group, temperature sensor connection director (4), its characterized in that, temperature sensor is equipped with a plurality ofly and at least one temperature sensor altogether and locates air exhaust fan (14) department, and at least one temperature sensor locates air supply fan (15) department.
2. A subway station thermostat control and monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that said set of contactors comprises a first contactor (6) and a second contactor (8), said first contactor (6) being connected to a water pump (17) and said second contactor (8) being connected to an air compressor (16).
3. A subway station thermostatic control and monitoring system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said first contactor (6) and second contactor (8) are each provided in plurality.
4. The system for controlling and monitoring the constant temperature of the subway station as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control cabinet further comprises a relay (7) arranged in the cabinet body, the coil of said relay (7) is connected with the controller (4), and the contact is connected with the electromagnetic valve and the adjusting valve on the air pipe of the air conditioning system.
5. A thermostatic control and monitoring system for a subway station as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that said relays (7) are provided in plurality.
6. The system for controlling and monitoring the constant temperature of the subway station as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control cabinet further comprises a switching power supply (5) arranged in the cabinet body, and the output end of the switching power supply is connected with the controller (4), the frequency converter (9) and the contactor group.
7. A subway station thermostatic control and monitoring system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said switching power supply (5), frequency converter (9) and contactor group power input terminals are provided with air switches (1).
8. A thermostatic control and monitoring system for a subway station as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the input of said air switch (1) is provided with a circuit breaker (2).
9. The system for controlling and monitoring the constant temperature of the subway station as claimed in claim 1, wherein a display screen (11) is arranged on the cabinet door of said cabinet.
10. The system for controlling and monitoring the constant temperature of the subway station as claimed in claim 1, wherein an indicator lamp (12) is arranged on the cabinet door of said cabinet body.
CN202120264714.9U 2021-01-30 2021-01-30 Constant temperature control and monitoring system for subway station Active CN215062750U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120264714.9U CN215062750U (en) 2021-01-30 2021-01-30 Constant temperature control and monitoring system for subway station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120264714.9U CN215062750U (en) 2021-01-30 2021-01-30 Constant temperature control and monitoring system for subway station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215062750U true CN215062750U (en) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=79257697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120264714.9U Active CN215062750U (en) 2021-01-30 2021-01-30 Constant temperature control and monitoring system for subway station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215062750U (en)

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