CN215062255U - Cooking utensil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a cooking utensil, including casing (10) and panel (20), panel (20) lid is established on casing (10) and is formed cavity (13) with casing (10), be equipped with in cavity (13) and trigger subassembly (50), automatically controlled subassembly (40) and cooking utensil response subassembly, response subassembly is connected with automatically controlled subassembly (40) electricity, the first end (511) of triggering subassembly (50) stretch out and show on panel (20), the second tip (512) of triggering subassembly (50) are equipped with and block piece (52), block piece (52) and remove for light path (73) in the response subassembly, with the on-off state of control light path (73). The utility model provides a cooking utensil not only can realize the detection of the object on the cooking utensil such as pan or overware etc. simple structure, testing result's accuracy is higher moreover.

Description

Cooking utensil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a household electrical appliances technical field, in particular to cooking utensil.

Background

The cooking utensil is a common household cooking utensil, and is widely applied to daily life due to the characteristic that the cooking utensil is not selected from a pot.

The high temperature of the surface of the cooking utensil product can reach about 600 ℃, the existing cooking utensil has no special protection when being unattended and in an idle state, and the existing cooking utensil still continues to work according to the previous set mode of the cooking utensil. At present, cooking utensil is mainly through setting up complicated mechanical transmission structure in its inside, can realize the detection to cooking utensil last pan through triggering mechanical transmission structure when the pan is placed on cooking utensil to avoid cooking utensil to continue work according to the preceding mode of setting for of cooking utensil when unmanned on duty and be in idle state.

However, a complex mechanical transmission structure is arranged in the cooking appliance, so that the structure of the cooking appliance is complex, and the reliability of the detection result of the cookware is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a cooking utensil not only can realize the detection of the object on the cooking utensil such as pan or overware etc. simple structure, the accuracy of testing result are higher moreover.

The utility model provides a cooking utensil, including casing and panel, the panel lid is established on the casing and forms the cavity with the casing, is equipped with in the cavity and triggers subassembly, automatically controlled subassembly and response subassembly, and the response subassembly is connected with automatically controlled subassembly electricity, and the first end that triggers the subassembly stretches out and shows on the panel, and the second end that triggers the subassembly is equipped with and stops the piece, stops the light path removal setting for the response subassembly to the break-make state of control light path.

The utility model discloses a set up in the cavity and trigger subassembly and response subassembly, and stretch out and show on the panel the first end that will trigger the subassembly, and be equipped with at the second end that triggers the subassembly and block the piece, block the light path removal setting for response subassembly, the break-make state of controlling the light path, so that the signal on the response subassembly has taken place the change, automatically controlled subassembly can be according to the change realization of the last signal of response subassembly to the detection of object on the cooking utensil such as pan or overware, so that when cooking utensil is in idle state, can close through automatically controlled subassembly control cooking utensil, make cooking utensil have safe and energy-conserving characteristics. Meanwhile, because block and trigger for contactless between the response subassembly, consequently compare in the mechanical transmission structure in current cooking utensil, the utility model discloses not only can make cooking utensil simple structure, help improving the accuracy of the object on the cooking utensil such as testing result such as pan or overware moreover.

In the cooking appliance as described above, optionally, the blocking member is located in the light path, or the blocking member is located outside the light path and is disposed toward one side of the panel.

Like this when cooking utensil is in idle state, can be so that the light path be normal on-state or normally off state, when the object is placed on the panel such as pan or overware, under the pressure effect of object, block the removal for the response subassembly to through blocking the light path of the separation normal on-state or the light path of the intercommunication normal off state, with the on-off state of control light path, when the detection of the object on the realization cooking utensil such as pan or overware, can make cooking utensil's structure more diversified.

Optionally, the triggering assembly includes a supporting rod and a blocking member, the supporting rod is disposed in the cavity and is movably disposed in the cavity in a vertical direction relative to the sensing assembly, an end of the supporting rod facing the panel is a first end portion, and an end of the supporting rod facing the bottom wall of the housing is a second end portion; the blocking member is vertically disposed on a side of the second end portion and extends toward the optical path.

Placing the object like pan or overware etc. like this on the heating region, the bracing piece can drive under the pressure of object and stop to remove for sensing component to through stopping the break-make state of controlling the light path, thereby realize the detection of object on the cooking utensil like pan or overware etc..

As described above, optionally, the triggering assembly further includes a mounting sleeve, and the support rod is inserted into the mounting sleeve and supported in the cavity through the mounting sleeve. The supporting rod can be supported in the cavity through the mounting sleeve.

In the cooking appliance as described above, optionally, the side wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with an orientation groove, and the blocking member is located at the side of the support rod and extends out of the mounting sleeve through the orientation groove. Therefore, the blocking piece can extend out of the mounting sleeve and move relative to the induction assembly through the orientation groove, detection of objects on the cooking appliance such as a cooker or a baking tray is facilitated, and the blocking piece can be limited in movement. Meanwhile, the rotation angle of the blocking piece relative to the sensing assembly can be positioned by controlling the position of the orientation groove.

Optionally, the cavity is further internally provided with a heating assembly electrically connected with the electric control assembly, and the mounting sleeve is detachably connected with the bottom of the heating assembly. Like this can be convenient for on the one hand through the heating element install the cover and trigger the fixed of subassembly in the cavity, on the other hand automatically controlled subassembly can realize opening or closing cooking utensil heating power through control heating element.

As described above, optionally, the triggering assembly further includes a protecting sleeve connected to the panel, and the protecting sleeve is sleeved on the supporting rod and located in the heating assembly. Can carry out thermal-insulated protection to the bracing piece through the protective sheath on the one hand like this, help improving cooking utensil's factor of safety, on the other hand can play spacing effect to the removal of bracing piece in the cavity.

The cooking appliance as described above, optionally, the triggering assembly further comprises a resilient member at least partially located under the blocking member, the resilient member abutting between the support bar and the bottom wall of the housing. Can support the bracing piece in the cavity through the elastic component on the one hand like this, the pan of being convenient for or overware etc. remove the automatic re-setting of back trigger assembly from cooking utensil to be used for the detection of the object on the cooking utensil next time such as pan or overware etc. on the other hand can strengthen the accuracy of the object testing result on the cooking utensil.

The cooking appliance according to any one of the above claims, optionally, the sensing assembly includes a transmitting unit and a receiving unit, the receiving unit receives the detection light transmitted by the transmitting unit, and a transmission path of the detection light between the transmitting unit and the receiving unit forms a light path.

When the blocking piece moves relative to the light path under the action of the cookware to control the on-off state of the light path, the condition of the detection light received by the receiving unit changes correspondingly, and the electric control assembly can realize the detection of objects on the cooking utensil, such as the cookware or the baking tray and the like, according to the condition that the receiving unit receives the detection light, so that when the cooking utensil is in an idle state, the electric control assembly can control the cooking utensil to be closed, and the cooking utensil has the characteristics of safety and energy conservation.

The cooking appliance as described above, optionally, the transmitting unit and the receiving unit are located at opposite sides of the blocking member; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

the transmitting unit and the receiving unit are located on the same side of the blocking member, and the blocking member is a reflecting member that reflects the detection light.

Therefore, the structure of the cooking appliance can be diversified while detecting objects on the cooking appliance, such as a pot or a baking tray.

In the cooking appliance as described above, optionally, when the transmitting unit and the receiving unit are located on the same side of the blocking member, a baffle for preventing the detection light from being directly emitted is provided between the transmitting unit and the receiving unit. The baffle can prevent the detection light emitted by the emitting unit from directly irradiating the receiving unit, and is beneficial to improving the accuracy of detection results of objects on the cooking utensil, such as cookware or baking trays.

In the cooking appliance as described above, optionally, the transmitting unit and the receiving unit are both provided with shielding members for transmitting the detection light in a predetermined direction. The detection light can be prevented from being reflected to the receiving unit by objects except the blocking piece through the blocking piece, so that the detection light can be transmitted along the preset direction, and the accuracy of the detection result of the objects on the cooking appliance, such as a pot or a baking tray, can be further improved.

In the cooking appliance as described above, the detection light is optionally an electromagnetic wave, an infrared light, a laser light, or an ultrasonic wave. Therefore, the detection light has better directionality, and the accuracy of the detection result of the object on the cooking utensil, such as a pot or a baking tray, is further improved.

As above-mentioned cooking utensil, optionally, still be equipped with fixing base and heating element in the cavity, induction component passes through the fixing base and supports and fix in heating element's bottom. Can be convenient for the fixed of response subassembly in the cavity through the fixing base on the one hand like this, on the other hand can increase the response subassembly and keep away from the distance between the heating element, when can be favorable to the interior light path of response subassembly to form, can avoid the high temperature damage response subassembly that the heating element produced.

According to the cooking utensil, optionally, the fixing seat is detachably connected with the edge area of the heating assembly, and the induction assembly is detachably connected with the fixing seat. Can keep away from the heating element setting with the response subassembly in the cavity like this on the one hand, help further avoiding the high temperature that the heating element produced to damage the response subassembly, on the other hand can be convenient for the dismantlement, the maintenance of response subassembly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an internal schematic view of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the cooking appliance in a-a direction of fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the cooking appliance B of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an inner part of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an assembly schematic diagram of the trigger assembly and the sensing assembly on the heating assembly provided by the present invention.

The attached drawings indicate the following:

100-electric ceramic furnace; 10-a housing; 11-a bottom wall; 13-a cavity; 20-a panel; 21-heating zone; 30-a heat generating component; 40-an electronic control assembly;

50-a trigger component; 51-a support bar; 511-a first end; 512-a second end; 52-a barrier; 53-mounting the sleeve; 531-assembly part; 532-oriented slot; 54-a protective sheath; 55-an elastic member;

60-a transmitting unit; 70-a receiving unit; 71-a shield; 72-card slot; 73-optical path; 80-a fixed seat; 81-a first engaging portion; 82-second engaging portion.

Detailed Description

As described in the background art, currently, the electric ceramic oven is mainly configured with a complex mechanical transmission structure inside, when a pot is placed on the electric ceramic oven, a relative motion can be found by triggering a series of mechanical transmission structures, so as to detect the pot on the electric ceramic oven, so that the heating power of the electric ceramic oven can be turned on or off according to the detection result of the pot, and further, the electric ceramic oven is prevented from continuing to work according to the previous set mode of the electric ceramic oven when the electric ceramic oven is unattended and in an out-of-pot state.

However, the detection of the cookware on the electric ceramic oven needs to rely on the interaction between the mechanical transmission structures inside the electric ceramic oven, so that the complicated mechanical transmission structure is arranged in the electric ceramic oven, the structure of the electric ceramic oven is complicated, and the reliability of the cookware detection result is low.

In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cooking utensil, through set up the response subassembly that triggers the subassembly and be connected with automatically controlled subassembly electricity in the cavity, and stretch out and show the first end that triggers the subassembly on the panel, the second end that triggers the subassembly is equipped with blocks, block the light path removal for the response subassembly, can control the on-off state of light path through blocking like this, so that the signal on the response subassembly changes, automatically controlled subassembly can be according to the change realization of the signal on the response subassembly to the cooking utensil when detecting such as pan or overware, can make cooking utensil's simple structure, and help improving the accuracy of the object detection result on the cooking utensil.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electric ceramic stove provided by the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is an internal schematic diagram of an electric ceramic stove provided by the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an electric ceramic stove a-a direction in fig. 1 provided by the present invention, fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion B of the electric ceramic stove in fig. 3, fig. 5 is an internal splitting schematic diagram of an electric ceramic stove provided by the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 6 is an assembly schematic diagram of a trigger assembly and an induction assembly on a heating assembly provided by the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides an electric ceramic oven in whole and partial structure. As can be seen from fig. 1 to 3, a cooking appliance such as an electric ceramic oven 100 may include a housing 10 and a panel 20, the panel 20 is covered on the housing 10 and forms a cavity 13 with the housing 10, a trigger assembly 50, an electric control assembly 40 and a sensing assembly are arranged in the cavity 13, and the sensing assembly is electrically connected with the electric control assembly 40.

The first end 511 of the triggering component 50 extends out and is exposed on the panel 20, the second end 512 of the triggering component 50 is provided with a blocking member 52, and the blocking member 52 is movably arranged relative to the light path 73 of the sensing component to control the on-off state of the light path 73. When a pot, a baking tray or other objects with a certain weight are placed on the panel 20, the first end 511 is pressed to drive the blocking member 52 to move towards the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10 in the cavity 13, the blocking member 52 moves relative to the light path 73 of the sensing assembly, so that the on-off state of the light path 73 can be controlled by the blocking member 52, so that the signal on the sensing assembly changes between the loading state and the idle state of the cooking appliance, and the electric control assembly 40 can detect the object on the cooking appliance, such as the pot or the baking tray, on the cooking appliance, such as the electric ceramic oven 100, according to the change of the signal on the sensing assembly, so as to control the closing or opening of the heating power of the cooking appliance through the electric control assembly 40. Therefore, when the cooking appliance is in an idle state, the electric control assembly 40 can control the cooking appliance to be closed, so that the cooking appliance has the characteristics of safety and energy conservation.

Meanwhile, because block and trigger for contactless between 52 and the response subassembly, consequently compare in the prior art in order to realize the detection of pan mechanical transmission structure that sets up in cooking utensil such as electric ceramic stove 100, the utility model discloses not only can make cooking utensil simple structure, help improving the accuracy of the object on the cooking utensil such as detection results such as pan or overware moreover.

Wherein, cooking utensil is in the state of bearing can be understood as the cooking utensil and has placed the state that pan or overware etc. were located. Correspondingly, cooking utensil is in the idle state can be understood as the cooking utensil and has not placed the state that pan or overware etc. were located.

It should be noted that, for example, the blocking member 52 is disposed to move relative to the optical path 73 of the sensing component, and the moving arrangement in the above description may be understood as the blocking member 52 can move relative to the optical path 73 of the sensing component.

Wherein, a heating area 21 is provided on the panel 20, so that a pot or a baking tray can be placed in the heating area 21 to heat food in the pot or the baking tray.

In order to facilitate the first end 511 to extend out and expose on the panel 20, a through hole (not shown in the figure) for the first end 511 to pass through should be opened in the heating region 21 of the panel 20.

The through hole can be formed in the middle of the heating region 21, so that the trigger assembly 50 can penetrate through the middle of the panel 20 and the cavity 13, the trigger assembly 50 is fixed in the cavity 13, the stress of the trigger assembly 50 can be more uniform, and the accuracy of the detection result of the object on the ceramic furnace can be improved.

The heating area 21 is understood to be an area occupied by an effective heating area on the panel 20.

Wherein the blocking member 52 is located in the optical path 73, and after the blocking member 52 is moved relative to the optical path 73, the blocking member 52 is located outside the optical path 73 and is disposed toward one side of the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10.

Alternatively, the blocking member 52 is positioned outside the optical path 73 and toward a side of the panel 20, and the blocking member 52 is positioned within the optical path 73 after the blocking member 52 is moved relative to the optical path 73.

Therefore, when a cooking appliance such as the electric ceramic oven 100 is in an idle state, the light path 73 can be in a normally-on state or a normally-off state, when the cooking appliance is in a carrying state, under the pressure action of a pot, a baking tray or other objects with certain weight, the blocking part 52 can move relative to the sensing component, so that the light path 73 in the normally-on state or the light path 73 in the normally-off state is blocked by the blocking part 52, the on-off state of the light path 73 is controlled, the signal of the sensing component can be correspondingly controlled, the detection of the objects on the cooking appliance such as the pot, the baking tray and the like is realized, and meanwhile, the structure of the cooking appliance can be more diversified.

It should be understood that whether the light path 73 is normally on or normally off when the cooking appliance is in the unloaded state depends primarily on the initial position of the blocking member 52 and the position of the sensing assembly relative to the blocking member 52, and in this embodiment, whether the light path 73 is normally on or normally off when the heating region 21 is in the unloaded state is not further limited.

Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the triggering assembly 50 includes a supporting rod 51 and a blocking member 52, the supporting rod 51 is disposed in the cavity 13 and is vertically movably disposed relative to the sensing assembly in the cavity 13, an end of the supporting rod 51 facing the panel 20 is a first end 511, an end of the supporting rod 51 facing the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10 is a second end 512, and the blocking member 52 is perpendicularly disposed on a side of the second end 512 and extends in a direction of the light path 73. When placing the pan like this on heating region 21, the first end 511 of bracing piece 51 can with the bottom butt of pan or overware to drive under the pressure of pan or overware and block the direction removal that 52 moved towards casing 10 diapire 11, make and block 52 and taken place the removal for the position of response subassembly, so that control the on-off state of light path 73 through blocking 52, thereby realize the detection of the object on the cooking utensil such as pan or overware etc..

The blocking member 52 is a blocking block extending toward the light path 73 on the side of the second end 512, or other structural members capable of blocking the light path 73. This can make the blocking member 52 more effective in blocking or reflecting the detection light.

Further, referring to fig. 3 to 6, the trigger assembly 50 further includes a mounting sleeve 53, and the support rod 51 is inserted into the mounting sleeve 53 and supported in the cavity 13 through the mounting sleeve 53. The support rod 51 is thus supported within the cavity 13 by the mounting sleeve 53.

Specifically, the mounting sleeve 53 is further provided with a mounting portion 531 on the peripheral side thereof, and the mounting sleeve 53 is detachably mounted on the side of the heat generating component 30 facing the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10 (i.e., the bottom surface of the heat generating component 30) through the mounting portion 531 so as to trigger the detachment of the component 50. Illustratively, the mounting portion 531 may be detachably connected to the heat generating component 30 by a fastener such as a screw or a bolt.

Wherein, the side wall of the mounting sleeve 53 is provided with an orientation groove 532, and the blocking member 52 is positioned at the side of the support rod 51 and extends out of the mounting sleeve 53 through the orientation groove 532. Therefore, the orientation groove 532 can make the blocking member 52 extend out of the mounting sleeve 53 and move relative to the sensing assembly, which is helpful for detecting the object on the cooking utensil 100, and can limit the movement of the blocking member 52. At the same time, the rotation angle of the blocking member 52 relative to the sensing assembly can also be positioned by controlling the position of the orientation slot 532 so that the blocking member 52 can reflect the detected light to the receiving unit 70.

Wherein the orientation slot 532 may be a slot-type structure that fits the stop member 52. When the blocking member 52 is a bar-shaped blocking piece, the directional slot 532 may be a bar-shaped slot adapted to the width of the blocking piece, and the slot length of the bar-shaped slot is greater than the height of the blocking piece, so that the blocking piece can move in the directional slot 532 relative to the sensing assembly, so as to better limit the movement of the blocking member 52.

It should be noted that the height direction of the blocking piece is consistent with the moving direction of the blocking piece 52 in the cavity 13.

To reduce the weight of the trigger assembly 50, the blocking member 52 may be a hollow blocking member, which facilitates quick resetting of the support bar 51 assembly without affecting the detection of objects on the cooking appliance.

Specifically, a heating component 30 electrically connected with the electronic control component 40 is further arranged in the cavity 13, and the mounting sleeve 53 is detachably connected with the bottom of the heating component 30. Therefore, the heating assembly 30 can facilitate the fixing of the mounting sleeve 53 and the trigger assembly 50 in the cavity 13, and the electric control assembly 40 can control the heating assembly 30 to turn on or off the heating power of the cooking appliance, so as to control the cooking appliance to be turned on or off.

Wherein, the heat generating component 30 may be a hob of a cooking appliance such as the electric ceramic oven 100, and the electric control component 40 may be a circuit board of the cooking appliance such as the electric ceramic oven 100.

Further, the triggering component 50 further includes a protecting sleeve 54 connected to the panel 20, and the protecting sleeve 54 is sleeved on the supporting rod 51 and located in the heating component 30. Can carry out thermal-insulated protection to bracing piece 51 through protective sheath 54 on the one hand like this, help improving cooking utensil's factor of safety, on the other hand can play spacing effect to the removal of bracing piece 51 in cavity 13.

It should be noted that the protective sheath 54 may be made of a material with low thermal conductivity, such as ceramic, in the prior art, so as to protect the support rod 51 from heat.

In order to facilitate the resetting of the trigger assembly 50, as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the retraction assembly further comprises an elastic member 55 at least partially located below the blocking member 52, and the elastic member 55 abuts between the support rod 51 and the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10. Therefore, the supporting rod 51 can be supported in the cavity 13 through the elastic member 55, so that the automatic resetting of the triggering component 50 is facilitated under the action of the elastic member 55 after the cookware or the baking tray and the like are removed from the cooking appliance, and the detection of the object on the cooking appliance such as the cookware or the baking tray and the like is facilitated next time, and on the other hand, the first end 511 of the supporting rod 51 can have certain elastic force, so that the first end 511 of the supporting rod 51 is prevented from being triggered by a soft object with small mass such as a cleaning cloth and the like, and the accuracy of the object detection result on the cooking appliance is enhanced.

One end of the elastic member 55 may be connected to the second end 512 of the supporting rod 51, and the other end of the elastic member 55 may also abut against the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10, so that the elastic member 55 may be fixed and abut between the supporting rod 51 and the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10.

For example, when one end of the elastic member 55 can be connected to the second end 512 of the supporting rod 51, one end of the elastic member 55 can be embedded inside the second end 512 of the supporting rod 51, or one end of the elastic member 55 can be sleeved outside the second end 512 of the supporting rod 51. The elastic member 55 may be a spring or other elastic structure.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3 to 6, the sensing assembly includes a transmitting unit 60 and a receiving unit 70, the receiving unit 70 receives the detection light transmitted by the transmitting unit 60, and a transmission path of the detection light between the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 forms a light path 73. Therefore, when the blocking member 52 moves relative to the light path 73 under the action of a pot or a baking pan and the like to control the on-off state of the light path 73, the condition of the detection light received by the receiving unit 70 changes correspondingly, and the electronic control component 40 can realize the detection of an object on the cooking appliance, such as the pot or the baking pan and the like, according to the condition that the receiving unit 70 receives the detection light, so that when the cooking appliance is in an idle state, the cooking appliance can be controlled to be closed through the electronic control component 40, and the cooking appliance has the characteristics of safety and energy saving.

It should be noted that the detection light received by the receiving unit 70 can be understood as a signal of the sensing component.

In order to reduce scattering of the detection light, the detection light may be electromagnetic waves, infrared light, laser light, ultrasonic waves, or other light sources with good directionality. Accordingly, the transmitting unit 60 may employ an electromagnetic wave transmitter, an infrared light transmitter, a laser transmitter, or an ultrasonic transmitter. The receiving unit 70 may be an electromagnetic wave receiver, an infrared light receiver, a laser light receiver, or an ultrasonic wave receiver. Therefore, the detection light has good directionality, and when the object on the cooking appliance, such as a pot or a baking tray, is detected, the detection light can be transmitted along the preset light path 73, so that the loss of the detection light in transmission is reduced, and the accuracy of the detection result of the object on the cooking appliance, such as a pot or a baking tray, is further improved.

Specifically, as one possible embodiment, the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 may be located on opposite sides of the blocking member 52, as shown in fig. 3 and 6. When a pot or a baking tray is placed on the heating area 21, the supporting rod 51 is pressed to drive the blocking piece 52 to move towards the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10, the blocking piece 52 can block the transmission of the detection light in the light path 73 to block the normally-on light path 73 or the light path 73 in a normally-off state, so that the reception of the detection light by the receiving unit 70 is affected, and thus the detection light received by the receiving unit 70 is changed when the cooking appliance is in an unloaded state and a loaded state, so as to realize the detection of an object on the cooking appliance, such as a pot or a baking tray.

When the cooking appliance is in an unloaded state and the blocking member 52 is located outside the light path 73 and is disposed toward one side of the panel 20 (i.e., the blocking member 52 is located above the light path 73 in fig. 3 and 4), the light path 73 is in a normally open state, and the detection light can be transmitted to the receiving unit 70. When the blocking member 52 moves into the light path 73 under the pressure of the pot, the blocking member 52 can block the light path 73 in the normal state, and the detection light cannot be transmitted to the receiving unit 70.

Accordingly, when the cooking appliance is in the unloaded state and the blocking member 52 is located in the light path 73, the light path 73 is normally off, and the detection light cannot be transmitted to the receiving unit 70. When the blocking member 52 moves to the outside under the pressure of the pot (i.e. the blocking member 52 is located below the light path 73 in fig. 3 and 4), the blocking member 52 can communicate with the normally-off light path 73, and the detection light can be transmitted to the receiving unit 70.

Alternatively, as another possible embodiment, the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 may be located on the same side of the blocking member 52, and the blocking member is a reflecting member capable of reflecting the detection light, and reflects the detection light emitted from the transmitting unit 60 to the receiving unit 70. This enables the structure of the cooking appliance 100 to be more diversified while enabling detection of an object on the cooking appliance 100, such as a pot or a grill pan.

It should be understood that, when the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 can be located on the same side of the blocking member 52, the blocking member 52 can reflect the detecting light emitted by the transmitting unit 60 to the receiving unit 70 by adjusting the angle of the blocking member 52 relative to the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70, so that the detecting light received by the receiving unit 70 changes when the cooking appliance 100 is in the unloaded state and the loaded state.

It should be noted that, when the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 may also be located on the same side of the blocking member 52, the on-off state of the optical path 73 is just opposite to that when the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 may be located on opposite sides of the blocking member 52. When the heating region 21 is in an idle state and the blocking member 52 is located outside the optical path 73 and is disposed toward one side of the panel 20, the optical path 73 is in a normally-off state. When heating region 21 is in the idle state and blocking member 52 is located in optical path 73, optical path 73 is in the normal on state.

Further, when the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 are located on the same side of the blocking member 52, a barrier for preventing the detection light from being directly emitted is provided between the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70. The baffle plate can prevent the detection light emitted by the emitting unit 60 from directly irradiating the receiving unit 70, which is helpful to improve the accuracy of the detection result of the object on the cooking utensil 100, such as a pot or a baking tray.

It should be noted that when the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 are located on the same side of the blocking member 52, the transmitting unit 60 can be integrated together to form a whole structure, i.e. the sensing assembly can adopt a photodetecting device having both a transmitting end and a receiving end as in the prior art. Alternatively, the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 may be separately disposed in the cavity 13, that is, the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 are both independent transmitters or receivers. In the present embodiment, the structural forms of the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 are not further limited.

In order to eliminate or reduce false triggering of signals caused by light reflected by objects other than the blocking member 52 at the bottom of the triggering assembly 50, the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 are both provided with a blocking member 71 for transmitting the detection light in a predetermined direction. In this way, the shielding member 71 can prevent objects other than the blocking member 52 from reflecting the detection light to the receiving unit 70, so that the detection light can be transmitted along the predetermined direction, which is helpful to further improve the accuracy of the detection result of the object on the cooking utensil 100, such as a pot or a baking tray.

Among them, the shield 71 can be regarded as a housing of the detection light emitting end of the emitting unit 60 and the detection light receiving end of the receiving unit 70. Alternatively, the shielding member 71 may be disposed in the cavity 13 and respectively located at the detection light emitting end of the emitting unit 60 and the detection light receiving end of the receiving unit 70. Illustratively, the shielding member 71 may be a slit plate for the light path 73, a casing, or other light path 73 shielding structure capable of transmitting the detecting light along the predetermined direction.

In order to facilitate the fixing of the sensing assembly, referring to fig. 3 to 6, a fixing seat 80 and a heating assembly 30 are further disposed in the cavity 13, and the sensing assembly is supported and fixed at the bottom of the heating assembly 30 by the fixing seat 80. Therefore, the fixing seat 80 can facilitate the fixing of the induction component in the cavity 13, and can increase the distance between the induction component and the heating component 30, so that the induction component is prevented from being damaged by high temperature generated by the heating component 30 while the formation of the light path 73 in the induction component is facilitated.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, the fixing base 80 is detachably connected to the edge region of the heat generating component 30, and the sensing component is detachably connected to the fixing base 80. Therefore, the induction assembly can be far away from the heating assembly 30 in the cavity 13, the induction assembly is further prevented from being damaged by high temperature generated by the heating assembly 30, and the induction assembly can be conveniently detached and maintained.

The fixing base 80 and the edge region of the heat generating component 30 can be detachably connected by clamping, fastening or other detachable methods. Correspondingly, the sensing assembly and the fixing base 80 can be detachably connected through clamping, fastening or other detachable modes.

For example, as shown in fig. 6, the fixing base 80 may include a first engaging portion 81 and a second engaging portion 82, and the fixing base 80 may be engaged with an edge region of the heat generating component 30 by the first engaging portion 81, and then the first engaging portion 81 may be connected with the edge region of the heat generating component 30 by a fastener, so that the fixing base 80 may be detachably connected with the edge region of the heat generating component 30. The transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 can be engaged with the second engaging portion 82 through the engaging slot 72, and then connected by a fastener, so as to fix the transmitting unit 60 and the receiving unit 70 in the cavity 13. Illustratively, the fasteners may be bolts or screws.

For example, the first engaging portion 81 may be an engaging piece adapted to the edge region structure of the heat generating component 30, and the second engaging portion 82 may be an engaging piece or an engaging block adapted to the engaging groove 72.

Alternatively, the sensing assembly may be disposed at other locations within the cavity 13, such as on the bottom wall 11 of the housing 10. The position of the sensing component is not further limited in this embodiment.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a trigger subassembly and response subassembly through setting up in the cavity, and stretch out and show on the heating region of panel the first end that will trigger the subassembly, the second end that triggers the subassembly is equipped with and blocks the piece, block the light path removal for response subassembly, can be through blocking the break-make state of controlling the light path like this, so that the signal on the response subassembly changes, automatically controlled subassembly can be according to the change realization of signal on the response subassembly to the cooking utensil object such as the detection such as pan or overware, can make cooking utensil simple structure, and help improving the accuracy of the object detection result on the cooking utensil.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, as used herein, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, such as through internal communication or through an interaction between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. The cooking appliance is characterized by comprising a shell (10) and a panel (20), wherein the panel (20) is covered on the shell (10) and forms a cavity (13) with the shell (10), a trigger component (50), an electric control component (40) and a sensing component are arranged in the cavity (13), the sensing component is electrically connected with the electric control component (40), a first end portion (511) of the trigger component (50) extends out and is exposed on the panel (20), a second end portion (512) of the trigger component (50) is provided with a blocking piece (52), and the blocking piece (52) moves relative to a light path (73) in the sensing component to control the on-off state of the light path (73).

2. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the barrier (52) is located within the light path (73), or,

the blocking member (52) is located outside the optical path (73) and is disposed toward a side of the panel (20).

3. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the triggering assembly (50) comprises a support rod (51) and the blocking member (52), the support rod (51) is disposed in the cavity (13) and is movably disposed in the cavity (13) in a vertical direction relative to the sensing assembly, an end of the support rod (51) facing the panel (20) is the first end portion (511), and an end of the support rod (51) facing the bottom wall (11) of the housing (10) is the second end portion (512); the stopper (52) is provided perpendicularly on a side of the second end portion (512) and extends in the direction of the optical path (73).

4. The cooking appliance according to claim 3, wherein the trigger assembly (50) further comprises a mounting sleeve (53), the support rod (51) being inserted into the mounting sleeve (53) and supported in the cavity (13) by the mounting sleeve (53).

5. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, wherein the side wall of the mounting sleeve (53) is provided with an orientation groove (532), and the blocking member (52) is located at the side of the support rod (51) and protrudes out of the mounting sleeve (53) through the orientation groove (532).

6. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, wherein a heat generating component (30) electrically connected with the electric control component (40) is further arranged in the cavity (13), and the mounting sleeve (53) is detachably connected with the bottom of the heat generating component (30).

7. The cooking appliance according to claim 6, wherein the trigger assembly (50) further comprises a protective sleeve (54) connected to the panel (20), the protective sleeve (54) being fitted over the support rod (51) and located within the heat generating assembly (30).

8. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, wherein the triggering assembly (50) further comprises an elastic member (55) located at least partially below the blocking member (52), the elastic member (55) abutting between the support bar (51) and the bottom wall (11) of the casing (10).

9. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the sensing assembly comprises a transmitting unit (60) and a receiving unit (70), the receiving unit (70) receiving detection light transmitted by the transmitting unit (60), the transmission path of the detection light between the transmitting unit (60) and the receiving unit (70) forming the light path (73).

10. The cooking appliance according to claim 9, wherein the emitting unit (60) and the receiving unit (70) are located on opposite sides of the barrier (52); alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

the transmitting unit (60) and the receiving unit (70) are located on the same side of the blocking member (52), and the blocking member (52) is a reflecting member that reflects the detection light.

11. The cooking appliance according to claim 9, wherein a baffle is provided between the emitting unit (60) and the receiving unit (70) to avoid the direct irradiation of the detection light when the emitting unit (60) and the receiving unit (70) are located on the same side of the barrier.

12. The cooking appliance according to claim 9, wherein the emitting unit (60) and the receiving unit (70) are each provided with a shield (71) for transmitting the detection light in a predetermined direction.

13. The cooking appliance of claim 9, wherein the detection light is an electromagnetic wave, infrared light, laser light, or ultrasonic wave.

14. The cooking appliance according to claim 9, wherein a fixing seat (80) and a heating component (30) are further arranged in the cavity (13), and the induction component is supported and fixed at the bottom of the heating component (30) through the fixing seat (80).

15. The cooking appliance according to claim 14, wherein the holder (80) is detachably connected to an edge region of the heat generating component (30), and the induction component is detachably connected to the holder (80).

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