CN215058427U - Centrifugal fan impeller - Google Patents

Centrifugal fan impeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215058427U
CN215058427U CN202120918832.7U CN202120918832U CN215058427U CN 215058427 U CN215058427 U CN 215058427U CN 202120918832 U CN202120918832 U CN 202120918832U CN 215058427 U CN215058427 U CN 215058427U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
inner ring
mounting
spare
ring
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Active
Application number
CN202120918832.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施微平
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Cixi Kaiji Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Cixi Kaiji Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120918832.7U priority Critical patent/CN215058427U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal fan impeller, include: an outer ring; an inner ring; and the blade assembly is connected with the outer ring and the inner ring, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the inner ring, the blade assembly comprises a fixing piece and a blade piece, the fixing piece is installed on the inner ring, a first installation part is arranged at the lower end of the blade piece, a second installation part is arranged on the fixing piece, and the first installation part and the second installation part are connected through a first spring. This centrifugal fan impeller simple structure, design benefit can realize through the slew velocity of motor that how much the automation of blade spare stretches out to do benefit to the control air-out rate, also avoided the blade spare to cause centrifugal force great because of very fast speed, cause energy loss. Can realize carrying out automatic adjustment to motor speed through this blade subassembly automatically, realize that the length that the blade piece stretches out is the rotation rate that accords with the motor, the effectual energy of having saved, still can not change the air-out rate simultaneously.

Description

Centrifugal fan impeller
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a centrifugal fan technical field especially relates to a centrifugal fan impeller.
Background
The centrifugal ventilator is used as a core component of a gas conveying system for ventilation, dust removal and the like, and is widely applied to the industries of machinery, electric power, chemical industry and the like. The front cover plate, the blades and the rear cover plate of the centrifugal fan impeller are welded together, so that the outlet angle of the impeller is usually fixed, the relative angle between the impeller and incoming flow cannot be adjusted according to the outflow direction of the impeller, and when the fluid machine runs, starts or stops under an off-design working condition, the impeller cannot adapt to the working condition change well, and can also block the flow to cause extra energy loss.
And the blade of current impeller is fixed, and when the motor rotated fast, its centrifugal force was bigger, and centrifugal force to the blade is also bigger, just can make the blade receive great outside power, can not cause extra energy loss according to the size that the motor rotated and changes the length of its blade.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a centrifugal fan impeller.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a centrifugal ventilator impeller comprising:
an outer ring;
an inner ring;
and connect the blade subassembly of outer loop and inner ring, the rotation axis has in the middle of the inner ring, the blade subassembly includes mounting and blade spare, the mounting is installed on the inner ring, spacing portion and guide part have on the mounting, the blade spare is installed on the mounting, the guide part is in the both sides of blade spare, the centre of guide part has the guide way, the gyro wheel has in the guide way, the gyro wheel passes through the connecting rod and is connected with blade spare, the blade spare passes the outer loop and outwards extends, curved surface portion and flexion have on the blade spare, curved surface portion and flexion are in the outside of outer loop, the lower extreme of blade spare has first installation department, the second installation department has on the mounting, through first spring coupling between first installation department and the second installation department.
The utility model discloses an in this kind of centrifugal fan impeller, the annular ring has in the spacing portion, the spacing nail has in the annular ring, the spacing nail passes the annular ring and is connected with the blade spare.
In the centrifugal fan impeller of the present invention, the inner side of the curved portion has a guide slope.
In the centrifugal fan impeller of the present invention, the outer ring has a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is fitted over the blade member.
The utility model discloses an among this kind of centrifugal fan impeller, a plurality of mounting grooves have on the blade spare, elastic component and nut have in the mounting groove, the centre of elastic component has the second spring, the one end of elastic component is the ball shape, other end fretwork, second spring one end and elastic component internal contact, the other end and nut contact, a plurality of spherical grooves that match with the elastic component have in spacing portion.
Implement the utility model discloses a this kind of centrifugal fan impeller has following beneficial effect: this centrifugal fan impeller simple structure, design benefit can realize through the slew velocity of motor that how much the automation of blade spare stretches out to do benefit to the control air-out rate, also avoided the blade spare to cause centrifugal force great because of very fast speed, cause energy loss. Can realize carrying out automatic adjustment to motor speed through this blade subassembly automatically, realize that the length that the blade piece stretches out is the rotation rate that accords with the motor, the effectual energy of having saved, still can not change the air-out rate simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an impeller of a centrifugal ventilator of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mid-vane assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the intermediate fixing member of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the centrifugal fan impeller of the present invention includes: an outer ring 1; an inner ring 2; and a blade assembly 3 connecting the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 2, the blade assembly 3 fixing the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 2.
The inner ring 2 has a rotating shaft 4 in the middle, and the rotating shaft 4 is used for connecting with a motor. The blade assembly 3 comprises a fixing piece 5 and a blade piece 6, wherein the fixing piece 5 is installed on the inner ring 2, and the fixing piece 5 is provided with a limiting part 7 and a guide part 8. The blade member 6 is mounted on the fixing member 5, the guide portions 8 are arranged on both sides of the blade member 6, the guide portions 8 are provided with guide grooves 9 in the middle, rollers 10 are arranged in the guide grooves 9, and the rollers 10 are connected with the blade member 6 through connecting rods 11. After the upward movement of the blade member 6, the roller 10 can move up and down in the guide groove 9.
Meanwhile, the blade piece 6 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 12, the mounting grooves 12 are internally provided with an elastic piece 13 and a nut 14, the middle of the elastic piece 13 is provided with a second spring 15, one end of the elastic piece 13 is spherical, the other end of the elastic piece 13 is hollow, one end of the second spring 15 is in contact with the inside of the elastic piece 13, the other end of the second spring is in contact with the nut 14, and the limiting part 7 is provided with a plurality of spherical grooves 16 matched with the elastic piece 13.
When the blade element 6 moves upwards, the second spring 15 can be compressed, and then the elastic element 13 is extended into the spherical recess 16 at a different position. However, the elastic member 13 is not fully extended, and the extended portion of the elastic member 13 is not fully pushed out by the second spring 15 because the extended portion is at a diameter position of the whole round sphere.
The blade member 6 extends outwards through the outer ring 1, the blade member 6 is provided with a curved surface portion 17 and a bent portion 18, the curved surface portion 17 and the bent portion 18 are arranged outside the outer ring 1, and the inner side of the bent portion 18 is provided with a guide inclined surface 19. The guide slope 19 can guide air, so that the air can be guided, and more air can be driven.
The lower end of the blade member 6 has a first mounting portion 20, the fixing member 5 has a second mounting portion 21, and the first mounting portion 20 and the second mounting portion 21 are connected by a first spring 22. When the blade member 6 is thrown outward by centrifugal force, the motor stops rotating, and the blade member 6 can be pulled back by the first spring 22. And, the elastic force of the first spring 22 is greater than that of the second spring 15.
The limiting part 7 is provided with an annular hole 23, a limiting nail 24 is arranged in the annular hole 23, and the limiting nail 24 penetrates through the annular hole 23 to be connected with the blade element 6. The annular hole 23 is for limiting the stroke of the blade member 6.
The outer ring 1 is provided with a fixing ring 25, the fixing ring 25 is sleeved on the blade members 6, and the fixing ring 25 is used for increasing the thickness of the outer ring 1 and facilitating the extension and retraction of the blade members 6. The increase in the thickness of the entire outer ring 1 is avoided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A centrifugal ventilator impeller comprising:
an outer ring;
an inner ring;
and connect the blade subassembly of outer loop and inner ring, the rotation axis has in the middle of the inner ring, the blade subassembly includes mounting and blade spare, the mounting is installed on the inner ring, spacing portion and guide part have on the mounting, the blade spare is installed on the mounting, the guide part is in the both sides of blade spare, the centre of guide part has the guide way, the gyro wheel has in the guide way, the gyro wheel passes through the connecting rod and is connected with blade spare, the blade spare passes the outer loop and outwards extends, curved surface portion and flexion have on the blade spare, curved surface portion and flexion are in the outside of outer loop, the lower extreme of blade spare has first installation department, the second installation department has on the mounting, through first spring coupling between first installation department and the second installation department.
2. The centrifugal ventilator wheel of claim 1 wherein the retaining portion has an annular aperture therein with a retaining pin that passes through the annular aperture to connect with the vane member.
3. The centrifugal ventilator wheel of claim 1 wherein the inside of the curved portion has a guide ramp.
4. The centrifugal ventilator impeller of claim 1 wherein the outer ring has a retaining ring thereon that fits over the blade members.
5. The impeller of claim 1, wherein the blade member has a plurality of mounting grooves, the mounting grooves have an elastic member and a nut therein, the elastic member has a second spring in the middle thereof, one end of the elastic member is spherical and the other end is hollow, one end of the second spring is in contact with the inside of the elastic member and the other end is in contact with the nut, and the limiting portion has a plurality of spherical grooves matching with the elastic member.
CN202120918832.7U 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Centrifugal fan impeller Active CN215058427U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120918832.7U CN215058427U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Centrifugal fan impeller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120918832.7U CN215058427U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Centrifugal fan impeller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215058427U true CN215058427U (en) 2021-12-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120918832.7U Active CN215058427U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Centrifugal fan impeller

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114483605A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-05-13 江苏海拓宾未来工业科技集团有限公司 Turbine device of two-stage impeller high-speed air suspension centrifugal blower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114483605A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-05-13 江苏海拓宾未来工业科技集团有限公司 Turbine device of two-stage impeller high-speed air suspension centrifugal blower
CN114483605B (en) * 2022-03-01 2023-11-21 江苏海拓宾未来工业科技集团有限公司 Two-stage impeller high-speed air suspension centrifugal blower turbine device

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