CN215057772U - Environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine box - Google Patents

Environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215057772U
CN215057772U CN202120963542.4U CN202120963542U CN215057772U CN 215057772 U CN215057772 U CN 215057772U CN 202120963542 U CN202120963542 U CN 202120963542U CN 215057772 U CN215057772 U CN 215057772U
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China
Prior art keywords
wear
aluminum alloy
environment
cylinder
cylinder hole
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CN202120963542.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈焕军
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Zhejiang Risheng Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Risheng Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120963542.4U priority Critical patent/CN215057772U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine box body, which comprises a crankshaft box body and an air cylinder body, wherein the air cylinder body is provided with an air cylinder hole, a wear-resistant bush is arranged in the air cylinder hole, the outer side of the wear-resistant bush is provided with a guide groove, a telescopic block is slidably connected in the guide groove, and an elastic part is arranged between the telescopic block and one end of the guide groove; and an annular groove corresponding to the telescopic block is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder hole. The utility model discloses in, be provided with wear-resisting bush in the cylinder hole, wear-resisting bush is made by wear-resisting material, has very high wearability, and the piston removes in wear-resisting bush, can effectively reduce the wearing and tearing of cylinder hole inner wall like this, improves the life-span of engine.

Description

Environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to environmental protection aluminum alloy engine box.
Background
The engine housing is an important part in the engine and is used for mounting a crankshaft, a piston, a crankshaft connecting rod and the like. The existing engine box body comprises a crankshaft box body and a cylinder body which are integrally formed through casting, a cylinder hole is formed in the cylinder body, and a piston is installed in the cylinder hole. When the existing engine is in a working state, a piston moves back and forth in a cylinder hole at a high speed, and great abrasion is generated between the piston and the inner wall of the cylinder hole, so that the service life of the engine is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving current engine when operating condition, the piston high-speed motion that makes a round trip in the cylinder hole, can produce great wearing and tearing between piston and the cylinder hole inner wall, lead to the problem that the engine life descends, provide an environmental protection aluminum alloy engine box, can effectively solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine box body comprises a crankshaft box body and a cylinder block, wherein a cylinder hole is formed in the cylinder block, a wear-resistant bushing is arranged in the cylinder hole, a guide groove is formed in the outer side of the wear-resistant bushing, a telescopic block is connected in the guide groove in a sliding mode, and an elastic piece is arranged between the telescopic block and one end of the guide groove; and an annular groove corresponding to the telescopic block is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder hole.
The utility model discloses in, be provided with wear-resisting bush in the cylinder hole, wear-resisting bush is made by wear-resisting material, has very high wearability, and the piston removes in wear-resisting bush, can effectively reduce the wearing and tearing of cylinder hole inner wall like this, improves the life-span of engine. The wear-resistant bush is in interference fit with the cylinder hole, and the wear-resistant bush is installed in the cylinder hole in a press-fitting mode and fixed in the cylinder hole. When the cylinder hole pressure equipment put in place, the flexible piece stretches into the ring channel under the effect of spring part, and flexible piece plays the spacing effect of axial fixity to wear-resisting bush for wear-resisting bush can firmly be installed in the cylinder hole.
Preferably, the crankcase body and the cylinder block are integrally formed.
Preferably, the crankcase body and the cylinder block are both made of an environmentally friendly aluminum alloy material. The environment-friendly aluminum alloy has light weight and high strength, and is an ideal material for manufacturing the engine box body.
Preferably, the wear-resistant bushing is composed of an outer ring layer and an inner ring layer, and the inner ring layer is made of wear-resistant ceramic. The outer ring layer is made of a metal material.
Preferably, the outer ring layer is in interference fit with the cylinder bore.
Preferably, the elastic piece is an elastic piece, and the elastic piece is in a V shape. The elastic sheet is made of spring steel, and two ends of the elastic sheet are respectively abutted against the telescopic block and the inner wall of the guide groove. The elastic element can also be a spring or other elastic elements.
Preferably, one end of the cylinder block is provided with a connection hole.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses in, be provided with wear-resisting bush in the cylinder hole, wear-resisting bush is made by wear-resisting material, has very high wearability, and the piston removes in wear-resisting bush, can effectively reduce the wearing and tearing of cylinder hole inner wall like this, improves the life-span of engine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the cylinder liner when attached to the cylinder block.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the engine comprises a crankcase body, a cylinder body, a wear-resistant bushing, a connecting hole, a connecting ring, an outer ring layer, a connecting ring layer, an inner ring layer, a connecting hole, an annular groove, a guide groove, a telescopic block and an elastic piece, wherein the connecting hole is formed in the crankcase body, 2, the cylinder body, 3, the wear-resistant bushing, 4, the connecting hole, 5, the outer ring layer, 6, the inner ring layer, 7, the annular groove, 8, the guide groove, 9, the telescopic block, 10 and the elastic piece.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an environmentally friendly aluminum alloy engine case includes a crankcase body 1 and a cylinder block 2. The crankcase body 1 and the cylinder block 2 are integrally formed by casting. The crankcase body 1 and the cylinder block 2 are both made of environment-friendly aluminum alloy materials. One end of the cylinder block 2 is provided with a connection hole 4. The cylinder block 2 is provided with cylinder bores. A wear resistant liner 3 is provided in the cylinder bore.
The wear-resistant bush 3 is cylindrical. The wear-resistant lining 3 consists of an outer ring layer 5 and an inner ring layer 6. The outer ring layer 5 is made of metal and the inner ring layer 6 is made of wear-resistant ceramic. The outside of outer loop layer 5 is provided with guide way 8, and sliding connection has flexible piece 9 in the guide way 8. The pads 9 are slidable in the radial direction of the wear bushing 3. An elastic member 10 is provided between the telescopic block 9 and one end of the guide groove 8. In the present application, the elastic member 10 is an elastic sheet. The elastic sheet is V-shaped. The elastic sheet is made of spring steel, and two ends of the elastic sheet are respectively abutted against the telescopic block and the inner wall of the guide groove. The elastic element can also be a spring or other elastic elements. The outer ring layer 5 is in interference fit with the cylinder hole. An annular groove corresponding to the telescopic block 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder hole. The wear-resistant bushing is installed in the cylinder bore by press fitting and fixed therein. When the cylinder hole pressure equipment put in place, the flexible piece stretches into the ring channel under the effect of spring part, and flexible piece plays the spacing effect of axial fixity to wear-resisting bush for wear-resisting bush can firmly be installed in the cylinder hole.
The utility model discloses in, be provided with wear-resisting bush in the cylinder hole, wear-resisting bush is made by wear-resisting material, has very high wearability, and the piston removes in wear-resisting bush, can effectively reduce the wearing and tearing of cylinder hole inner wall like this, improves the life-span of engine.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the principles of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection aluminum alloy engine box, includes crankcase and cylinder block, is provided with cylinder hole, its characterized in that on the cylinder block: a wear-resistant bush is arranged in the cylinder hole, a guide groove is formed in the outer side of the wear-resistant bush, a telescopic block is connected in the guide groove in a sliding mode, and an elastic piece is arranged between the telescopic block and one end of the guide groove; and an annular groove corresponding to the telescopic block is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder hole.
2. The environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine case according to claim 1, wherein the crankcase and the cylinder block are integrally formed.
3. The environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine case according to claim 1, wherein the crankcase body and the cylinder block are made of an environment-friendly aluminum alloy.
4. The environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine case as recited in claim 1, wherein the wear-resistant bushing is composed of an outer ring layer and an inner ring layer, and the inner ring layer is made of wear-resistant ceramic.
5. The environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine case as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outer ring layer is in interference fit with the cylinder bore.
6. The environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine case as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastic member is an elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet is in a V shape.
7. The environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine case as recited in claim 1, wherein a connecting hole is provided at one end of the cylinder block.
CN202120963542.4U 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine box Active CN215057772U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120963542.4U CN215057772U (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120963542.4U CN215057772U (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215057772U true CN215057772U (en) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=79198597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120963542.4U Active CN215057772U (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Environment-friendly aluminum alloy engine box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215057772U (en)

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