CN215057446U - Tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device - Google Patents

Tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215057446U
CN215057446U CN202121228745.5U CN202121228745U CN215057446U CN 215057446 U CN215057446 U CN 215057446U CN 202121228745 U CN202121228745 U CN 202121228745U CN 215057446 U CN215057446 U CN 215057446U
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China
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pouring
observation
transparent
blocks
block
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CN202121228745.5U
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付位勇
周利亚
彭淋漓
李超
王峰
张黎
徐文彪
宋庆海
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China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tunnel construction field, concretely relates to tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device. The device comprises an arched end socket template, wherein the end socket template comprises an observation unit and two sealing parts, and the two sealing parts are respectively positioned at two sides of the observation unit and detachably connected with the observation unit; the observation unit comprises a plurality of transparent blocks and a plurality of reinforcing blocks, and the plurality of transparent blocks and the reinforcing blocks are distributed at intervals along the width direction of the end socket template. The utility model provides an observation device can survey the concrete of pouring to whether the improvement is full of the concrete to each position of pouring the chamber and observes and the accuracy of judging.

Description

Tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tunnel construction field, concretely relates to tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device.
Background
In the tunnel construction process, need pour the concrete and form secondary lining behind the pilot tunnel excavation to support rock, soil etc. around the pilot tunnel, present secondary lining has three kinds of modes of pouring in pouring: pour from the template bottom, pour from the hole of pouring of lateral wall about the pilot tunnel earlier, pour from the template top and pour from the template top again, the requirement of the pumping equipment that needs when pouring is relatively lower for the last kind of pouring, and need not to change pouring position when pouring, the operation of being convenient for, so the last kind is poured the mode and is comparatively commonly used.
However, the height and width of the existing tunnel are usually large, taking the height as an example, the height of the common road tunnel is basically required to be larger than 3.25m, the height of the tunnel used for the trains such as high-speed rails and light rails to pass through is larger, when pouring is carried out, concrete can enter the bottom of the pouring cavity only after flowing downwards for a long distance from a pouring hole at the top, and at the moment, if gas exists in the pouring cavity, bubbles can be formed in the formed secondary lining, the strength of the secondary lining is greatly reduced, and potential safety hazards are easy to generate. At present, in order to promote the gas in the pouring cavity to be discharged and enable the concrete to be completely filled in the pouring cavity, the concrete vibrator is used for vibrating the concrete while pouring, and whether the concrete is filled in the pouring cavity or not can be judged only by whether bubbles emerge around the concrete vibrator and whether the concrete can be continuously pumped into the pouring cavity or not. However, the pouring of the secondary lining is different from the pouring in the construction of common buildings, the secondary lining still has the problem of long length, and the concrete entering the pouring cavity flows downwards from the two sides of the pouring cavity and simultaneously diffuses towards the two ends of the guide tunnel close to the excavation, so that the flowing directions of the concrete in the pouring cavity close to the two ends of the guide tunnel are different, and whether all the positions are filled with the concrete is difficult to accurately judge only through bubbles.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device that can survey concrete poured to whether the improvement is full of the concrete to each position of pouring the chamber and observes and the accuracy of judging.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a tunnel mould pouring trolley concrete pouring observation device comprises an arched head template, wherein the head template comprises an observation unit and two sealing parts, and the two sealing parts are respectively positioned on two sides of the observation unit and detachably connected with the observation unit; the observation unit comprises a plurality of transparent blocks and a plurality of reinforcing blocks, and the plurality of transparent blocks and the reinforcing blocks are distributed at intervals along the width direction of the end socket template.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does:
1. the head template in this scheme is installed and is constituteed back on other templates of pouring the chamber, and the transparent piece is relative with the tip of pouring the chamber, and the light transmissivity of transparent piece is better, can directly observe the concrete of pouring the intracavity through the transparent piece to the judgement concrete that can be more accurate is full of the tip of pouring the chamber.
2. The observation unit in this scheme is located between two sealing, and the head template is the arch, so observation unit in this scheme is relative with the upper end of pouring the chamber, can directly observe the concrete placement condition of pouring the chamber upper end through the transparent block. At the in-process of pouring, constantly getting into along with the concrete and pouring the chamber, being close to the position of pouring the chamber tip, the lower extreme in the chamber is pour more easily to the concrete, and the bubble of pouring the intracavity remains easily in the corner of pouring the chamber upper end, and the transparent block in this scheme can be surveyd the position of remaining the bubble easily this moment, further improves observation effect.
Further, the distance between the projections of the tops of any two adjacent transparent blocks along the horizontal direction is the same.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the height difference of the concrete that can observe through two adjacent transparent pieces, in this scheme, can be even through a plurality of transparent pieces observe the concrete of co-altitude not, further improve observation effect.
Further, the reinforcing block is a wood block.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: compared with steel, the wood block has lower cost and effectively reduces the construction cost.
Further, the transparent block is an acrylic block.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the acrylic block has high transparency and high strength, is suitable for machining and easy to thermally form, has low processing difficulty, and is not easy to crack in the processes of transportation, installation and use.
Furthermore, an observation gap for installing the transparent block is formed between every two adjacent reinforcing blocks, and the width of one end, close to the pouring cavity, of the observation gap is larger than that of one end, far away from the pouring cavity, of the observation gap; the width of the transparent block is larger than the width of one end of the observation gap far away from the pouring cavity.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: according to the scheme, the transparent block is arranged in the observation gap, the section of the observation gap along the horizontal direction is trapezoidal, when the transparent block is arranged between the reinforcing blocks, the reinforcing blocks can deform, and the reinforcing blocks extrude the transparent block, so that on one hand, the phenomenon that the gap is formed between the transparent block and the reinforcing blocks to cause concrete leakage in a pouring cavity is avoided; on the other hand, the transparent block can be prevented from falling outwards when being subjected to the outward pressure of concrete in the pouring cavity, and the concrete leakage can be avoided.
Further, adjacent reinforcing blocks are detachably connected.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: before the transparent blocks and the reinforcing blocks are installed on other templates forming the pouring cavity, the observation units can be assembled on the ground, and then are uniformly hoisted to the position opposite to the upper part of the pouring cavity for installation.
Furthermore, a connecting plate is arranged between the adjacent reinforcing blocks, and two ends of the connecting plate are respectively detachably connected with the two reinforcing blocks; the connecting plate is opposite to one end, far away from the pouring cavity, of the transparent block.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the connecting plate can be connected two adjacent bosses, and the connecting plate in this scheme can not shelter from the bottom of transparent piece completely, and external light can be followed the bottom transmission of transparent piece to the concrete of pouring the intracavity, and the convenience is surveyd the concrete from the tip of transparent piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front vertical sectional view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front vertical sectional view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: sealing part 1, reinforcing block 2, observation gap 21, transparent block 3, connecting plate 4.
Example 1
The utility model provides a tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device, as shown in figure 1, including arched head template, the head template includes observation unit and two sealing 1, and the observation unit is the arc along vertical cross-section, and is specific, and the observation unit in this embodiment includes a plurality of transparent pieces 3 and boss 2, and transparent piece 3 is acrylic piece, boss 2 is the billet, transparent piece 3 and 2 interval distributions of boss, and transparent piece 3 distributes in the tip at both ends about the observation unit. The height difference of the tops of any two transparent blocks 3 is the same, and whether air bubbles exist in concrete in the pouring cavities with different heights can be observed through the different transparent blocks 3.
Two sealing portions 1 are located the left and right sides of observation unit respectively, and is concrete, and two sealing portions 1 also arrange in proper order by a plurality of billet along the direction of pouring the chamber and constitute, and the mounting means of billet and ya keli piece is the same, and the reinforcing block 2 of observation unit is taken as an example to describe transparent block 3, reinforcing block 2 and sealing portion 1's mounting means to this embodiment: the lower ends of the transparent block 3 and the reinforcing block 2 are opposite to the end part of the template forming the pouring cavity, and then the transparent block 3 and the reinforcing block 2 can be fixed on the template forming the pouring cavity after screws penetrate through the transparent block 3 and the reinforcing block 2 and are nailed into the template forming the pouring cavity.
When the device in this embodiment is used, in the pouring process, whether bubbles exist in the pouring cavity close to the end part of the pilot tunnel or not can be observed through the transparent block 3 at any time, when the bubbles still exist, the concrete is continuously vibrated, and the concrete is continuously pumped into the pouring cavity until the bubbles do not exist in the concrete any more. After the concrete is formed, the transparent block 3, the reinforcing block 2 and the sealing part 1 can be removed by pulling out the nails.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, both left and right ends of the observation unit in this embodiment are reinforcing blocks 2, and when the reinforcing blocks 2 in this embodiment are installed, the upper ends of the reinforcing blocks 2 are opposite to the casting cavity, an observation gap 21 is formed between two adjacent reinforcing blocks 2 at this time, and the transparent block 3 is located in the observation gap 21. The below of observing gap 21 is equipped with connecting plate 4, and connecting plate 4 is relative with the front side of observing gap 21, and the both ends of connecting plate 4 are fixed through the nail with two adjacent boss 2 respectively, are connected two adjacent boss 2. As shown in fig. 3, the width of the upper end of the observation slit 21 is larger than that of the lower end, and the width of the transparent block 3 is larger than that of the lower end of the observation slit 21 and smaller than that of the upper end of the observation slit 21.
When the observation unit in this embodiment splices, after adjacent boss 2 is connected through connecting plate 4, go into observation gap 21 with transparent 3 card income, and at the card income in-process, transparent 3 makes boss 2 warp towards the lateral wall of transparent 3, pressure between transparent 3 and the boss 2 is great this moment, so frictional force between the two is great, can avoid transparent 3 to drop from observing gap 21, when installing the observation unit, only fix boss 2 through the nail and can fix the observation unit on the template of constituteing the pouring chamber, and need not run through transparent 3 with the nail, compare with the billet, transparent 3's hardness is great, the degree of difficulty when using the nail to fix transparent 3 is great, this embodiment effectively reduces the installation degree of difficulty.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the detailed technical solutions and/or characteristics known in the solutions are not described too much here. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device which characterized in that: the device comprises an arched end socket template, wherein the end socket template comprises an observation unit and two sealing parts, and the two sealing parts are respectively positioned at two sides of the observation unit and detachably connected with the observation unit; the observation unit comprises a plurality of transparent blocks and a plurality of reinforcing blocks, and the plurality of transparent blocks and the reinforcing blocks are distributed at intervals along the width direction of the end socket template.
2. The tunnel formwork trolley concrete pouring observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the projections of the tops of any two adjacent transparent blocks along the horizontal direction is the same.
3. The tunnel formwork trolley concrete pouring observation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the reinforcing block is a wood block.
4. The tunnel formwork trolley concrete pouring observation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transparent block is an acrylic block.
5. The tunnel formwork trolley concrete pouring observation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: an observation gap for installing a transparent block is formed between every two adjacent reinforcing blocks, and the width of one end, close to the pouring cavity, of the observation gap is larger than that of one end, far away from the pouring cavity, of the observation gap; the width of the transparent block is larger than the width of one end, far away from the pouring cavity, of the observation gap.
6. The tunnel formwork trolley concrete pouring observation device of claim 5, wherein: adjacent reinforcing blocks are detachably connected.
7. The tunnel formwork trolley concrete pouring observation device of claim 6, wherein: a connecting plate is arranged between the adjacent reinforcing blocks, and two ends of the connecting plate are respectively detachably connected with the two reinforcing blocks; the connecting plate is opposite to one end, far away from the pouring cavity, of the transparent block.
CN202121228745.5U 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device Active CN215057446U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121228745.5U CN215057446U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121228745.5U CN215057446U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215057446U true CN215057446U (en) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=79206612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121228745.5U Active CN215057446U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Tunnel mould pouring platform truck concrete placement observation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215057446U (en)

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