CN215052756U - Dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN215052756U CN215052756U CN202120875227.6U CN202120875227U CN215052756U CN 215052756 U CN215052756 U CN 215052756U CN 202120875227 U CN202120875227 U CN 202120875227U CN 215052756 U CN215052756 U CN 215052756U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering, include: the drainage channel is arranged on the inner side of the dam body; the filter frame is used for filtering impurities and arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove; the isolation mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the dam body and is used for being matched with the dam body to block the drainage groove; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the dam body; wherein, clearance mechanism includes: the drainage component is arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove and connected with the filter frame; clean the subassembly, be used for the cooperation the discharge subassembly with the isolation mechanism clearance is located impurity on the filter frame, the utility model discloses, through setting up clearance mechanism, utilize to clean subassembly and discharge subassembly and isolation mechanism and mutually support, dredge and discharge the impurity that adheres to on the filter frame to the smoothness nature of water drainage tank drainage has been guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The development of economy, the ability level of controlling to the water resource needs to promote constantly to the water demand of adaptation agriculture, industry, however, along with the human factor aggravates to the natural environment's influence, the extreme weather in the region is showing the rising situation, and flood disaster number of times and loss all increase year by year, and the construction of flood control dykes and dams is also increasing importance in urban development.
Dykes and dams need the pressure release drainage when intercepting certain degree with rivers, but have a lot of floaters on the surface of water, and the floaters can be inhaled the outlet in the pressure release drainage, can lead to the jam of outlet, causes very big influence to the drainage, consequently, to above current situation, the urgent need develop a dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering to overcome not enough in the current practical application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering includes:
the drainage channel is arranged on the inner side of the dam body;
the filter frame is used for filtering impurities and arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove;
the isolation mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the dam body and is used for being matched with the dam body to block the drainage groove; and
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the dam body and is used for cleaning impurities on the inner side of the drainage channel in cooperation with the isolation mechanism;
wherein, clearance mechanism includes:
the drainage component is arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove and connected with the filter frame;
and the cleaning assembly is used for matching with the discharging assembly and the isolating mechanism to clean impurities on the filter frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
in this embodiment, the device is when normal operating, and the isolation mechanism is with the water drainage tank shutoff, when needs carry out the pressure release drainage, the isolation mechanism shrink, water flows along the water drainage tank, and quality of water impurity is filtered by the filter frame, when the filter frame is blockked up, can also exert on cleaning the subassembly when isolation mechanism rises, clean the subassembly and carry out up-and-down motion to the filter frame under the drive of discharge subassembly, the impurity of clearance is discharged through discharge subassembly under isolation mechanism's cooperation to make the water drainage tank unblocked, the utility model discloses a to the problem that leads to the jam of outlet when the drainage in prior art dykes and dams, through setting up cleaning mechanism, utilize to clean subassembly and discharge subassembly and isolation mechanism and mutually support, dredge and discharge the impurity of attaching to on the filter frame, thereby guaranteed the smoothness nature of water drainage tank drainage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dam flood control and drainage structure for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sweeping assembly in a dam flood control drainage structure for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving assembly in a dam flood control drainage structure for hydraulic engineering.
In the figure: 1-dam body, 2-drainage groove, 3-clapboard, 4-support plate, 5-control box, 6-air guide tube, 7-fixed seat, 8-air guide groove, 9-piston groove, 10-piston, 11-movable rod, 12-spacing column, 13-connecting rod, 14-filter frame, 15-driving piece, 16-spiral push rod, 17-driving rod, 18-driven rod, 19-incomplete gear, 20-driving rod, 21-sweeping plate, 22-supporting block, 23-air pipe, 24-fixed pipe, 25-cleaning brush, 26-air blowing hole, 27-air pump, 28-filter piece and 29-supporting pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a dam flood control drainage structure for hydraulic engineering includes:
the dam comprises a dam body 1 and a water drainage tank 2, wherein the water drainage tank 2 is arranged on the inner side of the dam body 1;
the filter frame 14 is used for filtering impurities, and the filter frame 14 is arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove 2;
the isolation mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the dam body 1 and is used for being matched with the dam body 1 to block the drainage groove 2; and
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the dam body 1 and is used for cleaning impurities on the inner side of the drainage channel 2 in cooperation with the isolation mechanism;
wherein, clearance mechanism includes:
the discharge assembly is arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove 2 and is connected with the filter frame 14;
and the cleaning assembly is used for matching with the discharging assembly and the isolating mechanism to clean impurities on the filter frame 14.
In this embodiment, the filter frame 14 is detachably connected and arranged inside the drainage channel 2, when the device is in normal operation, the isolation mechanism blocks the drainage channel 2, when pressure relief drainage is needed, the isolation mechanism contracts, water flows out along the drainage channel 2, water impurities are filtered by the filter frame 14, when the filter frame 14 is blocked, the isolation mechanism can also act on the cleaning component while rising, the cleaning component repeatedly moves the filter frame 14 up and down under the driving of the drainage component, and the cleaned impurities are discharged through the drainage component under the matching of the isolation mechanism, so that the drainage channel 2 is smooth, the utility model aims at the problem that the dam in the prior art causes the blocking of the drainage outlet during drainage, by arranging the cleaning mechanism, the impurities attached to the filter frame 14 are dredged and discharged by utilizing the mutual matching of the cleaning component and the drainage component with the isolation mechanism, thereby ensuring the water drainage fluency of the water drainage groove 2.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the isolation mechanism includes:
the separator is arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove 2 and is connected with the dam body 1;
the driving assembly is arranged on the inner side of the dam body 1 and used for driving the isolating piece to lift and clean the filter frame 14 by matching with the cleaning assembly; and
and the lifting assembly is used for matching with the driving assembly to control the isolating piece to move along the inner wall of the dam body 1.
In this embodiment, the separator with dam body 1 sliding connection, wherein, the separator can be baffle 3 and backup pad 4, baffle 3 locates 2 inboards of water drainage tank, with backup pad 4 fixed connection, backup pad 4 with lifting unit links to each other, utilizes drive assembly control lifting unit operation, and lifting unit drive the switch to water drainage tank 2 is accomplished in the separator lift.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes:
the control box 5 is arranged on the inner side of the dam body 1;
the air pump 27 is arranged on the inner side of the control box 5 and is connected with the air on the outer side of the dam body 1 through a filter element 28; and
a support pipe 29 for cooperating with the air pump 27 to drive the lifting assembly and cooperating with the cleaning assembly to blow off impurities assisted on the filter frame 14;
wherein, the supporting tube 29 is provided with an air duct 6 connected with the lifting component and an air duct connected with the cleaning component.
In this embodiment, the air pump 27 is fixed the control box 5 is inboard, the air pump 27 output with the stay tube 29 links to each other, wherein it can be the filter box to filter piece 28, the filter box inboard can be filter screen or active carbon granule, in addition, the gas transmission pipeline can be for fixed pipe 23 and gas-supply pipe 23, fixed pipe 23 with stay tube 29 fixed connection, fixed pipe 23 inboard sliding connection be provided with be used for with clean the gas-supply pipe 23 that the subassembly links to each other, gas transmission pipeline and air duct 6 with the inboard equal fixed connection of one end that the stay tube 29 links to each other is provided with the valve, utilizes air pump 27 to inject gas in the device, makes the device internal gas pressure rise, makes gas get into the lift subassembly at first and rise the back that the isolator is got into through the gas transmission pipeline, cleans the subassembly and realizes the clearance to impurity through the gas transmission pipeline entering.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly comprises:
the fixed seat 7 is arranged on the inner side of the dam body 1, and is connected with the driving assembly through an air guide groove 8;
the piston groove 9 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed seat 7 and connected with the air guide groove 8, and a piston 10 is arranged on the inner side of the piston groove 9; and
and the transmission part is used for matching with the piston 10 to drive the isolating part to lift along the inner wall of the dam body 1.
In this embodiment, the transmission member may be a movable rod 11, the movable rod 11 is fixedly connected with the piston 10, a limit post 12 fixedly connected with the dam body 1 is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable rod 11, the movable rod 11 is connected with the partition through a connecting rod 13, and both ends of the connecting rod 13 are rotatably connected with the partition and the movable rod 11;
in addition, the driving medium still can be movable rod 11, movable rod 11 with piston 10 fixed connection, 11 other end outside fixed connection of movable rod be provided with 1 sliding connection's of dam body wedge, the wedge inclined plane with the separator butt, the leading-in air of drive assembly is to being located along leading air groove 8 piston 10 in the piston groove 9 is acted on, and piston 10 drives the driving medium and removes the realization the lift of separator.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the discharge assembly includes:
the driving piece 15, the said driving piece 15 locates the inboard of the said filter frame 14;
the spiral push rod 16 is arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove 2, and is connected with the output end of the driving piece 16; and
and the transmission assembly is used for matching with the spiral push rod 16 to drive the cleaning assembly to clean the filter frame 14.
In this embodiment, the driving member 15 may be a driving motor or a driving motor, the spiral push rod 16 is rotatably connected to the filter frame 14, the driving member 15 is used to drive the spiral push rod 16 to rotate, the impurities cleaned by the cleaning assembly fall on one side of the discharging assembly, and the spiral push rod is used to discharge the impurities.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assembly comprises:
a cleaning plate 21, wherein the cleaning plate 21 is arranged inside the drainage groove 2;
at least one row of cleaning brushes 25, wherein the cleaning brushes 25 are arranged outside the sweeping plate 21;
the cavity is connected with the gas transmission pipeline, and at least one gas blowing hole 26 is formed in the outer side of the cavity and used for being matched with the isolation mechanism to blow off impurities on the filter frame 14; and
and the moving assembly is used for matching with the transmission assembly to drive the sweeping plate 21 to move repeatedly along the inner wall of the dam body 1.
In the embodiment, the sweeping plate 21 moves up and down repeatedly in cooperation with the transmission assembly, in the operation process, the cleaning brush 25 arranged on the sweeping plate 21 sweeps impurities on the filter frame 14, meanwhile, air blown out by the isolation mechanism enters the cavity through the air transmission pipeline and is discharged through the air blowing hole 26, and the swept impurities are blown to one side of the discharge assembly, so that the discharge assembly can discharge the impurities conveniently;
in addition, the moving component may be a supporting block 22, the supporting block 22 is fixed on the outer side of the sweeping plate 21, a driving rod 20 rotatably connected with the dam body 1 is connected to the inner side of the supporting block 22 in a threaded manner, and the driving rod 20 is connected with the supporting block 22 in a threaded manner and is connected with the transmission component through a gear.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes:
the transmission rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the dam body 1 and used for matching with the spiral push rod 16 to drive the sweeping assembly; and
and the driven rod 18 is used for matching with the transmission rod 17 to drive the moving assembly to realize the lifting of the sweeping assembly.
In this embodiment, the driven rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the dam body 1, the incomplete gear 19 for connecting with the moving assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driven rod 18, the transmission rod 17 is connected with the spiral push rod 16 and the driven rod 18 in a belt wheel and belt manner or in a chain wheel and chain manner, the rotation of the spiral push rod 16 is utilized to drive the transmission rod 17 to rotate, and the transmission rod 17 drives the moving assembly through the driven rod 18.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that includes:
the drainage channel is arranged on the inner side of the dam body;
the filter frame is used for filtering impurities and arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove;
the isolation mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the dam body and is used for being matched with the dam body to block the drainage groove; and
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the dam body and is used for cleaning impurities on the inner side of the drainage channel in cooperation with the isolation mechanism;
wherein, clearance mechanism includes:
the drainage component is arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove and connected with the filter frame;
and the cleaning assembly is used for matching with the discharging assembly and the isolating mechanism to clean impurities on the filter frame.
2. A dam flood-control drainage structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein said partition means comprises:
the partition is arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove and connected with the dam body;
the driving assembly is arranged on the inner side of the dam body and used for driving the isolating piece to lift and clean the filter frame by matching with the cleaning assembly; and
and the lifting assembly is used for matching with the driving assembly to control the isolating piece to move along the inner wall of the dam body.
3. A dam flood-control drainage structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein said driving assembly comprises:
the control box is arranged on the inner side of the dam body;
the air pump is arranged on the inner side of the control box and is connected with the air on the outer side of the dam body through a filter piece; and
the supporting tube is used for matching with the air pump to drive the lifting assembly and matching with the cleaning assembly to blow off impurities on the filtering frame;
wherein, be equipped with on the stay tube be used for with the air duct that elevating assembly links to each other and be used for with clean the gas transmission pipeline that the subassembly links to each other.
4. A dam flood-control drainage structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, wherein said lifting assembly comprises:
the fixed seat is arranged on the inner side of the dam body and is connected with the driving assembly through an air guide groove;
the piston groove is arranged on the inner side of the fixed seat and connected with the air guide groove, and a piston is arranged on the inner side of the piston groove; and
and the transmission part is used for matching with the piston to drive the isolating part to lift along the inner wall of the dam body.
5. A dyke flood-control drainage structure for water conservancy project according to claim 4, characterized in that the drainage assembly comprises:
the driving piece is arranged on the inner side of the filter frame;
the spiral push rod is arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove and is connected with the output end of the driving piece; and
and the transmission assembly is used for matching with the spiral push rod to drive the cleaning assembly to clean the filter frame.
6. A dam flood protection and drainage structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, wherein said sweeping means comprises:
the cleaning plate is arranged on the inner side of the drainage groove;
the cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the sweeping plate;
the cavity is connected with the gas transmission pipeline, and at least one gas blowing hole is formed in the outer side of the cavity and used for being matched with the isolation mechanism to blow off impurities on the filter frame; and
and the moving assembly is used for matching with the transmission assembly to drive the sweeping plate to move repeatedly along the inner wall of the dam body.
7. A dyke flood-control drainage structure for water conservancy project according to claim 6, characterized in that the transmission assembly comprises:
the driving rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the dam body and is used for driving the sweeping assembly in cooperation with the spiral push rod; and
and the driven rod is used for matching with the transmission rod to drive the moving assembly to realize the lifting of the cleaning assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120875227.6U CN215052756U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120875227.6U CN215052756U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215052756U true CN215052756U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120875227.6U Active CN215052756U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Dykes and dams flood control drainage structures for hydraulic engineering |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215052756U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-26 CN CN202120875227.6U patent/CN215052756U/en active Active
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