CN215052726U

CN215052726U - Sluice automatic control device among hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215052726U
Application number: CN202121331006.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁洪兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-16

Abstract

An automatic control device for a sluice in water conservancy engineering comprises a machine body, a pipeline outlet, a top cover, a shell, a control switch and a connecting wire, wherein an auxiliary fixing device is arranged on the outer surface of the pipeline outlet, the upper end of the outer surface of the ring sleeve is provided with the hand wheel which drives the first fixed plate to slide downwards on the outer surface of the guide rod through the threaded rod and the movable block, so that the first fixed plate and the adjusting mechanism clamp and fix the pipeline to achieve the effect of assisting in fixing the pipeline and prevent the pipeline from being separated from the pipeline inlet or outlet due to the influence of external force, the device is convenient to use and simple to operate, and the working efficiency is effectively improved, through having set up the regulation structure at through-hole medial surface lower extreme, through exerting pressure to the push rod, the push rod drives the second fixed plate and moves down, and telescopic link and spring atress shrink reach the effect of adjusting the second fixed plate, prevent to use inconveniently.

Description

Sluice automatic control device among hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field, concretely relates to sluice automatic control device among hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and the groundwater that are used for controlling and allotment nature, reach the earth's surface water and the groundwater of removing the evil and promoting the interest and the engineering of building, also called water engineering, water is the essential valuable resource of mankind's production and life, but its naturally existing state does not accord with mankind's needs completely, only build hydraulic engineering, just can control rivers, prevent flood disasters, and carry out the regulation and the distribution of water yield, in order to satisfy people's life and production to the needs of water resource, need use the floodgate automatic control device among the hydraulic engineering in hydraulic engineering construction process.

But floodgate automatic control device among hydraulic engineering is generally all to be perpendicular arranging and the mutual contact through casing and top cap, the user finishes at installation floodgate automatic control device, can place the casing on the top cap top, so as to control floodgate automatic control device at any time, but floodgate automatic control device among traditional hydraulic engineering is relatively poor to the fixed effect of pipeline, the pipeline receives external force influence and pipeline import or pipeline export phase separation easily in the use, lead to work efficiency to reduce, floodgate automatic control device among the traditional hydraulic engineering is relatively poor to the second fixed plate regulating effect simultaneously, lead to using inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, now provide a sluice automatic control device among hydraulic engineering, it is relatively poor to the fixed effect of pipeline to have solved sluice automatic control device among the traditional hydraulic engineering, and the pipeline receives external force influence and pipeline import or pipeline export phase separation easily in the use, leads to work efficiency to reduce, and sluice automatic control device among the traditional hydraulic engineering is relatively poor to second fixed plate regulating effect simultaneously, leads to using inconvenient problem.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a sluice automatic control device in hydraulic engineering, which comprises a machine body, wherein the right end of the machine body is provided with a pipeline outlet, the outer surface of the pipeline outlet is provided with an auxiliary fixing device, the auxiliary fixing device comprises a ring sleeve, a through hole, a first fixing plate, an adjusting structure, a hand wheel, a locking piece, a threaded rod, a movable block, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a guide rod, the middle part of the ring sleeve is embedded with the through hole, the first fixing plate is arranged at the upper end inside the through hole, the lower end of the inner side surface of the through hole is provided with the adjusting structure, the hand wheel is arranged at the top of the ring sleeve, the locking piece is arranged at the lower end of the hand wheel, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the hand wheel, the locking piece is arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the threaded rod, the movable block is movably connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod, the left and right levels of the first connecting rod are relatively hinged with the front end surface of the movable block, the second connecting rod is hinged to the left end of the first connecting rod, one end of the third connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged to the top of the first fixing plate, the guide rod is fixedly connected with the upper end inside the ring sleeve, the first fixing plate is connected with the outer surface of the guide rod in a sliding mode, and the ring sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the pipeline outlet.

Further, the organism left side front end is provided with the power cord, the organism top is provided with the top cap, the top cap top is provided with the casing, the casing top is provided with control switch, the control switch back is provided with the connecting wire, the organism left end is provided with the pipeline import, the inside left end of organism is provided with the auxiliary pipe mouth, top cap top middle part embedding has the mounting hole, the sluice is installed to the casing lower extreme to the sluice is connected with control switch through the connecting wire, the sluice lower extreme is provided with the push rod, the push rod lower extreme is provided with the bottom ring, the bottom ring lower extreme is fixed with the pressure disk.

Furthermore, adjust the structure and include second fixed plate, telescopic link, spring and push rod, the level is provided with the telescopic link relatively about the second fixed plate bottom, the spring cup joints in the telescopic link surface, terminal surface middle part fixed connection before push rod and the second fixed plate, telescopic link and through-hole medial surface lower extreme fixed connection.

Furthermore, the diameter of the hand wheel is set to be 10 cm, and a layer of anti-skid grains is arranged on the outer surface of the hand wheel.

Furthermore, the middle part in the movable block is provided with internal threads, and the movable block is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod.

Further, the length of the locking piece is set to be 8 cm, and the locking piece is fixedly connected with the top of the ring sleeve through a fixing bolt.

Furthermore, the telescopic rod is provided with two, and the telescopic length of the telescopic rod is twice of the telescopic length of the telescopic rod.

Further, the spring length is set to 3 cm, and the spring can provide a force of 3N.

Furthermore, the movable block is made of aluminum alloy.

Further, the machine body is made of stainless steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) for solving the relatively poor problem of sluice automatic control device among traditional hydraulic engineering to the fixed effect of pipeline, through having set up supplementary fixing device at the pipeline export surface, install the hand wheel in ring cover surface upper end, the hand wheel passes through threaded rod and movable block and drives first fixed plate at the guide bar surface lapse, it is fixed to make first fixed plate and adjustment mechanism press from both sides the clamp to the pipeline, reach the effect of supplementary fixed pipeline, prevent that the pipeline from receiving external force influence and pipeline import or export phase separation, this device convenient to use easy operation, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.

2) For solving the relatively poor problem of sluice automatic control device among traditional hydraulic engineering to the pipeline regulation effect, through having set up the regulation structure at through-hole medial surface lower extreme, through exerting pressure to the push rod, the push rod drives the second fixed plate and moves down, and telescopic link and spring atress shrink reach the effect of adjusting the second fixed plate, prevent to use inconveniently.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary fixing device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial front cross-sectional structure of the auxiliary fixing device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view schematic diagram of the adjusting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body-1, a pipeline outlet-2, an auxiliary fixing device-3, a power line-4, a top cover-5, a shell-6, a control switch-7, a connecting line-8, a pipeline inlet-9, an auxiliary pipeline opening-10, a mounting hole-11, a water gate-12, a push rod-13, a bottom ring-14, a pressure plate-15, a ring sleeve-31, a through hole-32, a first fixing plate-33, an adjusting structure-34, a hand wheel-35, a locking piece-36, a threaded rod-37, a movable block-38, a first connecting rod-39, a second connecting rod-310, a third connecting rod-311, a guide rod-312, a second fixing plate-341, a telescopic rod-342, a spring-343 and a push rod-344.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides an automatic control device for a water gate in hydraulic engineering, which comprises a machine body 1, a pipeline outlet 2 is arranged at the right end of the machine body 1, the machine body 1 is made of stainless steel, and has the advantage of longer service life, an auxiliary fixing device 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the pipeline outlet 2, a power line 4 is arranged at the left front end of the machine body 1, a top cover 5 is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, a shell 6 is arranged at the top of the top cover 5, a control switch 7 is arranged at the top of the shell 6, a connecting line 8 is arranged at the back of the control switch 7, a pipeline inlet 9 is arranged at the left end of the machine body 1, an auxiliary pipeline port 10 is arranged at the left end inside the machine body 1, a mounting hole 11 is embedded in the middle part of the top end of the top cover 5, a water gate 12 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 6, the water gate 12 is connected with the control switch 7 through the connecting line 8, a push rod 13 is arranged at the lower end of the water gate 12, the lower end of the push rod 13 is provided with a bottom ring 14, and the lower end of the bottom ring 14 is fixed with a pressure plate 15.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the present invention provides an automatic control device for a sluice in hydraulic engineering, wherein the auxiliary fixing device 3 includes a ring sleeve 31, a through hole 32, a first fixing plate 33, an adjusting structure 34, a hand wheel 35, a locking member 36, a threaded rod 37, a movable block 38, a first connecting rod 39, a second connecting rod 310, a third connecting rod 311 and a guiding rod 312, the through hole 32 is embedded in the middle of the ring sleeve 31 for better fixing and mounting the through hole 32, the first fixing plate 33 is mounted at the upper end inside the through hole 32 for better fixing and mounting the first fixing plate 33, the adjusting structure 34 is disposed at the lower end of the inner side of the through hole 32 for better fixing and mounting the adjusting mechanism 34, the hand wheel 35 is mounted at the top of the ring sleeve 31, the diameter of the hand wheel 35 is set to 10 cm, and the outer surface of the hand wheel 35 is provided with a layer of anti-skid lines, the condition that the hand is slippery in the use process is prevented from occurring, the locking piece 36 is installed at the lower end of the hand wheel 35, the length of the locking piece 36 is set to be 8 cm, the locking piece 36 is fixedly connected with the top of the ring sleeve 31 through a fixing bolt so as to be convenient for better locking the threaded rod 37, the threaded rod 37 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the hand wheel 35, the locking piece 36 is installed at the upper end of the outer surface of the threaded rod 37 so as to be convenient for the threaded rod 37 to better drive the movable block 38 to move, the movable block 38 is movably connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod 37, the movable block 38 is made of aluminum alloy and has the advantage of stronger corrosion resistance, the inner middle part of the movable block 38 is provided with internal threads, the movable block 38 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 37 so as to be convenient for the movable block 38 to better move on the outer surface of the threaded rod 37, the left and right horizontal directions of the first connecting rod 39 are hinged with the front end face of the movable block 38, so that better carry out fixed mounting to first connecting rod 39, second connecting rod 310 is articulated with first connecting rod 39 left end, so that better carry out fixed mounting to second connecting rod 310, third connecting rod 311 one end is articulated with second connecting rod 310 lower extreme, and the third connecting rod 311 other end is articulated with first fixed plate 33 top, so that better carry out fixed mounting to third connecting rod 311, guide bar 312 and the inside upper end fixed connection of ring cover 31, and first fixed plate 33 and guide bar 312 surface sliding connection, so that better sliding in guide bar 312 surface of first fixed plate 33,

ring cover

31 and 2 outer fixed connections of pipeline export.

Please refer to fig. 5, the utility model provides a sluice automatic control device in hydraulic engineering here through the improvement, it includes second fixed plate 341 to adjust structure 34, telescopic link 342, spring 343 and push rod 344, the level is provided with telescopic link 342 about second fixed plate 341 bottom relatively, telescopic link 342 is provided with two altogether, and telescopic link 342 flexible length is the twice of self, so that reach the effect of better regulation, spring 343 cup joints in telescopic link 342 surface, spring 343 length sets up to 3 centimetres, and the power that spring 343 can provide is 3N, so that better reseing, push rod 344 and second fixed plate 341 front end face middle part fixed connection, so that better carry out fixed mounting to push rod 344, telescopic link 342 and through-hole 32 medial surface lower extreme fixed connection.

The movable block 38 is made of aluminum alloy, which is an alloy based on aluminum and added with a certain amount of other alloying elements, and is one of light metal materials, the aluminum alloy has the general characteristics of aluminum, and has the specific characteristics of some alloys due to the difference of the types and the quantity of the added alloying elements, the density of the aluminum alloy is 2.63-2.85 g/cm, the aluminum alloy has higher strength (sigma b is 110-650 MPa), the specific strength is close to high alloy steel, the specific rigidity exceeds that of steel, the aluminum alloy has good casting performance and plastic processing performance, good electric conduction and heat conduction performance, and good corrosion resistance and weldability.

The utility model discloses a sluice automatic control device among hydraulic engineering, its theory of operation as follows:

firstly, the device is moved to a place needing to be used, and then a power line 4 is plugged into a power supply;

secondly, a pipeline penetrates through the pipeline outlet 2 and the pipeline inlet 9, the rotation state of the threaded rod 37 is recovered through the locking piece 36, the hand wheel 35 is rotated clockwise, the hand wheel 35 drives the threaded rod 37 to rotate, the movable block 38 moves downwards on the outer surface of the threaded rod 37 through internal threads, the movable block 38 drives the first connecting rod 39 to swing, the first connecting rod 39 drives the second connecting rod 310 and the third connecting rod 311 to swing synchronously, the third connecting rod 311 drives the first fixing plate 33 to slide downwards on the outer surface of the guide rod 312, the first fixing plate 33 is abutted against the upper end of the outer surface of the pipeline, and the threaded rod 37 is locked through the locking piece 36, so that the effect of assisting in fixing the pipeline is achieved;

thirdly, when the second fixing plate 341 needs to be adjusted, the push rod 344 drives the second fixing plate 341 to move downwards by applying pressure to the push rod 344, and the telescopic rod 342 and the spring 343 are stressed to contract, so that the effect of adjusting the second fixing plate 341 is achieved;

fourthly, the water gate 12 is placed into the mounting hole 11, the pressure plates 15 are vertically arranged, and a user can cover the machine body by using the top cover 5, so that water flowing out of the push rod 13 and the valve port of the pipeline is blocked, the water is prevented from overflowing the top cover 5 due to overlarge water flow, redundant water on the outer wall of the push rod 13 is absorbed, the water leaking from the joint of the water gate 12 and the valve port of the pipeline is recovered, and water resource waste caused by water source loss is avoided;

fifthly, after the device is used, the threaded rod 37 is restored to rotate through the locking piece 36, the hand wheel 35 is rotated anticlockwise, the first fixing plate 33 is separated from the outer surface of the pipeline, the pipeline is drawn out from the pipeline outlet 2 and the pipeline inlet 9, and finally the power line 4 is pulled out from the power supply.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic control device for a sluice in water conservancy engineering comprises a machine body (1), wherein a pipeline outlet (2) is arranged at the right end of the machine body (1);

the method is characterized in that: the pipeline outlet device is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary fixing device (3), the outer surface of the pipeline outlet (2) is provided with the auxiliary fixing device (3), the auxiliary fixing device (3) comprises a ring sleeve (31), a through hole (32), a first fixing plate (33), an adjusting structure (34), a hand wheel (35), a locking part (36), a threaded rod (37), a movable block (38), a first connecting rod (39), a second connecting rod (310), a third connecting rod (311) and a guide rod (312), the through hole (32) is embedded in the middle of the ring sleeve (31), the first fixing plate (33) is installed at the upper end inside the through hole (32), the adjusting structure (34) is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the through hole (32), the hand wheel (35) is installed at the top of the ring sleeve (31), the locking part (36) is installed at the lower end of the hand wheel (35), the threaded rod (37) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the hand wheel (35), and retaining member (36) are installed in threaded rod (37) surface upper end, activity piece (38) and threaded rod (37) surface swing joint, the level is relative articulated with activity piece (38) preceding terminal surface about first connecting rod (39), second connecting rod (310) are articulated with first connecting rod (39) left end, third connecting rod (311) one end is articulated with second connecting rod (310) lower extreme to third connecting rod (311) other end is articulated with first fixed plate (33) top, guide bar (312) and the inside upper end fixed connection of ring cover (31), and first fixed plate (33) and guide bar (312) surface sliding connection, ring cover (31) and pipeline export (2) surface fixed connection.

2. The automatic sluice control device in the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a power line (4) is arranged at the left front end of the machine body (1), a top cover (5) is arranged at the top of the machine body (1), a shell (6) is arranged on the top of the top cover (5), a control switch (7) is arranged on the top of the shell (6), a connecting wire (8) is arranged on the back of the control switch (7), a pipeline inlet (9) is arranged at the left end of the machine body (1), an auxiliary pipeline opening (10) is arranged at the left end in the machine body (1), a mounting hole (11) is embedded in the middle of the top end of the top cover (5), a water gate (12) is arranged at the lower end of the shell (6), and the sluice (12) is connected with the control switch (7) through a connecting wire (8), the sluice (12) lower extreme is provided with push rod (13), push rod (13) lower extreme is provided with end ring (14), end ring (14) lower extreme is fixed with pressure disk (15).

3. The automatic sluice control device in the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting structure (34) comprises a second fixing plate (341), an expansion rod (342), a spring (343) and a push rod (344), the expansion rod (342) is horizontally arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the second fixing plate (341) oppositely, the spring (343) is sleeved on the outer surface of the expansion rod (342), the push rod (344) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front end face of the second fixing plate (341), and the expansion rod (342) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner side face of the through hole (32).

4. The automatic sluice control device in the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the hand wheel (35) is set to be 10 cm, and a layer of anti-skid grains is arranged on the outer surface of the hand wheel (35).

5. The automatic sluice control device in the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part in the movable block (38) is provided with internal threads, and the movable block (38) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod (37).

6. The automatic sluice control device in the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the locking piece (36) is set to be 8 cm, and the locking piece (36) is fixedly connected with the top of the ring sleeve (31) through a fixing bolt.

7. The automatic sluice control device in hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the telescopic rods (342) is two, and the telescopic length of the telescopic rods (342) is twice of that of the telescopic rods.

8. The automatic sluice control device in hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spring (343) is set to 3 cm in length and the spring (343) is capable of providing a force of 3N.