CN215052622U

CN215052622U - Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering riverbed sediment scouring condition monitoring system

Info

Publication number: CN215052622U
Application number: CN202120956341.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪小明; 汪三林; 刘辉育; 王田源
Original assignee: Wuyuan County Water Conservancy And Hydropower Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuyuan County Water Conservancy And Hydropower Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-07
Filing date: 2021-05-07
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering riverbed silt washes away situation monitoring system, including the riverbed, the middle part fixedly connected with mounting bracket on riverbed top, the top fixedly connected with of mounting bracket surveys the case, the avris fixedly connected with strengthening rib of surveying the case, the top fixedly connected with protection screen panel of surveying the case, survey the equal fixedly connected with anticollision spring in both sides of incasement wall, the equal fixedly connected with shock attenuation board in one side of two anticollision springs, one side fixed mounting of surveying incasement wall bottom has the battery, the top of riverbed is installed and is supplied power the mechanism, the utility model relates to a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering riverbed silt washes away situation monitoring system sets up mounting bracket, surveys case, protection screen panel, reinforcement strip, strengthening rib, anticollision spring and shock attenuation board battery, and the protection nature is strong, has guaranteed monitoring system's stable work; the solar energy charging and discharging controller is provided with the fixing block, the storage battery, the solar cell panel and the solar energy charging and discharging controller, so that energy used by the monitoring system is saved, and the solar energy charging and discharging controller is very convenient to use.

Description

Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering riverbed sediment scouring condition monitoring system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering field specifically is a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering riverbed silt erodees situation monitoring system.

Background

The water conservancy and hydropower engineering major focuses on cultivating advanced engineering technical talents engaged in large and medium-sized water conservancy and hydropower hubs and buildings thereof, and planning, designing, constructing, managing and researching industrial water and hydropower buildings, the learning and research directions comprise hydrology and water resources, water environment, hydraulic structure, hydraulics and hydrodynamics, engineering management and the like, and the development trend is the intersection and fusion with emerging subjects such as information technology, reliability theory, management science and the like. The water conservancy and hydropower engineering is important infrastructure and foundation industry in the social progress and economic development process, has irreplaceable effect in the social development, along with the increasing development of economy, the water conservancy and hydropower industry of China also obtains a plurality of results, and a professional survey detector is required to be used for monitoring the scouring change of the riverbed sediment in the surveying process of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering.

When the prior art adopts relevant equipment to monitor the riverbed, relevant instruments are installed in rivers, and because the velocity of flow is very fast sometimes, the instrument of monitoring can receive external force collision, leads to equipment to damage very easily, and then influences corresponding monitoring work, and the prior art generally needs external connection electric wire to supply power for consumer to monitoring system simultaneously, and the system is energy-conserving inadequately, uses inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering riverbed silt erodees situation monitoring system, adopt relevant equipment to monitor time measuring to the riverbed to the current technique that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, relevant instrument is installed in the river, because the velocity of flow is very fast sometimes, the instrument of monitoring can receive external force collision, lead to equipment damage very easily, and then influence corresponding monitoring work, current technique generally needs the external connection electric wire to supply power for consumer simultaneously to monitoring system, the system is energy-conserving inadequately, it is inconvenient to use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a monitoring system for the silt scouring condition of a riverbed in water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises the riverbed, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the riverbed, an exploration box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the side of the exploration box, a protective mesh enclosure is fixedly connected to the top of the exploration box, a silt monitor is fixedly mounted inside the protective mesh enclosure, anti-collision springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the exploration box, shock absorption plates are fixedly connected to one sides of the two anti-collision springs, a storage battery is fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the exploration box, a main control plate is fixedly mounted at the other side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the exploration box, a data memory is mounted at one side of the top of the main control plate, a signal transmitter is mounted at the other side of the top of the main control plate, and a first mounting groove is formed in one side of the middle of the riverbed, the second mounting groove has been seted up to the opposite side at riverbed middle part, the equal fixed mounting in inside of the inside of first mounting groove and second mounting groove has the install bin, two the equal fixed mounting in middle part of install bin has silt sensor, power supply mechanism is installed at the top of riverbed, power supply mechanism includes fixed block, solar cell panel and solar charging and discharging controller, the top fixed mounting of fixed block has solar cell panel, the middle part fixed mounting of fixed block has solar charging and discharging controller, one side fixedly connected with support frame of fixed block, the top fixed mounting of support frame has surveillance camera head, the middle part fixedly connected with tablet of reconnaissance case one side, the middle part fixed mounting of tablet has temperature sensor.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, silt monitor, silt sensor, temperature sensor and surveillance camera head all with data memory electric connection, data memory and main control board electric connection, solar cell panel passes through solar charging and discharging controller and battery electric connection, main control board and battery electric connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, main control board and signal transmitter electric connection, just signal transmitter signal connection has signal receiver, signal receiver installs the one side at cloud monitoring server.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, main control board electric connection has data storage module, data storage module electric connection has silt monitoring module, camera monitoring module and temperature monitoring module.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the main control board electric connection has signal transmission module, signal transmission module signal connection has signal receiving module, signal receiving module electric connection has cloud monitoring server.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, survey the case and make for anticorrosive wear-resisting material integral type, survey the waterproof pad of fixed surface of incasement wall and be connected with.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of reinforcing strips of avris fixedly connected with of protection screen panel, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in both sides of fixed block, two the mounting hole has all been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the sand monitoring device is characterized in that a mounting frame, an exploration box, a protective mesh enclosure, reinforcing strips, reinforcing ribs, an anti-collision spring and a damping plate storage battery are arranged, electronic devices such as a main control board and a data storage device are assembled and installed inside the exploration box, a sand monitoring instrument is installed inside the protective mesh enclosure, when the exploration box is impacted by external force in the using process, the anti-collision spring and the damping plate on the inner wall effectively reduce the vibration sense, the reinforcing ribs outside the exploration box are matched to reinforce the whole exploration box, relevant parts are protected, meanwhile, the reinforcing strips are installed on the side sides of the protective mesh enclosure at the top, the whole sand monitoring instrument can be protected, the whole design has strong protection performance, and the stable work of a monitoring system is guaranteed; set up fixed block, battery, solar cell panel and solar charging and discharging controller, in the use, survey case and install bin and be located and carry out silt monitoring work under the riverbed, the solar cell panel of riverbed top fixed block can absorb the light energy of nature, converts the electric energy deposit into to survey the incasement portion in the battery, for the consumer power supply of system, the energy that monitoring system used has been practiced thrift in the conversion of sunlight, and it is very convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the surveying box of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is the internal structure diagram of the surveying box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the fixing block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an internal structure view of the installation box of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a block diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a riverbed; 2. a mounting frame; 3. surveying the box; 4. a first mounting groove; 5. a second mounting groove; 6. installing a box; 7. a fixed block; 8. a support frame; 9. a surveillance camera; 10. a protective mesh enclosure; 11. reinforcing the strips; 12. reinforcing ribs; 13. an induction plate; 14. a temperature sensor; 15. an anti-collision spring; 16. a damper plate; 17. a storage battery; 18. a main control board; 19. a data storage; 20. a silt monitor; 21. a signal transmitter; 22. a signal receiver; 23. a cloud monitoring server; 24. a solar panel; 25. a solar charge-discharge controller; 26. a fixing plate; 27. a silt sensor; 28. a data storage module; 29. a silt monitoring module; 30. a camera monitoring module; 31. a signal transmitting module; 32. a signal receiving module; 33. and a temperature monitoring module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a monitoring system for the silt scouring condition of a water conservancy and hydropower engineering riverbed, which comprises a riverbed 1, wherein the middle part of the top end of the riverbed 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 2, the top part of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a surveying box 3, the side of the surveying box 3 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 12, the top part of the surveying box 3 is fixedly connected with a protective mesh enclosure 10, the inside of the protective mesh enclosure 10 is fixedly provided with a silt monitor 20, two sides of the inner wall of the surveying box 3 are both fixedly connected with anti-collision springs 15, one side of each of the two anti-collision springs 15 is both fixedly connected with a damping plate 16, one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the surveying box 3 is fixedly provided with a storage battery 17, the other side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the surveying box 3 is fixedly provided with a main control plate 18, one side of the top part of the main control plate 18 is provided with a data memory 19, and the other side of the top part of the main control plate 18 is provided with a signal transmitter 21, when the surveying box 3 is impacted by external force in use, the anti-collision springs 15 and the damping plates 16 on the inner wall effectively reduce the vibration sense, the reinforcing ribs 12 on the outer side of the surveying box 3 are matched to reinforce the whole surveying box 3 and protect related parts, meanwhile, a plurality of reinforcing strips 11 are arranged on the side of the protective mesh enclosure 10 on the top, the whole can protect a monitored sediment monitor 20, the whole design has strong protection performance and ensures the stable work of a monitoring system, one side of the middle part of the riverbed 1 is provided with a first mounting groove 4, the other side of the middle part of the riverbed 1 is provided with a second mounting groove 5, the inner parts of the first mounting groove 4 and the inner parts of the second mounting groove 5 are fixedly provided with mounting boxes 6, the middle parts of the two mounting boxes 6 are fixedly provided with sediment sensors 27, the top part of the riverbed 1 is provided with a power supply mechanism, the power supply mechanism comprises a fixing block 7, a solar cell panel 24 and a solar charge-discharge controller 25, the top of the fixed block 7 is fixedly provided with a solar cell panel 24, the middle of the fixed block 7 is fixedly provided with a solar charging and discharging controller 25, the operation is convenient, in the using process, the surveying box 3 and the installation box 6 are positioned under the riverbed 1 for monitoring silt, the solar cell panel 24 of the fixed block 7 above the riverbed 1 can absorb the light energy of the nature, the light energy is converted into the electric energy by the solar charging and discharging controller 25 to be stored in the storage battery 17 inside the surveying box 3 to supply power for the electric equipment of the system, the conversion of the sunlight saves one side of the energy fixed block 7 used by the monitoring system and is fixedly connected with a support frame 8, the top of the support frame 8 is fixedly provided with a monitoring camera 9, the middle of one side of the surveying box 3 is fixedly connected with an induction plate 13, the middle of the induction plate 13 is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor 14, and the silt monitor 20 has the model of JZ-HW1, the model of the sediment sensor 27 is DLK213, the model of the temperature sensor 14 is PT100, and the model of the solar charging and discharging controller 25 is SHBL-S-1.

Preferably, silt monitor 20, silt sensor 27, temperature sensor 14 and surveillance camera head 9 all with data memory 19 electric connection, data memory 19 and main control board 18 electric connection, solar cell panel 24 passes through solar charging and discharging controller 25 and battery 17 electric connection, main control board 18 and battery 17 electric connection set up the work that main control board 18 is used for controlling each part, set up solar cell panel 24 and be used for absorbing the light energy conversion electric energy, for the power supply of monitoring system, the energy saving.

Preferably, the main control board 18 is electrically connected to the signal transmitter 21, the signal receiver 22 is connected to the signal transmitter 21 through a signal, the signal receiver 22 is installed at one side of the cloud monitoring server 23, and the signal transmitter 21 and the signal receiver 22 are configured to transmit information to the outside.

Preferably, the main control board 18 is electrically connected with a data storage module 28, the data storage module 28 is electrically connected with a sediment monitoring module 29, a camera monitoring module 30 and a temperature monitoring module 33, the sediment monitoring module 29 is arranged for monitoring the sediment scouring condition, the camera monitoring module 30 is arranged for monitoring the integral scouring condition of the riverbed 1, and the temperature monitoring module 33 is arranged for monitoring the temperature of the scene.

Preferably, the main control board 18 is electrically connected to a signal transmitting module 31, the signal transmitting module 31 is connected to a signal receiving module 32 in a signal mode, and the signal receiving module 32 is electrically connected to the cloud monitoring server 23.

Preferably, survey case 3 and make for anticorrosive wear-resisting material integral type, survey the waterproof pad of fixed surface of 3 inner walls of case, set up and survey case 3 and play the guard action to inside part, guarantee that monitoring devices uses steadily.

Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing strips 11 of avris fixedly connected with of safety screen panel 10, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 26 in both sides of fixed block 7, the mounting hole has all been seted up at the middle part of two fixed plates 26, sets up the intensity that reinforcing strip 11 increases safety screen panel 10, sets up fixed plate 26 and is used for fixing fixed block 7.

When the monitoring system is used in detail, the utility model relates to a monitoring system for the scouring condition of riverbed silt in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, a plurality of groups can be arranged on the related survey box 3 and the related installation box 6 to monitor the silt condition of different positions of the riverbed 1, in the using process, the survey box 3 and the related installation box 6 are positioned under the riverbed 1 to carry out the silt monitoring work, the solar cell panel 24 of the fixed block 7 above the riverbed 1 can absorb the light energy of the nature, the light energy is converted into the electric energy by the solar charging and discharging controller 25 to be stored in the storage battery 17 in the survey box 3 to supply power for the electric equipment of the system, the energy used by the monitoring system is saved by the conversion of sunlight, the electronic devices such as the main control panel 18 and the data memory 19 are assembled in the survey box 3, the silt 20 is arranged in the protective net cover 10, in the work, the main control panel 18 controls the silt monitor 20 to monitor the scouring condition of the silt, simultaneously, the inside silt sensor 27 of install bin 6 can acquire the data of silt density, temperature sensor 14 acquires the temperature status of riverbed 1, later each item data collection arrives data storage module 28, transmit the information of monitoring to the external world through signaling module 31 and signal receiving module 32, in the use, survey case 3 and receive external force when colliding, the anticollision spring 15 and the effectual reduction seismic sensation of damper 16 of inner wall, survey the strengthening rib 12 in the case 3 outside in the cooperation, strengthen whole investigation case 3, relevant part has been protected, a plurality of reinforcement strips 11 of protection screen panel 10 avris at top simultaneously, whole can protect the silt monitor 20 of monitoring, the global design protectiveness is strong, monitoring system's steady operation has been guaranteed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering riverbed silt washes situation monitoring system, includes riverbed (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the top end of the riverbed (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting rack (2), the top part of the mounting rack (2) is fixedly connected with an exploration box (3), the side of the exploration box (3) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (12), the top part of the exploration box (3) is fixedly connected with a protection net cover (10), the inside of the protection net cover (10) is fixedly provided with a silt monitor (20), both sides of the inner wall of the exploration box (3) are fixedly connected with anti-collision springs (15), one sides of the two anti-collision springs (15) are fixedly connected with a damping plate (16), one side of the inner wall bottom end of the exploration box (3) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (17), the other side of the inner wall bottom end of the exploration box (3) is fixedly provided with a main control plate (18), one side of the top part of the main control plate (18) is provided with a data memory (19), the other side of the top part of the main control plate (18) is provided with a signal transmitter (21), the river bed comprises a river bed body (1), a first mounting groove (4) is formed in one side of the middle of the river bed body (1), a second mounting groove (5) is formed in the other side of the middle of the river bed body (1), mounting boxes (6) are fixedly mounted in the first mounting groove (4) and the second mounting groove (5), silt sensors (27) are fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting boxes (6), a power supply mechanism is mounted at the top of the river bed body (1) and comprises a fixing block (7), solar panels (24) and a solar charging and discharging controller (25), the solar panels (24) are fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing block (7), the solar charging and discharging controller (25) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the fixing block (7), a support frame (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (7), and a monitoring camera (9) is fixedly mounted at the top of the support frame (8), the middle part fixedly connected with tablet (13) of reconnaissance case (3) one side, the middle part fixed mounting of tablet (13) has temperature sensor (14).

2. The system for monitoring the sediment scouring condition of the riverbed in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: silt monitor (20), silt sensor (27), temperature sensor (14) and surveillance camera head (9) all with data memory (19) electric connection, data memory (19) and main control panel (18) electric connection, solar cell panel (24) are through solar charging and discharging controller (25) and battery (17) electric connection, main control panel (18) and battery (17) electric connection.

3. The system for monitoring the sediment scouring condition of the riverbed in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the main control board (18) is electrically connected with the signal transmitter (21), the signal transmitter (21) is in signal connection with the signal receiver (22), and the signal receiver (22) is installed on one side of the cloud monitoring server (23).

4. The system for monitoring the sediment scouring condition of the riverbed in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the main control board (18) is electrically connected with a data storage module (28), and the data storage module (28) is electrically connected with a sediment monitoring module (29), a camera monitoring module (30) and a temperature monitoring module (33).

5. The system for monitoring the sediment scouring condition of the riverbed in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the main control board (18) is electrically connected with a signal sending module (31), the signal sending module (31) is in signal connection with a signal receiving module (32), and the signal receiving module (32) is electrically connected with a cloud monitoring server (23).

6. The system for monitoring the sediment scouring condition of the riverbed in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the survey case (3) are made for anticorrosive wear-resisting material integral type, the fixed surface of survey case (3) inner wall is connected with waterproof pad.

7. The system for monitoring the sediment scouring condition of the riverbed in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of reinforcing strips (11) of avris fixedly connected with of guard net cover (10), the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (26) in both sides of fixed block (7), two the mounting hole has all been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate (26).