CN2150508Y - Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode - Google Patents

Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2150508Y
CN2150508Y CN 92231911 CN92231911U CN2150508Y CN 2150508 Y CN2150508 Y CN 2150508Y CN 92231911 CN92231911 CN 92231911 CN 92231911 U CN92231911 U CN 92231911U CN 2150508 Y CN2150508 Y CN 2150508Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cooling
electric conductor
contact rod
cooled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 92231911
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘守平
徐延军
付志鹏
吕英华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANSHAN THERMAL ENERGY INST MINISTRY OF METALLUGICAL INDUSTRY
Original Assignee
ANSHAN THERMAL ENERGY INST MINISTRY OF METALLUGICAL INDUSTRY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 92231911 priority Critical patent/CN2150508Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2150508Y publication Critical patent/CN2150508Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bottom anode with a reinforced cooling copper-steel composite type water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace, comprising a conducting bar, a water-cooling electric conductor, a cooling water inlet pipe, a cooling water outlet pipe, a water box, an electrode holder and tightly pushing holder nuts, wherein, the electrode holder is clamped in the lower part of the water-cooling electric conductor. The bottom anode with the characteristics of simple structure, high safety, good cooling effect, long service life and convenient installation and disassembly can be longtime used on the AC electric-arc furnaces with various tonnages.

Description

Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode
The utility model band is forced the copper steel combined type water-cooled direct-current arc furnace bottom anode of cooling, and it is a building block of electric furnace arrangement for producing steel.
Utility model CN91206985.6 patent is the direct-current arc furnace bottom anode that band is forced cooling.Constitute by contact rod, heat radiation conducting element, cooling medium input pipe, the advantage that though simple in structure, easy to manufacture, good cooling results is arranged, can on the large-tonnage stove, use, but in use find, because the heat radiation conducting element is thicker than contact rod, during replacing end anode, can't hang out from above, must remove bottom refractory, very trouble is chronic, dismounting inconvenience.Contact rod is welded to connect with the heat radiation conducting element in addition, and during blowing out, because contact rod shrinks, weld ftractures easily, causes conduction bad during blow-on again.
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the end anode that will design a kind of simple in structure, easy to manufacture, good cooling results, remove and install conveniently, can for a long time use on the large-tonnage stove, to satisfy the needs of the continuous direct current electric arc furnace that develops.
The compound water-cooled direct-current arc of the utility model copper steel furnace bottom anode is controlled the device nut by contact rod, water-cooled electric conductor, cooling water inlet pipe, cooling water drainpipe, water box, electrode holde, push-tight and is formed.Contact rod is above the water-cooled electric conductor, and contact rod is cylindrical, adopts ingot iron or low-carbon steel material manufacturing.The water-cooled electric conductor is cylindrical copper sheathing, and external diameter is identical with contact rod, is to be threaded between the two.The outside, water-cooled electric conductor middle part is tapered, the conical surface and electrode holde internal diameter tapering are complementary, can slide up and down as required, there is screw thread in the outside, water-cooled electric conductor lower end, and control device nut coupling with push-tight, along with revolving on this nut, impel electrode holde to move up, make two conical surfaces tightly identical, guarantee that the power supply contact is good.The power supply wiring hole is arranged on the electrode holde.Cooling water inlet pipe and drainpipe and water box are one, are connected with welding manner, and the screw thread on the water box is connected with water-cooled electric conductor lower end screw thread coupling.Cooling water water inlet, drainage pipeline are common steel tube, and cooling water inlet pipe extend into the top of water-cooled electric conductor inner chamber, makes water-cooled electric conductor cavity top keep the best state of cooling.Along with the increase of stove tonnage, in order to satisfy the requirement of industrialization continuous production processes, can increase the quantity of end anode, change the diameter and the length of electrode according to the big I of stove.The profile of contact rod and water-cooled electric conductor also can be done squarely except that circle.
Be described with reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model.
Contact rod (1) and the screw thread on the water-cooled electric conductor (3) are tightened, put electrode holde (8) at tapered position, water-cooled electric conductor (3) middle part, tighten push-tight and control device nut (9), cooling water inlet pipe (4) on the water box (10) is inserted the interior top of chamber of water-cooled electric conductor (3), and tighten with the screw thread of water-cooled electric conductor (3) bottom.End anode is inserted from electrode chuck flange (7) middle part, contact rod (1) is exposed from furnace bottom, load onto felt pad (5), tighten the jackscrew on the electrode chuck flange (7), make anode location, the end.Use amorphous refractory (2) knotting on every side at contact rod (1) and water-cooled electric conductor (3), thereby end anode is fixed on the furnace bottom firmly.During replacing end anode, on the residual molten steel of furnace bottom, place reinforcing bar suspension ring, twist subjacent water box (11) and push-tight and control device nut (9), take off electrode holde (8), unclamp the jackscrew on the electrode chuck flange (7), hook the reinforcing bar suspension ring, end anode can be pulled out with crane, back out old contact rod (1) then, change clean stub.
The characteristics of the compound water-cooled direct-current arc of the utility model copper steel furnace bottom anode be simple in structure, safe and reliable, replacing and dismounting rapidly, the refractory material knotting is feasible easily, the knotting quality can be guaranteed, owing to adopted water cooling, intensity of cooling is big, effective, long service life can be used on the large-tonnage direct current electric arc furnace.
Embodiment 1:
From accompanying drawing as can be seen, get a diameter 80mm, the cylindrical mild steel contact rod of length 200mm (1), one end car of contact rod (1) becomes convex shape and is threaded, and this contact rod (1) and top are that the water-cooled electric conductor (3) of concave shape (there is screw thread the groove inboard) external diameter 80mm is threaded.The bottom that cooling water inlet pipe (4) on the water box (10) passes water-cooled electric conductor (3) extend into the top of the cavity of water-cooled electric conductor (3), water box (10) screw thread is connected with water-cooled electric conductor (3) lower end screw thread, seal washer is equipped with in the junction, and cooling water inlet pipe (4) and drainpipe (11) are welded to connect with water box (10).By the location of the jackscrew on the electrode chuck flange (7), between jackscrew and the water-cooled electric conductor (3) felt pad (5) is arranged between water-cooled electric conductor (3) and the furnace shell, the fastening and insulation with furnace shell, the amorphous refractory (2) of tiing a knot around the end anode.Electrode holde (8) is controlled device nut (9) by push-tight and is closely cooperated with water-cooled electric conductor (3).The utility model water is as cooling medium.On probation having reached can also continue more than 300 stoves to use on 1.5 tons of direct current electric arc furnaces.
Embodiment 2: contact rod (1) is the four-prism of 80 * 80 * 200mm, and water-cooled electric conductor (5) cross section, top is the square of 80 * 80mm, and contact rod (1) is used the ingot iron manufacturing, and other are identical with embodiment 1.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a profile of the present utility model.
1. contact rod;
2. amorphous refractory;
3. water-cooled electric conductor;
4. cooling water inlet pipe;
5. felt pad;
6. bottom brick;
7. electrode chuck flange;
8. electrode holde;
9. the device nut is controlled in push-tight;
10. water box;
11. cooling water drainpipe.

Claims (3)

1, a kind ofly controls the compound water-cooled direct-current arc of the copper steel furnace bottom anode that the device nut is formed by contact rod, water-cooled electric conductor, cooling water inlet pipe, cooling water drainpipe, water box, electrode holde and propelling, it is characterized in that the top of contact rod (1) in water-cooled electric conductor (3), cooling water inlet pipe (4) stretches into the interior top of chamber of water-cooled electric conductor (3), contact rod (1) is identical with water-cooled electric conductor (3) external diameter, both thread connection.
2, the compound water-cooled direct-current arc of copper steel according to claim 1 furnace bottom anode, the profile that it is characterized in that contact rod (1) and water-cooled electric conductor (3) is for circular or square.
3, the compound water-cooled direct-current arc of copper steel according to claim 1 furnace bottom anode, the material that it is characterized in that contact rod (1) is ingot iron or mild steel, the material of water-cooled electric conductor is a copper.
CN 92231911 1992-08-29 1992-08-29 Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode Expired - Fee Related CN2150508Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92231911 CN2150508Y (en) 1992-08-29 1992-08-29 Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92231911 CN2150508Y (en) 1992-08-29 1992-08-29 Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2150508Y true CN2150508Y (en) 1993-12-22

Family

ID=33774637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92231911 Expired - Fee Related CN2150508Y (en) 1992-08-29 1992-08-29 Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2150508Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1048141C (en) * 1994-03-03 2000-01-05 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 Bottom electrode in DC arc furnace and its cooling method
CN101613106A (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-30 三菱麻铁里亚尔株式会社 Poly plant
CN101440519B (en) * 2008-12-11 2012-02-01 上海森和工程投资有限公司 Silicon core electrode for polysilicon reducing furnace
CN102656415A (en) * 2009-12-15 2012-09-05 丹尼尔和科菲森梅克尼齐有限公司 Electrode for direct current continuous arc furnace
CN103353235A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-16 朱兴发 Embedded slag type structure of heating element electrodes of electromagnetic induction slag smelting furnace
US8623139B2 (en) 2008-06-24 2014-01-07 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation Apparatus for producing polycrystalline silicon
CN103820817A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-28 饶云福 Inner-cooling inert anode for electrolytic aluminum
CN103836998A (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 江苏华东炉业有限公司 Safety protection device of current-conducting rod

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1048141C (en) * 1994-03-03 2000-01-05 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 Bottom electrode in DC arc furnace and its cooling method
CN101613106A (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-30 三菱麻铁里亚尔株式会社 Poly plant
CN101613106B (en) * 2008-06-24 2013-05-29 三菱麻铁里亚尔株式会社 Apparatus for producing polycrystalline silicon
US8623139B2 (en) 2008-06-24 2014-01-07 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation Apparatus for producing polycrystalline silicon
CN101440519B (en) * 2008-12-11 2012-02-01 上海森和工程投资有限公司 Silicon core electrode for polysilicon reducing furnace
CN102656415A (en) * 2009-12-15 2012-09-05 丹尼尔和科菲森梅克尼齐有限公司 Electrode for direct current continuous arc furnace
CN102656415B (en) * 2009-12-15 2015-04-15 丹尼尔和科菲森梅克尼齐有限公司 Electrode for direct current continuous arc furnace
CN103836998A (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 江苏华东炉业有限公司 Safety protection device of current-conducting rod
CN103836998B (en) * 2012-11-21 2015-10-28 江苏华东炉业有限公司 The safety device of contact rod
CN103353235A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-16 朱兴发 Embedded slag type structure of heating element electrodes of electromagnetic induction slag smelting furnace
CN103820817A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-28 饶云福 Inner-cooling inert anode for electrolytic aluminum

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C15 Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993)
RN01 Renewal of patent term
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee