CN215048879U - Oil-water separation device with simple structure - Google Patents

Oil-water separation device with simple structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215048879U
CN215048879U CN202121114666.1U CN202121114666U CN215048879U CN 215048879 U CN215048879 U CN 215048879U CN 202121114666 U CN202121114666 U CN 202121114666U CN 215048879 U CN215048879 U CN 215048879U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
cavity
water
strutting arrangement
simple structure
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CN202121114666.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵振清
乔维川
张孜岩
钱艺
王连杰
阮婧琦
王玲敏
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple structure's oil-water separator, including cavity, hydrophobic oleophilic sponge, strutting arrangement and oil water pond, be provided with water intaking valve and drain valve on the oil water pond, and one side of oil water pond is provided with the cavity, the upper end of cavity is provided with discharge valve, and lower extreme one side of cavity is provided with the oil valve, be provided with strutting arrangement in the oil water pond, the last hydrophobic oleophilic sponge that is provided with of strutting arrangement, and strutting arrangement is connected with the cavity through the pipeline. This simple structure's oil-water separator is provided with strutting arrangement and cavity, forms the negative pressure through the vacuum pump messenger strutting arrangement inner chamber and cavity, and under the effect of atmospheric pressure, the profit in the profit pond filters through hydrophobic lipophilic sponge, and oil gets into inner chamber and cavity, discharges at last to realize the separation of water and oil, this oil-water separator simple structure, easy to operate, and the separation is effectual, and is consuming time shorter, and obvious layering phenomenon does not appear in the oil after retrieving.

Description

Oil-water separation device with simple structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil-water separator, specifically be a simple structure's oil-water separator.
Background
The oil-water separation is mainly based on the density difference or different chemical properties of water and oil, impurities are removed or the separation of oil and water is completed by utilizing the gravity settling principle or other physicochemical reactions.
Disclosure of Invention
The above-mentioned problem to prior art exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an oil-water separator of simple structure is provided to solve some present oil-water separator, the structure is too complicated, and the operation is also more troublesome, moreover than long problem consuming time.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
the utility model provides a simple structure's oil-water separator, includes cavity, hydrophobic oleophilic sponge, strutting arrangement and oil water pond, be provided with water intaking valve and drain valve on the oil water pond, and one side of oil water pond is provided with the cavity, the upper end of cavity is provided with discharge valve, and lower extreme one side of cavity is provided with out the oil valve, be provided with strutting arrangement in the oil water pond, the last hydrophobic oleophilic sponge that is provided with of strutting arrangement, and strutting arrangement is connected with the cavity through the pipeline.
Furthermore, be provided with a plurality of strutting arrangement in the profit pond, and strutting arrangement all is connected with the cavity through the pipeline.
Furthermore, the number of the pipelines is 2-4, and the pipelines are uniformly distributed between the supporting device and the cavity.
Furthermore, strutting arrangement includes backup pad and inner chamber, strutting arrangement's both sides are the backup pad, and the backup pad evenly is provided with the aperture, and strutting arrangement's inside is the inner chamber.
Further, the inner cavity is connected with the cavity through a pipeline.
Furthermore, the supporting device is movably connected with the hydrophobic oleophilic sponge, and the length of the supporting device is smaller than that of the oil water pool.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages:
this simple structure's profit branch is provided with strutting arrangement and cavity, forms the negative pressure through the vacuum pump messenger strutting arrangement inner chamber and cavity, and under the effect of atmospheric pressure, the profit in the profit pond filters through hydrophobic lipophilic sponge, and oil gets into inner chamber and cavity, discharges at last to realize the separation of water and oil, this oil-water separator simple structure, easy to operate, separation effect is good moreover, and is consuming time shorter, and obvious layering phenomenon does not appear in the oil after retrieving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a simple oil-water separator;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the oil-water separator with a simple structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the oil-water separation device with a simple structure of the present application includes a cavity 3, a hydrophobic and oleophilic sponge 6, a supporting device 7 and an oil-water pool 8, wherein the oil-water pool 8 is provided with a water inlet valve 1 and a water outlet valve 2, one side of the oil-water pool 8 is provided with the cavity 3, the upper end of the cavity 3 is provided with an exhaust valve 4, the exhaust valve 4 is connected with an external vacuum pump, one side of the lower end of the cavity 3 is provided with an oil outlet valve 5, the oil outlet valve 5 is connected with an external collecting device, the oil-water pool 8 is provided with the supporting device 7, the supporting device 7 is provided with the hydrophobic and oleophilic sponge 6, the supporting device 7 is connected with the cavity 3 through a pipeline 9, oil-water mixture enters the oil-water pool 8 through the water inlet valve 1, the surface of the supporting device 7 is covered with a layer of hydrophobic and oleophilic sponge 6, the cavity 3 is sucked into a negative pressure state through the hydrophobic and oleophilic sponge 6, oil seeps into an inner cavity 702 of the supporting device 7 through the hydrophobic and oleophilic sponge 6, get into cavity 3 through pipeline 9, the rethread goes out oil valve 5 and collects, simultaneously because the density of oil is less than water, and then float on the surface of water, drain valve 2 in oil water tank 8, calculate the handling capacity according to technical staff in the field and carry out drainage and advance the appearance, water discharges through drain valve 2, guarantee the normal separation of water and oil, this oil water separator simple structure, easy to operate, the separation effect is obvious, and the separation effect is good, it is consuming time shorter, obvious layering phenomenon does not appear in the oil after retrieving.
A plurality of supporting devices 7 are arranged in the oil water tank 8, the supporting devices 7 can be installed according to the size of the oil water tank 8, and the supporting devices 7 are connected with the cavity 3 through pipelines 9, so that oil absorbed by the supporting devices 7 can be discharged into the cavity 3.
The number of the pipelines 9 is 2-4, and the pipelines 9 are uniformly distributed between the supporting device 7 and the cavity 3, so that filtered oil in the supporting device 7 can normally enter the cavity 3, and filtered oil in the supporting device 7 can be normally discharged.
Strutting arrangement 7 includes backup pad 701 and inner chamber 702, and strutting arrangement 7's both sides are backup pad 701, and backup pad 701 evenly is provided with the aperture, guarantees that oil can successfully get into inner chamber 702 inside through hydrophobic lipophilic sponge 6, and strutting arrangement 7's inside is inner chamber 702.
The inner chamber 702 is connected to the cavity 3 by a conduit 9, ensuring that oil can successfully enter the cavity 3 through the inner chamber 702.
Strutting arrangement 7 is swing joint with hydrophobic oleophilic sponge 6, and hydrophobic oleophilic sponge 6 can dismantle the change, is very stable when hydrophobic oleophilic sponge 6 installs on strutting arrangement 7, when hydrophobic oleophilic sponge 6 damages, can pull down and change, and is simple and convenient, and strutting arrangement 7's length is less than the length of oil water pond 8, guarantees that profit can evenly distributed in whole oil water pond 8.
The utility model provides a simple structure's oil water separator's thinking and implementation method, the concrete application way is many, only above the utility model discloses an optimal implementation mode should point out, to this technical field's ordinary skilled person, is not deviating from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of principle, can also make a plurality of improvements, these improvements should also be regarded as the utility model discloses a protection range.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a simple structure's oil-water separator which characterized in that: including cavity (3), hydrophobic oleophilic sponge (6), strutting arrangement (7) and oil water pond (8), be provided with water intaking valve (1) and drain valve (2) on oil water pond (8), and one side of oil water pond (8) is provided with cavity (3), the upper end of cavity (3) is provided with discharge valve (4), and lower extreme one side of cavity (3) is provided with out oil valve (5), be provided with strutting arrangement (7) in oil water pond (8), be provided with hydrophobic oleophilic sponge (6) on strutting arrangement (7), and strutting arrangement (7) are connected with cavity (3) through pipeline (9).
2. The oil-water separator of claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of supporting devices (7) are arranged in the oil water tank (8), and the supporting devices (7) are connected with the cavity (3) through pipelines (9).
3. The oil-water separator of claim 2, wherein: the number of the pipelines (9) is 2-4, and the pipelines (9) are uniformly distributed between the supporting device (7) and the cavity (3).
4. The oil-water separator of claim 1, further comprising: the supporting device (7) comprises a supporting plate (701) and an inner cavity (702), the supporting plate (701) is arranged on two sides of the supporting device (7), small holes are uniformly formed in the supporting plate (701), and the inner cavity (702) is formed in the supporting device (7).
5. The oil-water separator of claim 4, wherein: the inner cavity (702) is connected with the cavity (3) through a pipeline (9).
6. The oil-water separator of claim 1, further comprising: the supporting device (7) is movably connected with the hydrophobic and oleophilic sponge (6), and the length of the supporting device (7) is smaller than that of the oil water pool (8).
CN202121114666.1U 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Oil-water separation device with simple structure Active CN215048879U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121114666.1U CN215048879U (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Oil-water separation device with simple structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121114666.1U CN215048879U (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Oil-water separation device with simple structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215048879U true CN215048879U (en) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=79213774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121114666.1U Active CN215048879U (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Oil-water separation device with simple structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215048879U (en)

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