CN215047673U

CN215047673U - Weaving machine with automatic aligning structure doffs

Info

Publication number: CN215047673U
Application number: CN202121202927.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王腾
Original assignee: Hebei Jingtengboyue Textile Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Jingtengboyue Textile Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a weaving machine with automatic alignment structure doffs, including weaving machine body and doffing mechanism, weaving machine body includes frame, raw materials roller, separated time seat and winding roller, and bolt and raw materials roller support fixed connection are passed through to the frame upper end, and bolt and separated time seat fixed connection are passed through respectively to the support frame upper surface, and bolt and guide rail fixed connection are passed through respectively to frame lower extreme one side. This weaving machine with automatic alignment structure doffs, play spacing effect to the yarn through the spacing post of first infrared receiver cooperation, cause the displacement when preventing the winding, the arrangement efficiency and the quality to weaving machine doff have been guaranteed, ensure simultaneously that spinning roller and yarn remain perpendicularly when the operation, the precision of effectual improvement location, be connected with infrared signal transmitter signal transmission through second infrared signal receiver, carry out the automatic positioning and aim at, it is accurate to fix a position, degree of automation is high, the hand labor who has significantly reduced.

Description

Weaving machine with automatic aligning structure doffs

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weaving machine technical field specifically is a weaving machine with doffing automatic alignment structure.

Background

The textile machines are also called textile machines, weaving machines, cotton spinning machines and the like, and the ancient textile machines are weaving machines driven by manpower. The textile machine is a general name of a tool for processing raw materials such as threads, silks, hemp and the like into silk threads and then weaving the silk threads into cloth. Such as spinning pendants, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern numerical control automatic looms and the like. The development of textile processes and equipment has been designed according to the textile raw materials, and therefore, the raw materials have an important position in the textile technology. The fibers used for spinning in all countries in the ancient world are all natural fibers, and are generally three types of short fibers (wool, hemp and cotton). Current weaving machine is in the processing production process, can twine a large amount of yarns in the outside of spool gradually, after the spool is coiled up with the yarn, often dismantle and change a set of spool of new through the manual work to spool one after these doffs, and need bow always and carry out the operation, intensity of labour is great to operating personnel, and efficiency is lower, can't clear away and change the spool on the weaving machine automatically, and the location of partial automatic doffing mechanism is inaccurate, can't aim at the position and doff, to these defects, design a weaving machine with automatic alignment structure of doffing, it is very necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a weaving machine with automatic alignment structure doffs, play spacing effect to the yarn through the spacing post of first infrared receiver cooperation, cause the displacement when preventing the winding, the arrangement efficiency and the quality to weaving machine doffing have been guaranteed, ensure simultaneously that spinning roller and yarn remain perpendicularly when the operation, the precision of effectual improvement location, be connected with infrared signal transmitter signal transmission through second infrared signal receiver, carry out the automatic positioning and aim at, it is accurate to fix a position, degree of automation is high, the hand labor who has significantly reduced, can solve the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a textile machine with a doffing automatic alignment structure comprises a textile machine body and a doffing mechanism, wherein the textile machine body comprises a rack, a raw material roller, a branching seat and a winding roller, the upper end of the rack is fixedly connected with a raw material roller support through a bolt, the lower end of the raw material roller support is respectively and rotatably connected with the raw material roller through a bearing, the inner side of the rack is respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of a support frame through bolts, the upper surface of the support frame is respectively and fixedly connected with the branching seat through bolts, the lower end of the rack is respectively provided with a mounting seat, and one side of the lower end of the rack is respectively and fixedly connected with a guide rail through bolts;

the doffing mechanism comprises a case and a supporting plate, the periphery of the lower surface of the case is fixedly connected with universal wheels through bolts, one side of the case is fixedly connected with a guide block through bolts, the upper surface of the case is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through bolts, one side of the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate through bolts, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a driving box through bolts, and the lower surface of the fixed plate is movably connected with a grabbing mechanism through a sliding block;

the grabbing mechanism comprises a translation sliding plate and a chuck, a translation sliding chute is formed in the surface of the translation sliding plate, second infrared signal receivers are respectively mounted at two ends of one side of the upper surface of the translation sliding plate, the upper surface of the chuck penetrates through the translation sliding chute and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a connecting column, and the upper surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a sliding block on the lower surface of a fixed plate through a bolt;

the mounting seat upper surface center is rotated with the winding roller through the bearing and is connected, and supporting spring is installed respectively to mounting seat upper surface both sides, and the supporting spring upper end is provided with spacing post, and spacing post upper surface is provided with first infrared receiver, and infrared signal transmitter is installed respectively to the support frame lower surface.

Preferably, the guide rail is movably connected with the guide block fastener, and two ends of the guide rail are fixedly connected with the limiting block through bolts respectively.

Preferably, the lower surface of the fixing plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block on the upper surface of the grabbing mechanism.

Preferably, the winding roller is sleeved with a spinning roller, and yarns are wound on the outer sides of the spinning rollers respectively.

Preferably, the upper surface of the first infrared receiver and the lower surface of the spinning roller are on the same horizontal plane, and the first infrared receiver and the infrared signal transmitter are on the same axis.

Preferably, the distance between the second infrared signal receivers is consistent with the distance between the infrared signal transmitters above the two sides of the winding roller respectively.

Preferably, the first infrared receiver, the second infrared signal receiver and the infrared signal transmitter are respectively arranged at intervals consistent with the maximum diameter of the yarn winding.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. this weaving machine with doffing automatic alignment structure plays spacing effect through the spacing post of first infrared receiver cooperation to the yarn, causes the displacement when preventing to twine, has guaranteed the arrangement efficiency and the quality to weaving machine doffing, ensures simultaneously that spinning roller and yarn remain perpendicularly when the operation, the precision of effectual improvement location.

2. This weaving machine with doffing automatic alignment structure is connected through second infrared signal receiver and infrared signal transmitter signal transmission, carries out automatic positioning and aims at, and the location is accurate, and degree of automation is high, the hand labor that has significantly reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a textile machine body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the mounting base structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the doffing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the grabbing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a textile machine body; 11. a frame; 12. a raw material roller; 13. a wire distributing base; 14. a winding roller; 141. a spinning roller; 142. a yarn; 15. a raw material roll support; 16. a support frame; 17. a guide rail; 18. a mounting seat; 2. a doffing mechanism; 21. a chassis; 22. a support plate; 23. a universal wheel; 24. a guide block; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a drive box; 27. a grabbing mechanism; 271. a translation slide plate; 272. a chuck; 273. a translation chute; 274. a second infrared signal receiver; 275. connecting columns; 3. a support spring; 31. a limiting column; 32. a first infrared receiver; 4. an infrared signal emitter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a textile machine with a doffing automatic alignment structure comprises a textile machine body 1 and a doffing mechanism 2, wherein the textile machine body 1 comprises a frame 11, a raw material roller 12, a yarn dividing base 13 and a winding roller 14, the upper end of the frame 11 is fixedly connected with a raw material roller support 15 through bolts, the lower end of the raw material roller support 15 is rotatably connected with the raw material roller 12 through bearings, the inner side of the frame 11 is fixedly connected with two ends of a support frame 16 through bolts, the upper surface of the support frame 16 is fixedly connected with the yarn dividing base 13 through bolts, the lower end of the frame 11 is provided with a mounting base 18, one side of the lower end of the frame 11 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 17 through bolts, the doffing mechanism 2 comprises a machine box 21 and a support plate 22, the periphery of the lower surface of the machine box 21 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 23 through bolts, one side of the machine box 21 is fixedly connected with a guide block 24 through bolts, the guide rail 17 is movably connected with the guide block 24 in a buckling manner, two ends of the guide rail 17 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks through bolts respectively, the upper surface of the case 21 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 22 through bolts respectively, one side of the upper end of the supporting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 25 through bolts, the upper surface of the fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected with the driving box 26 through bolts, the lower surface of the fixed plate 25 is movably connected with the grabbing mechanism 27 through a slider, the lower surface of the fixed plate 25 is provided with a sliding chute matched with the slider on the upper surface of the grabbing mechanism 27, the grabbing mechanism 27 is driven by the driving box 26 to translate and grab the spinning roller 141, the grabbing mechanism 27 comprises a translation sliding plate 271 and a clamping head 272, the surface of the translation sliding plate 271 is provided with a translation sliding chute 273, two ends of one side of the upper surface of the translation sliding plate 271 are respectively provided with a second infrared signal receiver 274, and the upper surface of the clamping head 272 penetrates through the translation sliding chute 273 and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting column 275, the upper surface of the connecting column 275 is fixedly connected with a sliding block on the lower surface of the fixing plate 25 through a bolt, the center of the upper surface of the mounting seat 18 is rotatably connected with the winding roller 14 through a bearing, the winding roller 141 is sleeved outside the winding roller 14, yarns 142 are respectively wound outside the spinning roller 141, supporting springs 3 are respectively installed on two sides of the upper surface of the mounting seat 18, a limiting column 31 is arranged at the upper end of each supporting spring 3, a first infrared receiver 32 is arranged on the upper surface of each limiting column 31, an infrared signal transmitter 4 is respectively installed on the lower surface of the supporting frame 16, the upper surface of each first infrared receiver 32 and the lower surface of the corresponding spinning roller 141 are on the same horizontal plane, the yarns 142 are limited through the cooperation of the first infrared receiver 32 and the limiting column 31, displacement caused by winding is prevented, the arrangement efficiency and the quality of falling yarns of a textile machine are ensured, meanwhile, the spinning rollers 141 and the yarns 142 are ensured to be vertical during operation, and the positioning accuracy is effectively improved, the first infrared receiver 32 is on the same axis as the infrared signal emitter 4, the distance between the second infrared signal receivers 274 is respectively identical to the distance between the infrared signal emitters 4 above both sides of the winding roller 14, the distances between the first infrared receiver 32, the second infrared signal receivers 274 and the infrared signal emitters 4 are respectively identical to the maximum winding diameter of the yarn 142, and are connected by signal transmission through the infrared signal emitters 4 and the first infrared receiver 32, after the yarn 142 is wound to the required diameter, the case 21 is moved to one side of the case, and is in signal transmission connection with the infrared signal transmitter 4 through the second infrared signal receiver 274, so that automatic positioning and alignment are performed, the spinning roller 141 is grabbed and lifted into the storage box in the case 21, the empty spinning roller 141 is replaced to the winding roller 14, positioning is accurate, the automation degree is high, and manual labor is greatly reduced.

In conclusion, this weaving machine with automatic alignment structure doffs, play spacing effect to yarn 142 through the spacing post 31 of first infrared receiver 32 cooperation, cause the displacement when preventing to twine, the arrangement efficiency and the quality to weaving machine doff have been guaranteed, ensure simultaneously that spinning roller 141 and yarn 142 keep perpendicularly when the operation, the precision of effectual improvement location, be connected with 4 signal transmission of infrared signal transmitter through second infrared signal receiver 274, carry out the automatic positioning and aim at, the location is accurate, degree of automation is high, the hand labor has significantly reduced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile machine with a doffing automatic alignment structure comprises a textile machine body (1) and a doffing mechanism (2), and is characterized in that: the textile machine body (1) comprises a rack (11), a raw material roller (12), a wire dividing seat (13) and a winding roller (14), wherein the upper end of the rack (11) is fixedly connected with a raw material roller support (15) through bolts, the lower end of the raw material roller support (15) is respectively rotatably connected with the raw material roller (12) through bearings, the inner side of the rack (11) is respectively fixedly connected with two ends of a support frame (16) through bolts, the upper surface of the support frame (16) is respectively fixedly connected with the wire dividing seat (13) through bolts, the lower end of the rack (11) is respectively provided with a mounting seat (18), and one side of the lower end of the rack (11) is respectively fixedly connected with a guide rail (17) through bolts;

the doffing mechanism (2) comprises a case (21) and a supporting plate (22), the periphery of the lower surface of the case (21) is fixedly connected with universal wheels (23) through bolts respectively, one side of the case (21) is fixedly connected with a guide block (24) through bolts respectively, the upper surface of the case (21) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (22) through bolts respectively, one side of the upper end of the supporting plate (22) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (25) through bolts, the upper surface of the fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected with a driving box (26) through bolts, and the lower surface of the fixing plate (25) is movably connected with a grabbing mechanism (27) through a sliding block;

the grabbing mechanism (27) comprises a translational sliding plate (271) and a chuck (272), a translational sliding groove (273) is formed in the surface of the translational sliding plate (271), second infrared signal receivers (274) are respectively mounted at two ends of one side of the upper surface of the translational sliding plate (271), the upper surface of the chuck (272) penetrates through the translational sliding groove (273) and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a connecting column (275), and the upper surface of the connecting column (275) is fixedly connected with a sliding block on the lower surface of the fixed plate (25) through a bolt;

the winding roller is characterized in that the center of the upper surface of the mounting seat (18) is rotatably connected with the winding roller (14) through a bearing, supporting springs (3) are respectively installed on two sides of the upper surface of the mounting seat (18), limiting columns (31) are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting springs (3), first infrared receivers (32) are arranged on the upper surfaces of the limiting columns (31), and infrared signal transmitters (4) are respectively installed on the lower surfaces of the supporting frames (16).

2. The textile machine with a doffing automatic alignment structure according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rail (17) is movably connected with the guide block (24) in a buckling mode, and two ends of the guide rail (17) are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks through bolts respectively.

3. The textile machine with a doffing automatic alignment structure according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the fixed plate (25) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block on the upper surface of the grabbing mechanism (27).

4. The textile machine with a doffing automatic alignment structure according to claim 1, wherein: the winding roller (14) is externally sleeved with a spinning roller (141), and yarns (142) are respectively wound on the outer side of the spinning roller (141).

5. The textile machine with a doffing automatic alignment structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the first infrared receiver (32) and the lower surface of the spinning roller (141) are on the same horizontal plane, and the first infrared receiver (32) and the infrared signal transmitter (4) are on the same axial line.

6. The textile machine with a doffing automatic alignment structure according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the second infrared signal receivers (274) is respectively consistent with the distance between the infrared signal transmitters (4) above the two sides of the winding roller (14).

7. The textile machine with a doffing automatic alignment structure according to claim 1, wherein: the distances among the first infrared receiver (32), the second infrared signal receiver (274) and the infrared signal transmitter (4) are respectively consistent with the maximum winding diameter of the yarn (142).