CN215045982U - Discharging mechanism of light plaster - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging mechanism of light plastering gypsum, which comprises a base, two fixed columns and two limit columns which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the base, a conveying mechanism arranged between the base and the limit columns and a feed barrel fixedly connected at the top of the fixed columns, wherein the conveying mechanism is interpenetrated between the fixed columns and the limit columns, the bottom of the left side wall of the base is provided with a large-particle collecting box, the top of the front side wall and the back side wall of the conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with a screen, two sides of one side wall of the feed barrel are provided with notches matched with the conveying mechanism, one side of the conveying mechanism close to the limit columns is provided with a guide groove along the length direction, one side of the two limit columns opposite is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the sliding groove is provided with an adjusting mechanism, thereby reducing the phenomenon of material leakage.

Description

Discharging mechanism of light plaster

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a discharge mechanism technical field specifically is a discharge mechanism of gypsum is plastered to light.

Background

The plastering gypsum mortar is a product which replaces cement mortar and is more updated, more environment-friendly and more economic and is mainly popularized in China, has the strength of cement, is healthier, more environment-friendly and more durable than cement, has the advantages of large bonding force, difficult pulverization, no cracking, no hollowing, no powder falling and the like, is simple and convenient to use, and saves the cost.

Discharge mechanism to the processing of plaster of plastering used, traditional ejection of compact mode adopts the conveyer belt to bring transport gypsum material basically and collects through collection device, the difficult angle regulation of current conveyer belt, and the many practical automation equipment of conveyer belt that can angle regulation carry out lift adjustment, the structure is complicated, and is with high costs, or adopt detachable bolt fastening's mode to adjust, though simple structure, and is with low costs, but this kind of adjustment mode need be adjusted with the help of appurtenance, it is more loaded down with trivial details to adjust, and waste time and energy, the easy off tracking of conveyer belt in the transmission process in addition, the phenomenon of lou material is very easily appeared in the conveyer belt after the off tracking, and discharge mechanism can not filter the gypsum granule of variation in size, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, this discharge mechanism who just needs to design a light plaster.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a discharge mechanism of light gypsum that plasters to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a discharge mechanism of gypsum plastered light, includes the base, installs two fixed columns and two spacing posts in the base top left and right sides respectively, installs transport mechanism and the feed bin of rigid coupling at the fixed capital portion between fixed column and spacing post, transport mechanism alternates between fixed column and spacing post, the left side wall bottom of base is provided with the large granule collecting box, and the large granule collecting box is located transport mechanism's left side below, the top rigid coupling of lateral wall has the screen cloth around transport mechanism, the notch with transport mechanism matched with is seted up to a lateral wall both sides of feed bin, transport mechanism and one side that spacing post is pressed close to mutually have all seted up the guide way along its length direction, two the sliding tray has all been seted up to one side that spacing post is relative, the inner chamber of sliding tray is provided with adjustment mechanism.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes screw lead screw, sliding block and rotation handle, the screw lead screw rotates the inner chamber of connecting at the sliding tray, the opposite side the inner chamber rigid coupling of screw lead screw has the dead lever, all with sliding block looks sliding connection on screw lead screw and the dead lever, the one end that the screw lead screw stretches out the sliding tray bottom is connected with driven gear, the rotation handle stretches into the one end of spacing post inner chamber and is connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear meshes with driven gear mutually and is connected, two be connected with the support column between the bottom of the relative one side of sliding block, and the support column contacts with transport mechanism.

Preferably, two the top of the relative one side of sliding block all the rigid coupling have with guide way matched with guide post.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes two baffles, driving roller, conveyer belt and driving motor, two the inner chamber both sides of baffle rotate with the driving roller mutually and are connected, the conveyer belt winds and connects on the driving roller, and the conveyer belt is located the below of screen cloth, driving motor runs through the defeated department end of power of baffle lateral wall and driving roller looks rigid coupling.

Preferably, two the rigid coupling has the supporting seat between the baffle between the driving roller, the equal rigid coupling in top left and right sides of supporting seat has the bracing piece, the bracing piece parallels with the length direction of conveyer belt, two rotate between the bracing piece and be connected with the pivot, and the both ends of pivot stretch out the lateral wall of two bracing pieces respectively, the rigid coupling has the leading wheel in the pivot, the constant head tank with leading wheel matched with is seted up to the bottom of conveyer belt, the both sides wall of constant head tank seted up with pivot matched with spacing groove.

Preferably, a side plate is fixedly connected between the baffles above the conveying belt, the bottom of the side plate is in contact with the top of the conveying belt, the top of the side plate is flush with the top of the baffles, and the side plate is located under a discharge port of the feeding barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

first, the discharge mechanism of the lightweight plastering gypsum of the utility model adjusts the installation angle of the transmission mechanism through the adjusting mechanism, the transmission structure is formed by the rotating handle, the driving gear and the driven gear, the transmission structure is simple and convenient to operate, the transmission structure is utilized to drive the threaded screw rod to rotate, a height adjusting structure is formed by the threaded screw rod, the sliding block and the supporting column, the driving structure drives the height adjusting structure to move, thereby the angle of the transmission mechanism can be adjusted, the angle adjustment is rapid and convenient, and through the angle adjustment, thereby controlling the speed of rolling down the large-particle gypsum from the screen mesh, improving the screening effect of large and small gypsum particles, and the motion direction of the conveying belt in the transmission mechanism is opposite to the inclination angle direction of the screen, so that automatic distinguishing of large and small particles can be realized, the discharging effect of the discharging mechanism is improved, and the product quality is ensured.

Two, the utility model discloses a discharge mechanism of light gypsum that plasters carries out the transport of material through transport mechanism, it is spacing with the spacing groove cooperation in the constant head tank in transportation process, make the position between conveyer belt and the driving roller inject, the skew of conveyer belt position has been reduced, thereby material leakage phenomenon has been reduced, through making rolling friction between leading wheel and the conveyer belt, the resistance that rolling friction produced is less, thereby the motion of conveyer belt has been convenient for, the resistance reduces the loss that has also reduced the electric energy simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional side view of the connection between the limit post and the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention after the conveyor belt is removed;

FIG. 5 is a sectional side view of the connection structure of the belt and the shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional side view of a conveyor belt of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the connection structure of the baffle and the screen cloth according to the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a base; 2. fixing a column; 3. a limiting column; 4. a transport mechanism; 41. a baffle plate; 42. a driving roller; 43. a conveyor belt; 44. a drive motor; 5. a charging barrel; 6. a notch; 7. an adjustment mechanism; 71. a threaded lead screw; 72. a slider; 73. a guide post; 74. a rotation handle; 76. a driving gear; 77. a driven gear; 78. fixing the rod; 79. a support pillar; 8. a guide groove; 9. a sliding groove; 10. a side plate; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a guide wheel; 13. a support bar; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. positioning a groove; 16. a large particle collection box; 17. and (4) screening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is provided.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, the discharging mechanism for lightweight plastering gypsum in this embodiment comprises a base 1, two fixed columns 2 and two limit columns 3 respectively installed at the left and right sides of the top of the base 1, a conveying mechanism 4 installed between the base 1 and the limit columns 3, and a feeding barrel 5 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed columns 2, wherein the conveying mechanism 4 is inserted between the fixed columns 2 and the limit columns 3, a large particle collecting box 16 is installed at the bottom of the left sidewall of the base 1, the large particle collecting box 16 is located below the left side of the conveying mechanism 4, a screen 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sidewalls of the conveying mechanism 4, notches 6 matched with the conveying mechanism 4 are formed at two sides of a sidewall of the feeding barrel 5, a guide groove 8 is formed along the length direction of one side of the conveying mechanism 4 close to the limit columns 3, a sliding groove 9 is formed at one side of the two limit columns 3 opposite to each other, the inner cavity of the sliding groove 9 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 7.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a threaded screw 71, a sliding block 72 and a rotating handle 74, the threaded screw 71 is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the sliding groove 9, a fixing rod 78 is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the threaded screw 71 on the other side, the threaded screw 71 and the fixing rod 78 are both slidably connected to the sliding block 72, one end of the threaded screw 71 extending out of the bottom of the sliding groove 9 is connected to a driven gear 77, one end of the rotating handle 74 extending into an inner cavity of the spacing column 3 is connected to a driving gear 76, the driving gear 76 is engaged with the driven gear 77, a supporting column 79 is connected between bottoms of two opposite sides of the sliding blocks 72, the supporting column 79 is in contact with the conveying mechanism 4, the adjusting manner of rotating and rising is fast and convenient without the aid of an auxiliary tool, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the conveying mechanism 4, expanding the use range of the discharging mechanism, in the process of the rotating handle 74 driving the sliding block 72 to rise, the support posts 79 connect the two sliding blocks 72 into a whole, so that the movement trends of the two sliding blocks 72 are kept the same, meanwhile, the support posts 79 can also support the conveying mechanism 4, the stability of the conveying mechanism 4 is ensured, the purpose of adjusting the angle of the conveying mechanism 4 is achieved, the discharging requirements of different heights and angles are met,

further, as shown in fig. 2, the top of the opposite side of the two sliding blocks 72 is fixedly connected with a guiding column 73 matched with the guiding groove 8, so that the conveying mechanism 4 can be guided, the conveying mechanism 4 can be rotated at a proper height and angle, and the possibility of separating the limiting column 3 from the conveying mechanism 4 is reduced.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the conveying mechanism 4 includes two baffles 41, a transmission roller 42, a conveying belt 43 and a transmission motor 44, two sides of an inner cavity of the two baffles 41 are rotatably connected with the transmission roller 42, the conveying belt 43 is wound on the transmission roller 42, the conveying belt 43 is located below the screen 17, the power transmission end of the transmission motor 44 penetrating through the side wall of the baffle 41 is fixedly connected with the transmission roller 42, the transmission roller 42 drives the conveying belt 43 to move, and gypsum is conveyed and lifted by using friction force between the conveying belt 43 and the gypsum, so that automatic discharging of the gypsum is facilitated, and discharging efficiency is improved.

Further, as shown in fig. 3-6, a supporting seat 11 is fixedly connected between the baffle 41 between the two driving rollers 42, supporting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the supporting seat 11, the supporting rods 13 are parallel to the length direction of the conveyor belt 43, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the two supporting rods 13, two ends of the rotating shaft 14 respectively extend out of the side walls of the two supporting rods 13, a guide wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 14, a positioning groove 15 matched with the guide wheel 12 is formed at the bottom of the conveyor belt 43, a limiting groove matched with the rotating shaft 14 is formed on two side walls of the positioning groove 15, the position between the conveyor belt 43 and the driving rollers 42 is limited by the matching of the rotating shaft 14 and the limiting groove in the positioning groove 15, so that the position deviation of the conveyor belt 43 is reduced, rolling friction is caused between the guide wheel 12 and the conveyor belt 43, and the resistance generated by the rolling friction is smaller, thereby facilitating the movement of the conveyor belt 43, meanwhile, the resistance is reduced, and the loss of electric energy is also reduced.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, a side plate 10 is fixedly connected between the baffle plates 41 above the conveyor belt 43, the bottom of the side plate 10 contacts with the top of the conveyor belt 43, the top of the side plate 10 is flush with the top of the baffle plates 41, the side plate 10 is located under the discharge hole of the feed barrel 5, and the side plate 10 can block one end of the conveyor belt 43, so that the possibility that gypsum materials slide backwards is reduced, and the conveying of the gypsum materials is facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: the adjusting device adjusts the position of the adjusting mechanism 7, the rotating handle 74 is rotated manually, the rotating handle 74 drives 76 the driving gear to move synchronously with the driven gear 77, the driven gear 77 is connected with the threaded screw rod 71, so the driven gear 77 drives the threaded screw rod 71 to rotate, the threaded screw rod 71 drives the sliding blocks 72 to move, the two sliding blocks 72 are connected through the supporting columns 79, so that the two moving sliding blocks 72 drive the conveying mechanism 4 to move to proper positions, the baffle 41 in the conveying mechanism 4 moves along the notch 6, after the height is adjusted to a proper height, the transmission motor 44 is started, gypsum materials in the production apparatus are guided in from the feeding barrel 5, the guided gypsum materials are screened by the screen 17, the large-particle gypsum materials roll down from the screen 17 to the large-particle collecting box 16 to be collected, and the collected large-particle materials can be poured into the production apparatus again to be produced, utilize the conveyer belt 43 of motion to carry the material, the motion direction of conveyer belt 43 and the big granule gypsum material on the screen cloth 17 is opposite, utilize conveyer belt 43 to convey the most extreme with the gypsum material of tiny granule, and set up the collecting vessel in the below of most extreme and collect, conveyer belt 43 passes through driving roller 42 drive, driving motor 44 provides the power source for driving roller 42, in the motion process of conveyer belt 43, pivot 14 and constant head tank 15 cooperation installation, carry on spacingly to conveyer belt 43, thereby reduce conveyer belt 43 and take place the possibility of skew hourglass material, make rolling friction between leading wheel 12 and the conveyer belt 43, the resistance that rolling friction produced is less, thereby the motion of conveyer belt 43 has been convenient for.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a discharge mechanism of light gypsum that plasters, includes base (1), installs two fixed columns (2) and two spacing post (3) in base (1) top left and right sides respectively, installs transport mechanism (4) and rigid coupling feed bin (5) at fixed column (2) top between base (1) and spacing post (3), its characterized in that: conveying mechanism (4) alternate between fixed column (2) and spacing post (3), the left side wall bottom of base (1) is provided with large granule collecting box (16), and large granule collecting box (16) are located the left side below of conveying mechanism (4), the top rigid coupling of lateral wall has screen cloth (17) around conveying mechanism (4), notch (6) with conveying mechanism (4) matched with is seted up to a lateral wall both sides of feed bucket (5), one side that conveying mechanism (4) and spacing post (3) are pressed close to each other has all seted up guide way (8) along its length direction, two sliding tray (9) have all been seted up to one side that spacing post (3) is relative, the inner chamber of sliding tray (9) is provided with adjustment mechanism (7).

2. The discharging mechanism of lightweight plastering gypsum of claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (7) are including screw lead screw (71), sliding block (72) and rotatory handle (74), screw lead screw (71) rotate to be connected the inner chamber in sliding tray (9), the opposite side the inner chamber rigid coupling of screw lead screw (71) has dead lever (78), all with sliding block (72) looks sliding connection on screw lead screw (71) and dead lever (78), the one end that screw lead screw (71) stretched out sliding tray (9) bottom is connected with driven gear (77), the one end that rotatory handle (74) stretched into spacing post (3) inner chamber is connected with driving gear (76), and driving gear (76) and driven gear (77) mesh mutually and be connected, two be connected with support column (79) between the bottom of the relative one side of sliding block (72), and support column (79) contact with transport mechanism (4).

3. The discharging mechanism of lightweight plastering gypsum of claim 2, wherein: two the top of the relative one side of sliding block (72) all is rigid coupling have with guide way (8) matched with guide post (73).

4. The discharging mechanism of lightweight plastering gypsum of claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (4) include two baffle (41), driving roller (42), conveyer belt (43) and driving motor (44), two the inner chamber both sides of baffle (41) rotate with driving roller (42) mutually and are connected, conveyer belt (43) round joint is on driving roller (42), and conveyer belt (43) are located the below of screen cloth (17), driving motor (44) run through the power transmission department end and the driving roller (42) looks rigid coupling of baffle (41) lateral wall.

5. The discharging mechanism of lightweight plastering gypsum according to claim 4, wherein: two the rigid coupling has supporting seat (11) between baffle (41) between driving roller (42), the equal rigid coupling in top left and right sides of supporting seat (11) has bracing piece (13), the length direction of bracing piece (13) and conveyer belt (43) parallels, two rotate between bracing piece (13) and be connected with pivot (14), and the both ends of pivot (14) stretch out the lateral wall of two bracing pieces (13) respectively, the rigid coupling has leading wheel (12) on pivot (14), constant head tank (15) with leading wheel (12) matched with have been seted up to the bottom of conveyer belt (43), the both sides wall of constant head tank (15) has been seted up with pivot (14) matched with spacing groove.

6. The discharging mechanism of lightweight plastering gypsum according to claim 4, wherein: curb plate (10) are fixedly connected between baffle (41) of conveyer belt (43) top, and the bottom of curb plate (10) contacts with the top of conveyer belt (43), the top of curb plate (10) flushes mutually with the top of baffle (41), curb plate (10) are located feedwell (5) discharge gate under.

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