CN215039002U

CN215039002U - Small-sized cutting machine with dust and smoke suction device

Info

Publication number: CN215039002U
Application number: CN202022945049.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林海; 梁永军
Original assignee: Qinghai Huachen Big Hotel Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinghai Huachen Big Hotel Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-07
Filing date: 2020-12-07
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cutting machine machinery technical field specifically is a take dust absorption smoke abatement device's small-size cutting machine, including the major structure, the major structure includes the base, the top fixedly connected with bottom plate of base, one side fixedly connected with fixed stay that the base top is close to the bottom plate, the fixed stay top is connected with the connecting plate, the inboard of fixed stay is connected with the cutting knife, the top fixedly connected with dust extraction of base, dust extraction includes the lag, the top fixedly connected with lag of base. The utility model discloses a be provided with dust extraction, directly utilize the principle of dust catcher, at the top of blade and cutting position rear installation dust absorption mouth, make small-size cutting machine not only reduced the pollution to the environment at the cutting in-process to also effectively reduced the pollution to surrounding environment.

Description

Small-sized cutting machine with dust and smoke suction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cutting machine machinery technical field specifically is a take dust absorption smoke abatement device's small-size cutting machine.

Background

With the development of the modern machining industry, the requirements on the cutting quality and precision are continuously improved, and the requirements on improving the production efficiency, reducing the production cost and having a high-intelligent automatic cutting function are also improved. The development of the numerical control cutting machine has to meet the requirements of the development of the modern mechanical processing industry.

With the development of society, the mechanical technology of the cutting machine is more and more perfect, and the variety of the cutting machine is more and more, but most of the small-sized cutting machines seen at present have larger dust and smoke when cutting stones and woods. When cutting, the protective mask needs to be used in a matching way, the effect is not very good, and the environmental pollution is serious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a take dust absorption smoke abatement device's small-size cutting machine to dust and smoke and dust are more serious problem to environmental pollution when solving the small-size cutting machine cutting stone material that proposes among the above-mentioned background art and timber.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a small-sized cutting machine with a dust and smoke removing device comprises a main body structure, wherein the main body structure comprises a base, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a fixed support is fixedly connected to one side, close to the bottom plate, of the top end of the base, a connecting plate is connected to the top end of the fixed support, a cutting knife is connected to the inner side of the fixed support, a dust suction device is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve, a fixed frame is inserted and connected to one side of the protective sleeve, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the protective sleeve, a dust suction machine is connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, a dust suction pipe is inserted and connected to one side of the fixed plate, a dust containing box is inserted and connected to one end of the dust suction pipe, a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, and comprises a telescopic spring, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, a connecting rod is inserted and connected to the inner side of the telescopic spring, a spiral rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, a clamping plate is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a pressing plate is movably connected to the outer wall of the spiral rod, and a caliper is connected to the top end of the clamping plate.

Preferably, the protective sleeve is arranged at the outer side positions of the bottom plate, the fixed support, the cutting knife and the connecting plate, a round hole is formed in the back side of the protective sleeve, and the round hole formed in the back side of the protective sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixed frame.

Preferably, the outer wall of the dust suction pipe is corrugated, and two ends of the dust suction pipe are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed plate and the dust containing box.

Preferably, the fixing mechanisms are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged at the top sides of the two ends of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting rod is inserted into and penetrates through the inner side of the telescopic spring to be fixedly connected with the bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the telescopic spring, and the top end of the clamping plate is connected with the bottom end of the pressing plate in an abutting mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this take dust absorption smoke abatement device's small-size cutting machine directly utilizes the principle of dust catcher through being provided with dust extraction, installs the dust absorption mouth in the top of blade and cutting position rear, and the dust absorption motor is connected at the rear, in time sucking the dirt bag with the smoke and dust that produces during the operation to direct effectual reduction smoke and dust volatilizees, make small-size cutting machine not only reduced the pollution to the environment at the cutting in-process, thereby also effectively reduced the pollution to the surrounding environment.

2. This take dust absorption smoke abatement device's small-size cutting machine makes cutting machine cutting object upper end both ends be provided with a clamp plate through being provided with fixed establishment to the upper end of clamp plate is provided with slide caliper rule, can directly measure the size at cutting position, makes the cutting in-process size need not the independent measurement, and the size accurate positioning that directly can pass through the cutting machine upper end makes it should the in-process can be more extensive.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front section structure of the extension spring and the screw rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body structure; 110. a base; 120. a base plate; 130. fixing and supporting; 140. a cutting knife; 150. a connecting plate; 2. a dust collection device; 210. a protective sleeve; 220. a fixing frame; 230. a fixing plate; 240. a dust collector; 250. a dust collection pipe; 260. a dust box is arranged; 3. a fixing mechanism; 310. a tension spring; 320. a connecting rod; 330. a screw rod; 340. clamping a plate; 350. pressing a plate; 360. and (4) a caliper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a small-sized cutting machine with a dust and smoke removing device comprises a main body structure 1, wherein the main body structure 1 comprises a base 110, a bottom plate 120 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 110, a fixed support 130 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the bottom plate 120, of the top end of the base 110, a connecting plate 150 is connected to the top end of the fixed support 130, a cutting knife 140 is connected to the inner side of the fixed support 130, a dust suction device 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 110, the dust suction device 2 comprises a protective sleeve 210, a protective sleeve 210 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 110, a fixing frame 220 is inserted and connected to one side of the protective sleeve 210, a fixing plate 230 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective sleeve 210, the inner side dust suction machine 240 and the inner side dust suction machine 240 of the fixing plate 230 can be fixed, the inner side dust suction machine 240 is connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 220, a dust suction pipe 250 can take away the dust absorbed by the fixing plate 230 and enter a dust collection box 260, one end of the dust suction pipe 250 is inserted and connected with a dust box 260.

The top fixedly connected with fixed establishment 3 of bottom plate 120, fixed establishment 3 includes extension spring 310, the top fixedly connected with extension spring 310 of bottom plate 120, extension spring 310 inboard is inserted and is established and be connected with connecting rod 320, the top fixedly connected with hob 330 of connecting rod 320, the outer wall connection of connecting rod 320 has cardboard 340, the outer wall swing joint of hob 330 has clamp plate 350, the inboard and hob 330 outside of clamp plate 350 corresponds the setting, the top of cardboard 340 is connected with slide caliper rule 360.

Further, the protection sleeve 210 is arranged at the outer side positions of the bottom plate 120, the fixed support 130, the cutting knife 140 and the connecting plate 150, a round hole is formed in the back side of the protection sleeve 210, the round hole is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 220 at the back side of the protection sleeve 210, and smoke generated by the cutting machine can be prevented from floating outwards by the protection sleeve 210.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the dust suction pipe 250 is corrugated, two ends of the dust suction pipe 250 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plate 230 and the dust box 260, the dust suction pipe 250 can be arranged without affecting the short-distance stretching of the dust suction pipe 250, and the dust suction pipe 250 can drive the smoke inside the protective sleeve 210 to enter the inside of the dust box 260.

Further, the fixing mechanisms 3 are set to be two sets, the two sets of fixing mechanisms 3 are respectively arranged at the top side positions of the two ends of the bottom plate 120, and the two sets of fixing mechanisms 3 can measure the size of the cut object and fix the cut object.

Further, the bottom end of the connecting rod 320 is inserted into and penetrates through the inner side of the extension spring 310 to be fixedly connected with the bottom plate 120, and the connecting rod 320 can fix the connection between the spiral rod 330 and the clamping plate 340 and the bottom plate 120.

Further, the bottom of cardboard 340 and the top fixed connection of expanding spring 310, the top of cardboard 340 and the bottom of clamp plate 350 support to close and be connected, rotate the clamp plate 350 and can drive cardboard 340 downstream and support to close cardboard 340 and fixed cutting object, and reverse rotation clamp plate 350 can make expanding spring 310 kick-back automatically and promote cardboard 340 upward movement.

The working principle is as follows: when the cutting machine cuts an object, the dust collector 240 is opened, so that the dust collector 240 absorbs smoke dust generated by cutting the cutting machine on the inner side of the protective sleeve 210, the smoke dust absorbed by the fixing plate 230 is brought to the inner side of the dust containing box 260 through the dust collecting pipe 250, and therefore, smoke dust generated by cutting of the cutting machine can be quickly and effectively exhausted, the smoke dust cannot directly fly in the air, damage to the environment and the body of a cutting person is caused, namely, the cutting object is placed on the top end of the bottom plate 120, the pressing plates 350 at two ends are rotated, the pressing plates 350 push the clamping plates 340 at two ends to move towards the bottom ends, meanwhile, the springs on the inner sides of the telescopic springs 310 are contracted, the bottom ends of the clamping plates 340 at two ends abut against the upper surface of the object to be cut, the position is measured and adjusted, and then the top ends of the clamping plates are fixed.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a small-size cutting machine of area dust absorption smoke abatement device, includes major structure (1), its characterized in that: the main body structure (1) comprises a base (110), a bottom plate (120) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (110), a fixed support (130) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the bottom plate (120), of the top end of the base (110), a connecting plate (150) is connected to the top end of the fixed support (130), a cutting knife (140) is connected to the inner side of the fixed support (130), a dust collection device (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (110), the dust collection device (2) comprises a protective sleeve (210), the protective sleeve (210) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (110), a fixed frame (220) is inserted and connected to one side of the protective sleeve (210), a fixed plate (230) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective sleeve (210), a dust collector (240) is connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (220), and a dust collection pipe (250) is inserted and connected to one side of the fixed plate (230), the one end of dust absorption pipe (250) is inserted and is established and be connected with dress dust box (260), the top fixedly connected with fixed establishment (3) of bottom plate (120), fixed establishment (3) are including extension spring (310), the top fixedly connected with extension spring (310) of bottom plate (120), extension spring (310) inboard is inserted and is established and be connected with connecting rod (320), the top fixedly connected with hob (330) of connecting rod (320), the outer wall connection of connecting rod (320) has cardboard (340), the outer wall swing joint of hob (330) has clamp plate (350), the top of cardboard (340) is connected with slide caliper rule (360).

2. The small-sized cutting machine with the dust and smoke suction device according to claim 1, wherein: the protective sleeve (210) is arranged at the outer side positions of the bottom plate (120), the fixed support (130), the cutting knife (140) and the connecting plate (150), a round hole is formed in the back side of the protective sleeve (210), and the round hole is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (220) in the back side of the protective sleeve (210).

3. The small-sized cutting machine with the dust and smoke suction device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the dust suction pipe (250) is corrugated, and two ends of the dust suction pipe (250) are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plate (230) and the dust containing box (260).

4. The small-sized cutting machine with the dust and smoke suction device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanisms (3) are arranged into two groups, and the two groups of fixing mechanisms (3) are respectively arranged at the top sides of the two ends of the bottom plate (120).

5. The small-sized cutting machine with the dust and smoke suction device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the connecting rod (320) is inserted into and penetrates through the inner side of the telescopic spring (310) to be fixedly connected with the bottom plate (120).

6. The small-sized cutting machine with the dust and smoke suction device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the clamping plate (340) is fixedly connected with the top end of the telescopic spring (310), and the top end of the clamping plate (340) is connected with the bottom end of the pressing plate (350) in an abutting mode.