CN215038432U

CN215038432U - Furniture production planer-type multiaxis linkage processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215038432U
Application number: CN202120977524.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王江
Original assignee: Dongguan City Youwei Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan City Youwei Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-08
Filing date: 2021-05-08
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a furniture production planer-type multiaxis linkage processing equipment, it includes portal frame, cutting device and installation device, the portal frame includes horizontal portion and two portions of standing, the portion of standing is fixed in ground, cutting device slidable mounting in the horizontal portion, installation device includes frame and mounting bracket, the frame is fixed in ground, the mounting bracket includes carriage and mount, the carriage slide set up in on the frame, the mount is fixed in on the carriage, be fixed with the mounting panel on the mount, the aspirating hole has been seted up to the mounting panel, the air pump is connected to aspirating hole accessible trachea, and the air pump is bled to the gas pocket in order to adsorb fixedly with the processing object. The furniture component has the function of reducing the damage condition of the furniture component during production and processing.

Description

Furniture production planer-type multiaxis linkage processing equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of furniture production, in particular to a gantry type multi-axis linkage machining device for furniture production.

Background

Furniture refers to a large category of appliances and facilities essential for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and develop social activities. The furniture is continuously developed and innovated following the foot steps of the times, and the door is various in types, different in materials, complete in variety and different in purposes. Wooden furniture accounts for the vast majority of lives, the prior furniture is usually processed by gantry processing equipment in production, the general processing equipment needs to clamp a processed object to enable the processed object to be stable in position when processing, parts of the furniture can be subjected to larger mechanical stress when being clamped, and the parts are easy to damage particularly to the processed object with lower thickness and strength.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors consider that there is a defect in the production process of the parts of furniture that are easily damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the condition that furniture parts received the damage when production processing, this application provides a furniture production planer-type multiaxis linkage processing equipment.

The application provides a furniture production planer-type multiaxis linkage processing equipment adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a furniture production planer-type multiaxis linkage processing equipment, includes portal frame, cutting device and installation device, the portal frame includes horizontal portion and two portions that found, the portion that found is fixed in ground, cutting device slidable mounting in the horizontal portion, installation device includes frame and mounting bracket, the frame is fixed in ground, the mounting bracket includes carriage and mount, the carriage slide set up in on the frame, the mount is fixed in on the carriage, be fixed with the mounting panel on the mount, the aspirating hole has been seted up to the mounting panel, aspirating hole accessible trachea connection air pump, the air pump is bled to the gas pocket in order to adsorb fixedly with the processing object.

By adopting the technical scheme, the portal frame is fixed on the ground, the cutting device is arranged on the portal frame in a sliding manner, the base is fixed on the ground, the sliding frame is arranged on the base in a sliding manner, the fixing frame is fixed on the sliding frame, the mounting plate is fixed on the fixing frame, and the air pump is used for pumping air to adsorb and fix the processing object, so that the processing object has a better fixing effect, and the stability of the processing effect on the processing object is improved; in the whole processing process of the processing object, the processing object is fixed by the pressure of the air pressure, so that the processing object is not easily damaged by machinery; after the processing is finished, the processing object can be unloaded by closing the air pump, so that the processing method is fast and convenient.

Optionally, the cutting device comprises a horizontal seat and a vertical seat, the horizontal seat horizontally slides and is arranged at the transverse part, the vertical seat vertically slides and is arranged at the horizontal seat, a mounting groove is formed in the vertical seat, a cutter seat block is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove, and a plurality of cutters are arranged on the side surface of the cutter seat block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the horizontal seat is horizontally arranged at the transverse part in a sliding manner, the vertical seat is vertically arranged at the horizontal seat in a sliding manner, and the horizontal direction movement of the horizontal seat is combined with the vertical direction movement of the vertical seat, so that the cutter seat block can move at any position on the plane; the blade holder piece rotates and sets up in the mounting groove to set up a plurality of cutters in the side of blade holder piece, when needs change the cutter, rotate the blade holder piece can, need not carry out the dismantlement of cutter and change, improve machining efficiency.

Optionally, the horizontal portion is provided with the horizontal slip subassembly, the horizontal slip subassembly includes horizontal slide rail, driving motor, drive screw and installation piece, driving motor is fixed in the one end of horizontal portion, the installation piece is fixed in the other end of horizontal portion, drive screw's one end is fixed in driving motor's pivot and other end rotate connect in the installation piece, the horizontal seat slide set up in horizontal slide rail, the horizontal seat is provided with the screw that slides, drive screw passes slide the screw and with slide screw thread fit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor sets up respectively in the both ends of horizontal portion with the installation piece, and driving screw one end is fixed in driving motor's pivot and the other end and rotates and connect in the installation piece, and simultaneously, driving screw pass the screw that slides and with the screw thread fit that slides, driving motor orders about driving screw and rotates, under the screw thread fit effect of driving screw and the screw that slides, the horizontal seat carries out horizontal motion for cutting device has better motion stability and position and removes the precision on the horizontal direction.

Optionally, a vertical sliding assembly is arranged on the horizontal seat and comprises a vertical sliding rail and a driving hydraulic cylinder, the vertical sliding rail is fixed on the horizontal seat, the vertical seat is slidably arranged on the vertical sliding rail, the driving hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the horizontal seat, and the end part of a piston rod of the driving hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the vertical seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, vertical seat slides and sets up on vertical slide rail to drive vertical seat through drive pneumatic cylinder and slide, make cutting device have better motion stability in vertical direction.

Optionally, the mounting plate is dug to be equipped with the fixed orifices, the mount top surface has seted up a plurality of fixed screw, the fixed orifices with one fixed screw aligns and will through set screw the mounting plate is fixed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of fixed screw are seted up to the mount top surface, when fixing the mounting panel, can align fixed orifices and the fixed screw that corresponds as required, reuse set screw to fix the mounting panel for the mounting panel has better position control effect and better position stability.

Optionally, the fixing hole is a countersunk hole, and the fixing screw is a countersunk screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the countersunk screw sunk counter bore, when set screw fixes the mounting panel for the mounting panel surface has better planarization, reduces the influence to the processing object installation effect, improves the stability of processing object installation.

Optionally, the frame both sides are provided with the spacing portion of sliding, carriage bottom surface both sides are provided with spacing curb plate, and two spacing curb plates contradict with two spacing portion one-to-one that slide and carry on spacingly in order to carry out the removal to the carriage.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two spacing curb plates contradict with two spacing one-to-one that slide, and when the carriage removed, the limiting plate received the limiting displacement of the spacing portion that slides for the removal action of carriage is more stable.

Optionally, the carriage is provided with spouts the chamber, the carriage bottom surface is seted up and is linked together in the inlet port and the venthole that spout the chamber, the venthole set up in the carriage with the contact surface of frame, the air pump is connected to inlet port accessible trachea, and the air pump blows so that the venthole carries out jet-propelled clearance to the jet-propelled face of frame contact carriage to spouting the chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air pump blows to spouting the chamber, and the air current is jetted out the jet-propelled face of frame contact carriage from the venthole, can blow off the piece on the frame, reduces the condition that the piece produced the influence to the removal of carriage, further improves the removal action stability of carriage.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the air pump is used for pumping air to adsorb and fix the processing object, so that the processing object has a better fixing effect, and the stability of the processing effect on the processing object is improved; in the whole processing process of the processing object, the processing object is fixed by the pressure of the air pressure, so that the processing object is not easily damaged by machinery; after the processing is finished, the processing object can be unloaded by closing the air pump, so that the processing object is fast and convenient;

2. the air pump blows to spouting the chamber, and the air current is jetted out the jet-propelled face of frame contact carriage from the venthole, can blow off the piece on the frame, reduces the condition that the piece produced the influence to the removal of carriage, further improves the removal action stability of carriage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structural view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a side view of a mounting device in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a structural view of a gantry and a cutting device in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a gantry; 11. a transverse portion; 12. a vertical part; 2. a horizontal sliding assembly; 21. a horizontal slide rail; 22. a drive motor; 23. a drive screw; 24. mounting blocks; 3. a cutting device; 31. a horizontal base; 311. a sliding screw hole; 32. a vertical seat; 321. mounting grooves; 322. a tool holder block; 4. a vertical slide assembly; 41. a vertical slide rail; 42. driving the hydraulic cylinder; 5. a mounting device; 51. a machine base; 511. a slip limiting part; 52. a mounting frame; 521. a carriage; 5211. a limiting side plate; 5212. a spray chamber; 5213. an air inlet; 5214. an air outlet; 522. a fixed mount; 5221. fixing screw holes; 6. mounting a plate; 61. a fixing hole; 611. a set screw; 62. and (4) air exhaust holes.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses furniture production planer-type multiaxis linkage processing equipment, refer to fig. 1, including portal frame 1 and installation device 5, portal frame 1 is fixed in ground respectively with installation device 5, is provided with cutting device 3 on the portal frame 1, installs the processing object on the installation device 5, and cutting device 3 carries out cutting process to the processing object.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mounting device 5 includes a base 51 and a mounting bracket 52, the base 51 is fixed on the ground, and the mounting bracket 52 is slidably disposed on the base 51. Specifically, the mounting bracket 52 includes a sliding portion and a fixing portion, and the sliding portion is slidably disposed on the base 51. Referring to fig. 3, the bottom surface of the sliding frame 521 contacts the top surface of the base 51, two sides of the base 51 are respectively provided with a sliding limiting portion 511, the bottom surface of the sliding frame 521 is provided with two limiting side plates 5211, and the two limiting side plates 5211 are abutted against the two sliding limiting portions 511 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The sliding frame 521 can slide along the longitudinal direction of the base 51 by the cooperation of the limit side plate 5211 and the sliding limit portion 511. An air inlet hole 5213 and an air outlet hole 5214 are formed in the bottom surface of the sliding frame 521, the air outlet hole 5214 is positioned on the bottom surface of the sliding frame 521 contacting the base 51, and the air inlet hole 5213 is positioned on the bottom surface of the sliding frame 521 not contacting the base 51 or the side surface of the sliding frame 521. The sliding frame 521 is further provided with a spray chamber 5212, one end of the spray chamber 5212 is communicated with the air inlet hole 5213, and the other end is communicated with the air outlet hole 5214. When cutting work is carried out, the air inlet hole 5213 is connected the trachea and is connected the air pump through the trachea, and the air pump blows to spouting the chamber 5212 for the continuous blowout air current of venthole 5214, and the clearance of blowing is blown to the frame 51 top surface to venthole 5214 spun air current in order to blow off the piece of frame 51 top surface, reduces the condition that the piece produced the hindrance to the removal of carriage 521, makes the removal action of mounting bracket 52 more stable.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the bottom of the holder 522 is fixed to the carriage 521 by screws, the mounting plate 6 is provided on the holder 522, and the object to be processed is mounted on the mounting plate 6. The mounting plate 6 is provided with a fixing hole 61, the top surface of the fixing frame 522 is provided with a plurality of fixing screw holes 5221, and the fixing hole 61 is aligned with the fixing screw holes 5221 and fixes the mounting plate 6 on the fixing frame 522 through the fixing screw 611. The plurality of fixing screw holes 5221 are linearly and equidistantly arranged, and when the mounting plate 6 is fixed, a proper position for mounting the mounting plate 6 is selected, and the fixing holes 61 are aligned with the fixing screw holes 5221 at the corresponding positions. It should be noted that the fixing hole 61 is preferably a countersunk hole, and the fixing screw 611 is preferably a countersunk screw, so that the fixing screw 611 can be sunk into the fixing hole 61 when the mounting plate 6 is fixed, the surface of the mounting plate 6 is more flat, and when the processing object is mounted, the processing object can be more attached to the mounting plate 6, that is, the mounting of the processing object is more stable. The mounting plate 6 is provided with a plurality of air pumping holes 62, when the mounting plate 6 is used, the air pumping holes 62 are connected with an air pipe and are connected with an air pump through the air pipe, a processing object is placed on the mounting plate 6, the air pump is started, the air pump pumps air to the air pumping holes 62 to fix the processing object on the mounting plate 6 in an adsorption manner, therefore, a better fixing effect is generated on the processing object, after the processing is finished, the air pump is closed, the fixing of the processing object can be removed, and the processing object can be taken down. The mode has better fixing function to the processing object, reduces the mechanical damage to the processing object and is simple and convenient to mount and dismount the processing object.

Referring to fig. 5, the gantry 1 includes a horizontal portion 11 and two vertical portions 12, the vertical portions 12 are vertically disposed on the ground, the bottoms of the vertical portions 12 are fixed on the ground, the horizontal portion 11 is disposed on the top of the columns, and two ends of the horizontal portion 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the two columns. Be provided with cutting device 3 on horizontal portion 11, cutting device 3 includes horizontal seat 31 and vertical seat 32, and horizontal seat 31 sets up in horizontal portion 11 through 2 horizontal sliding of horizontal sliding subassembly, and vertical seat 32 sets up in horizontal seat 31 through 4 vertical sliding of vertical sliding subassembly. The horizontal sliding component 2 comprises a horizontal sliding rail 21, a driving motor 22, a driving screw 23 and a mounting block 24. The horizontal slide rail 21 is horizontally arranged and fixed on the transverse part 11, the driving motor 22 is fixed at one end of the transverse part 11, the mounting block 24 is fixed at the other end of the transverse part 11, one end of the driving screw 23 is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft of the driving motor 22, and the other end of the driving screw 23 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 24. The horizontal seat 31 is provided with a sliding screw hole 311, the horizontal seat 31 is slidably disposed on the horizontal slide rail 21, and the driving screw 23 passes through the sliding screw hole 311 and is in threaded fit with the sliding screw hole 311. The driving motor 22 drives the driving screw 23 to rotate, and the horizontal seat 31 moves horizontally along the axial direction of the driving screw 23 under the threaded fit of the driving screw 23 and the sliding screw hole 311. The vertical sliding assembly 4 comprises a vertical sliding rail 41 and a driving hydraulic cylinder 42, the vertical sliding rail 41 is vertically fixed on the horizontal seat 31, a cylinder barrel of the driving hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixed at the top of the horizontal seat 31, the vertical seat 32 is slidably arranged on the vertical sliding rail 41, and the end part of a piston rod of the driving hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixed on the vertical seat 32. The piston rod of the driving hydraulic cylinder 42 extends and contracts to drive the vertical seat 32 to slide on the vertical slide rail 41. The bottom of the vertical seat 32 is provided with a mounting groove 321, a cutter holder block 322 is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 321, the cutter holder block 322 is polygonal prism-shaped, each bottom surface of the cutter holder block 322 is respectively provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting groove 321, and each side surface of the cutter holder block 322 is respectively provided with a cutter. When the tool needs to be switched, the tool holder block 322 is rotated.

The implementation principle of the furniture production gantry type multi-axis linkage processing equipment is as follows: the air pump is used for pumping air to adsorb and fix the processing object, so that the processing object has a better fixing effect, and the stability of the processing effect on the processing object is improved; in the whole processing process of the processing object, the processing object is fixed by the pressure of the air pressure, so that the processing object is not easily damaged by machinery; after the processing is finished, the processing object can be unloaded by closing the air pump, so that the processing object is fast and convenient; in the machining process, the air pump blows air into the air spraying cavity 5212, the air flow sprays air to the air spraying surface of the base 51 contacting the sliding frame 521 from the air outlet 5214, chips on the base 51 can be blown off, the influence of the chips on the movement of the sliding frame 521 is reduced, and the movement stability of the sliding frame 521 is further improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a furniture production planer-type multiaxis linkage processing equipment which characterized in that: comprises a portal frame (1), a cutting device (3) and a mounting device (5), the portal frame (1) comprises a transverse part (11) and two vertical parts (12), the vertical parts (12) are fixed on the ground, the cutting device (3) is mounted on the transverse part (11) in a sliding manner, the mounting device (5) comprises a base (51) and a mounting rack (52), the base (51) is fixed on the ground, the mounting rack (52) comprises a sliding rack (521) and a fixing rack (522), the sliding frame (521) is arranged on the base (51) in a sliding manner, the fixed frame (522) is fixed on the sliding frame (521), the mounting plate (6) is fixed on the fixing frame (522), the mounting plate (6) is provided with an air suction hole (62), the air pumping hole (62) can be connected with an air pump through an air pipe, and the air pump pumps air to the air hole so as to adsorb and fix the processing object.

2. The furniture production gantry type multi-axis linkage machining equipment of claim 1, wherein: cutting device (3) include horizontal seat (31) and vertical seat (32), horizontal seat (31) horizontal slip set up in horizontal portion (11), vertical seat (32) vertical slip set up in horizontal seat (31), mounting groove (321) have been seted up in vertical seat (32), it is provided with cutter saddle piece (322) to rotate in mounting groove (321), the side of cutter saddle piece (322) is provided with a plurality of cutters.

3. The furniture production gantry type multi-axis linkage machining equipment of claim 2, wherein: horizontal portion (11) are provided with horizontal slip subassembly (2), horizontal slip subassembly (2) include horizontal slide rail (21), driving motor (22), driving screw (23) and installation piece (24), driving motor (22) are fixed in the one end of horizontal portion (11), installation piece (24) are fixed in the other end of horizontal portion (11), the one end of driving screw (23) is fixed in the pivot and the other end of driving motor (22) rotate connect in installation piece (24), horizontal seat (31) slide set up in horizontal slide rail (21), horizontal seat (31) are provided with screw (311) that slide, driving screw (23) pass slide screw (311) and with screw (311) screw-thread fit slides.

4. The furniture production gantry type multi-axis linkage machining equipment of claim 3, wherein: be provided with vertical slip subassembly (4) on horizontal seat (31), vertical slip subassembly (4) include vertical slide rail (41) and drive pneumatic cylinder (42), vertical slide rail (41) are fixed in horizontal seat (31), vertical seat (32) slide set up in vertical slide rail (41), the fixed drive pneumatic cylinder (42) that is provided with on horizontal seat (31), the piston rod end portion of drive pneumatic cylinder (42) is fixed in vertical seat (32).

5. The furniture production gantry type multi-axis linkage machining equipment of claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (6) is dug to be equipped with fixed orifices (61), a plurality of fixed screw holes (5221) have been seted up to mount (522) top surface, fixed orifices (61) with one fixed screw hole (5221) align and will through set screw (611) mounting plate (6) are fixed.

6. The furniture production gantry type multi-axis linkage machining equipment of claim 5, wherein: the fixing hole (61) is a countersunk hole, and the fixing screw (611) is a countersunk screw.

7. The furniture production gantry type multi-axis linkage machining equipment of claim 1, wherein: the engine base (51) both sides are provided with spacing portion (511) that slide, carriage (521) bottom surface both sides are provided with spacing curb plate (5211), and two spacing curb plates (5211) contradict with two spacing portions (511) one-to-one that slide and carry out spacingly to the removal of carriage (521).

8. The furniture production gantry type multi-axis linkage machining equipment of claim 1, wherein: carriage (521) are provided with spouts chamber (5212), air inlet (5213) and venthole (5214) that communicate in spouting chamber (5212) are seted up to carriage (521) bottom surface, venthole (5214) set up in carriage (521) with the contact surface of frame (51), air inlet (5213) accessible trachea connection air pump, air pump blow so that venthole (5214) carry out jet-propelled clearance to the jet-propelled face of frame (51) contact carriage (521) to spouting chamber (5212).