CN215036435U - Grinding and polishing integrated machine tool - Google Patents

Grinding and polishing integrated machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215036435U
CN215036435U CN202120815159.4U CN202120815159U CN215036435U CN 215036435 U CN215036435 U CN 215036435U CN 202120815159 U CN202120815159 U CN 202120815159U CN 215036435 U CN215036435 U CN 215036435U
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China
Prior art keywords
grinding
polishing
seat
guide rail
cabinet door
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CN202120815159.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丹丹
刘皓玮
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Tongling Kunlong Machinery Co ltd
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Tongling Kunlong Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding polishing integral type lathe, the switch board is installed to one side of workstation, the cabinet door is installed to the front end of switch board, and the cabinet door passes through the hinge and is connected with the switch board rotation, install the spring lock on the outer wall of cabinet door, and the cabinet door is connected with the switch board locking through the spring lock, the support is installed to the opposite side of workstation, the positioning seat is installed to one side of workstation upper surface, the internally mounted of positioning seat has fixture, and fixture's one end runs through and extends to the outside of positioning seat, be provided with the locking hole on the fixture outer wall, the internally mounted of workstation upper surface has lead screw guide rail, lead screw guide rail's internally mounted has ball screw. The utility model discloses the grinding and the polishing of having avoided current lathe adopt two independent mechanisms to accomplish usually, and the part needs clamping many times, leads to the inconvenient problem of processing.

Description

Grinding and polishing integrated machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grinding and polishing processing technology field especially relates to a grinding and polishing integral type lathe.
Background
Grinding and polishing generally refers to a process of mechanically working with a grinding wheel or a belt to perform a surface treatment on an object.
However, the grinding and polishing of the existing machine tool are usually completed by two independent mechanisms, and parts need to be clamped for many times, so that the machining is inconvenient; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a grinding and polishing integrated machine tool is provided for the existing requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide a grinding polishing integral type lathe, the grinding of having avoided current lathe adopts two independent mechanisms to accomplish with the polishing usually, and the part needs a lot of clamping, leads to processing inconvenient problem to take place.
According to the utility model provides a grinding and polishing integrated machine tool, which comprises a workbench, a control cabinet is arranged on one side of the workbench, a cabinet door is arranged at the front end of the control cabinet and is rotationally connected with the control cabinet through a hinge, a bounce lock is arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet door, the cabinet door is connected with the control cabinet through the bounce lock in a locking way, a support is arranged on the other side of the workbench, a positioning seat is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the workbench, a clamping mechanism is arranged inside the positioning seat, one end of the clamping mechanism penetrates through and extends to the outside of the positioning seat, a locking hole is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping mechanism, a lead screw guide rail is arranged inside the upper surface of the workbench, a ball screw is arranged inside the lead screw guide rail, one end of the ball screw penetrates through and extends to the outside of the lead screw guide rail, and a rotating wheel is arranged, install on the ball screw and compress tightly the seat, and compress tightly the seat and be connected with the ball screw transmission, electronic guide rail is installed to the rear end of workstation, install the slider on the electronic guide rail, the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the top of slider, install on the output of pneumatic cylinder and turn to the seat, the one side that turns to the seat is provided with the pole that shifts, the grinding wheel is installed to the one end of pole that shifts, the polishing wheel is installed to the other end of pole that shifts, all install the motor on the outer wall of grinding wheel and polishing wheel, and the motor is connected with grinding wheel and polishing wheel transmission, step motor is installed to the opposite side of turning to the seat.
Preferably, an asynchronous motor is installed at the rear end of the clamping mechanism, and the output end of the asynchronous motor is in transmission connection with the clamping mechanism.
Preferably, the outer wall of the pressing seat is provided with a rubber pressing block, and the joint of the rubber pressing block is rotatably connected with the pressing seat.
Preferably, a coupler is installed at the rear end of the transposition rod, and the transposition rod is in transmission connection with the output end of the stepping motor through the coupler.
Preferably, a bearing is installed at the joint of the transposition rod and the steering seat.
Preferably, the outer wall of the steering seat is provided with a water pipe support preassembling hole.
The utility model provides a beneficial effect is:
1. the utility model discloses an install the both ends to the pole that shifts respectively grinding wheel and throwing aureola, and the pole that shifts passes through step motor and is connected with the transmission of steering seat, add man-hour, at first adjust the grinding wheel to the front end of throwing aureola, the elevating action that relies on the pneumatic cylinder can drive the grinding wheel and wait to process the axle contact, accomplish grinding work, after finishing, if want to polish to the spare, only need drive step motor, it overturns to drive the pole that shifts, will throw aureola change to the front end can, compare in prior art, need not to set up two sets of independent grinding and polishing mechanism, grinding and polishing work can be accomplished to the clamping of part, processing convenient and fast more.
2. Through the rear end installation asynchronous machine at fixture, and processing agency then installs on electronic guide rail, can drive asynchronous machine and electronic guide rail operation in the processing, and former person can drive part self rotatory, and the latter then can drive processing agency lateral shifting along the axle direction to make the surface of axle spare can fully with the processing wheel contact, let grinding and polishing more thoroughly.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a grinding and polishing integrated machine tool according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a grinding and polishing mechanism of a grinding and polishing integrated machine tool provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a turning seat internal structure schematic diagram of grinding polishing integral type lathe.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support; 3. a control cabinet; 4. a cabinet door; 5. a bounce lock; 6. positioning seats; 7. a clamping mechanism; 8. a locking hole; 9. an asynchronous motor; 10. a lead screw guide rail; 11. a ball screw; 12. a rotating wheel; 13. a pressing seat; 14. pressing rubber blocks; 15. a hydraulic cylinder; 16. a steering seat; 17. pre-installing holes in the water pipe bracket; 18. a transposition rod; 19. grinding the wheel; 20. a polishing wheel; 21. a stepping motor; 22. an electric rail; 23. a slider; 24. a motor; 25. a bearing; 26. a coupling is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a grinding and polishing integrated machine tool comprises a workbench 1, a control cabinet 3 is installed on one side of the workbench 1, a cabinet door 4 is installed at the front end of the control cabinet 3, the cabinet door 4 is rotatably connected with the control cabinet 3 through a hinge, a bounce lock 5 is installed on the outer wall of the cabinet door 4, the cabinet door 4 is in locking connection with the control cabinet 3 through the bounce lock 5, a support 2 is installed on the other side of the workbench 1, a positioning seat 6 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a clamping mechanism 7 is installed inside the positioning seat 6, one end of the clamping mechanism 7 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the positioning seat 6, a locking hole 8 is formed in the outer wall of the clamping mechanism 7, a lead screw guide rail 10 is installed inside the upper surface of the workbench 1, a ball screw 11 is installed inside the lead screw guide rail 10, and one end of the ball screw 11 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the lead screw guide rail 10, the polishing machine is provided with a rotating wheel 12, a pressing seat 13 is arranged on a ball screw 11, the pressing seat 13 is in transmission connection with the ball screw 11, an electric guide rail 22 is arranged at the rear end of the workbench 1, a sliding block 23 is arranged on the electric guide rail 22, a hydraulic cylinder 15 is arranged above the sliding block 23, a steering seat 16 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15, a shifting rod 18 is arranged on one side of the steering seat 16, a grinding wheel 19 is arranged at one end of the shifting rod 18, a polishing wheel 20 is arranged at the other end of the shifting rod 18, motors 24 are arranged on the outer walls of the grinding wheel 19 and the polishing wheel 20, the motors 24 are in transmission connection with the grinding wheel 19 and the polishing wheel 20, and a stepping motor 21 is arranged on the other side of the steering seat 16.
Furthermore, asynchronous motor 9 is installed at the rear end of fixture 7, and asynchronous motor 9's output is connected with fixture 7 transmission, and fixture 7 is inside to be three-jaw chuck, through inserting the transfer line into the locking hole 8 of mechanism outer wall, drives the linkage of inside gear, can lock the three-jaw, blocks the one end of axle type part, and asynchronous motor 9 at fixture 7 rear end can drive clamping part and part rotation, makes axle piece surface can fully grind or polish.
Further, install rubber briquetting 14 on pressing down the outer wall of seat 13, and the junction of rubber briquetting 14 rotates with pressing down seat 13 to be connected, and rubber briquetting 14 can push down the one end of axle piece, makes course of working more stable, because of it adopts to rotate to connect, so can rotate rather than together when the part is rotatory, can not cause the restriction.
Further, a coupler 26 is installed at the rear end of the transposition rod 18, the transposition rod 18 is in transmission connection with the output end of the stepping motor 21 through the coupler 26, a grinding wheel 19 and a polishing wheel 20 are installed at two ends of the transposition rod 18 respectively, and the workstation can be switched in a rotating mode by means of the driving action of the stepping motor 21, so that the machine tool can convert grinding and polishing work more conveniently.
Further, a bearing 25 is installed at the joint of the shift lever 18 and the steering seat 16, and the bearing 25 can improve the rotation precision of the shift lever 18.
Further, be provided with water pipe support pre-installation hole 17 on the outer wall of steering seat 16, water pipe support pre-installation hole 17 can be through threaded connection's mode installation water pipe support for bear the weight of the water pipe, the convenience is being processed and is being cooled down the processing.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, one end of a shaft part extends into the clamping mechanism 7, the part is locked by a three-jaw chuck in the clamping mechanism 7, then the rotating wheel 12 at one end of the lead screw guide rail 10 is rotated to drive the rubber pressing block 14 at one side of the pressing seat 13 to press the other end of the shaft part, so as to ensure the subsequent processing stability, after the subsequent processing is finished, a water pipe bracket is arranged on the water pipe bracket preassembling hole 17 on the outer wall of the steering seat 16, so that a water pipe is aligned to a processing part to facilitate the subsequent cooling, then the hydraulic cylinder 15 is driven to drive the grinding wheel 19 at the front end to ascend and descend and contact with the surface of the shaft part, the grinding wheel 19 is driven to rotate by the motor 24 to carry out grinding operation, the asynchronous motor 9 and the electric guide rail 22 can be driven to operate while the former can drive the part to rotate, the latter can drive the processing mechanism to transversely move along the axial direction, so as to fully grind the surface of the shaft part, after grinding, the hydraulic cylinder 15 can be driven to lift the grinding wheel 19 upwards, the stepping motor 21 drives the transposition rod 18 to rotate, the polishing wheel 20 can be switched to the front end, and the steps are repeated again to finish polishing of the shaft body.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a grinding polishing integral type lathe, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the automatic positioning device is characterized in that a control cabinet (3) is installed on one side of a workbench (1), a cabinet door (4) is installed at the front end of the control cabinet (3), the cabinet door (4) is rotatably connected with the control cabinet (3) through a hinge, a bounce lock (5) is installed on the outer wall of the cabinet door (4), the cabinet door (4) is connected with the control cabinet (3) in a locking mode through the bounce lock (5), a support (2) is installed on the other side of the workbench (1), a positioning seat (6) is installed on one side of the upper surface of the workbench (1), a clamping mechanism (7) is installed inside the positioning seat (6), one end of the clamping mechanism (7) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the positioning seat (6), a locking hole (8) is formed in the outer wall of the clamping mechanism (7), a lead screw guide rail (10) is installed inside the upper surface of the workbench (1), and a ball screw guide rail (11) is installed inside the lead screw guide rail (10), one end of the ball screw (11) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the screw guide rail (10), the rotating wheel (12) is installed, the pressing seat (13) is installed on the ball screw (11), the pressing seat (13) is in transmission connection with the ball screw (11), the electric guide rail (22) is installed at the rear end of the workbench (1), the sliding block (23) is installed on the electric guide rail (22), the hydraulic cylinder (15) is installed above the sliding block (23), the steering seat (16) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (15), the shifting rod (18) is arranged on one side of the steering seat (16), the grinding wheel (19) is installed at one end of the shifting rod (18), the polishing wheel (20) is installed at the other end of the shifting rod (18), the motors (24) are installed on the outer walls of the grinding wheel (19) and the polishing wheel (20), and the motors (24) are in transmission connection with the grinding wheel (19) and the polishing wheel (20), and a stepping motor (21) is arranged on the other side of the steering seat (16).
2. A grinding and polishing integrated machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: asynchronous machine (9) are installed to the rear end of fixture (7), and asynchronous machine's (9) output is connected with fixture (7) transmission.
3. A grinding and polishing integrated machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a rubber pressing block (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the pressing seat (13), and the joint of the rubber pressing block (14) is rotatably connected with the pressing seat (13).
4. A grinding and polishing integrated machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the transposition rod (18) is provided with a coupler (26), and the transposition rod (18) is in transmission connection with the output end of the stepping motor (21) through the coupler (26).
5. A grinding and polishing integrated machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing (25) is arranged at the joint of the transposition rod (18) and the steering seat (16).
6. A grinding and polishing integrated machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the steering seat (16) is provided with a water pipe support preassembly hole (17).
CN202120815159.4U 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Grinding and polishing integrated machine tool Active CN215036435U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120815159.4U CN215036435U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Grinding and polishing integrated machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120815159.4U CN215036435U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Grinding and polishing integrated machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215036435U true CN215036435U (en) 2021-12-07

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ID=79110667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120815159.4U Active CN215036435U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Grinding and polishing integrated machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215036435U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114290217A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-08 苏州市悦邦阀业有限公司 Surface treatment process for metal part of valve
CN114559359A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-05-31 四川富生电器有限责任公司 Surface polishing device for motor rotor production
CN117103094A (en) * 2023-10-19 2023-11-24 广东引江建设有限公司 Pipeline burnishing device for construction

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114290217A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-08 苏州市悦邦阀业有限公司 Surface treatment process for metal part of valve
CN114290217B (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-12-29 苏州市悦邦阀业有限公司 Surface treatment process for valve metal part
CN114559359A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-05-31 四川富生电器有限责任公司 Surface polishing device for motor rotor production
CN117103094A (en) * 2023-10-19 2023-11-24 广东引江建设有限公司 Pipeline burnishing device for construction
CN117103094B (en) * 2023-10-19 2023-12-19 广东引江建设有限公司 Pipeline burnishing device for construction

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 244000 in taixiang Industrial Park, No. 1688, north section of Taishan Avenue, Tongling Economic Development Zone, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Tongling Kunlong Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 244051 Lianhe village, Xihu Town, Shizishan District, Tongling City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: TONGLING KUNLONG MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address