CN215033430U

CN215033430U - Aluminum ingot convenient for demolding

Info

Publication number: CN215033430U
Application number: CN202120315649.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗勇
Original assignee: Chongqing Zhongqiang Nonferrous Metals Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Zhongqiang Nonferrous Metals Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum ingot convenient for demoulding, which comprises a mould cover, a mould and a base, wherein the inner surface of the top end of the mould cover is provided with a connector, the top end of the connector is provided with an aluminum inlet, one side of the aluminum inlet is provided with a fixture block, one side of the inner surface of the mould is provided with a mounting hole, one end of the mounting hole is provided with a pushing handle, and the inner bottom end of the mould is provided with a drawing box; this aluminium ingot convenient to drawing of patterns, through setting up pushing hands and ejector pad fixed connection, drawing of patterns coating and shock attenuation inoxidizing coating in close contact with, utilize the hand of taking out to take out the tensile internal surface in close contact with of box and mould, aluminium liquid can form solid form aluminium ingot body in getting into the mould through advancing aluminium water gap, this realization of aluminium ingot that forms and aluminium ingot drawing of patterns coating in close contact with, utilize aluminium ingot drawing of patterns coating, make the mould surface form the bright aluminium form membrane of one deck, prevent to weld between aluminium ingot body and mould, and have glossy brilliant surface, utilize the pushing hands to promote the surface of ejector pad striking drawing of patterns coating, reach the effect of easily drawing of patterns.

Description

Aluminum ingot convenient for demolding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminium ingot casting technical field specifically is an aluminium ingot convenient to drawing of patterns.

Background

The continuous casting production line of the aluminum ingot is continuous production equipment integrating a series of production processes of casting, cooling forming, stacking, packaging, weighing, marking and the like, and is a main production mode of electrolytic aluminum at present, wherein the continuous casting production line of the large-tonnage aluminum ingot with the total weight of not less than 22 tons for producing the aluminum ingot per hour is widely applied, and electrolytic aluminum liquid drops from a mold after being initially cooled to 500 ℃ in the mold.

The prior art has the following defects or problems:

1. in the conventional aluminum ingot demolding device, the pits of the aluminum ingot mold are designed to be too deep and the slope of the side surface is too small in the aluminum ingot demolding process, so that the cooled aluminum ingot has the phenomenon of mold sticking and is not easy to fall off from the aluminum ingot mold;

2. the aluminum ingot device of present drawing of patterns does not set up the absorbing device of buffering, can not effectual play the absorbing effect of buffering, stability when can't guarantee the drawing of patterns.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an aluminium ingot convenient to drawing of patterns to prior art's weak point to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an aluminium ingot convenient to drawing of patterns, includes die cover, mould and base, the connector has been seted up to the top internal surface of die cover, the top of connector is provided with into aluminium water gap, the one side of advancing the aluminium water gap is provided with the fixture block, the installing port has been seted up to internal surface one side of mould, the one end of installing port is provided with the pushing hands, the inside bottom of mould is provided with tensile drawer box, the surface of tensile drawer box is provided with the drawer, the one end of pushing hands and the internal surface that is located the mould are provided with the ejector pad, the top of tensile drawer box and the inside that is located the mould are provided with the aluminium ingot body, the surface of aluminium ingot body is provided with the drawing of patterns coating, the surface of drawing of patterns coating is provided with the shock attenuation inoxidizing coating, the inside of shock attenuation inoxidizing coating is provided with the spring, the bottom internal interface has been seted up to the bottom internal surface of mould.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the recess has been seted up to the top internal surface of base, the bottom internal surface of recess has been seted up out aluminium ingot mouth, the inside width dimension of recess and the outside width dimension phase-match of mould bottom, the internal diameter dimension of inner joint and the internal diameter dimension phase-match that goes out aluminium ingot mouth, the mould passes through recess and base gomphosis installation.

As the utility model discloses an it is preferred technical scheme, the internal surface of mould and the internal surface of base all are provided with shock attenuation inoxidizing coating, shock attenuation inoxidizing coating's internal surface is provided with rubber layer, every the inside spring that all is provided with of shock attenuation inoxidizing coating, the quantity of spring is a plurality of, every spring evenly distributed is in the inside of shock attenuation inoxidizing coating.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the inside of base and the internal surface that is located rubber matter layer are provided with the compression board, the bottom of compression board is provided with compression spring, compression spring's one end and compression board elastic connection, compression spring's the other end and the fixed surface on rubber matter layer are connected.

As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the surface of drawing of patterns coating evenly is provided with aluminium ingot drawing of patterns coating, aluminium ingot drawing of patterns coating and aluminium ingot body in close contact with.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the quantity of pushing hands is four, the quantity of ejector pad is four, the pushing hands passes through installing port and ejector pad fixed connection.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the one end of aluminium mouth of a river is passed through the connector and is alternated with the die cover and be connected, the fixture block alternates with the die cover and is connected, the die cover cup joints with the mould.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminium ingot convenient to drawing of patterns possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the aluminum ingot convenient for demolding is fixedly connected with the push block through the push handle, the demolding coating is in close contact with the damping protection layer, the drawing box is drawn by the pull handle to be in close contact with the inner surface of the mold, aluminum liquid enters the mold through the aluminum inlet to form a solid aluminum ingot body, the formed aluminum ingot body can be in close contact with aluminum ingot demolding coating, a layer of bright aluminum film is formed on the surface of the mold by the aluminum ingot demolding coating, the aluminum ingot body and the mold are prevented from being welded together, the aluminum ingot body has a smooth crystal bright surface, and the push block is pushed by the push handle to impact the outer surface of the demolding coating, so that the effect of easy demolding is achieved;

2. this aluminium ingot convenient to drawing of patterns places in shock attenuation inoxidizing coating's inside through setting up a plurality of spring, evenly arranges, and shock attenuation inoxidizing coating closely laminates with the internal surface of mould, and aluminium water whereabouts in-process is because self gravity leads to the uneven distribution, and the atress inequality can make aluminium ingot body impaired, and it is even to utilize shock attenuation inoxidizing coating to reach the atress in the at utmost, reduces gravity, makes the aluminium ingot body of formation more complete, reaches the stable effect of drawing of patterns.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an aluminum ingot convenient for demolding;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the internal structure of the aluminum ingot mold for easy demolding;

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the internal structure of the base of an aluminum ingot convenient for demolding according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a drawing of patterns coating inner structure plane sketch map of aluminium ingot convenient to drawing of patterns.

In the figure: 1. a mold cover; 2. a mold; 3. a base; 4. a connecting port; 5. an aluminum water inlet; 6. a clamping block; 7. an installation port; 8. a pushing handle; 9. drawing the box in a stretching way; 10. drawing a hand; 11. a push block; 12. an aluminum ingot body; 13. demolding the coating; 14. a shock absorption protective layer; 15. a spring; 16. an inner interface; 17. A groove; 18. an aluminum ingot outlet; 19. a rubbery layer; 20. a compression plate; 21. a compression spring; 22. And (3) demolding the aluminum ingot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: an aluminum ingot convenient for demoulding comprises a mould cover 1, mould 2 and base 3, connector 4 has been seted up to the top internal surface of die cover 1, connector 4's top is provided with into aluminium mouth of a river 5, one side of advancing aluminium mouth of a river 5 is provided with fixture block 6, installing port 7 has been seted up to internal surface one side of mould 2, the one end of installing port 7 is provided with pushing hands 8, the inside bottom of mould 2 is provided with tensile drawer box 9, the surface of tensile drawer box 9 is provided with drawer 10, the one end of pushing hands 8 and the internal surface that is located mould 2 are provided with ejector pad 11, the top of tensile drawer box 9 and the inside that is located mould 2 are provided with aluminium ingot body 12, the surface of aluminium ingot body 12 is provided with drawing die coating 13, drawing die coating 13's surface is provided with shock attenuation inoxidizing coating 14, the inside of shock attenuation inoxidizing coating 14 is provided with spring 15, the bottom internal surface of mould 2 has seted up interior mouth 16.

In the embodiment, the inner surface of the top end of the base 3 is provided with the groove 17, the inner surface of the bottom end of the groove 17 is provided with the aluminum ingot outlet 18, the inner width of the groove 17 is matched with the outer width of the bottom end of the mold 2, the inner diameter of the inner port 16 is matched with the inner diameter of the aluminum ingot outlet 18, the mold 2 is embedded and installed with the base 3 through the groove 17, and the effect of containing the aluminum ingot body 12 is achieved through the arrangement; the inner surface of the mould 2 and the inner surface of the base 3 are both provided with a shock absorption protective layer 14, the inner surface of the shock absorption protective layer 14 is provided with a rubber layer 19, a spring 15 is arranged inside each shock absorption protective layer 14, the number of the springs 15 is a plurality, and each spring 15 is uniformly distributed inside the shock absorption protective layer 14; a compression plate 20 is arranged inside the base 3 and on the inner surface of the rubber layer 19, a compression spring 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the compression plate 20, one end of the compression spring 21 is elastically connected with the compression plate 20, and the other end of the compression spring 21 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rubber layer 19, so that the effect of reducing gravity by using the compression plate 20 is achieved; the outer surface of the demoulding coating 13 is uniformly provided with aluminum ingot demoulding paint 22, the aluminum ingot demoulding paint 22 is tightly contacted with the aluminum ingot body 12, and the demoulding effect is convenient through the arrangement; the number of the push hands 8 is four, the number of the push blocks 11 is four, the push hands 8 are fixedly connected with the push blocks 11 through the mounting openings 7, and through the arrangement, the effect of conveniently impacting the demolding coating 13 is achieved; the one end of the aluminium inlet 5 is connected with the mould cover 1 through the connector 4 in an alternating mode, the fixture block 6 is connected with the mould cover 1 in an alternating mode, the mould cover 1 is connected with the mould 2 in a sleeved mode, and the effects of completeness of the device and demoulding control are achieved through the arrangement.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: an aluminum ingot convenient for demoulding, when a user uses the aluminum ingot convenient for demoulding, one end of a clamping block 6 is firstly inserted and connected with one side of the outer surface of an aluminum inlet 5, the bottom end of the aluminum inlet 5 is inserted and connected with a mould cover 1 through a connecting port 4, the mould cover 1 is sleeved with a mould 2, aluminum ingot demoulding coatings 22 are all coated on the outer surface of a demoulding coating 13, a pushing handle 8 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 11 through a mounting port 7, springs 15 are placed inside a damping protection layer 14 and are uniformly distributed, the damping protection layer 14 is tightly attached to the inner surface of the mould 2, the demoulding coating 13 is tightly contacted with the damping protection layer 14, a drawing box 9 is tightly contacted with the inner surface of the mould 2 through a drawing handle 10, aluminum water is poured into the aluminum inlet 5 and enters the inside of the mould 2 through the aluminum inlet 5, the aluminum water is unevenly distributed due to self gravity in the falling process, the stress of the damping protection layer 14 is uniformly applied to the maximum degree, the formed aluminum ingot body 12 is more complete, the formed aluminum ingot body 12 can be in close contact with the aluminum ingot demolding coating 22, the aluminum ingot demolding coating 22 is utilized to form a layer of bright aluminum-shaped film on the surface of the mold 2, the aluminum ingot body 12 is prevented from being welded with the mold 2, the aluminum ingot body 12 has a smooth crystal bright surface, the pushing block 11 is pushed by the pushing hand 8 to impact the outer surface of the demolding coating 13, the aluminum ingot body 12 is easy to demold, the mold 2 is embedded and installed with the base 3 through the groove 17, the pulling box 9 is pulled out by the pulling hand 10, the clamping block 6 is pulled out, the aluminum ingot body 12 is led out of the aluminum ingot opening 18 through the inner port 16, one end of the compression spring 21 is elastically connected with the compression plate 20, the other end of the compression spring 21 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rubber layer 19, the rubber layer 19 is utilized to prevent the body 12 from being damaged, and the compression plate 20 is utilized to bear the gravity generated when the aluminum ingot body 12 descends, utilize compression spring 21 to alleviate gravity, the effectual effect that cushions the shock attenuation that plays to stability when having guaranteed the drawing of patterns.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum ingot convenient for demolding is characterized in that: comprises a die cover (1), a die (2) and a base (3), wherein a connecting port (4) is formed in the inner surface of the top end of the die cover (1), an aluminum inlet (5) is formed in the top end of the connecting port (4), a clamping block (6) is arranged on one side of the aluminum inlet (5), a mounting port (7) is formed in one side of the inner surface of the die (2), a pushing handle (8) is arranged at one end of the mounting port (7), a drawing box (9) is arranged at the bottom end inside the die (2), a drawing handle (10) is arranged on the outer surface of the drawing box (9), a pushing block (11) is arranged at one end of the pushing handle (8) and positioned on the inner surface of the die (2), an aluminum ingot body (12) is arranged at the top end of the drawing box (9) and positioned inside the die (2), and a demolding coating (13) is arranged on the outer surface of the aluminum ingot body (12), the outer surface of the demolding coating (13) is provided with a shock absorption protective layer (14), a spring (15) is arranged inside the shock absorption protective layer (14), and the inner interface (16) is formed in the inner surface of the bottom end of the mold (2).

2. An aluminum ingot for facilitating stripping as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the aluminum ingot casting die is characterized in that a groove (17) is formed in the inner surface of the top end of the base (3), an aluminum ingot outlet (18) is formed in the inner surface of the bottom end of the groove (17), the inner width of the groove (17) is matched with the outer width of the bottom end of the die (2), the inner diameter of the inner interface (16) is matched with the inner diameter of the aluminum ingot outlet (18), and the die (2) is installed with the base (3) in a matched mode through the groove (17).

3. An aluminum ingot for facilitating stripping as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the internal surface of mould (2) and the internal surface of base (3) all are provided with shock attenuation inoxidizing coating (14), the internal surface of shock attenuation inoxidizing coating (14) is provided with rubber layer (19), every the inside of shock attenuation inoxidizing coating (14) all is provided with spring (15), the quantity of spring (15) is a plurality of, every spring (15) evenly distributed is in the inside of shock attenuation inoxidizing coating (14).

4. An aluminum ingot for facilitating stripping as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the inner part of the base (3) and the inner surface of the inner part of the rubber layer (19) are provided with compression plates (20), the bottom ends of the compression plates (20) are provided with compression springs (21), one ends of the compression springs (21) are elastically connected with the compression plates (20), and the other ends of the compression springs (21) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the inner part of the outer part (19 of the outer part of the.

5. An aluminum ingot for facilitating stripping as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the demoulding coating (13) is uniformly provided with an aluminum ingot demoulding coating (22), and the aluminum ingot demoulding coating (22) is in close contact with the aluminum ingot body (12).

6. An aluminum ingot for facilitating stripping as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the number of the push handles (8) is four, the number of the push blocks (11) is four, and the push handles (8) are fixedly connected with the push blocks (11) through the mounting openings (7).

7. An aluminum ingot for facilitating stripping as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the aluminum inlet (5) is connected with the die cover (1) in an inserting mode through the connecting port (4), the clamping block (6) is connected with the die cover (1) in an inserting mode, and the die cover (1) is connected with the die (2) in a sleeved mode.