CN215029413U

CN215029413U - Chemical industry rubbing crusher with clearance unloading function

Info

Publication number: CN215029413U
Application number: CN202022117166.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢宣
Original assignee: Shanxi Yinying Chemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Yinying Chemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical industry rubbing crusher with clearance unloading function, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of box has the base, the bottom rigid coupling of rack has the horizontal pole, the top laminating of horizontal pole has the plate body, two the plate body rotates with the inner wall top left and right sides of box through the connecting axle respectively and links to each other, two the slide bar is rigid coupling in the top left and right sides of box respectively, the outer wall clearance fit of slide bar has the spring, the top and the bottom of spring rigid coupling respectively in the bottom of sliding sleeve and the top of box. This chemical industry rubbing crusher with clearance unloading function for the eccentric wheel can drive the rack and carry out the descending motion, and then with the horizontal pole cancellation with the spacing of plate body, makes the material carry out the clearance unloading through the inside of feed inlet, avoids the manpower pay-off, makes the handle rotate, can drive the screw rod and rotate, and then can change the interval between arc and the crushing barrel, and then can carry out the shredding of different degrees.

Description

Chemical industry rubbing crusher with clearance unloading function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemical industry technical field specifically is a chemical industry rubbing crusher with clearance unloading function.

Background

Crushing is a unit operation in chemical production, is the operation of a pure mechanical process, to the too big solid raw materials who is unsuitable for the use of volume or the semi-manufactured goods that is not conform to the requirement, it makes it diminish to process, this process is crushing just called, though current chemical pulverizer can realize the crushing to the material, nevertheless when having and smash, when the user throws the material, need carry out manual ration and place the material, smash, avoid the material too much, cause chemical pulverizer to cause the burden, waste time and energy, influence work efficiency's problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chemical industry rubbing crusher with clearance unloading function to when solving the existence of proposing among the above-mentioned background art and smashing, the user when throwing the material, need carry out manual ration and place the material, smash, avoid the material too much, cause chemical industry rubbing crusher to cause the burden, waste time and energy, influence work efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a chemical pulverizer with a gap discharging function comprises a box body, wherein bases are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the box body, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the box body, openings are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the inner wall of the box body, a feed hole is formed in the top of the box body, and material control mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the box body;

the material control mechanism comprises a motor, an eccentric wheel, a rack, a cross bar, a plate body, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod and a spring;

two the motor is rigid coupling in the top left and right sides of box respectively, the output rigid coupling of motor has the eccentric wheel, the outer wall meshing of eccentric wheel links to each other there is the rack, two the outer wall of rack respectively with the inner wall clearance fit of two openings, the bottom rigid coupling of rack has the horizontal pole, the top laminating of horizontal pole has the plate body, two the plate body rotates through the inner wall top left and right sides of connecting axle and box respectively and links to each other, two the top of plate body is laminated with the bottom of feed inlet, two the equal rigid coupling of outer wall of rack has the sliding sleeve, the inner wall slip of sliding sleeve links to each other there is the slide bar, two the slide bar rigid coupling is in the top left and right sides of box respectively, the outer wall clearance fit of slide bar has the spring, the top and the bottom of spring rigid coupling respectively in the bottom of sliding sleeve and the top of box.

Preferably, the slide bar is a square slide bar.

Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a crushing mechanism;

the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a crushing barrel, an arc-shaped plate, salient points, a curved bar, a sleeve, a screw and a handle;

the axis of rotation passes through the bearing and rotates with the inner wall rear end face of box and links to each other, the outer wall rigid coupling of axis of rotation has crushing barrel, the outer wall left and right sides of crushing barrel all is equipped with the arc, two the bump has all been processed to the outer wall of arc and crushing barrel, two the outer wall of arc and the inner wall clearance fit of box, two the equal rigid coupling in the outside of arc has the knee, the bottom rigid coupling of knee has the sleeve, telescopic inner wall screw thread links to each other has the screw rod, two the screw rod rotates through the inner wall left and right sides of bearing and box respectively and links to each other, two the one end rigid coupling of screw rod has the handle.

Preferably, the surface of the handle is provided with grains.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body are provided with auxiliary mechanisms;

the auxiliary mechanism comprises a first rod body, a sliding groove, a sliding block and a second rod body;

two the first body of rod respectively with the inner wall left and right sides rigid coupling of box together, the spout has all been processed to the inner wall top and the bottom of the first body of rod, two the inner wall of spout all slides and links to each other has the slider, two the outer wall rigid coupling of slider has the second body of rod, the outer wall of the second body of rod and the inner wall clearance fit of the first body of rod, two the second body of rod rigid coupling respectively in the outer wall outside of two arcs.

Preferably, the sliding block and the sliding groove form a sliding limiting structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization.

This chemical industry rubbing crusher with clearance unloading function through the cooperation between motor, eccentric wheel, rack, horizontal pole, plate body and the sliding sleeve for the eccentric wheel can drive the rack and carry out the descending motion, and then with the horizontal pole cancellation with the spacing of plate body, makes the material carry out the clearance unloading through the inside of feed inlet, avoids the manpower pay-off.

This chemical industry rubbing crusher with clearance unloading function through the cooperation between arc, screw rod, handle, sleeve, curved bar and the crushing barrel for when the handle rotates, can drive the screw rod and rotate, and then can change the interval between arc and the crushing barrel, and then can carry out the shredding of different degrees.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor, the eccentric wheel and the plate body in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the curved plate, salient points and curved bars of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first rod, the sliding rod and the second rod in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a base, 3, a discharge hole, 4, a through hole, 5, a feed inlet, 6, a material control mechanism, 601, a motor, 602, an eccentric wheel, 603, a rack, 604, a cross rod, 605, a plate body, 606, a sliding sleeve, 607, a sliding rod, 608, a spring, 7, a crushing mechanism, 701, a rotating shaft, 702, a crushing barrel, 703, an arc plate, 704, a salient point, 705, a curved rod, 706, a sleeve, 707, a screw, 708, a handle, 8, an auxiliary mechanism, 801, a first rod body, 802, a sliding groove, 803, a sliding block, 804 and a second rod body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a chemical pulverizer with gap blanking function comprises a box body 1, four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a base 2, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port 3, the discharge port 3 is used for discharging materials in the box body 1, through holes 4 are machined on the left side and the right side of the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, a feed port 5 is machined on the top of the box body 1, the feed port 5 is used for moving the materials into the box body 1, material control mechanisms 6 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the box body 1, each material control mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601, an eccentric wheel 602, a rack 603, a cross rod 604, a plate body 605, a sliding sleeve 606, a sliding rod 607 and a spring 608, the two motors 601 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the box body 1, the model of the motor 601 is selected according to the actual working requirement, the output end of the motor 601 is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 602, the rack 603 is meshed with the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 602, so that the eccentric wheel 602 is used for driving the rack 603 to move downwards, the outer walls of the two racks 603 are in clearance fit with the inner walls of the two through holes 4 respectively, a cross bar 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 603, the cross bar 604 is used for limiting a plate body 605, so that the plate body 605 blocks the feed port 5, the top of the cross bar 604 is attached with the plate body 605, the two plate bodies 605 are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 through connecting shafts respectively, so that the plate body 605 can rotate on the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, the top of the two plate bodies 605 is attached to the bottom of the feed port 5, the outer walls of the two racks 603 are fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 606, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 606 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 607, so that the sliding sleeve 606 can perform lifting movement on the outer wall of the sliding rod 607, the two sliding rods 607 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the box body 1 respectively, springs 608 are in clearance fit with the outer walls of the sliding rods 607, and give the sliding sleeve 606 a force for driving the racks 603 to reset, and then plate body 605 and feed inlet 5 are laminated, the top and the bottom of spring 608 are respectively rigid coupling in the bottom of sliding sleeve 606 and the top of box 1, slide bar 607 is square slide bar for sliding sleeve 606 can be stable drive rack 603 carry out the elevating movement.

The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism 7, the crushing mechanism 7 comprises a rotating shaft 701, a crushing barrel 702, arc plates 703, convex points 704, a curved rod 705, a sleeve 706, a screw 707 and a handle 708, the rotating shaft 701 is rotatably connected with the rear end surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, a connecting shaft 701 is used for connecting an external driving device, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 701 is fixedly connected with the crushing barrel 702, so that the rotating shaft 701 can drive the crushing barrel 702 to rotate, the arc plates 703 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the crushing barrel 702, the convex points 704 are processed on the outer walls of the two arc plates 703 and the crushing barrel 702 and are used for increasing the crushing stabilizing efficiency of materials, the outer walls of the two arc plates 703 are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the box body 1, the curved rods 703 are fixedly connected on the outer sides of the two connected arc plates 703, the bottom of the curved rods is fixedly connected with the sleeve 706, the inner wall threads of the sleeve 706 are provided with the screw 707, and the two screws 707 are respectively rotatably connected with the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1 through the bearing, so that the screw 707 can rotate on the outer wall of the box body 1, a handle 708 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two screw 707, the handle 708 is used for driving the screw 707 to rotate, and the surface of the handle 708 is provided with grains for increasing the contact friction between the handle 708 and the hand.

The left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1 are respectively provided with an auxiliary mechanism 8, the auxiliary mechanisms 8 comprise a first rod body 801, a sliding groove 802, a sliding block 803 and a second rod body 804, the two first rod bodies 801 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the first rod body 801 are respectively provided with the sliding groove 802, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 802 are respectively connected with the sliding block 803 in a sliding way, so that the sliding block 803 can move left and right on the inner wall of the sliding groove 802, the outer wall of the second rod body 804 can move left and right on the inner wall of the first rod body 801, the outer wall of the second rod body 804 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the first rod body 801, the two second rod bodies 804 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer sides of the outer walls of the two arc-shaped plates 703, so that the arc-shaped plate 703 can stably move left and right on the inner wall of the box body 1 through the second rod body 804, and the sliding block 803 and the sliding groove 802 form a sliding limit structure, so that the second rod 804 can drive the arc-shaped plate 703 to slide and connect with the sliding groove 802 through the sliding block 803, and move left and right stably.

When the chemical pulverizer with the gap blanking function is used, a user connects the connecting shaft 701 with an external driving device, and connects the motor 601 with an external power supply, after the connection, the user puts materials into the feeding port 5, after the materials are put into the feeding port, the motor 601 drives the eccentric wheel 602 to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel 602 drives the rack 603 to be connected with the sliding rod 607 through the sliding sleeve 606 in a sliding manner to perform descending movement, further the transverse rod 604 is cancelled to limit the plate body 605, so that the plate body 605 is subjected to the gravity of the materials, the materials fall into the box body 1, the transverse rod 604 drives the plate body 605 to be attached to the feeding port 5 through the elastic deformation of the spring 608, gap blanking is performed, when the materials fall into the box body 1, the materials are in contact with the rotating crushing barrel 702 through the migration of the arc plate 703, are crushed through the bump 704, and are discharged through the discharging port 3, when the material that needs carry out different degrees is smashed, the user can rotate handle 708 for handle 708 drives screw 707 and rotates, and then makes screw 707 link to each other through the slip of slider 803 and spout 802, drives sleeve 706 and carries out the motion in opposite directions, and then makes sleeve 706 drive arc 703 through knee lever 705 and carry out the motion in opposite directions, makes the interval between changeable arc 703 and the crushing section of thick bamboo 702, and then can carry out the shredding of different degrees.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical industry rubbing crusher with clearance unloading function, includes box (1), the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of box (1) has base (2), discharge gate (3) have been seted up to the bottom of box (1), opening (4) have all been processed to the inner wall top left and right sides of box (1), the top processing of box (1) has feed inlet (5), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the top of the box body (1) are provided with material control mechanisms (6);

the material control mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), an eccentric wheel (602), a rack (603), a cross bar (604), a plate body (605), a sliding sleeve (606), a sliding bar (607) and a spring (608);

the two motors (601) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the box body (1) respectively, the output end of each motor (601) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (602), the outer wall of each eccentric wheel (602) is meshed with a rack (603), the outer walls of the two racks (603) are in clearance fit with the inner walls of the two through holes (4) respectively, the bottom of each rack (603) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (604), the top of each cross rod (604) is attached with a plate body (605), the two plate bodies (605) are rotatably connected with the left side and the right side of the top of the inner wall of the box body (1) respectively through connecting shafts, the top of each plate body (605) is attached to the bottom of the feed port (5), the outer walls of the two racks (603) are fixedly connected with sliding sleeves (606), the inner walls of the sliding sleeves (606) are connected with sliding rods (607) in a sliding manner, and the two sliding rods (607) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the box body (1) respectively, the outer wall clearance fit of slide bar (607) has spring (608), the top and the bottom of spring (608) respectively the rigid coupling in the bottom of sliding sleeve (606) and the top of box (1).

2. The chemical pulverizer with the gap blanking function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the slide bar (607) is a square slide bar.

3. The chemical pulverizer with the gap blanking function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (7);

the crushing mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft (701), a crushing barrel (702), an arc-shaped plate (703), salient points (704), a curved rod (705), a sleeve (706), a screw (707) and a handle (708);

the utility model discloses a crushing device, including axis of rotation (701) and box (1), the inner wall rear end face that axis of rotation (701) passes through the bearing and rotates continuously, the outer wall rigid coupling of axis of rotation (701) has crushing section of thick bamboo (702), the outer wall left and right sides of crushing section of thick bamboo (702) all is equipped with arc (703), two bump (704), two have all been processed to the outer wall of arc (703) and crushing section of thick bamboo (702) the outer wall of arc (703) and the inner wall clearance fit of box (1), two the equal rigid coupling in outside of arc (703) has curved bar (705), the bottom rigid coupling of curved bar (705) has sleeve (706), the inner wall screw thread of sleeve (706) links to each other screw rod (707), two screw rod (707) rotates continuously through the inner wall left and right sides of bearing and box (1) respectively, two the one end rigid coupling of screw rod (707) has handle (708).

4. The chemical pulverizer with the gap blanking function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the surface of the handle (708) is provided with grains.

5. The chemical pulverizer with the gap blanking function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: auxiliary mechanisms (8) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1);

the auxiliary mechanism (8) comprises a first rod body (801), a sliding groove (802), a sliding block (803) and a second rod body (804);

two first body of rod (801) is in the same place with the inner wall left and right sides rigid coupling of box (1) respectively, spout (802) have all been processed to the inner wall top and the bottom of first body of rod (801), two the inner wall of spout (802) all slides and links to each other and has slider (803), two the outer wall rigid coupling of slider (803) has the second body of rod (804), the outer wall of the second body of rod (804) and the inner wall clearance fit of the first body of rod (801), two the second body of rod (804) rigid coupling respectively in the outer wall outside of two arcs (703).

6. The chemical pulverizer with the gap blanking function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the sliding block (803) and the sliding groove (802) form a sliding limiting structure.