CN215029383U - Grain processing is with antiseized glutinous reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-sticking crushing device for grain processing, which comprises a shell, a crushing mechanism and a cleaning device, wherein the top of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the shell is provided with a discharge outlet, guide rails are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the shell, the feed inlet is positioned above the crushing mechanism, the cleaning device comprises two roller brushes and a driving assembly, the driving assembly is arranged into two parts and respectively arranged on the two guide rails in a sliding way, the two roller brushes are respectively connected with the two driving assemblies and are arranged close to the inner wall of the shell, the driving assembly can drive the roller brushes to rotate relative to the inner wall of the shell, and by arranging the cleaning device, grains on the inner wall of the shell can be timely cleaned, the grains are prevented from being stuck on the inner wall of the shell, the quality of the accumulated grains which are prevented from being finely crushed is influenced, and the artificial cleaning is avoided, is more convenient.

Description

Grain processing is with antiseized glutinous reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grain processing technology field, in particular to reducing mechanism is used in grain processing.

Background

In grain processing, especially need use reducing mechanism to coarse grain processing, smash the coarse grain so that different demands, and reducing mechanism adds man-hour at grain, utilize the relative high speed operation between two fluted discs to realize the crushing to grain more, and in high-speed operation, grain can produce more and splash, many fine and broken grains glue on the shell of gluing in reducing mechanism, if not clear up in time, can lead to gluing glutinous grain rotten, and easy long worm etc. and mostly be the manual work during the clearance and clear up, it is more troublesome to clear up.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a grain processing is with antiseized glutinous reducing mechanism can in time clear up reducing mechanism's shell inner wall, avoids grain to glue for a long time and glues glutinous in shell inner wall, and need not the manual work and clear up, and is comparatively convenient.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, a grain processing is with antiseized glutinous reducing mechanism is provided, which comprises a housin, rubbing crusher constructs and cleaning device, the top of casing is equipped with the feed inlet, the casing bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, all be equipped with the guide rail on the left and right sides inner wall of casing, rubbing crusher constructs and locates in the casing, the feed inlet is located rubbing crusher constructs's top, cleaning device includes cylinder brush and drive assembly, drive assembly sets up to two and slides respectively and locates two guide rails, the cylinder brush sets up to two and connects respectively in two drive assembly, and two cylinder brushes arrange near shells inner wall, drive assembly can drive the cylinder brush and rotate for shells inner wall, it is thin garrulous to clear up the grain on the shells inner wall.

In this embodiment, drive assembly includes first motor, first drive shaft and motor frame, is equipped with on the motor frame with guide rail matched with spout, the guide rail is located in the motor frame slip, the motor frame is located to first motor, first drive shaft arranges along the fore-and-aft direction, the one end transmission of first drive shaft is connected in first motor, the cylinder brush is worn to locate by the first drive shaft other end, first motor drive cylinder brush rotates in order to clear up shells inner wall.

Preferably, be equipped with two guide vanes in the casing, two guide vanes divide the rear side of locating the casing left and right sides inner wall, all are equipped with the bar slide opening on two guide vanes, all slide in two slide openings and are equipped with the slide, and the one end that first motor was kept away from to two first drive shafts is connected respectively in two slides.

Preferably, the both sides of casing all are the arc to can be more comprehensive to the inner wall clearance of casing, two guide rails divide and locate the both sides inner wall that is curved casing.

Further, the inner walls of the two sides of the shell are provided with racks, a first gear is sleeved on the first driving shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the racks.

In this embodiment, the cleaning device further includes two scissor type telescopic frames, two ends of one of the scissor type telescopic frames are respectively connected to the two motor frames, two ends of the other scissor type telescopic frame are respectively connected to the two sliding seats, a plurality of scraping strips are respectively disposed on outer sides of the two scissor type telescopic frames, the plurality of scraping strips are attached to an inner wall of the housing, the two scissor type telescopic frames stretch along with movement of the first motors on two sides of the housing, and the scraping strips are disposed close to front and rear inner walls of the housing.

Further, rubbing crusher constructs including the second motor, two second drive axles, two second gears, two crushing rollers and crushing tooth, the casing rear side is located to the second motor, one of them second drive axle transmission is connected in the second motor, another second drive axle rotates and connects in the casing rear side, two second drive axles and intermeshing are located to two second gear cover respectively, two second drive axles are located to two crushing rollers cover respectively, all be equipped with a plurality of crushing teeth on two crushing rollers, crushing tooth dislocation interval arrangement on two crushing rollers.

According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a: the utility model provides a grain processing is with antiseized glutinous reducing mechanism, has following beneficial effect at least: through setting up cleaning device, can in time clear up the grain on the shells inner wall in small, broken bits, avoided grain to glue and glutinous in shells inner wall, avoid the quality of the thin garrulous influence grain of piling up of grain, avoided artificial clearing up, it is more convenient.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left side structural view of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention.

Reference numerals: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding hole 11, a discharging hole 12, a guide rail 13, a crushing mechanism 2, a cleaning device 3, a roller brush 31, a driving assembly 32, a first motor 321, a first driving shaft 322, a motor frame 323, a guide vane 14, a sliding hole 15, a sliding seat 16, a rack 17, a first gear 18, a scissor type expansion frame 33, a scraping strip 331, a second motor 21, a second driving shaft 22, a second gear 23, a crushing roller 24 and crushing teeth 25.

Detailed Description

This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude the number, and the terms above, below, inside, etc. are understood to include the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, according to the utility model discloses an antiseized glutinous reducing mechanism is used in grain processing, which comprises a housin 1, rubbing crusher constructs 2 and cleaning device 3, the top of casing 1 is equipped with feed inlet 11, casing 1 bottom is equipped with discharge gate 12, all be equipped with guide rail 13 on casing 1's the left and right sides inner wall, rubbing crusher constructs 2 and locates in casing 1, feed inlet 11 is located rubbing crusher constructs 2's top, cleaning device 3 includes cylinder brush 31 and drive assembly 32, drive assembly 32 sets up to two and slides respectively and locates two guide rails 13, cylinder brush 31 sets up to two and connects respectively in two drive assembly 32, and two cylinder brushes 31 are arranged near casing 1 inner wall, drive assembly 32 can drive cylinder brush 31 and rotate for casing 1 inner wall, in order to clear up the grain on the casing 1 inner wall in small, broken bits.

Specifically, in feed inlet 11 got into casing 1, carry out shredding through rubbing crusher constructs 2, and grain flies to splash in small, broken bits and glues glutinous to 1 inner wall of casing in crushing process grain, and cleaning device 3 regularly or manually opens and clears up 1 inner wall of casing, prevents that grain from gluing glutinous to 1 inner wall of casing in small, broken bits for a long time, has avoided grain to be rotten owing to gluing glutinous to 1 inner wall of casing for a long time, long worm etc..

Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the driving assembly 32 includes a first motor 321, a first driving shaft 322 and a motor frame 323, a sliding groove matched with the guide rail 13 is formed in the motor frame 323, the motor frame 323 is slidably disposed on the guide rail 13, the first motor 321 is disposed on the motor frame 323, the first driving shaft 322 is disposed along the front-back direction, one end of the first driving shaft 322 is in transmission connection with the first motor 321, the other end of the first driving shaft 322 penetrates through the roller brush 31, and the first motor 321 drives the roller brush 31 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the housing 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, preferably, two guide vanes 14 are disposed in the casing 1, the two guide vanes 14 are respectively disposed at the rear side of the inner walls of the left and right sides of the casing 1, strip-shaped sliding holes 15 are disposed on the two guide vanes 14, sliding seats 16 are slidably disposed in the two sliding holes 15, and one ends of the two first driving shafts 322, which are far away from the first motor 321, are respectively connected to the two sliding seats 16.

Preferably, the left and right sides of casing 1 all is the arc, and two guide rails 13 branch are located and are the both sides inner wall of curved casing 1 to make drive assembly 32 can clean the whole inner walls of the left and right sides of casing 1, make the inner wall to casing 1 clear up more comprehensively.

Further, the inner walls of the two sides of the shell 1 are provided with racks 17, the first driving shaft 322 is sleeved with a first gear 18, and the first gear 18 is meshed with the racks 17, so that the driving assembly 32 can move conveniently.

In some embodiments, the cleaning device 3 includes a roller brush 31 and a driving assembly 32, the driving assembly 32 includes the roller brush 31, a first motor 321, a first driving shaft 322, a motor frame 323, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third driving shaft and a connecting piece, a sliding slot matching with the guide rail 13 is provided on the motor frame 323, the first motor 321 is provided on the motor frame 323, the first driving shaft 322 is connected to the first motor 321 in a transmission manner, the first bevel gear is connected to the first driving shaft 322, one end of the third driving shaft is connected to the second bevel gear, the other end of the second driving shaft 22 is inserted through the roller brush 31, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, one end of the connecting piece is connected to the motor frame 323, the other end is rotatably sleeved on the second driving shaft 22, the side edge of the first bevel gear is provided with gear teeth, one side of the guide rail 13 close to the first bevel gear is provided with a rack 17, the rack 17 is engaged with the gear teeth on the side of the first bevel gear.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the cleaning apparatus 3 further includes two scissor-type telescopic frames 33, two ends of one scissor-type telescopic frame 33 are respectively connected to the two motor frames 323, two ends of the other scissor-type telescopic frame 33 are respectively connected to the two sliding seats 16, a plurality of scraping strips 331 are respectively disposed on outer sides of the two scissor-type telescopic frames 33, the plurality of scraping strips 331 are attached to an inner wall of the housing 1, the two scissor-type telescopic frames 33 are stretched and move along with the movement of the first motors 321 on two sides of the housing 1, and in the moving process, the scraping strips 331 shred the grains on the front and rear inner walls of the housing 1.

Further, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a second motor 21, two second driving shafts 22, two second gears 23, two crushing rollers 24 and crushing teeth 25, the second motor 21 is arranged on the rear side of the shell 1, one of the second driving shafts 22 is in transmission connection with the second motor 21, the other second driving shaft 22 is in rotation connection with the rear side of the shell 1, the two second gears 23 are respectively sleeved on the two second driving shafts 22 and are meshed with each other, the two crushing rollers 24 are respectively sleeved on the two second driving shafts 22, the two crushing rollers 24 are respectively provided with a plurality of crushing teeth 25, and the crushing teeth 25 on the two crushing rollers 24 are arranged at intervals in a staggered mode.

The utility model discloses a working method as follows: grain gets into in the casing 1 through feed inlet 11, rubbing crusher constructs 2 and carries out shredding to grain, the crushing in-process is owing to smash the operation between the roller 24, grain splashes to the 1 inner wall of casing in fine detail, cleaning device 3 regularly or manually opens and clears up the 1 inner wall of casing, first motor 321 starts, it cleans the 1 inner wall of casing to drive cylinder brush 31 rotation, first gear 18 drives whole cleaning device 3 and removes, so that clear up whole 1 inner wall of casing, and cut formula expansion bracket 33 and be driven and tensile at first motor 321 removal in-process, in order to clear up two inner walls in front of casing 1 back, make the clearance more comprehensive, avoided grain fine crushing long-time gluing to casing 1 inner wall.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a grain processing is with antiseized glutinous reducing mechanism, its characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a feed inlet (11) is formed in the top of the shell (1), a discharge outlet (12) is formed in the bottom of the shell (1), and guide rails (13) are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell (1);

the crushing mechanism (2) is arranged in the shell (1), and the feed inlet (11) is positioned above the crushing mechanism (2);

cleaning device (3), including cylinder brush (31) and drive assembly (32), drive assembly (32) set up to two and slide respectively and locate two guide rails (13), cylinder brush (31) set up to two and connect respectively in two drive assembly (32), and two cylinder brushes (31) are arranged near casing (1) inner wall, and drive assembly (32) can drive cylinder brush (31) and rotate for casing (1) inner wall.

2. The anti-sticking smashing device for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (32) comprises a first motor (321), a first driving shaft (322) and a motor frame (323), a sliding groove matched with the guide rail (13) is formed in the motor frame (323), the first motor (321) is arranged on the motor frame (323), the first driving shaft (322) is arranged in the front-back direction, one end of the first driving shaft (322) is in transmission connection with the first motor (321), and the other end of the first driving shaft penetrates through the roller brush (31).

3. The anti-sticking smashing device for processing the grains according to claim 2, wherein two guide vanes (14) are arranged in the shell (1), the two guide vanes (14) are respectively arranged at the rear sides of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell (1), strip-shaped sliding holes (15) are respectively formed in the two guide vanes (14), sliding seats (16) are respectively arranged in the two sliding holes (15) in a sliding manner, and one ends, far away from the first motor (321), of the two first driving shafts (322) are respectively connected to the two sliding seats (16).

4. The anti-sticking smashing device for grain processing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the left side and the right side of the shell (1) are arc-shaped.

5. The anti-sticking smashing device for grain processing according to claim 2, wherein racks (17) are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the shell (1), a first gear (18) is sleeved on the first driving shaft (322), and the first gear (18) is meshed with the racks (17).

6. The anti-sticking smashing device for processing the grains according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning device (3) further comprises two shear type expansion frames (33), two ends of one shear type expansion frame (33) are respectively connected to the two motor frames (323), two ends of the other shear type expansion frame (33) are respectively connected to the two sliding seats (16), a plurality of scraping strips (331) are arranged on the outer sides of the two shear type expansion frames (33), and the scraping strips (331) are attached to the inner wall of the shell (1).

7. The anti-sticking smashing device for processing the grains according to claim 1, wherein the smashing mechanism (2) comprises a second motor (21), two second driving shafts (22), two second gears (23), two smashing rollers (24) and smashing teeth (25), the second motor (21) is arranged on the rear side of the shell (1), one second driving shaft (22) is connected to the second motor (21) in a transmission mode, the other second driving shaft (22) is connected to the rear side of the shell (1) in a rotating mode, the two second gears (23) are respectively sleeved on the two second driving shafts (22) and are meshed with each other, the two smashing rollers (24) are respectively sleeved on the two second driving shafts (22), the two smashing rollers (24) are respectively provided with the plurality of smashing teeth (25), and the smashing teeth (25) on the two smashing rollers (24) are arranged in a staggered and spaced mode.

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