CN215028934U - Lithium ion battery aqueous adhesive polymerization reaction device - Google Patents
Lithium ion battery aqueous adhesive polymerization reaction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215028934U CN215028934U CN202120571127.4U CN202120571127U CN215028934U CN 215028934 U CN215028934 U CN 215028934U CN 202120571127 U CN202120571127 U CN 202120571127U CN 215028934 U CN215028934 U CN 215028934U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a chemical industry equipment field discloses a lithium ion battery aqueous binder polymerization device. The utility model discloses a lithium ion battery aqueous adhesive polymerization reaction device, which comprises a reaction kettle and an exhaust pipe arranged on the reaction kettle, wherein a condensation section is arranged in the exhaust pipe, the condensation section is vertically arranged, and the condensation section is provided with a condensation mechanism; an accumulated liquid baffle is arranged below the condensing mechanism, the accumulated liquid baffle is of a horn-shaped structure with the large end facing downwards and the lower end facing upwards, a vent hole is formed in the middle of the accumulated liquid baffle, the large end edge of the accumulated liquid baffle is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, an accumulated liquid space is formed between the upper part of the accumulated liquid baffle and the exhaust pipe, and the condensing mechanism is provided with a drainage structure for guiding condensed liquid to flow downwards to the accumulated liquid space; the liquid accumulation space is connected with a condensate recovery system. The falling of updraft and condensed liquid is separated through the hydrops baffle in the reaction device, the two are prevented from influencing each other, the monomer recovery rate is greatly improved, and the production cost is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical industry equipment and specifically relates to a lithium ion battery aqueous binder polymerization device.
Background
The aqueous adhesive of the lithium battery can be produced by acrylonitrile and methacrylic acid, the production process comprises raw material purification treatment → batching → cloth → reaction → modulation, a constant-temperature water bath reaction is usually adopted in the reaction, and in the reaction process, part of unreacted monomers can be discharged along with an exhaust pipe, so that the resource waste is caused, and the burden of subsequent tail gas treatment is increased.
Therefore, the monomer in the exhausted tail gas can be recovered, and the mode adopted by the applicant in the past is to arrange a condensing mechanism in an exhaust pipe, the monomer and the water vapor are converted into liquid after meeting the cooling of the condensing mechanism, and the liquid falls back to the reaction kettle to continue the reaction. The mode can achieve the aim of recovering the monomer to a certain extent, the structure is relatively simple, but the defects still exist, mainly the falling direction of the condensed liquid is opposite to the exhaust direction, the falling direction and the exhaust direction can be mutually influenced, and the recovery rate of the monomer is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a lithium ion battery aqueous binder polymerization reaction unit is provided, monomer rate of recovery that can be higher.
The utility model discloses a lithium ion battery aqueous adhesive polymerization reaction device, including the reation kettle, be provided with the blast pipe on the reation kettle, be provided with the condensation segment in the blast pipe, the condensation segment is vertical to be set up, the condensation segment is provided with condensation mechanism;
an accumulated liquid baffle is arranged below the condensing mechanism, the accumulated liquid baffle is of a horn-shaped structure with the large end facing downwards and the lower end facing upwards, a vent hole is formed in the middle of the accumulated liquid baffle, the large end edge of the accumulated liquid baffle is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, an accumulated liquid space is formed between the upper part of the accumulated liquid baffle and the exhaust pipe, and the condensing mechanism is provided with a drainage structure for guiding condensed liquid to flow downwards to the accumulated liquid space;
the effusion space connection has the condensate recovery system.
Preferably, the side of the condensation mechanism is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, and the height of the bottom of the condensation mechanism is gradually reduced from the middle to the side to form a drainage structure.
Preferably, a guide plate is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline between the condensation mechanism and the liquid loading space.
Preferably, the condensing mechanism comprises a condensing pipe and a supporting net, the condensing pipe is arranged in the supporting net, and a cooling water system is connected with the condensing pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the effusion baffle is provided with an annular inner groove, and the condensate recovery system is connected with the annular inner groove.
Preferably, the condensate recovery system comprises a condensate recovery tank, the liquid accumulation space is communicated with the condensate recovery tank through a recovery pipeline, the condensate recovery tank is communicated with the reaction kettle through a recycling pipeline, and a delivery pump is arranged on the recycling pipeline.
Preferably, a one-way valve leading to the reaction kettle is arranged on the reuse pipeline.
Preferably, the bottom of the condensate recovery tank is provided with a low level liquid level meter, the upper part of the condensate recovery tank is provided with a high level liquid level meter, the delivery pump is connected with a controller for controlling the opening and closing of the delivery pump, and the low level liquid level meter and the high level liquid level meter are connected with the controller.
The utility model has the advantages that: the falling of updraft and condensed liquid is separated through the hydrops baffle in this reaction unit, prevents both mutual influence, and the condensate recovery system recycle is passed through to the liquid of accumulation on the hydrops baffle, also has partial condensed liquid and directly flows back to reation kettle under the hydrops baffle below to improve the monomer rate of recovery by a wide margin, effective reduction in production cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the condensing section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the effusion gate.
The open arrows in fig. 1 and 2 indicate the gas flow direction and the solid arrows indicate the liquid flow direction.
Reference numerals: the system comprises a reaction kettle 1, an exhaust pipe 2, a liquid accumulation baffle 3, a condensing mechanism 4, a guide plate 5, an annular inner groove 6, a recovery pipeline 7, a condensate recovery tank 8, a delivery pump 9, a controller 10, a high-level liquid level meter 11, a low-level liquid level meter 12, a recycling pipeline 13, a one-way valve 14 and an air vent 15.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the lithium ion battery aqueous adhesive polymerization reaction device of the present invention comprises a reaction kettle 1, wherein an exhaust pipe 2 is arranged on the reaction kettle 1, a condensation section is arranged in the exhaust pipe 2, the condensation section is vertically arranged, and the condensation section is provided with a condensation mechanism 4;
an accumulated liquid baffle 3 is arranged below the condensing mechanism 4, the accumulated liquid baffle 3 is of a horn-shaped structure with the large end facing downwards and the lower end facing upwards, a vent hole 15 is formed in the middle of the accumulated liquid baffle 3, the large end edge of the accumulated liquid baffle 3 is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 2, an accumulated liquid space is formed between the upper part of the accumulated liquid baffle 3 and the exhaust pipe 2, and the condensing mechanism 4 is provided with a drainage structure for guiding condensed liquid to flow downwards to the accumulated liquid space; the effusion space connection has the condensate recovery system.
After the material distribution is finished, acrylonitrile and methacrylic acid are introduced into the reaction kettle 1 for polymerization reaction, the reaction is carried out under the constant temperature condition of water bath, gas discharged from the exhaust pipe 2 of the reaction kettle 1 mainly contains unreacted monomers and water vapor, when the gas flow reaches the liquid loading baffle 3, a small amount of water vapor and monomers are condensed into liquid on the lower surface of the liquid loading baffle 3 and flow to the pipe wall of the exhaust pipe 2 along with the lower surface of the liquid loading baffle 3 and then flow back to the reaction kettle 1; under the effect of loudspeaker form hydrops baffle 3, the air current is through the 15 upflow in air vent at 3 middle parts of hydrops baffle, run into 4 back most monomers of condensation mechanism and vapor and become liquid by the condensation, under the drainage effect of condensation mechanism 4, downflow to hydrops space, because the hydrops space is formed by hydrops baffle 3, its top is under the effect of sheltering from of hydrops baffle 3, the gas flow is more weak, the downflow of condensate can not influenced by the air current, the air current that also can not influence in blast pipe 2 simultaneously flows. The condensate liquid is accumulated in the liquid accumulation space and then enters a condensate liquid recovery system to realize recovery.
The drainage structure of the condensation mechanism 4 can be provided with a corresponding rod-shaped or plate-shaped drainage structure in the condensation mechanism 4, the cooling liquid can flow downwards through the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 2, and can also drip on the condensation mechanism 4, as long as the downward flow path of the condensate is ensured to be positioned above the effusion space and shielded by the effusion baffle 3. As shown in fig. 2, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the side of the condensation mechanism 4 is connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 2, and the height of the bottom of the condensation mechanism 4 gradually decreases from the middle to the side to form a flow guiding structure. Set up condensation mechanism 4 wholly to the drainage structure and compare in increasing other subsidiary drainage structures, its drainage efficiency is higher.
In order to ensure that the condensed liquid quickly flows down to the liquid loading space to be discharged so as to reduce the re-evaporation of the condensed liquid, a guide plate 5 is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline between the condensing mechanism 4 and the liquid loading space. Guide plate 5 cooperatees with condensation mechanism 4 with condensate guide to 2 inner walls of blast pipe, can realize better drainage effect, and guide plate 5 can be followed circumference and arranged a week to reach better water conservancy diversion effect.
The condensing mechanism 4 may specifically adopt filler condensation, pipe heat exchange condensation, plate heat exchange condensation, etc., and as a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the condensing mechanism 4 includes a condensing pipe and a supporting network, the condensing pipe is arranged in the supporting network, and the condensing pipe is connected with a cooling water system. The cooling water system supplies cold water, the temperature of the condensation pipe and the support net is effectively reduced, so that the cooling effect is realized, the support net is matched with the condensation pipe, the cooling efficiency can be effectively improved, and the drainage structure is easy to form.
Although condensate recovery system can be directly through the hydrops spatial connection that pipeline and hydrops baffle 3 formed, because the hydrops space bottom that the hydrops space formed is narrow and small, can make the communicating opening of hydrops space and pipeline narrow and small, be unfavorable for the discharge of liquid, therefore, in the preferred embodiment of this application, be provided with annular inside groove 6 bottom hydrops baffle 3, condensate recovery system is connected with annular inside groove 6. Annular inner groove 6 can better accumulate liquid to be favorable to the unobstructed of condensate outer row.
The condensate recovery system is mainly used for recovering the condensate, and specifically can adopt a common storage tank, and can recycle the condensate after reprocessing, but considering that the condensate is discharged from the reaction kettle 1, the condensate is directly sent back to the reaction kettle 1, and the adverse effect on the reaction can hardly be caused, and the process operation is simpler, therefore, as shown in fig. 1, in the preferred embodiment of the application, the condensate recovery system comprises a condensate recovery tank 8, the effusion space is communicated with the condensate recovery tank 8 through a recovery pipeline 7, the condensate recovery tank 8 is communicated with the reaction kettle 1 through a recycling pipeline 13, and the recycling pipeline 13 is provided with a delivery pump 9. Condensate recovery tank 8 is usually located below the condensation section of exhaust pipe 2, so that liquid can directly flow into condensate recovery tank 8 under the action of gravity, and a pump can be arranged for conveying, and condensate in condensate recovery tank 8 is sent back to reaction kettle 1 through conveying pump 9 for reuse. In order to prevent the gas in the reaction vessel 1 from entering the recycling pipe 13, a check valve 14 leading to the reaction vessel 1 is provided on the recycling pipe 13.
The recovery amount of the condensate is still relatively small overall, and is not enough to maintain the continuous operation of the delivery pump 9, for this reason, as shown in fig. 1, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, a low level liquid level meter 12 is disposed at the bottom of the condensate recovery tank 8, a high level liquid level meter 11 is disposed at the upper portion of the condensate recovery tank 8, the delivery pump 9 is connected with a controller 10 for controlling the opening and closing of the delivery pump 9, and the low level liquid level meter 12 and the high level liquid level meter 11 are connected with the controller 10. The low level gauge 12 and the high level gauge 11 usually adopt a magnetic float gauge, an internal floating type gauge, etc., and the controller 10 can adopt a common PLC or a single chip microcomputer. When the liquid height in the condensate recovery tank 8 reaches the high level liquid level meter 11, the high level liquid level meter 11 transmits a signal to the controller 10, the controller 10 controls the delivery pump 9 to pump the liquid in the condensate recovery tank 8 into the reaction kettle 1, when the liquid height in the condensate recovery tank 8 is lower than the low level liquid level meter 12, the low level liquid level meter 12 transmits a signal to the controller 10, and the controller 10 controls the delivery pump 9 to stop working. The intermittent operation of the delivery pump 9 can solve the problem that the cooling liquid is not enough to continuously operate, and meanwhile, the power consumption of the delivery pump 9 can be saved to a certain extent. The volume of the condensate recovery tank 8 is not likely to be too large, and it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that the amount of the coolant fed into the reaction vessel 1 by the feed pump 9 per time is still very small relative to the amount of the liquid in the reaction vessel 1.
Claims (8)
1. The lithium ion battery aqueous adhesive polymerization reaction device comprises a reaction kettle (1), wherein an exhaust pipe (2) is arranged on the reaction kettle (1), and is characterized in that a condensation section is arranged in the exhaust pipe (2), the condensation section is vertically arranged, and a condensation mechanism (4) is arranged on the condensation section;
an accumulated liquid baffle (3) is arranged below the condensing mechanism (4), the accumulated liquid baffle (3) is of a horn-shaped structure with the large end facing downwards and the lower end facing upwards, a vent hole (15) is formed in the middle of the accumulated liquid baffle (3), the large end edge of the accumulated liquid baffle (3) is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (2), an accumulated liquid space is formed between the upper part of the accumulated liquid baffle (3) and the exhaust pipe (2), and the condensing mechanism (4) is provided with a drainage structure for guiding condensed liquid to flow downwards to the accumulated liquid space;
the effusion space connection has the condensate recovery system.
2. The polymerization apparatus for aqueous binder polymerization for lithium ion batteries according to claim 1, wherein: condensation mechanism (4) avris is connected with blast pipe (2) inner wall, the bottom of condensation mechanism (4) highly reduces gradually from the centre to the avris and forms drainage structure.
3. The lithium ion battery aqueous binder polymerization apparatus of claim 2, wherein: and a guide plate (5) is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline between the condensation mechanism (4) and the liquid accumulation space.
4. The lithium ion battery aqueous binder polymerization apparatus of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the condensation mechanism (4) comprises a condensation pipe and a supporting net, wherein the condensation pipe is arranged in the supporting net and is connected with a cooling water system.
5. The polymerization apparatus for aqueous binder polymerization for lithium ion batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the liquid accumulation baffle (3) is provided with an annular inner groove (6), and the condensate recovery system is connected with the annular inner groove (6).
6. The polymerization apparatus for aqueous binder polymerization for lithium ion batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the condensate recovery system comprises a condensate recovery tank (8), the effusion space is communicated with the condensate recovery tank (8) through a recovery pipeline (7), the condensate recovery tank (8) is communicated with the reaction kettle (1) through a recycling pipeline (13), and the recycling pipeline (13) is provided with a delivery pump (9).
7. The polymerization apparatus for aqueous binder polymerization for lithium ion batteries according to claim 6, wherein: the recycling pipeline (13) is provided with a one-way valve (14) leading to the reaction kettle (1).
8. The polymerization apparatus for aqueous binder polymerization for lithium ion batteries according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: the device is characterized in that a low-level liquid level meter (12) is arranged at the bottom of the condensate recovery tank (8), a high-level liquid level meter (11) is arranged on the upper portion of the condensate recovery tank (8), the conveying pump (9) is connected with a controller (10) for controlling the conveying pump (9) to be opened and closed, and the low-level liquid level meter (12) and the high-level liquid level meter (11) are connected with the controller (10).
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CN202120571127.4U CN215028934U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Lithium ion battery aqueous adhesive polymerization reaction device |
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CN202120571127.4U CN215028934U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Lithium ion battery aqueous adhesive polymerization reaction device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114405038A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-29 | 福建钰融科技有限公司 | Condensation flow guide assembly and waste liquid recovery device |
CN115591339A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-01-13 | 江西睿锋环保有限公司(Cn) | Electrolyte post-treatment equipment |
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2021
- 2021-03-19 CN CN202120571127.4U patent/CN215028934U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114405038A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-29 | 福建钰融科技有限公司 | Condensation flow guide assembly and waste liquid recovery device |
CN115591339A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-01-13 | 江西睿锋环保有限公司(Cn) | Electrolyte post-treatment equipment |
CN115591339B (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-02-13 | 江西睿锋环保有限公司 | Electrolyte aftertreatment equipment |
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Address after: No.168, Xinghua 7th Road, industrial park, Xinjin District, Chengdu, Sichuan 611430 Patentee after: SICHUAN INDIGO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 611430 No. 168, Xinghua 7th Road, Xinjin Industrial Park, Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee before: SICHUAN INDIGO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |