CN215028364U

CN215028364U - Nutrient soil mixing equipment for mine restoration

Info

Publication number: CN215028364U
Application number: CN202120712998.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟庆胤; 余小军; 王雨龙
Original assignee: Yichun Luming Mining Co ltd
Current assignee: Yichun Luming Mining Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-08
Filing date: 2021-04-08
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a mine restoration is with nutrition soil mixing equipment belongs to mine restoration technical field. The utility model discloses pan feeding mouth and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the top and the bottom of well box, and the baffle setting separates the inner chamber of box for the last cavity and the lower cavity that one side is linked together in the box, and goes up the cavity and be provided with the filter screen with the intercommunication department of cavity down, and the one-level agitator setting is provided with two second grade agitators in the cavity of resorption, and the both ends of two second grade agitators are installed respectively on the box, and the surface coating of second grade agitator has one deck heating jacket pipe and is fixed with a plurality of stirring paddle leaf. The utility model can mix the nutrient soil fully in multiple processes, and is not easy to be coagulated into clusters; the molecular movement speed is accelerated in the stirring process, so that the stirring effect is further improved; and the problem of medicament loss in the process of uniformly mixing the nutrient soil is solved.

Description

Nutrient soil mixing equipment for mine restoration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mine restoration is with native mixing equipment of nutrition belongs to mine restoration technical field.

Background

The key to ecological damage caused by mining is land degradation, namely the change of soil factors, namely the deterioration of the physicochemical properties of the soil of the abandoned land, the loss of nutrients and the increase of toxic and harmful substances in the soil. Therefore, soil improvement is one of the most important links in ecological restoration of mine wastelands.

Often need use the nutrient soil to cover destroyed soil among the mine restoration process, at the in-process of preparation nutrient soil, often need stir and the mixing with nutrient soil, but the requirement of stirring and mixing can not be satisfied completely to the mixing equipment that exists on the existing market, and the problem of existence mainly includes: the stirring mode is simple, and the nutrient soil is easy to be coagulated into blocks; lack of equipment for timely medicament supplement of nutrient soil and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the nutrition soil mixing mechanism for the mine restoration that above-mentioned prior art exists carries out simple stirring to nutrition soil mostly, and leads to nutrition soil still can exist at the stirring in-process and condense the piece, and stirring effect is poor and lack equipment and carry out timely medicament to nutrition soil and supply etc. and then provide a nutrition soil mixing equipment for the mine restoration.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

a nutrient soil mixing equipment for mine restoration includes: the device comprises a box body, a partition plate, a primary stirrer, a secondary stirrer and a medicament supplementing device;

the device comprises a box body, a baffle plate, a first-stage stirrer, a second-stage stirrer, a heating sleeve and a plurality of stirring blades, wherein the top and the bottom of the box body are respectively provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, the baffle plate is arranged in the box body and divides an inner cavity of the box body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the upper cavity is communicated with the lower cavity, a filter screen is arranged at the communication part of the upper cavity and the lower cavity, the first-stage stirrer is arranged in the upper cavity, the lower cavity is internally provided with the two second-stage stirrers, two ends of the two second-stage stirrers are respectively arranged on the box body, and the surface of the second-stage stirrer is wrapped by the heating sleeve and is fixedly provided with the plurality of stirring blades;

the drug replenishing device includes: the device comprises a medicament tank, a medicament feeding pipe, a spray head and a control screen; the medicament tank is fixedly arranged outside the lower chamber and is far away from one side of the upper chamber communicated with the lower chamber; one end of a medicine feeding pipe is inserted into the liquid medicine in the medicine tank, and the other end of the medicine feeding pipe is inserted into the lower chamber and is positioned above the secondary stirrer; the spray head is arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the part, located in the lower cavity, of the dosing pipe; the control screen monitors the residual content of the medicament in the medicament tank and controls the medicament spraying amount.

Furthermore, the first-stage stirrer is fixedly arranged on the partition plate and comprises a vertically arranged first-stage stirring shaft and at least two rotationally symmetrical stirring rods, and the surfaces of the first-stage stirring shafts extend outwards from the horizontal plane.

Furthermore, the two second-stage stirrers are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, and one ends of the two second-stage stirrers are positioned below the communication position of the upper chamber and the lower chamber.

Furthermore, a plurality of stirring blades of the secondary stirrer are spirally arranged, and each stirring blade is provided with a plurality of bulges.

Furthermore, four corners of the bottom of the box body are respectively provided with a supporting column, and the bottom of each supporting column is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

Further, a medicine adding opening is formed in the medicine tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a nutrition soil mixing equipment for mine restoration, through the cooperation of first-stage agitator and second-stage agitator, to nutrition soil multi-process fully mixing, make nutrition soil difficult to condense into a mass; in addition, through supporting the setting heating sleeve pipe on the second grade agitator, make the in-process molecular motion speed of nutrition soil at the stirring of second grade agitator accelerate to further promotion stirring effect.

The utility model discloses a mine restoration is with nutrition soil mixing equipment through setting up medicament replenishing device, can monitor the medicament residual content and control to the medicament volume of spraying at the stirring in-process to spray the medicament according to data result ration, thereby solved the problem that nutrition soil agent runs off in the mixing process.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a mine restoration is with structure schematic diagram of nutrition soil mixing equipment.

The reference numeral in the figure, 1 is a box body, 1-1 is an upper chamber, 1-2 is a lower chamber, 1-3 is a feeding port, 1-4 is a discharging port, 2 is a partition plate, 3 is a filter screen, 4 is a primary stirrer, 4-1 is a primary stirring shaft, 4-2 is a stirring rod, 5 is a secondary stirrer, 5-1 is a heating sleeve, 5-2 is a stirring paddle, 5-3 is a bulge, 6 is a medicament tank, 7 is a medicament feeding pipe, 8 is a spray head, 9 is an operation screen, 10 is a support, 11 is a rubber pad, and 12 is a medicament feeding port.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings: the present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation is given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the nutrient soil mixing device for mine restoration according to the present embodiment includes: the device comprises a box body 1, a clapboard 2, a primary stirrer 4, a secondary stirrer 5 and a medicament supplementing device;

the device comprises a box body 1, a baffle plate 2, a first-stage stirrer 4, a second-stage stirrer 5, a heating sleeve 5-1, a plurality of stirring blades 5-2, a heating sleeve 5-1, a filter screen 3, a first-stage stirrer 4, a second-stage stirrer 5, a heating sleeve 5-1, a filter screen, a first-stage stirrer, a second-stage stirrer, a first-stage stirrer and a second-stage stirrer, wherein the top and the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a feeding port 1-3 and a discharging port 1-4, the baffle plate 2 is arranged in the box body 1 and divides the inner cavity of the box body 1 into an upper cavity 1-1 and a lower cavity 1-2 which are communicated with one side, the filter screen 3 is arranged at the communication position of the upper cavity 1-1 and the lower cavity 1-2;

the drug replenishing device includes: the device comprises a medicament tank 6, a medicament feeding pipe 7, a spray head 8 and a control screen 9; the medicament tank 6 is fixedly arranged outside the lower chamber 1-2 and is far away from one side of the upper chamber 1-1 communicated with the lower chamber 1-2; one end of a medicine feeding pipe 7 is inserted into the liquid medicine in the medicine tank 6, and the other end of the medicine feeding pipe 7 is inserted into the lower chamber 1-2 and is positioned above the secondary stirrer 5; the spray head 8 is arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the part of the dosing pipe 7 positioned in the lower chamber 1-2; the control screen 9 monitors the residual content of the medicament in the medicament tank 6 and controls the medicament spraying amount.

Furthermore, the primary stirrer 4 is fixedly arranged on the partition board 2, and the primary stirrer 4 comprises a vertically arranged primary stirring shaft 4-1 and at least two rotationally symmetrical stirring rods 4-2 extending from the surface of the primary stirring shaft 4-1 to the outside of the horizontal plane.

Further, the two secondary stirrers 5 are arranged in parallel up and down, and one ends of the two secondary stirrers 5 are located below the communication position of the upper chamber 1-1 and the lower chamber 1-2.

Further, a plurality of stirring blades 5-2 of the secondary stirrer 5 are arranged in a spiral stirring manner, and a plurality of protrusions 5-3 are arranged on each stirring blade 5-2.

Furthermore, four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a support column 10, and the bottom of each support column is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 11.

Further, a medicine adding port 12 is arranged on the medicine tank 6.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the top and the bottom of a box body 1 are respectively provided with a feeding port 1-3 and a discharging port 1-4, a clapboard 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the length of the clapboard 2 is less than that of the box body 1, one side of the clapboard 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the other side is not contacted with the inner wall of the box body 1, and the clapboard 2 divides the inner cavity of the box body 1 into an upper cavity 1-1 and a lower cavity 1-2 which are communicated with each other at one side; a filter screen 3 is arranged at the communication part of the upper chamber 1-1 and the lower chamber 1-2, and the filter screen 3 is connected with the partition board 2 and is arranged on the same horizontal plane;

the first-stage stirrer 4 is arranged in the upper chamber 1-1 and fixedly arranged on the partition board 2, the first-stage stirrer 4 comprises a first-stage stirring shaft 4-1 and at least two stirring rods 4-2, the stirring rods 4-2 are symmetrically arranged on the first-stage stirring shaft 4-1, and the stirring rods 4-2 extend outwards from the surface of the first-stage stirring shaft 4-1 to the horizontal plane.

Two secondary stirrers 5 are arranged in the lower chamber 1-2, two ends of the two secondary stirrers 5 are respectively arranged on the box body 1, the surface of the secondary stirrer 5 is wrapped by a layer of heating sleeve 5-1 and is fixed with a plurality of stirring blades 5-2; a plurality of stirring blades 5-2 of the secondary stirrer 5 are arranged in a spiral type, and a plurality of bulges 5-3 are arranged on each stirring blade 5-2. The two second-stage stirrers 5 are arranged in parallel up and down, and one ends of the two second-stage stirrers 5 are positioned below the communication part of the upper chamber 1-1 and the lower chamber 1-2.

The drug replenishing device includes: the device comprises a medicament tank 6, a medicament feeding pipe 7, a spray head 8 and a control screen 9; the medicament tank 6 is fixedly arranged outside the lower chamber 1-2 and is far away from one side of the upper chamber 1-1 communicated with the lower chamber 1-2; a medicine feeding port 12 is formed in the medicine tank 6, one end of the medicine feeding pipe 7 is inserted into the medicine liquid in the medicine tank 6, and the other end of the medicine feeding pipe 7 is inserted into the lower chamber 1-2 and is positioned above the secondary stirrer 5; the spray head 8 is arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the part of the dosing pipe 7, which is positioned in the lower chamber 1-2; the control screen 9 is arranged on the medicine adding pipe 7, monitors the residual content of the medicine in the medicine tank 6 and controls the spraying amount of the medicine. Four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a supporting column 10, and the bottom of each supporting column is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 11.

When the device is used, nutrient soil is put into the upper chamber 1-1 through the feeding port 1-3, the nutrient soil is fully mixed in the upper chamber 1-1 through the first-stage stirrer 4, then the nutrient soil enters the lower chamber 1-2 through the filter screen 3, and the nutrient soil is fully mixed in multiple flows through the two second-stage stirrers 5, so that the nutrient soil is not easy to coagulate into clusters; and the heating sleeve 5-1 is matched and arranged on the secondary stirrer 5, so that the molecular motion speed of the nutrient soil is accelerated in the stirring process of the secondary stirrer 5, and the stirring effect is further improved. When nutrition soil is through second grade agitator 5, carry out the medicament through the medicament replenishing device simultaneously and supply, absorb the medicament from medicament jar 6 and carry to shower nozzle 8 through adding pencil 7, then carry out the medicament supply to nutrition soil, add the control screen 9 that sets up on pencil 7 and can monitor medicament residual content and control the medicament volume of spraying at the stirring in-process, and spray the medicament according to data result ration, thereby the problem of nutrition soil in the mixing process medicament loss has been solved.

The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and these embodiments are all based on the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mine restoration is with nutrition soil mixing equipment which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a box body (1), a partition plate (2), a primary stirrer (4), a secondary stirrer (5) and a medicament supplementing device;

wherein the top and the bottom of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a feeding port (1-3) and a discharging port (1-4), the clapboard (2) is arranged in the box body (1) to divide the inner cavity of the box body (1) into an upper chamber (1-1) and a lower chamber (1-2) which are communicated with each other at one side, a filter screen (3) is arranged at the communication part of the upper chamber (1-1) and the lower chamber (1-2), a primary stirrer (4) is arranged in the upper chamber (1-1), two secondary stirrers (5) are arranged in the lower chamber (1-2), two ends of the two secondary stirrers (5) are respectively arranged on the box body (1), the surface of the secondary stirrer (5) is coated with a layer of heating sleeve (5-1) and is fixed with a plurality of stirring blades (5-2);

the drug replenishing device includes: a medicament tank (6), a medicament feeding pipe (7) and a spray head (8); the medicament tank (6) is fixedly arranged outside the lower chamber (1-2) and is far away from one side of the upper chamber (1-1) communicated with the lower chamber (1-2); one end of a medicine adding pipe (7) is inserted into the liquid medicine in the medicine tank (6), and the other end of the medicine adding pipe (7) is inserted into the lower cavity (1-2) and is positioned above the secondary stirrer (5); the spray head (8) is arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the part, located in the lower chamber (1-2), of the dosing pipe (7); .

2. The nutrient soil mixing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the primary stirrer (4) is fixedly arranged on the partition plate (2), and the primary stirrer (4) comprises a vertically arranged primary stirring shaft (4-1) and at least two rotationally symmetrical stirring rods (4-2) which extend outwards from the surface of the primary stirring shaft (4-1) to the horizontal plane.

3. The nutrient soil mixing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the two secondary stirrers (5) are arranged in parallel up and down, and one ends of the two secondary stirrers (5) are positioned below the communication part of the upper chamber (1-1) and the lower chamber (1-2).

4. The nutrient soil mixing equipment according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of stirring blades (5-2) of the secondary stirrer (5) are arranged in a spiral stirring manner, and each stirring blade (5-2) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (5-3).

5. The nutrient soil mixing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the medicament supplementing device further comprises a control screen (9), the control screen (9) is arranged on the medicament feeding pipe (7), and the control screen (9) monitors the residual medicament content in the medicament tank (6) and controls the medicament spraying amount.

6. The nutrient soil mixing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a support column (10), and the bottom of each support column is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (11).

7. The nutrient soil mixing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the medicament tank (6) is provided with a medicament adding port (12).