CN215026806U

CN215026806U - Prevent soil erosion and water loss's ecological management device

Info

Publication number: CN215026806U
Application number: CN202120833472.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伊力哈木·伊马木; 李菊艳
Original assignee: Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Water And Soil Conservation Ecological Environment Monitoring Station
Current assignee: Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Water And Soil Conservation Ecological Environment Monitoring Station
Priority date: 2021-04-22
Filing date: 2021-04-22
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological management technical field, concretely relates to prevent ecological management device of soil erosion and water loss, including base, shell, sedimentation tank, filter screen, slide rail and motor, the base upper end is equipped with the shell, the shell presents the cuboid hollow structure who is only the side, four side lower extremes of shell all with base upper end fixed connection, base left side top is equipped with the sedimentation tank, sedimentation tank three sides and shell inner wall contact, the sedimentation tank bottom is equipped with the filter screen, four ends of filter screen and sedimentation tank bottom inner wall connection, the sedimentation tank below is equipped with the slide rail, the base upper end is located to the slide rail lower extreme, sedimentation tank lower extreme and slide rail upper end sliding connection, slide rail lower extreme and base upper end fixed connection, the slide rail right side is equipped with the motor, motor downside and base upper end fixed connection. The utility model discloses it can't carry out recycle scheduling problem again to the earth that has run off to prevent soil erosion and water loss device among the prior art to have solved better.

Description

Prevent soil erosion and water loss's ecological management device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological improvement technical field, concretely relates to prevent soil erosion and water loss's ecological improvement device.

Background

The water and soil loss refers to the utilization of the soil by human beings, particularly the unreasonable development and management of water and soil resources, so that the coverage of the soil is damaged, the bare soil is eroded by water power, the loss is greater than the amount of the soil bred from a parent layer, the soil loss is caused by surface soil loss and core soil loss to parent material loss, and finally, rocks are exposed. Soil erosion can be divided into three types, namely hydraulic erosion, gravity erosion and wind erosion.

Chinese patent with application number CN201820540330.3 discloses a device for preventing soil erosion, which comprises a first bottom plate, the top of first bottom plate is equipped with first square groove, the top of first square groove is equipped with a plurality of first through-holes, the outer wall left side rigid coupling of bearing has the sand grip, the left side rigid coupling of sand grip has the second bottom plate, the top of second bottom plate is equipped with the second through-hole, the top right side of first bottom plate is estimated to have the lug. This prevent afforestation equipment of soil erosion and water loss, realize cultivating the plant on soil surface, and then accomplish and prevent soil erosion and water loss, can not cause mixed and disorderly damage even owing to a large amount of accumulations, make the device realize multi-functional utilization, the holistic value of utilization of this prevent afforestation equipment of soil erosion and water loss has been improved greatly, so this prevent afforestation equipment of soil erosion and water loss can satisfy people now completely to the afforestation equipment's of placing soil erosion and water loss of being convenient for transport, easy to assemble, have other use values needs.

However, the soil erosion prevention device in the prior art can not better recycle the soil which has been eroded away, and the problem of complaint on the ecological management device which prevents the soil erosion is better solved through adopting the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a prevent ecological management device of soil erosion and water loss for solve preventing among the prior art that the soil erosion and water loss device can't retrieve the earth that has run off and recycle the scheduling problem:

in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

an ecological management device for preventing water and soil loss comprises a base, a shell, a sedimentation tank, a filter screen, a slide rail and a motor, wherein the base is a rectangular plate, the shell is arranged at the upper end of the base and is of a cuboid hollow structure with only one side surface, the lower ends of four sides of the shell are fixedly connected with four sides of the upper end of the base, the sedimentation tank is arranged above the left side of the base and is of a rectangular tank structure, three sides of the sedimentation tank are in contact with the inner wall of the shell, the filter screen is arranged at the bottom end of the sedimentation tank and is of a rectangular net, four ends of the filter screen are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the sedimentation tank, the slide rail is arranged below the sedimentation tank, the lower end of the slide rail is arranged at the upper end of the base, the lower end of the sedimentation tank is in sliding connection with the upper end of the slide rail, the lower end of the slide rail is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base, and the motor is arranged at the right side of the slide rail, the lower side of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base.

Furthermore, a water channel is arranged in the base at the lower end of the sedimentation tank, the water channel is a rectangular cavity, and the lower end of the filter screen covers the whole water channel.

Furthermore, the front end of the water channel is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is a rectangular outlet, the inner wall of the upper end of the water outlet is provided with a control block, the control block is a rectangular block with the length equal to that of the side end of the shell, the control block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the water outlet, the outer wall of the upper end of the water outlet is provided with a switch, the switch is a cylindrical switch, and the rear end of the switch penetrates through the upper end of the water outlet and is fixedly connected with the front end of the control block.

Further, the sedimentation tank upper end is equipped with a plurality of baffles, the baffle presents the cuboid structure that length and sedimentation tank inner width equal, the baffle both ends all with sedimentation tank inner wall fixed connection, one section equal distance in interval before every baffle.

Furthermore, the motor rotor is electrically connected with one end of the sliding rail.

Furthermore, a motor switch is arranged at a position, corresponding to the rear side of the motor, of the shell, the motor switch is of a rectangular structure, and the rear side of the motor switch is connected with the side wall of the shell in a specified mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a base, shell, sedimentation tank, filter screen, slide rail and motor, the base provides the support for whole device, the shell provides the mounted position for the spare part of whole device, locate the sedimentation tank in the shell, filter the earth of admission apparatus and collect the sediment, then move along the slide rail through the motor control sedimentation tank, thereby retrieve the earth in the sedimentation tank and recycle, the baffle of locating sedimentation tank upper end inner wall can block the rubbish of major possession to can not contain major possession rubbish in the assurance recovery earth, locate the filter screen of sedimentation tank lower extreme and can filter the moisture in the earth and then block and erode the silt that produces by the river, the water course of locating the filter screen lower extreme can be in time with the timely discharge of the water that filters out, thereby avoids water to pile up in the sedimentation tank.

The utility model discloses solved the unable right and the earth that runs off of preventing soil erosion and water loss device among the prior art better and carried out the recovery and recycle scheduling problem, the utility model discloses simple structure, the processing ease, the maintenance cost is low, long service life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal operation of an ecological management device for preventing soil erosion;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an ecological management device for preventing soil erosion;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

reference numerals referred to in the drawings are:

a base 1; a housing 2; a sedimentation tank 3; a filter screen 4; a slide rail 5; a motor 6; a baffle 7; a water channel 8; a control block 9; a switch 10; a water outlet 11; a motor switch 12.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

the first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-3, an ecological management device for preventing soil and water loss comprises a base 1, a housing 2, a sedimentation tank 3, a filter screen 4, a slide rail 5 and a motor 6, wherein the base 1 is a rectangular plate, the housing 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the housing 2 is a cuboid hollow structure with only one side surface, the lower ends of four sides of the housing 2 are fixedly connected with four sides of the upper end of the base 1, the sedimentation tank 3 is arranged above the left side of the base 1, the sedimentation tank 3 is a rectangular tank structure, three sides of the sedimentation tank 3 are in contact with the inner wall of the housing 2, the filter screen 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the sedimentation tank 3, the filter screen 4 is a rectangular net, four ends of the filter screen 4 are fixedly connected with the inner wall at the bottom end of the sedimentation tank 3, the slide rail 5 is arranged below the sedimentation tank 3, the lower end of the slide rail 5 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the lower end of the sedimentation tank 3 is in sliding connection with the upper end of the slide rail 5, the lower end of the sliding rail 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base 1, the motor 6 is arranged on the right side of the sliding rail 5, and the lower side of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base 1.

The utility model comprises a base 1, a shell 2, a sedimentation tank 3, a filter screen 4, a slide rail 5 and a motor 6, wherein the base 1 provides a support for the whole device, the shell 2 provides a mounting position for the parts of the whole device, the sedimentation tank 3 arranged in the shell 2 filters, deposits and recycles the soil entering the device, a water channel 8 is arranged in the base 1 below the filter screen 4 of the sedimentation tank 3, the water channel 8 is a rectangular cavity, the water channel 8 can discharge all the water filtered by the filter screen 4, avoids the water from silting up in the sedimentation tank 3 to block the filter screen 5, the front end of the water channel 8 is provided with a water outlet 11, the inner wall of the upper end of the water outlet 11 is provided with a control block 9, the length of the control block 9 is equal to that of the length of the water outlet 11, the front side of the control block 9 is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the water outlet 11 in a sliding way, the outer wall of the upper end of the water outlet 11 is provided with a switch 10, switch 10 presents for a cylinder structure, switch 10 lower extreme passes 11 upper ends of delivery port and control block 9 front end control connection, switch 10 can drive control block 9 and move from top to bottom to realize the switching of

control delivery port

11, 6 rotors of motor and 5 electronic connections of slide rail, 2 outer wall departments of shell that correspond with 6 rear ends of motor are equipped with motor switch 12,

motor switch

12 and 2 outer wall fixed connection of shell, motor switch 12 can control opening and stopping of motor 6, the operation of slide rail 5 can be controlled to motor 6, thereby realize moving along slide rail 5 through motor switch 12 control sedimentation tank 3, conveniently retrieve the earth of collecting the sediment in the sedimentation tank 3.

Example two:

The utility model comprises a base 1, a shell 2, a sedimentation tank 3, a filter screen 4, a slide rail 5 and a motor 6, wherein the base 1 provides a support for the whole device, the shell 2 provides a mounting position for the parts of the whole device, the sedimentation tank 3 arranged in the shell 2 filters, deposits and recycles the soil entering the device, a water channel 8 is arranged in the base 1 below the filter screen 4 of the sedimentation tank 3, the water channel 8 is a rectangular cavity, the water channel 8 can discharge all the water filtered by the filter screen 4, avoids the water from silting up in the sedimentation tank 3 to block the filter screen 5, the front end of the water channel 8 is provided with a water outlet 11, the inner wall of the upper end of the water outlet 11 is provided with a control block 9, the length of the control block 9 is equal to that of the length of the water outlet 11, the front side of the control block 9 is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the water outlet 11 in a sliding way, the outer wall of the upper end of the water outlet 11 is provided with a switch 10, the switch 10 is of a cylindrical structure, the lower end of the switch 10 penetrates through the upper end of the water outlet 11 and is connected with the front end of the control block 9 in a control mode, the switch 10 can drive the control block 9 to move up and down, so that the opening and closing of the water outlet 11 are controlled, the inner wall of the upper end of the sedimentation tank 3 is provided with a plurality of baffles 7, the baffles 7 are of a cuboid structure, the length of each baffle 7 is equal to the width of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 3, the two ends of each baffle 7 are fixedly connected with the two ends of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 3, the baffles 7 can filter large garbage and reduce the probability that the large garbage blocks the filter screen 4, the rotor of the motor 6 is electrically connected with the sliding rail 5, the outer wall of the shell 2 corresponding to the rear end of the motor 6 is provided with a motor switch 12, the motor switch 12 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell 2, the motor switch 12 can control the starting and the stopping of the motor 6, and the running of the sliding rail 5 can be controlled by the motor 6, thereby realize through motor switch 12 control sedimentation tank 3 along slide rail 5 removal, conveniently retrieve the earth of collecting the sediment in the sedimentation tank 3.

The advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment are:

the blockage rate of the device is reduced, the working effect of the device is improved, the maintenance cost of the device is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent soil erosion and water loss's ecological management device which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a shell (2), a sedimentation tank (3), a filter screen (4), a slide rail (5) and a motor (6), wherein the base (1) is a rectangular plate, the shell (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the shell (2) is a cuboid hollow structure with only one side surface, the lower ends of four sides of the shell (2) are fixedly connected with four sides of the upper end of the base (1), the sedimentation tank (3) is arranged above the left side of the base (1), the sedimentation tank (3) is of a rectangular tank structure, three sides of the sedimentation tank (3) are in contact with the inner wall of the shell (2), the filter screen (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the sedimentation tank (3), the filter screen (4) is of a rectangular net, four ends of the filter screen (4) are fixedly connected with the inner wall at the bottom end of the sedimentation tank (3), the slide rail (5) is arranged below the sedimentation tank (3), base (1) upper end is located to slide rail (5) lower extreme, sedimentation tank (3) lower extreme and slide rail (5) upper end sliding connection, slide rail (5) lower extreme and base (1) upper end fixed connection, slide rail (5) right side is equipped with motor (6), motor (6) downside and base (1) upper end fixed connection.

2. The ecological management device for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with water course (8) in sedimentation tank (3) lower extreme base (1), water course (8) present for the rectangle cavity, filter screen (4) lower extreme covers whole water course (8).

3. The ecological management device for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 2, wherein: water course (8) front end is equipped with delivery port (11), delivery port (11) present a rectangle export, delivery port (11) upper end inner wall is equipped with control block (9), control block (9) present a length and the isometric rectangle piece of shell (2) side, control block (9) and delivery port (11) upper end inner wall sliding connection, delivery port (11) upper end outer wall is equipped with switch (10), switch (10) present a cylindrical structure, delivery port (11) upper end and control block 99 front end fixed connection are passed to switch (10) rear end.

4. The ecological management device for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 3, wherein: sedimentation tank (3 upper end is equipped with a plurality of baffles (7), baffle (7) present the cuboid structure that length and sedimentation tank (3) inside width equal, baffle (7) both ends all with sedimentation tank (3) inner wall fixed connection, one section distance that equals of interval before every baffle (7).

5. The ecological management device for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 4, wherein: and the rotor of the motor (6) is electrically connected with one end of the sliding rail (5).

6. The ecological management device for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 5, wherein: the motor switch (12) is arranged at the position corresponding to the rear side of the motor (6) on the shell (2), the motor switch (12) is of a rectangular structure, and the rear side of the motor switch (12) is connected with the side wall of the shell (2) in a specified mode.