CN215026398U - Rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking - Google Patents
Rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN215026398U CN215026398U CN202120840474.2U CN202120840474U CN215026398U CN 215026398 U CN215026398 U CN 215026398U CN 202120840474 U CN202120840474 U CN 202120840474U CN 215026398 U CN215026398 U CN 215026398U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking, include: the rural sewage treatment devices comprise positioning mechanisms, filtering mechanisms and control modules respectively connected with the positioning mechanisms and the filtering mechanisms; a first turbine flowmeter is arranged at a water inlet pipe of the filtering mechanism, a first filter screen and a second turbine flowmeter which are sequentially connected are arranged at a water outlet pipe, and an automatic cleaner connected with the control module is arranged on the first filter screen; the monitoring processing module is connected with a plurality of rural sewage treatment devices; the utility model discloses a first turbine flowmeter and second turbine flowmeter detect the velocity of flow of inlet tube department and outlet pipe department rivers, compare the difference between the two with the threshold value of the storage that has set for in advance in control module to the realization is to the judgement of impurity content in the filtration tank, accurately acquires rural sewage treatment's real-time status parameter information.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent monitoring, concretely relates to rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The rural sewage treatment is an important link of environmental protection engineering, and the process is relatively complex. By combining the real environment of the rural area, the problems of dispersion of a plurality of sewage treatment devices, remote location, complex terrain environment and the like exist in the rural sewage treatment process; the dispersed sewage treatment devices need to be monitored in real time in the sewage treatment process, and if the real-time monitoring of each rural sewage treatment device is realized by workers, the real-time monitoring cannot be realized.
Therefore, the remote real-time monitoring without manpower realized by combining the communication of the Internet of things and the industrial automation control technology is an effective way for solving the problem of rural sewage treatment devices.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned problem, provide a rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking, the utility model discloses use intelligent monitoring technique in rural sewage treatment system, accurately acquire rural sewage treatment's real-time status parameter information, realize the automatic filtration of sewage treatment in-process impurity automatically and detect and straining mechanism's self-cleaning, further improve sewage treatment's work efficiency.
According to some embodiments, the utility model discloses a scheme provides a rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking, adopts following technical scheme:
a rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the Internet of things comprises a plurality of rural sewage treatment devices arranged in a distributed mode and a monitoring treatment module arranged in a monitoring room;
the rural sewage treatment device comprises a positioning mechanism for positioning the rural sewage treatment device, a filtering mechanism for filtering impurities in sewage and a control module which is respectively connected with the positioning mechanism and the filtering mechanism and is used for analyzing and processing signals of the positioning mechanism and the filtering mechanism;
a first turbine flowmeter used for measuring the flow velocity of water flow at the water inlet pipe of the filtering mechanism is arranged at the water inlet pipe of the filtering mechanism, a first filter screen used for filtering impurities in sewage and a second turbine flowmeter used for measuring the flow velocity of water flow at the water outlet pipe of the filtering mechanism are sequentially connected with each other at the water outlet pipe, and an automatic cleaner connected with the control module is arranged on the first filter screen; a filtering water tank for filtering impurities is arranged between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; and a second filter screen which can move up and down and is connected with the control module is arranged at the bottom of the filter water tank.
As a further technical limitation, the rural sewage treatment device and the monitoring treatment module are connected through a communication unit.
Further, the communication unit adopts an RS485 or CAN bus.
As a further technical limitation, the positioning mechanism employs a GPS positioning device.
As a further technical limitation, a first water suction pump for sucking sewage to be treated and a first switch connected with the control module and used for controlling the working state of the first water suction pump are further arranged at the water inlet pipe of the filtering mechanism.
As a further technical limitation, an openable upper end face is arranged on the filtering water tank, and an electronic locking buckle connected with the control module and used for realizing the tight closing of the filtering water tank is arranged on the upper end face.
Furthermore, an alarm unit is arranged on the upper end face and adopts an audible and visual alarm.
As a further technical limitation, the bottom of the filtering water tank is provided with a drain outlet for discharging the soil sand precipitated in the filtering water tank, and one end of the drain outlet, which is far away from the filtering water tank, is provided with a drain outlet cover.
As a further technical limitation, a controller is arranged in the control module, and the controller adopts a single chip microcomputer, a PLC, a DSP or an FPGA.
As a further technical limitation, the monitoring processing module comprises a processing unit, a display unit and an alarm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a first turbine flowmeter and second turbine flowmeter detect the velocity of flow of inlet tube department and outlet pipe department rivers, compare the difference between the two with the storage that has set for in advance the threshold value in control module to the realization is to impurity content's judgement in the filtration water tank, accurately acquires rural sewage treatment's real-time status parameter information, realizes automatically that the automatic filtration of sewage treatment in-process impurity detects and filtering mechanism's self-cleaning, further improves sewage treatment's work efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the scope of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rural sewage treatment plant in a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the internet of things in the first embodiment of the utility model;
the automatic water-saving filter comprises a positioning mechanism 1, a positioning mechanism 2, a filtering mechanism 3, a control module 201, a water inlet pipe 202, a first turbine flowmeter 203, a first water suction pump 204, a first switch 205, a filtering water tank 206, a first filter screen 207, a second turbine flowmeter 208, an automatic cleaner 209, a second filter screen 210, an upper end face 211, an electronic locking buckle 212, an alarm unit 213, a sewage outlet 214, a sewage outlet cover 215 and a water outlet pipe.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
In the present invention, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only the terms determined for convenience of describing the structural relationship of each component or element of the present invention, and are not specific to any component or element of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, terms such as "fixedly connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be fixedly connected, or may be integrally connected or detachably connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be determined according to specific situations by persons skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
This embodiment has introduced a rural sewage treatment plant.
The rural sewage treatment device shown in fig. 1 comprises a positioning mechanism 1, a filtering mechanism 2, a control module 3, a water inlet pipe 201, a first turbine flowmeter 202, a first water suction pump 203, a first switch 204, a filtering water tank 205, a first filter screen 206, a second turbine flowmeter 207, an automatic cleaner 208, a second filter screen 209, an upper end face 210, an electronic locking buckle 211, an alarm unit 212, a sewage outlet 213, a sewage outlet cover 214 and a water outlet pipe 215.
Specifically, a first turbine flowmeter 202, a first water suction pump 203 and a first switch 204 are arranged at the position of a water inlet pipe 201, a first filter screen 206, a second turbine flowmeter 207 and an automatic cleaner 208 are arranged at the position of a water outlet pipe 215, and a filter water tank 205 for filtering impurities is arranged between the water inlet pipe 201 and the water outlet pipe 215; a second filter screen 209 capable of moving up and down is arranged at the bottom of the filter water tank 205; an openable upper end face 210 is arranged on the filter water tank 205, and an electronic locking buckle 211 and an alarm unit 212 for realizing the tight closing of the filter water tank 205 are arranged on the upper end face 210; the bottom of the filtering water tank 205 is provided with a drain outlet 213 for draining the soil and sand precipitated in the filtering water tank, and the bottom end of the drain outlet 213 is provided with a drain outlet cover 214.
In this embodiment, the second filter 209 is rectangular, four corners of the second filter 209 are provided with sliders, the water filter box 205 is provided as a box body, four sliding grooves corresponding to the second filter 209 are formed in the water filter box 205, and a lifting device is configured to realize the up-and-down movement of the second filter 209; the left side of the upper end surface 210 is hinged with the water filter tank 205, so that the upper end surface 210 is opened and closed.
Example two
The embodiment introduces a rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the Internet of things, and adopts the rural sewage treatment device introduced in the first embodiment.
A rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the Internet of things comprises a plurality of rural sewage treatment devices arranged in a distributed mode and a monitoring treatment module arranged in a monitoring room; the rural sewage treatment device and the monitoring treatment module are connected through the communication unit; the monitoring processing module comprises a processing unit, a display unit and an alarm.
Through rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking, use intelligent monitoring technique in rural sewage treatment system, accurately acquire rural sewage treatment's real-time status parameter information, realize the automatic filtration detection of sewage treatment in-process impurity and the self-cleaning of filter mechanism automatically, further improve sewage treatment's work efficiency.
The utility model discloses a working process does:
s01: opening each switch in the system;
s02: opening a positioning mechanism 1, a filtering mechanism 2 and a control module in each rural sewage treatment device;
s03: the flow rates of water flows at the water inlet pipe 201 and the water outlet pipe 215 are detected through the first turbine flowmeter 202 and the second turbine flowmeter 207, and the difference value between the flow rates is compared with a preset threshold value stored in a control module, so that the automatic filtration detection of impurities in the filter water tank 205 is realized;
s04: when the threshold value is lower than the set value, under the action of the control module, the automatic cleaner 208 automatically cleans the first filter screen 206, so that impurities on the surface of the first filter screen 206 can be cleaned in time, after a set certain time is reached, the impurities in the filter water tank 205 need to be cleaned, at the moment, the alarm in the monitoring room gives an alarm, meanwhile, the rural sewage treatment device needing to be cleaned is displayed on the display screen, and the rural sewage treatment device is accurately positioned under the action of the positioning mechanism;
s05: when the rural sewage treatment device is cleaned, under the action of the control module, the first switch 204 is closed, the electronic locking buckle 211 is opened, the upper end face 210 is opened, the filtering water tank 205 is in an open state, the second filtering net 209 rises in the filtering water tank 205, and impurities on the second filtering net 209 are cleaned out of the filtering water tank 209; after cleaning, the second filter screen 209 descends in the filter water tank 205, the electronic locking buckle 211 is closed, the upper end face 210 is closed, the filter water tank 205 is restored to a closed state, the first switch 204 is opened, and sewage treatment work is continued;
s06: when necessary, the worker reaches the site of the rural sewage treatment device, opens the sewage discharge port cover 214, and thoroughly removes the soil and sand in the filtering water tank 205 through the sewage discharge port 213.
The utility model discloses a first turbine flowmeter and second turbine flowmeter detect the velocity of flow of inlet tube department and outlet pipe department rivers, compare the difference between the two with the storage that has set for in advance the threshold value in control module to the realization is to impurity content's judgement in the filtration water tank, accurately acquires rural sewage treatment's real-time status parameter information, realizes automatically that the automatic filtration of sewage treatment in-process impurity detects and filtering mechanism's self-cleaning, further improves sewage treatment's work efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive work are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking, its characterized in that includes:
a plurality of rural sewage treatment devices are arranged; the plurality of rural sewage treatment devices comprise positioning mechanisms, filtering mechanisms and control modules respectively connected with the positioning mechanisms and the filtering mechanisms; a first turbine flowmeter is arranged at a water inlet pipe of the filtering mechanism, a first filter screen and a second turbine flowmeter which are sequentially connected are arranged at a water outlet pipe, and an automatic cleaner connected with the control module is arranged on the first filter screen; a filtering water tank is arranged between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; a second filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the filter water tank;
and the monitoring treatment module is connected with a plurality of rural sewage treatment devices.
2. The internet of things-based rural sewage treatment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the rural sewage treatment plant and the monitoring processing module are connected through a communication unit.
3. The rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein the communication unit adopts an RS485 or CAN bus.
4. The internet of things-based rural sewage treatment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism employs a GPS positioning device.
5. The rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first water suction pump and a first switch are further arranged at the water inlet pipe of the filtering mechanism.
6. The rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein an upper end face is hinged on the filtering water tank, and an electronic locking buckle is arranged on the upper end face.
7. The rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 6, wherein an alarm unit is arranged on the upper end face, and the alarm unit adopts an audible and visual alarm.
8. The rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sewage draining outlet is arranged at the bottom of the filtering water tank, and a sewage draining port cover is arranged at one end of the sewage draining outlet, which is far away from the filtering water tank.
9. The rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein a controller is arranged in the control module, and the controller is a single chip microcomputer, a PLC, a DSP or an FPGA.
10. The rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the monitoring processing module comprises a processing unit, a display unit and an alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120840474.2U CN215026398U (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202120840474.2U CN215026398U (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking |
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| CN215026398U true CN215026398U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| CN202120840474.2U Active CN215026398U (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Rural sewage treatment monitoring system based on thing networking |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114210117A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-22 | 陈丽群 | Anti-blocking intelligent sewage pump for wastewater treatment |
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2021
- 2021-04-21 CN CN202120840474.2U patent/CN215026398U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114210117A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-22 | 陈丽群 | Anti-blocking intelligent sewage pump for wastewater treatment |
| CN114210117B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2024-02-13 | 陈丽群 | Anti-blocking intelligent sewage pump for wastewater treatment |
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Address after: 266510 No. 9, Songhuajiang Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Qingdao CRRC Times New Energy Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266510 No. 9, Songhuajiang Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee before: QINGDAO ZHONGCHE HUAXUAN WATER Co.,Ltd. |