Hemostatic nursing device of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study intervention operation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, more specifically say, relate to a hemostatic nursing device of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study intervention operation.
Background
Cardiovascular diseases are also called circulatory system diseases and are common diseases threatening human health, the incidence rate of the cardiovascular diseases is in the beginning and the end of China, subcutaneous puncture is a more conventional treatment means in the cardiovascular disease treatment process, subcutaneous puncture of femoral artery is mostly adopted for treatment in the implementation process, and after puncture is finished, compression hemostasis is needed to be carried out on the femoral artery.
At present, medical staff usually press wounds by hand in hospitals, the pressing is generally carried out for 30-50 minutes, and the working strength of the medical staff can be greatly improved due to the long pressing time, so that a nursing device for hemostasis in an interventional operation in cardiology is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a hemostatic nursing device of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study intervention operation possesses convenient to use's advantage, has solved the problem among the background art.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
The utility model provides a hemostatic nursing device of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study intervention operation, includes the crossbeam, the both sides surface of crossbeam all is provided with the leather packing and keeps off the handle, the both ends surface of crossbeam all is provided with the handle, one side surface of handle all is provided with the gasket, the middle part of crossbeam is provided with injection apparatus, injection apparatus is including storing up pencil, ejector pad, sealing piston, piston rod, pressing plate, scale mark and liquid outlet, be provided with the mounting between injection apparatus and the crossbeam, injection apparatus's lower extreme is provided with buffer gear, buffer gear includes sleeve, upper end fixed block, spring, lower extreme fixed block, bracing piece and stopper, buffer gear's inside is provided with soft honeycomb duct, the lower extreme of bracing piece is provided with presses the pressing block, press the lower extreme fixed surface of pressing block to install hemostatic cotton.
Preferably, the ejector pad is located the inside of storage medicine pipe, sealed piston is located the lower extreme surface of ejector pad, the piston rod is located the upper end surface of ejector pad, the pressing plate is located the upper end surface of piston rod, the scale mark is located the surface of storage medicine pipe, the liquid outlet is located the lower extreme of storage medicine pipe.
Preferably, the push block is fixedly connected with the sealing piston, the push block is movably connected with the inner surface of the medicine storage tube, the sealing piston is movably connected with the medicine storage tube, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the push block, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the piston rod penetrates through the outer surface of the upper end of the medicine storage tube, and the liquid outlet penetrates through the outer surface of the lower end of the medicine storage tube.
Preferably, the sleeve is located the lower extreme surface of crossbeam, the upper end fixed block is located telescopic upper end internal surface, the lower extreme fixed block is located the upper end surface of bracing piece, the spring is located between upper end fixed block and the lower extreme fixed block, the bracing piece is located the lower extreme of spring, the stopper is located the surface of bracing piece.
Preferably, the spring passes through upper end fixed block and telescopic upper end internal surface swing joint, the bracing piece passes through the lower extreme swing joint of lower extreme fixed block and spring, the bracing piece passes through spring and sleeve swing joint, bracing piece and stopper fixed connection.
Preferably, the upper end of the soft flow guide pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet, and the lower end of the soft flow guide pipe is communicated with the inside of the hemostatic cotton.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) this scheme is through being provided with injection apparatus, after oppressing the hemostasis to the patient, hold the storage drug tube with the hand, press the pressing plate down, make the ejector pad pass through the hemostatic medicine of sealing piston extrusion lower extreme, make hemostatic medicine pass through in the liquid outlet gets into soft water conservancy diversion, then get into in the hemostatic cotton again and go on the medicine to the patient wound, the velocity of flow of having avoided hemostatic medicine leads to the liquid medicine in the storage drug tube to extrude too much and cause the unnecessary extravagant, this in-process, can select how much of extruding hemostatic medicine according to the size of wound, hemostatic medicine's waste has not only been avoided, still will oppress hemostatic process and hemostatic medicine hemostasis and combine together, the treatment effeciency is improved.
(2) This scheme is through being provided with buffer gear, when oppressing the hemostasis to the patient, has avoided the rigidity to press, can improve patient's use comfort, reduces painful sense.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a nursing device for hemostasis in an interventional operation of cardiology department of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an injection device of a nursing device for hemostasis in an interventional operation in cardiology department of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffering mechanism of the nursing device for hemostasis in cardiology intervention surgery of the utility model.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a cross beam; 2. a leather pad blocking handle; 3. a grip; 4. a gasket; 5. an injection device; 501. a drug storage tube; 502. a push block; 503. a sealing piston; 504. a piston rod; 505. a pressing plate; 506. scale lines; 507. a liquid outlet; 6. a fixing member; 7. a buffer mechanism; 701. a sleeve; 702. an upper end fixing block; 703. a spring; 704. a lower end fixing block; 705. a support bar; 706. a limiting block; 8. a flexible flow guide pipe; 9. a pressing block; 10. hemostatic cotton.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a nursing device for hemostasis in interventional operations of cardiology comprises a beam 1, leather pad retaining handles 2 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the beam 1, handles 3 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of both ends of the beam 1, a gasket 4 is respectively arranged on the outer surface of one side of each handle 3, an injection device 5 is arranged in the middle of the beam 1, the injection device 5 comprises a medicine storage tube 501, a push block 502, a sealing piston 503, a piston rod 504 and a pressing plate 505, scale mark 506 and liquid outlet 507 are provided with mounting 6 between injection apparatus 5 and crossbeam 1, the lower extreme of injection apparatus 5 is provided with buffer gear 7, buffer gear 7 includes sleeve 701, upper end fixed block 702, spring 703, lower extreme fixed block 704, bracing piece 705 and stopper 706, and buffer gear 7's inside is provided with soft honeycomb duct 8, and the lower extreme of bracing piece 705 is provided with presses the briquetting 9, presses the lower extreme surface fixed mounting of briquetting 9 to have hemostatic cotton 10.
Further, the push block 502 is located the inside of medicine storage tube 501, and sealed piston 503 is located the lower extreme surface of push block 502, and piston rod 504 is located the upper end surface of push block 502, and press platen 505 is located the upper end surface of piston rod 504, and scale mark 506 is located the surface of medicine storage tube 501, and liquid outlet 507 is located the lower extreme of medicine storage tube 501, and accurate use hemostatic can be convenient for to scale mark 506.
Further, the push block 502 is fixedly connected with the sealing piston 503, the push block 502 is movably connected with the inner surface of the drug storage tube 501, the sealing piston 503 is movably connected with the drug storage tube 501, the piston rod 504 is fixedly connected with the push block 502, the piston rod 504 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 505, the piston rod 504 penetrates through the outer surface of the upper end of the drug storage tube 501, the liquid outlet 507 penetrates through the outer surface of the lower end of the drug storage tube 501, the drug storage tube 501 is held by hands, the pressing plate 505 is pressed down, the push block 502 presses the hemostatic at the lower end through the sealing piston 503, so that the hemostatic enters the flexible guide tube 8 through the liquid outlet 507 and then enters the hemostatic cotton 10 for applying medicine to the wound of the patient, unnecessary waste caused by too much extrusion of hemostatic liquid medicine in the drug storage tube 501 due to too fast flow rate of the hemostatic medicine is avoided, in the process, the amount of the extruded hemostatic medicine can be selected according to the size of the wound, thereby avoiding the waste of the hemostatic medicine, also combines the compression hemostasis process with the medicine application hemostasis, and improves the treatment efficiency.
Further, sleeve 701 is located the lower extreme surface of crossbeam 1, upper end fixed block 702 is located the upper end internal surface of sleeve 701, lower extreme fixed block 704 is located the upper end surface of bracing piece 705, spring 703 is located between upper end fixed block 702 and the lower extreme fixed block 704, bracing piece 705 is located the lower extreme of spring 703, stopper 706 is located the surface of bracing piece 705, when oppressing the hemostasis to the patient, avoided pressing the rigidity of patient's wound, can improve patient's comfort in use, reduce painful sense.
Further, a spring 703 is movably connected with the inner surface of the upper end of the sleeve 701 through an upper end fixing block 702, a support rod 705 is movably connected with the lower end of the spring 703 through a lower end fixing block 704, the support rod 705 is movably connected with the sleeve 701 through the spring 703, and the support rod 705 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 706.
Further, the upper end of the soft flow guide pipe 8 is communicated with the liquid outlet 507, and the lower end of the soft flow guide pipe 8 is communicated with the inside of the hemostatic cotton 10.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, medical personnel hold the handle 3 by hand, carry out hand fixation with the gasket 4 through the leather pad baffle 2, prevent to take place the landing dislocation when oppressing the wound of patient, after grasping the handle 3, aim at the wound position of patient with hemostatic cotton 10, press down the whole device, when the power of pressing transmits to the spring 703, can cushion and unload the power, avoid carrying out direct rigid pressing to the wound of patient, improve the comfort level of patient's use, when the oppression is accomplished, hold the medicine storage tube 501 with the hand simultaneously, press down the pressing plate 505, make the ejector pad 502 extrude the hemostatic medicine of lower extreme through the sealed piston 503, make hemostatic medicine enter into the soft honeycomb duct 8 through the liquid outlet 507, then enter into the hemostatic cotton 10 and carry out medicine loading to the wound of patient, avoid the too fast velocity of flow of hemostatic medicine to lead to the fact too much to extrude the unnecessary waste of liquid medicine in the medicine storage tube 501, in this process, can select according to the size of wound and extrude how much of hemostatic medicine, not only avoids the waste of hemostatic, but also combines the hemostasis by compression process with the hemostasis by applying the medicine, thereby improving the treatment efficiency.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.