Novel enema device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a novel enema device.
Background
The enema method is a treatment method that a catheter is inserted into colon from anus through rectum to fill liquid so as to achieve the purposes of relaxing bowels and exhausting air, can stimulate intestinal peristalsis, soften and remove excrement, has the functions of cooling, hastening parturition, diluting internal poison of intestine and reducing absorption, and can achieve the treatment purposes of supplying medicine, nutrition, moisture and the like for patients with high fever by using a low-temperature solution.
However, the existing enema devices have the following disadvantages:
1. the gasbag structure is fixed in outside excrement and urine pipe department owing to generally, leads to its position to be not convenient for adjust to make its patient of being not convenient for be applicable to different, can't adjust the interval between gasbag and the outside excrement and urine pipe top according to different patient's different demands, the practicality is relatively poor.
2. Because outside laxative pipe generally all is disposable, the used repeatedly has cross infection's risk, and the gasbag structure is fixed in outside laxative pipe again department to make the gasbag structure also can't carry out used repeatedly, then make and to cause unnecessary gasbag wasting of resources, be unfavorable for energy-concerving and environment-protective.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel enema device, because generally all be fixed in outside expert just pipe department with solving its gasbag structure of traditional enema device, lead to its position to be not convenient for adjust, thereby make it be not convenient for be applicable to different patients, can't adjust gasbag and outside expert just pipe interval between the top according to different patients' different demands, the practicality is relatively poor, and because outside laxative pipe generally all is disposable use, reuse has cross infection's risk, and gasbag structure is fixed in outside expert just pipe department again, thereby make gasbag structure also can't carry out used repeatedly, then make and cause unnecessary gasbag wasting of resources, be unfavorable for energy-concerving and environment-protective problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel enema device, includes outside expert just pipe, inside feed liquor pipe, removes a structure, prevention of liquid leakage structure and outer takeover structure, outside expert just manages the top and the bottom is open type design, outside expert just manages being close to and being provided with first governing valve in its bottom department, inside feed liquor pipe is the L type, inside feed liquor pipe is located outside expert just inside of managing, the top department of inside feed liquor pipe is provided with the check valve, just the one end that inside feed liquor pipe is L type turn runs through outside expert just the lateral wall of pipe and extends, remove a structure and install in outside expert just outside department of pipe, prevention of liquid leakage structure mounting is in removing a structure department, outer tube structure mounting is in the department that inside feed liquor pipe runs through outside expert just one end of pipe.
Preferably, the top edge of the external excrement passing pipe is designed to be an arc-shaped surface.
Preferably, the top height of the inner liquid inlet pipe is consistent with that of the outer excrement through pipe.
Preferably, the removal seat structure includes annular moving plate, annular mounting panel and fastening knob, annular moving plate activity suit is in the outside department of outside logical stool pot, annular mounting panel fixed mounting is in the bottom department of annular moving plate, just the inside dimension of annular moving plate and the inside dimension of annular mounting panel all with outside logical stool pot's external diameter phase-match, the fastening knob is provided with two, two the one end of fastening knob runs through the both sides of annular mounting panel, and two through threaded connection respectively the one end that the fastening knob runs through the annular mounting panel all with outside laxative pipe butt.
Preferably, the liquid leakage preventing structure comprises an air bag, the air bag is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the annular moving plate, an inflation tube is communicated with one side of the air bag, and an inflation joint is arranged at the inflation tube.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the balloon is matched with the outer diameter of the outer defecation pipe.
Preferably, the outer pipe structure of takeing over includes first joint, extension pipe and feed liquor coupling, the first joint runs through the outside one end intercommunication of just managing with inside feed liquor pipe and is connected, the one end department intercommunication of extension pipe is provided with the second and connects, just the second connects and passes through screw thread fixed connection with the first joint, the feed liquor coupling is kept away from the one end intercommunication that the second connects with the extension pipe and is connected.
Preferably, a second regulating valve is arranged at the extension pipe.
The utility model provides a novel enema device possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses a be provided with and remove seat structure and prevention of liquid leakage structure for when using enema device, can loosen the fastening knob according to the actual need that does not lead to the patient, can externally relax the bowels and go up annular movable plate and the gasbag of sliding from top to bottom on the pipe, then the rethread rotates the fastening knob, fixes annular movable plate and gasbag, can adjust the position of gasbag, so that be applicable to the patient of different demands, the practicality is higher.
(2) The utility model discloses a be provided with and remove seat structure and external tubular construction, make after having used enema device, can be through loosening two fastening knobs, with the annular movable plate, from top to bottom to the pipe separation of relaxing the bowels with the outside on annular mounting panel and gasbag, can pull down the gasbag, carry out solitary cleaning and disinfection to it, so that next reuse, and can connect the second of extension pipe department and first joint separation, pull down it equally, so that follow-up reuse, thereby effectually avoided causing the wasting of resources, be favorable to energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the annular mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the airbag of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. an external defecation pipe; 2. an internal liquid inlet pipe; 3. a first regulating valve; 4. a check valve; 5. an annular moving plate; 6. an annular mounting plate; 7. fastening a knob; 8. an air bag; 9. an inflation tube; 10. a first joint; 11. an extension pipe; 12. a liquid inlet pipe joint; 13. a second joint; 14. a second regulator valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel enema device, includes that outside expert just manages 1, inside feed liquor pipe 2, removes a structure, leak protection liquid structure and outer takeover structure, outside expert just manages 1 top and bottom and is the open type design, outside expert just manages 1 and is being close to its bottom department and be provided with first governing valve 3, inside feed liquor pipe 2 is the L type, inside feed liquor pipe 2 is located outside expert just manages 1 inside, the top department of inside feed liquor pipe 2 is provided with check valve 4, just inside feed liquor pipe 2 is the lateral wall that outside expert just managed 1 is run through to the one end of L type turn and extends, remove a structure mounting in outside expert just manages 1 outside department in outside expert, leak protection liquid structure mounting is in removing a structure department, external tube structrual installation is in inside feed liquor pipe 2 and is run through outside expert just manages 1 one end department.
The edge of the top of the external defecation pipe 1 is designed to be an arc-shaped surface, so that the patient can be effectively prevented from being accidentally injured by the design of the arc-shaped top end;
the top height of the internal liquid inlet pipe 2 is consistent with that of the external excrement through pipe 1, so that the external excrement through pipe 1 and the internal liquid inlet pipe 2 can be conveniently inserted into the anus of a patient;
the movable seat structure comprises an annular moving plate 5, an annular mounting plate 6 and two fastening knobs 7, the annular moving plate 5 is movably sleeved at the outer part of the external defecation pipe 1, the annular mounting plate 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the annular moving plate 5, the inner size of the annular moving plate 5 and the inner size of the annular mounting plate 6 are matched with the outer diameter of the external defecation pipe 1, the two fastening knobs 7 are arranged, one ends of the two fastening knobs 7 penetrate through the two sides of the annular mounting plate 6 respectively through threaded connection, and one ends of the two fastening knobs 7 penetrating through the annular mounting plate 6 are abutted to the external defecation pipe 1, so that when the enema device is used, the two fastening knobs 7 can be loosened according to the requirements of different patients, and the positions of the annular moving plate 5 and the air bag 8 can be adjusted up and down at the position of the external defecation pipe 1, then the annular moving plate 5 and the air bag 8 are fixed by the abutting of the two fastening knobs 7 and the external excrement passing tube 1, so that the position of the air bag 8 can be suitable for different patients;
the liquid leakage preventing structure comprises an air bag 8, the air bag 8 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper end of the annular moving plate 5, one side of the air bag 8 is communicated with an inflation tube 9, and an inflation joint is arranged at the inflation tube 9, so that when the enema device is used, the external excrement passing tube 1 can be inserted into the anus of a patient, then the inflation joint at the inflation tube 9 is externally connected with inflation equipment, the air bag 8 is inflated, the air bag 8 can be abutted to the outer wall of the anus of the patient, and the liquid leakage condition is effectively avoided;
the inner diameter of the air bag 8 is matched with the outer diameter of the external excrement through pipe 1, so that the inner part of the air bag 8 can be abutted and sealed with the external excrement through pipe 1;
the external connection pipe structure comprises a first joint 10, an extension pipe 11 and a liquid inlet pipe joint 12, wherein the first joint 10 is communicated and connected with one end, penetrating through an external excrement passing pipe 1, of an internal liquid inlet pipe 2, a second joint 13 is communicated and arranged at one end of the extension pipe 11, the second joint 13 is fixedly connected with the first joint 10 through threads, and the liquid inlet pipe joint 12 is communicated and connected with one end, far away from the second joint 13, of the extension pipe 11, so that the liquid inlet pipe joint 12 on one side of the extension pipe 11 can be connected with external infusion equipment to perform enema work, and the extension pipe 11 can be detached by separating the second joint 13 from the first joint 10 subsequently, so that subsequent repeated use is facilitated, and resource waste is avoided;
the second regulating valve 14 is arranged at the extending pipe 11, so that the flow of the liquid at the extending pipe 11 can be controlled by the second regulating valve 14, thereby facilitating better enema work.
The working principle is as follows: when the enema device is used, the two fastening knobs 7 can be loosened according to the requirements of different patients, the positions of the annular moving plate 5 and the air bag 8 can be adjusted up and down at the position of the external defecation passing tube 1, then the annular moving plate 5 and the air bag 8 are fixed through the abutting joint of the two fastening knobs 7 and the external defecation passing tube 1, the position of the air bag 8 can be suitable for different patients, then the external defecation passing tube 1 can be inserted into the anus of the patient, then the inflating joint at the position of the inflating tube 9 is externally connected with inflating equipment, the air bag 8 is inflated, the air bag 8 can be expanded to abut against the outer wall of the anus of the patient, the condition of liquid leakage is effectively avoided, after the enema work is finished, the annular moving plate 5 and the air bag 8 can be detached by separating the second joint 13 from the first joint 10, detaching the extension tube 11 and then loosening the second fastening knob 7, and the annular moving plate 5 and the air bag 8 are cleaned and disinfected so as to be convenient for subsequent repeated use, thereby effectively avoiding unnecessary resource waste and being beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.