CN215023372U

CN215023372U - Sputum collection device for old people nursing

Info

Publication number: CN215023372U
Application number: CN202121044622.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭彦雪
Original assignee: Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2021-05-12
Filing date: 2021-05-12
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sputum collection device for old nursing, its structure includes the collecting vessel, supplementary fixing device, roof, first joint pipe, connecting pipe, second joint pipe, collecting pipe, mounting, collection funnel, scale mark and sealing plug, the utility model discloses a sputum collection device for old nursing through having set up supplementary fixing device in collecting vessel lateral surface bottom, the user can pass through the fine liberation medical personnel's of this device both hands, lets medical personnel better carry out the sputum collection work to through pressing from both sides the collecting vessel tightly also avoid taking place to rock in the collection process, do not need the staff to collect sputum while fixing the collecting vessel, reduce staff's work efficiency, reduced labour's use for sputum collection efficiency.

Description

Sputum collection device for old people nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sputum collection device technical field, concretely relates to sputum collection device for old nursing.

Background

Medical personnel when saving critical patient, for improving patient's lung function of taking a breath, need open patient's trachea to aim at sleeve pipe and autogenous cutting mouth, insert oxygen hose and humidifying pipe in the sleeve pipe and treat the patient, so that patient's respiratory track resumes unobstructed, during the treatment, the patient coughs, leads to the sputum to spill over from the sleeve pipe is internal easily, and the sputum that spills over contacts with the skin around the autogenous cutting mouth, will lead to skin infection so we need use sputum collection device to collect the sputum around.

In the sputum collection device use, because medical personnel need hold the collecting vessel on one hand when collecting the sputum, another hand is collected, can lead to the sputum to collect not thoroughly, increases staff's work burden, perhaps needs other medical personnel's help when collecting the sputum of some no automatic control ability old man, has increased labour's use to reduce sputum collection efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, present a sputum collection device for geriatric care, solved because medical personnel need hold the collecting vessel on one hand when collecting the sputum, another hand is collected, may lead to the sputum to collect not thoroughly, increase staff's work burden, perhaps need other medical personnel's help when collecting the sputum of some no automatic control ability old man, increased labour's use to reduce the problem of sputum collection efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a sputum collection device for old nursing, including the collecting vessel, collecting vessel top face is connected with roof bottom face middle part, roof top face left side headquarters and first joint bottom end fixed connection, first joint top face middle part is provided with the connecting pipe, roof top face right side rear end is connected with second joint bottom end, second joint top face middle part is provided with the collecting pipe, collecting vessel right side face top is fixed mutually with the mounting left surface to mounting top face middle part is run through by the connecting pipe right-hand member, the collecting pipe right-hand member bonds fixedly with collecting funnel top face middle part, collecting vessel front end face right side is provided with the scale mark, collecting vessel bottom end face middle part is connected with sealing plug top face, collecting vessel lateral surface bottom is provided with supplementary fixing device, supplementary fixing device includes bracing piece, the bottom of the bracing piece, Baffle, fixed establishment, clamping mechanism and fixed plate, fixed plate top terminal surface middle part and collecting vessel bottom end fixed connection, the fixed plate is provided with 2 groups, fixed plate top terminal surface welds with the bracing piece bottom all around, the bracing piece medial surface is fixed through the welding with the baffle lateral surface, baffle left surface middle part is run through by the fixed establishment right-hand member, the fixed establishment right flank is connected with clamping mechanism left surface middle part.

Further, fixed establishment includes fixed casing, screw rod, knob, bottom plate and connecting plate, the fixed casing left end is connected with the inside middle part of baffle, fixed casing left surface middle part is run through by the screw rod right-hand member, the screw rod left surface welds with knob right flank middle part, the inside right flank of fixed casing is fixed through the welding with the bottom plate right flank, fixed casing right flank middle part welds with the connecting plate left end.

Further, clamping mechanism includes fixed sleeve, solid fixed ring, packing ring, spout, connecting piece, slide bar and slider, fixed sleeve left surface middle part is connected with the connecting plate right-hand member, the inside middle part of fixed sleeve is provided with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring medial surface bonds fixedly with the packing ring lateral surface, the inside right side of fixed sleeve is provided with the spout, gu fixed ring right flank front and back end and connecting piece left surface welding, connecting piece top end face middle part is articulated with slide bar bottom end face right side middle part, slide bar bottom end face left side is rotated with slider top end face middle part and is connected.

Further, the screw rod is of a cylindrical structure, and the movable length range of the screw rod is 0-10 cm.

Further, the diameter of the fixing ring is 2cm shorter than that of the fixing sleeve, and the contact surfaces of the fixing ring and the fixing sleeve are completely overlapped.

Further, the sliding rod is of a cylindrical structure, and the rotatable angle range of the sliding rod is 0-120 degrees.

Further, the height of the supporting rod is 10cm shorter than that of the collecting barrel, and the middle of the top end face of the fixing plate is penetrated through by the top end of the collecting barrel.

Further, the depth of the sliding groove is 5mm longer than the width of the sliding block, and the contact surfaces of the sliding groove and the sliding block are completely overlapped.

Furthermore, the sliding block is made of stainless steel.

Further, the gasket is made of natural rubber.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

for solving because medical personnel need hold the collecting vessel on one hand when collecting the sputum, the other hand is collected, can lead to the sputum to collect not thoroughly, increase staff's work burden, perhaps need other medical personnel's help when collecting the sputum of some no automatic control ability old man, labour's use has been increased, and reduce the problem of sputum collection efficiency, through having set up supplementary fixing device in collecting vessel lateral surface bottom, the user can be through the fine liberation medical personnel's of this device both hands, let medical personnel better carry out the sputum collection work, and through pressing from both sides the collecting vessel tightly also avoid taking place to rock in the collection process, do not need the staff to collect the sputum on one side and fix the collecting vessel on the other side, reduce staff's work efficiency, labour's use has been reduced, sputum collection efficiency has been accelerated.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary fixing device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structural view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the collecting device comprises a collecting barrel-1, an auxiliary fixing device-2, a supporting rod-21, a baffle-22, a fixing mechanism-23, a fixing shell-231, a screw-232, a knob-233, a bottom plate-234, a connecting plate-235, a clamping mechanism-24, a fixing sleeve-241, a fixing ring-242, a gasket-243, a sliding chute-244, a connecting piece-245, a sliding rod-246, a sliding block-247, a fixing plate-25, a top plate-3, a first joint pipe-4, a connecting pipe-5, a second joint pipe-6, a collecting pipe-7, a fixing piece-8, a collecting funnel-9, a scale mark-10 and a sealing plug-11.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a sputum collecting device for geriatric care, which comprises a collecting barrel 1, wherein the top end surface of the collecting barrel 1 is connected to the middle of the bottom end surface of a top plate 3, the left end assembly of the top end surface of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a first joint pipe 4, the middle of the top end surface of the first joint pipe 4 is provided with a connecting pipe 5, the right rear end of the top end surface of the top plate 3 is connected to the bottom end of a second joint pipe 6, the middle of the top end surface of the second joint pipe 6 is provided with a collecting pipe 7, the top end of the right side surface of the collecting barrel 1 is fixed to the left side surface of a

fixing member

8, and 8 top end face middle parts of mounting are run through by the right-hand member of connecting pipe 5, and the collecting pipe 7 right-hand member bonds fixedly with 9 top end face middle parts of collecting funnel, and 1 preceding terminal surface right side of collecting vessel is provided with

scale mark

10, and 1 bottom end face middle part of collecting vessel is connected with sealing plug 11 top end face, and 1 lateral surface bottom of collecting vessel is provided with supplementary fixing device 2.

Please refer to fig. 3, the utility model provides a sputum collection device for old nursing here through the improvement, supplementary fixing device 2 includes bracing piece 21, baffle 22, fixed establishment 23, clamping mechanism 24 and fixed plate 25, fixed plate 25 top face middle part and 1 bottom fixed connection of collecting vessel, fixed plate 25 is provided with 2 groups, fixed plate 25 top face welds with bracing piece 21 bottom all around, bracing piece 21 height is 10cm than collecting vessel 1 height, and fixed plate 25 top face middle part is run through by collecting vessel 1 top, can be further fixed collecting vessel 1, bracing piece 21 medial surface is fixed through the welding with baffle 22 lateral surface, baffle 22 left surface middle part is run through by fixed establishment 23 right-hand member, fixed establishment 23 right flank is connected with clamping mechanism 24 left surface middle part.

Please refer to fig. 4, the utility model provides a sputum collection device for geriatric care through the improvement here, fixed establishment 23 includes fixed casing 231, screw rod 232, knob 233, bottom plate 234 and connecting plate 235, fixed casing 231 left end is connected with the inside middle part of baffle 22, fixed casing 231 left surface middle part is run through by screw rod 232 right-hand member, screw rod 232 is the cylinder structure, and the movable length scope of screw rod 232 is 0-10cm, the not unidimensional collecting vessel 1 of movable length scope greatly can fix, screw rod 232 left surface and knob 233 right flank middle part welding, the inside right flank of fixed casing 231 is fixed through the welding with bottom plate 234 right flank, fixed casing 231 right flank middle part and connecting plate 235 left end welding.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the present invention provides an improved sputum collecting device for geriatric care, the clamping mechanism 24 includes a fixing sleeve 241, a fixing ring 242, a rubber gasket 243, a sliding groove 244, a connecting member 245, a sliding rod 246 and a sliding block 247, the middle of the left side of the fixing sleeve 241 is connected to the right end of the connecting plate 235, the middle of the inside of the fixing sleeve 241 is provided with the fixing ring 242, the diameter of the fixing ring 242 is 2cm shorter than that of the fixing sleeve 241, and the contact surfaces of the fixing ring and the fixing sleeve are completely overlapped, so as to more conveniently move the fixing ring 242 to clamp the collecting barrel 1, the inner side of the fixing ring 242 is bonded and fixed to the outer side of the rubber gasket 243, the gasket 243 is made of natural rubber, the natural rubber has low price and is easy to obtain, the production cost can be reduced, the right side of the inside of the fixing sleeve 241 is provided with the sliding groove 244, the sliding rod 246 is of a cylindrical structure, and the rotatable angle range of the sliding rod 246 is 0-120 degrees, the big tight collecting vessel 1 of different diameters of more convenient clamp that can rotate the angle range, the spout 244 degree of depth is than the slider 247 width length 5mm, and both contact surfaces coincide completely, prevent that slider 247 from droing, slider 247 is the stainless steel material, the stainless steel surface is smooth, prevent that slider 247 from blocking inside spout 244, fixed ring 242 right flank front and back end and connecting piece 245 left side welding, connecting piece 245 top end face middle part is articulated with slide bar 246 bottom end face right side middle part, slide bar 246 bottom end face left side is rotated with slider 247 top end face middle part and is connected.

This patent the screw rod 232: a cylinder with a helical groove cut on its outer surface or a cone with a conical helical groove cut on its outer surface, the screws having different heads, such as an outer hexagonal screw, a large flat screw, an inner hexagonal screw, etc. As known from the extrusion process, the screw rod works under the conditions of high temperature, certain corrosion, strong abrasion and large torque, so that the screw rod must have (1) high temperature resistance and no deformation at high temperature; (2) wear resistance and long service life; (3) corrosion resistance, and the material has corrosiveness; (4) the strength is high, and the high-speed high-torque high-speed motor can bear large torque; (5) the cutting machining performance is good; (6) small residual stress after heat treatment, small thermal deformation, etc.

The working principle is as follows: when a user wants to use the device, the sputum collecting device for geriatric care can be placed on a table top, the user contacts the fixing plate 25 with the table top, then the user passes the bottom end of the collecting barrel 1 through the inside of the fixing sleeve 241, then the user rotates the knob 233, the knob 233 drives the screw rod 232 to rotate, then the screw rod 232 moves rightwards, and then the screw rod 232 drives the fixing ring 242 to move rightwards, so that the gasket 243 moves rightwards, when the gasket 243 contacts with the outer side wall of the collecting barrel 1, the knob 233 continues to rotate, the collecting barrel 1 extrudes the fixing ring 242 to move rightwards, then the fixing ring 242 drives the sliding rod 246 to move outwards along the sliding groove 244 through the connecting piece 245, so that the fixing ring 242 fixedly clamps the collecting barrel 1, then medical personnel can hold the collecting funnel 9 by hand to collect sputum, the medical personnel open the connecting pipe 5 under the action of atmospheric pressure, the sputum can enter into 1 insides of collecting vessel through collecting pipe 7, finishes when the sputum is collected, and the user can concentrate the clearance with inside sputum through opening sealing plug 11 to continue to use next time.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The sputum collecting device for old people nursing comprises a collecting barrel (1), wherein the top end face of the collecting barrel (1) is connected with the middle part of the bottom end face of a top plate (3), the left end head of the top end face of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a first joint pipe (4), the middle part of the top end face of the first joint pipe (4) is provided with a connecting pipe (5), the right rear end of the top end face of the top plate (3) is connected with the bottom end of a second joint pipe (6), the middle part of the top end face of the second joint pipe (6) is provided with a collecting pipe (7), the top end of the right side face of the collecting barrel (1) is fixed with the left side face of a fixing piece (8), the middle part of the top end face of the fixing piece (8) is penetrated through by the right end of the connecting pipe (5), the right end of the collecting pipe (7) is fixedly bonded with the middle part of the top end face of a collecting funnel (9), the right side of the front end face of the collecting barrel (1) is provided with a scale mark line (10), the middle part of the bottom end surface of the collecting barrel (1) is connected with the top end surface of the sealing plug (11);

the method is characterized in that: still include supplementary fixing device (2), collecting vessel (1) lateral surface bottom is provided with supplementary fixing device (2), supplementary fixing device (2) are including bracing piece (21), baffle (22), fixed establishment (23), clamping mechanism (24) and fixed plate (25), fixed plate (25) top face middle part and collecting vessel (1) bottom fixed connection, fixed plate (25) are provided with 2 groups, fixed plate (25) top face welds with bracing piece (21) bottom all around, bracing piece (21) medial surface is fixed through the welding with baffle (22) lateral surface, baffle (22) left surface middle part is run through by fixed establishment (23) right-hand member, fixed establishment (23) right flank is connected with clamping mechanism (24) left surface middle part.

2. A sputum collection apparatus for geriatric care according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (23) are connected with baffle (22) inside middle part including fixed casing (231), screw rod (232), knob (233), bottom plate (234) and connecting plate (235), fixed casing (231) left end, fixed casing (231) left surface middle part is run through by screw rod (232) right-hand member, screw rod (232) left surface and knob (233) right flank middle part welding, fixed casing (231) inside right flank is fixed through the welding with bottom plate (234) right flank, fixed casing (231) right flank middle part and connecting plate (235) left end welding.

3. A sputum collection apparatus for geriatric care according to claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism (24) are including fixed sleeve (241), solid fixed ring (242), packing ring (243), spout (244), connecting piece (245), slide bar (246) and slider (247), fixed sleeve (241) left surface middle part is connected with connecting plate (235) right-hand member, the inside middle part of fixed sleeve (241) is provided with solid fixed ring (242), gu fixed ring (242) medial surface bonds fixedly with packing ring (243) lateral surface, the inside right side of fixed sleeve (241) is provided with spout (244), gu fixed ring (242) right flank front and back end welds with connecting piece (245) left surface, connecting piece (245) top end face middle part is articulated with slide bar (246) bottom end face right side middle part, slide bar (246) bottom end face left side is connected with slider (247) top end face middle part rotation.

4. A sputum collection apparatus for geriatric care according to claim 2, wherein: the screw rod (232) is of a cylindrical structure, and the movable length range of the screw rod (232) is 0-10 cm.

5. A sputum collection apparatus for geriatric care according to claim 3, wherein: the diameter of the fixing ring (242) is 2cm shorter than that of the fixing sleeve (241), and the contact surfaces of the fixing ring and the fixing sleeve are completely overlapped.

6. A sputum collection apparatus for geriatric care according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding rod (246) is of a cylindrical structure, and the rotatable angle range of the sliding rod (246) is 0-120 degrees.

7. A sputum collection apparatus for geriatric care according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the support rod (21) is 10cm shorter than that of the collecting barrel (1), and the middle part of the top end surface of the fixing plate (25) is penetrated through by the top end of the collecting barrel (1).

8. A sputum collection apparatus for geriatric care according to claim 3, wherein: the depth of the sliding groove (244) is 5mm longer than the width of the sliding block (247), and the contact surfaces of the sliding groove and the sliding block are completely overlapped.