CN215012271U - Drip irrigation zone laying device - Google Patents
Drip irrigation zone laying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215012271U CN215012271U CN202120972488.XU CN202120972488U CN215012271U CN 215012271 U CN215012271 U CN 215012271U CN 202120972488 U CN202120972488 U CN 202120972488U CN 215012271 U CN215012271 U CN 215012271U
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- drip irrigation
- laying apparatus
- tape laying
- support
- drip tape
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drip irrigation zone laying device, including the support, the spool supports, guiding mechanism, slotting mechanism and earthing mechanism, the spool supports and sets up on support upper portion, the spool supports the bracing piece that sets up including the bisymmetry, all is equipped with the ascending U type groove of opening in upper end of the support bar, and detachable supports on the U type groove has the reel frame, the reel frame includes horizontal pole, two position sleeves and two limiting plates, the limiting plate sets up on the position sleeve, the position sleeve passes the horizontal pole and fixes on the horizontal pole through fastening bolt. This drip irrigation zone laying device drip irrigation tape spool is fixed, dismantle convenient, can realize ditching, lay, earthing integration to drip irrigation zone lays accurate, even.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is laid to the drip irrigation zone, specifically is to relate to a drip irrigation zone laying device.
Background
Drip irrigation is a precise irrigation method, which utilizes a low-pressure pipeline system to directly convey water to the field, and then drops the water into the soil near the root zone of the crop uniformly and slowly drop by drop through emitters, orifices or drip irrigation belts and the like arranged on a capillary, so that the soil in the most developed zone of the root system of the crop always keeps proper humidity, the water, fertilizer, gas, heat and microorganism activities of the soil are always in good conditions, and favorable conditions are created for high and stable yield of the crop. The low-pressure pipeline used for drip irrigation is called as a drip irrigation tape or a drip irrigation pipe, the drip irrigation tape needs to be laid firstly before drip irrigation, most of the existing drip irrigation tape laying are laid and recovered by means of a fixed support in a pulling and dragging mode, or a movable laying mechanism is formed by means of a tractor, but most of the existing fixed support is a support with the upper portion provided with a roller and the lower portion fixed with the ground, and as is well known, the support is very easy to collapse at the moment of force application due to different advancing rates of the drip irrigation tape when the pipeline is laid and dragged, and the function of protecting the drip irrigation tape cannot be well played; when the existing paving mechanism with the help of a tractor is used, automatic steering and inaccurate and uniform drip irrigation tape paving are easily caused by uneven road surface or large soil blocks; in addition, no matter form with the help of fixed bolster or tractor and remove the mechanism of laying and all need ditch in advance, just can carry out drip irrigation zone and lay, lay and still need carry out the earthing process alone after finishing, waste time and energy.
The utility model discloses a utility model with application number 202021290321.7 discloses a mechanism of laying of drip irrigation zone laying machine, it is through having set up the rolling device, slide to suitable position after through the sliding frame, contact ground atress and rotation by the wheel that rolls when removing, make the rotating ring be difficult for turning to by oneself because of the road surface is uneven, through having set up anti-disengaging mechanism, the centrifugal force that produces when the pivot rotates is cushioned by torsion spring and packing ring, the stability of power transmission can be ensured to the steel ball, the pivot has been solved and has been rotated and produce centrifugal force and make easily that a section of thick bamboo of laying breaks away from, there is the problem of potential safety hazard. However, the drip irrigation tape needs to be ditched in advance to be paved, and a separate soil covering process is needed after paving, and the drip irrigation tape is not easy to fix and take down quickly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a drip irrigation zone laying device, this drip irrigation zone laying device drip irrigation zone reel is fixed, dismantle convenient, can realize the ditching, lay, the earthing integration to drip irrigation zone lays accurate, even.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a drip irrigation zone laying device, includes the support, and the spool supports, guiding mechanism, slotting mechanism and earthing mechanism, the spool supports and sets up on support upper portion, the spool supports the bracing piece that sets up including the bisymmetry, all is equipped with the ascending U type groove of opening in bracing piece upper end, and detachable supports there is the spool frame on the U type groove, the spool frame includes horizontal pole, two position sleeves and two limiting plates, the limiting plate sets up on the position sleeve, the position sleeve passes the horizontal pole and fixes on the horizontal pole through fastening bolt.
Preferably, the grooving mechanism is detachably arranged at the lower end of the support through a connecting rod, the grooving mechanism comprises two rotatable disks which are oppositely arranged, and one sides of the two disks are close to each other to form an acute angle.
Preferably, cutter teeth are uniformly distributed on the edge of the disk.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a primary guide and a secondary guide, the primary guide being disposed between the reel support and the grooving mechanism.
Preferably, the primary guide comprises a guide ring, and a cross bar limiting plate is arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped groove.
Preferably, the secondary guide is arranged behind the grooving mechanism.
Preferably, the second-stage guide is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the second-stage guide is connected with the support through symmetrically arranged retaining plates.
Preferably, the earthing mechanism includes earthing board and height adjustment mechanism, the earthing board is along with height adjustment mechanism adjustment height from top to bottom, and the earthing board includes forward earthing board and the symmetry set up to the side direction earthing board that the second grade direction outside extends.
Preferably, height adjustment mechanism includes torsional spring and bracing piece, the bracing piece sets up on retaining the native board, torsional spring one end is fixed on retaining the native board, and one end offsets with the earthing plate.
Further preferably, the drip irrigation tape laying device comprises a plurality of drip irrigation tape laying device units, and the drip irrigation tape laying device units are fixed on the tractor through a rack.
In the technical scheme, the two symmetrical support rods are arranged on the scroll support, and the upper ends of the support rods are provided with the U-shaped grooves with upward openings, so that the cross rod can be just placed in the U-shaped grooves and supported and limited; penetrating the cross rod into the drip irrigation tape reel, and limiting the drip irrigation tape reel between the two positioning sleeves and the two limiting plates through the matching of the two positioning sleeves and the two limiting plates; the drip irrigation tape on the drip irrigation tape reel is primarily guided by the guide ring for primary guiding and then accurately paved behind the grooving mechanism by the arc-shaped groove for secondary guiding; before the drip irrigation tape is laid, the grooving mechanism at the lower end of the support performs ditching on the ground through the two rotatable disks which are oppositely arranged, one sides of the two disks are close to each other to form an acute angle, and the cutter teeth are uniformly distributed at the edges of the disks, so that even if the grooving mechanism encounters the condition that soil blocks are large, the soil blocks can be firstly preliminarily smashed and then ditching is performed, and the drip irrigation tape can be accurately and uniformly laid; the upper and lower heights of the earthing plate are adjusted through a height adjusting mechanism, so that the conditions of different terrains and different soil amounts are met; the symmetrically arranged lateral soil covering plates extending to the outer side of the secondary guide ensures the soil covering amount of the drip irrigation tape, and the drip irrigation tape is not easy to blow away by wind; a plurality of supports, the spool supports, and guiding mechanism, slotting mechanism and earthing mechanism uniform configuration link to each other with the tractor, have realized ditching, have laid, the earthing integration to drip irrigation zone is laid accurately, evenly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the drip irrigation tape laying device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged view of the drip irrigation tape laying device A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged view of the drip irrigation tape laying device B of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model discloses drip irrigation zone laying device contains a plurality of drip irrigation zone laying device unit schematic diagram.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the drip irrigation tape laying device, which is detachably fixed on a tractor, comprises a support 10, a reel support 20, a guiding mechanism 30, a grooving mechanism 40 and a soil covering mechanism 50, wherein the reel support 20 is arranged on the upper portion of the support 10 for supporting a drip irrigation tape reel, the reel support 20 comprises two symmetrical support rods 21, U-shaped grooves 22 with upward openings are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the support rods 21, a reel holder 60 is detachably supported in the U-shaped grooves 22, the reel holder 60 comprises a cross rod 61, two positioning sleeves 62 and two limiting plates 63, the limiting plates 63 are arranged on the positioning sleeves 62, the two positioning sleeves 62 and the limiting plates 63 together penetrate through the cross rod 61 and are fixed on the cross rod 61 through fastening bolts 64 on the positioning sleeves 62, so that the two positioning sleeves 62 and the two limiting plates 63 are matched, the drip irrigation tape reel wound with a drip irrigation tape is limited between the two positioning sleeves 62 and the two limiting plates 63, a cross bar limiting plate 23 can be arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped grooves 22 to prevent the cross bar limiting plate 23 from moving on the two U-shaped grooves 22; the reel frame 60 penetrated with the drip tape reel is placed in the two U-shaped grooves 22 through the cross rod 61, the tail end of the drip tape penetrates through the guide mechanism 30 and is fixed, in the process of walking along with a tractor, the tail end of the drip tape is fixedly arranged, the reel frame 60 is immediately driven to rotate in the U-shaped grooves 22, the drip tape reel is further driven to rotate to release the drip tape, in the process, the grooving mechanism 40 detachably arranged at the lower end of the support 10 performs grooving on the soil in advance, so that the drip tape can be accurately paved in the grooves formed by the grooving mechanism 40 through the guide mechanism 30, and after the drip tape is paved in the grooves, the soil covering mechanism 50 immediately covers and buries the drip tape to prevent the drip tape from being blown away by wind and realize integration of grooving, paving and soil covering; the grooving mechanism 40 may be fixed to the lower end of the support 10 by a bolt 400, and a spring 70 is provided between the bolt 400 and the support 10 to dampen the force acting on the support 10 during the grooving process.
In a preferred embodiment, the slotting mechanism 40 is fixed at the lower end of the bracket 10 through a bolt connection 400 on a connecting rod 41, the slotting mechanism 40 comprises two rotatable disks 42 which are oppositely arranged, the disks 42 can be fixed through a bearing fixed on the connecting rod 41, and one sides of the two disks 42 are close to each other to form an acute angle, so that the two disks 42 can ditch soil smoothly, and the soil brought out in the ditching process is divided to two sides of the two disks 42; furthermore, cutter teeth 43 can be uniformly distributed and processed on the edge of the disc 42, so that even if the grooving mechanism 40 meets the condition that soil blocks are large, the soil blocks can be firstly preliminarily smashed and then grooved, and the drip irrigation tape can be accurately and uniformly laid.
In a preferred embodiment, the guiding mechanism 30 comprises a primary guide 31 and a secondary guide 32, wherein the primary guide 31 is arranged between the reel support 20 and the grooving mechanism 40, and in the embodiment, the primary guide 31 comprises a guide ring 33, and the drip irrigation tape passes through the guide ring 33, so that the drip irrigation tape can be effectively prevented from deviating; the secondary guide 32 is arranged behind the grooving mechanism 40, wherein an arc-shaped groove 34 is formed in the secondary guide 32, and the drip irrigation tape is wound on the arc-shaped groove 34 and is matched with the guide ring 33 together, so that the drip irrigation tape can be accurately paved below the arc-shaped groove 34, and in the embodiment, the secondary guide 32 is connected with the support 10 through the symmetrically arranged retaining plates 35.
In another preferred embodiment, the soil covering mechanism 50 comprises a soil covering plate 51 and a height adjusting mechanism 56, wherein the soil covering plate 51 is adjusted in height up and down along with the height adjusting mechanism 56, the soil covering plate 51 comprises a forward soil covering plate 52 and lateral soil covering plates 53 which are symmetrically arranged and extend towards the outer sides of the secondary guides 32, and the forward soil covering plate 52 and the lateral soil covering plates 53 are matched together to gather soil in the area and cover the drip tape. In the present embodiment, the height adjusting mechanism 56 includes a torsion spring 57 and a support rod 58, the support rod 58 is disposed on the soil retaining plate 35, one end of the torsion spring 57 is fixed on the soil retaining plate 35, and the other end of the torsion spring 57 abuts against the soil covering plate 51, especially the positive soil covering plate 52, so that when the terrain is high, the soil covering plate 51 is elastically lifted upwards under the support of the soil, which makes the amount of the soil that the soil covering plate 51 can gather together less, and the amount of the soil covering the drip irrigation tape is correspondingly reduced. Further, this drip irrigation zone laying device includes a plurality of drip irrigation zone laying device unit 100, and a plurality of drip irrigation zone laying device unit 100 passes through frame 200 to be fixed on the tractor to satisfy once walking, multichannel drip irrigation zone is laid simultaneously.
In the technical scheme, the drip irrigation tape reel wound with the drip irrigation tape is limited between the two positioning sleeves 62 and the two limiting plates 63 through the fastening bolts 64 on the positioning sleeves 62; placing a reel frame 60 penetrated with a drip irrigation tape reel in the two U-shaped grooves 22 through a cross bar 61, and sequentially penetrating and fixing the tail end of the drip irrigation tape through the primary guide 31 and the secondary guide 32; the device runs along with a tractor, the tail end of a drip irrigation tape drives a reel frame 30 to rotate in a U-shaped groove 22, and further drives a drip irrigation tape reel to rotate to release the drip irrigation tape, in the process, two disks 42 of a grooving mechanism 40 firstly ditch soil, so that the drip irrigation tape is accurately paved in a groove formed by the grooving mechanism 40 through an arc-shaped groove 34 of a secondary guide 32, and after the drip irrigation tape is paved in the groove, an earthing mechanism 50 immediately covers and buries the drip irrigation tape to prevent the drip irrigation tape from being blown away by wind; when the terrain is high, the soil covering plate 51 is elastically lifted upwards under the support of soil, so that the soil amount of the soil covering plate 51 which can be gathered is small, the soil amount covered on the drip irrigation tape is correspondingly reduced, the integration of ditching, laying and soil covering is realized, and the drip irrigation tape is accurately and uniformly laid; after the drip irrigation tape is laid, the soil exposed ends of all the drip irrigation tapes are cut off, the drip irrigation tapes laid in the soil are separated from the drip irrigation tape reel, at the moment, the reel frame 30 only needs to be lifted up vertically and upwards from the two U-shaped grooves 22, the reel frame 60 is detached from the two U-shaped grooves 22, the fastening bolts 64 are unscrewed, one of the positioning sleeves 62 and the limiting plate 63 is detached, the drip irrigation tape reel easily slides out of the reel frame 60, and the drip irrigation tape reel is convenient to detach.
The embodiment is only for the illustration of the concept and implementation of the present invention, and is not limited thereto, and the technical solution without substantial transformation is still within the protection scope under the concept of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a drip irrigation zone laying device, includes the support, and the spool supports, guiding mechanism, slotting mechanism and earthing mechanism, its characterized in that, the spool supports and sets up on support upper portion, the spool supports the bracing piece that sets up including the bisymmetry, all is equipped with the ascending U type groove of opening in upper end of the support bar, and detachable supports on the U type groove has the spool frame, the spool frame includes horizontal pole, two position sleeves and two limiting plates, the limiting plate sets up on the position sleeve, the position sleeve passes the horizontal pole and fixes on the horizontal pole through fastening bolt.
2. The drip tape laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said grooving mechanism is detachably provided at the lower end of the frame by means of a connecting rod, and said grooving mechanism comprises two rotatable disks disposed opposite to each other with one side of the two disks being disposed at an acute angle to each other.
3. The drip tape laying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein cutter teeth are uniformly distributed on the edge of said disk.
4. The drip tape laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said guide mechanism comprises a primary guide and a secondary guide, said primary guide being disposed between the spool support and the grooving mechanism.
5. The tape laying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said primary guide comprises a guide ring, and a rail position limiting plate is provided outside said U-shaped groove.
6. The drip tape laying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said secondary guide is disposed behind the grooving mechanism.
7. The drip tape laying apparatus according to claim 6, wherein arc-shaped grooves are provided on the secondary guide, and the secondary guide is connected to the frame through symmetrically arranged soil guard plates.
8. The drip tape laying apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the covering plate includes a covering plate and a height adjusting mechanism, the covering plate is adjusted in height by the height adjusting mechanism, and the covering plate includes a forward covering plate and lateral covering plates symmetrically disposed to extend to the outside of the secondary guide.
9. The drip tape laying apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the height adjusting mechanism comprises a torsion spring and a support rod, the support rod is disposed on the soil guard plate, one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the soil guard plate, and the other end of the torsion spring abuts against the soil guard plate.
10. The drip tape laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said drip tape laying apparatus comprises a plurality of drip tape laying apparatus units, and the plurality of drip tape laying apparatus units are fixed to a tractor by a frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120972488.XU CN215012271U (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Drip irrigation zone laying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120972488.XU CN215012271U (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Drip irrigation zone laying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215012271U true CN215012271U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120972488.XU Active CN215012271U (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Drip irrigation zone laying device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215012271U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115250885A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-11-01 | 保定铭望灌溉设备有限公司 | Double-station pipeline water supply system of large-scale translation type sprinkling irrigation machine |
-
2021
- 2021-05-08 CN CN202120972488.XU patent/CN215012271U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115250885A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-11-01 | 保定铭望灌溉设备有限公司 | Double-station pipeline water supply system of large-scale translation type sprinkling irrigation machine |
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