CN215008288U - Degradable mercury-free carbon zinc-manganese dioxide dry battery - Google Patents
Degradable mercury-free carbon zinc-manganese dioxide dry battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215008288U CN215008288U CN202120834852.6U CN202120834852U CN215008288U CN 215008288 U CN215008288 U CN 215008288U CN 202120834852 U CN202120834852 U CN 202120834852U CN 215008288 U CN215008288 U CN 215008288U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- mercury
- degradable
- dry battery
- manganese dioxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- CNEZHZLDAIVGDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C+4].[Zn+2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mn+2] Chemical compound [C+4].[Zn+2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mn+2] CNEZHZLDAIVGDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese zinc Chemical compound [Mn].[Zn] WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloromercury Chemical compound [Hg]Cl RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- SZKTYYIADWRVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc manganese(2+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[Mn++].[Zn++] SZKTYYIADWRVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRJNCTAZDIWWKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mn].[Zn].[C] Chemical compound [Mn].[Zn].[C] PRJNCTAZDIWWKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BSWGGJHLVUUXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Ag] BSWGGJHLVUUXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the dry battery, especially, a degradable does not have mercury nature zinc manganese dry battery, including a zinc section of thick bamboo, a zinc section of thick bamboo top is equipped with and is used for sealed seal assembly, a zinc section of thick bamboo below is equipped with places the board, a zinc section of thick bamboo inner chamber mid-mounting has the carbon-point, install the metal cap on the seal assembly, a zinc section of thick bamboo inner chamber evenly is equipped with aluminium silicate electrolyte. The aluminum silicate electrolyte replaces ammonium chloride or mercury chloride in the prior art to generate the electrolyte, and mercury or other harmful substances cannot be generated, so that the aluminum silicate electrolyte is green and degradable, and the using effect is good; the zinc cylinder is sealed through the arrangement of the sealing assembly, so that the phenomenon that aluminum silicate electrolyte leaks out and then electric leakage occurs in the use process of the battery is avoided; the corrosion resistance is enhanced, the coating is suitable for being used in a high-temperature environment, and the service life of the coating is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dry battery technical field specifically is a degradable mercury-free carbon zinc manganese dry battery.
Background
The chemical power source can be divided into a primary battery, a secondary battery (also called a storage battery) and a fuel cell, and as the name suggests, the primary battery is a battery which is discarded after being used once, such as a zinc-manganese dry battery, a zinc-silver button cell battery and the like.
The dry cell in the prior art has the following problems:
1. when the existing zinc-manganese dry battery is used, the internal electrolyte reacts to easily generate mercury element, and the mercury element is easily volatilized into the air and absorbed by human bodies to cause the life harm of people, so that the use effect is poor.
2. In the prior art, the zinc cylinder is easy to corrode, the heat resistance is poor, the service life of the zinc cylinder is influenced, and the use effect is poor.
3. In the prior art, electrolyte is easy to leak out of the zinc cylinder, and the poor sealing effect causes electric leakage and influences the use effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a degradable mercury-free carbon nature zinc-manganese dioxide dry battery has solved the easy harmful gas that produces of electrolyte in the dry battery among the prior art, and sealing performance is poor, the easy problem of corroding.
The second technical proposal.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a degradable mercury-free carbon nature zinc-manganese dioxide dry cell, includes a zinc section of thick bamboo, a zinc section of thick bamboo top is equipped with and is used for sealed seal assembly, a zinc section of thick bamboo below is equipped with places the board, zinc section of thick bamboo inner chamber mid-mounting has the carbon-point, the last metal cap of installing of seal assembly, a zinc section of thick bamboo inner chamber evenly is equipped with aluminium silicate salt electrolyte.
Further, seal assembly includes the U-shaped board, offer the perforation that is used for running through the carbon-point on the U-shaped board, be equipped with the plectane in the U-shaped board, and the plectane installs at the carbon-point surface, the spacing groove has been seted up to the plectane surface, the baffle that is used for preventing the outflow of aluminosilicate electrolyte is installed to the spacing inslot.
Furthermore, the circular plate is made of rubber materials, and the baffle is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the U-shaped plate.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the zinc cylinder is coated with an anti-corrosion layer, a high temperature resistant layer and a waterproof layer from inside to outside in sequence.
Further, the U-shaped plate, the zinc cylinder and the placing plate are in mutual contact.
Further, the baffle is an insulating plate.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a degradable mercury-free carbon zinc-manganese dioxide dry battery possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses, replace ammonium chloride or mercuric chloride among the prior art to produce the electrolyte through aluminum silicate salt electrolyte, and can not produce mercury or other harmful substance, green degradable, excellent in use effect.
2. The utility model discloses, through seal assembly's setting, seal a zinc section of thick bamboo, avoided the battery to appear aluminium silicate salt electrolyte in the use and spill, and then the phenomenon of electric leakage appears.
3. The utility model has the advantages that the anti-corrosion performance of the zinc cylinder is facilitated through the anti-corrosion layer, the service life is prolonged, and the use effect is better; the high-temperature resistant layer is suitable for being used at different temperatures, so that the conditions of explosion and the like caused by overhigh temperature are avoided; the waterproof layer is arranged, so that the waterproof effect is enhanced, and the service life is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the zinc can of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sealing assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the surface covering structure of the zinc cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a zinc cylinder; 11. an anti-corrosion layer; 12. a high temperature resistant layer; 13. a waterproof layer; 2. a seal assembly; 21. a U-shaped plate; 22. perforating; 23. a circular plate; 24. a limiting groove; 25. a baffle plate; 3. a metal cap; 4. placing the plate; 6. a carbon rod; 101. an aluminum silicate salt electrolyte.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a degradable mercury-free carbon zinc-manganese dioxide dry battery, which includes a zinc cylinder 1, a sealing assembly 2 for sealing is disposed above the zinc cylinder 1, a placing plate 4 is disposed below the zinc cylinder 1, a carbon rod 6 is mounted in the middle of an inner cavity of the zinc cylinder 1, a metal cap 3 is mounted on the sealing assembly 2, and an aluminum silicate electrolyte 101 is uniformly disposed in the inner cavity of the zinc cylinder 1; when in use, the inner wall area of the zinc barrel 1 is increased, so that the contact area of the zinc barrel and the aluminum silicate electrolyte 101 is increased, and the battery reaction is more sufficient; the aluminum silicate electrolyte 101 replaces the method of producing electrolyte by ammonium chloride or mercury chloride in the prior art, mercury or other harmful substances cannot be produced, and the aluminum silicate electrolyte is green and degradable and more environment-friendly to use; through the arrangement of the sealing component 2, the zinc cylinder 1 is sealed, and the phenomenon that the aluminum silicate electrolyte 101 leaks out in the use process of the battery is avoided.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the sealing assembly 2 includes a U-shaped plate 21, a through hole 22 is formed in the U-shaped plate 21 for penetrating through the carbon rod 6, a circular plate 23 is disposed in the U-shaped plate 21, the circular plate 23 is mounted on an outer surface of the carbon rod 6, a limiting groove 24 is formed in the outer surface of the circular plate 23, and a baffle 25 for preventing the aluminosilicate electrolyte 101 from flowing out is mounted in the limiting groove 24; the arrangement of the sealing component 2 seals the zinc cylinder 1, so that the phenomenon that the aluminum silicate electrolyte 101 leaks out and then leaks out in the use process of the battery is avoided.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the circular plate 23 is made of rubber, and the baffle 25 contacts with the inner cavity wall of the U-shaped plate 21; the baffle 25 shields the aluminum silicate electrolyte 101 in the zinc cylinder 1 from leakage.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the outer surface of the zinc cylinder 1 is coated with a corrosion prevention layer 11, a high temperature resistant layer 12 and a waterproof layer 13 from inside to outside; the anti-corrosion layer 11 is convenient for performing anti-corrosion performance on the zinc cylinder 1, the service life of the zinc cylinder is prolonged, and the use effect is better; the high-temperature resistant layer 12 is suitable for being used at different temperatures, so that explosion and the like caused by overhigh temperature can be avoided; the waterproof layer 13 is arranged, so that the waterproof effect is enhanced, and the service life is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the U-shaped plate 21, the zinc can 1 and the placing plate 4 are in contact with each other, so that the whole zinc can be placed in the battery case conveniently, and the supporting effect is good.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the baffles 25 are insulating plates to prevent the aluminosilicate electrolyte 101 from leaking out and affecting use.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A degradable mercury-free carbon zinc-manganese dioxide dry battery comprises a zinc cylinder (1), and is characterized in that: the zinc cylinder (1) top is equipped with and is used for sealed seal assembly (2), zinc cylinder (1) below is equipped with places board (4), zinc cylinder (1) inner chamber mid-mounting has carbon-point (6), install metal cap (3) on seal assembly (2), zinc cylinder (1) inner chamber evenly is equipped with aluminum silicate salt electrolyte (101).
2. The degradable mercury-free carbon zinc manganese dioxide dry battery according to claim 1, wherein: seal assembly (2) are including U shaped plate (21), offer on U shaped plate (21) and be used for running through perforation (22) of carbon-point (6), be equipped with plectane (23) in U shaped plate (21), and plectane (23) install at carbon-point (6) surface, spacing groove (24) have been seted up to plectane (23) surface, install baffle (25) that are used for preventing aluminum silicate salt electrolyte (101) to flow in spacing groove (24).
3. The degradable mercury-free carbon zinc manganese dioxide dry battery according to claim 2, wherein: the circular plate (23) is made of rubber materials, and the baffle (25) is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the U-shaped plate (21).
4. The degradable mercury-free carbon zinc manganese dioxide dry battery according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the zinc cylinder (1) is coated with an anti-corrosion layer (11), a high temperature resistant layer (12) and a waterproof layer (13) from inside to outside in sequence.
5. The degradable mercury-free carbon zinc manganese dioxide dry battery according to claim 2, wherein: the U-shaped plate (21), the zinc cylinder (1) and the placing plate (4) are in mutual contact.
6. The degradable mercury-free carbon zinc manganese dioxide dry battery according to claim 2, wherein: the baffle (25) is an insulating plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120834852.6U CN215008288U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Degradable mercury-free carbon zinc-manganese dioxide dry battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120834852.6U CN215008288U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Degradable mercury-free carbon zinc-manganese dioxide dry battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215008288U true CN215008288U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120834852.6U Expired - Fee Related CN215008288U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Degradable mercury-free carbon zinc-manganese dioxide dry battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215008288U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114824446A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-29 | 东莞市沃泰通新能源有限公司 | Low-temperature-resistant sodium ion cylindrical battery |
-
2021
- 2021-04-22 CN CN202120834852.6U patent/CN215008288U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114824446A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-29 | 东莞市沃泰通新能源有限公司 | Low-temperature-resistant sodium ion cylindrical battery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211203 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |