CN215002592U - Closed circulation baking oven - Google Patents

Closed circulation baking oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215002592U
CN215002592U CN202121419834.8U CN202121419834U CN215002592U CN 215002592 U CN215002592 U CN 215002592U CN 202121419834 U CN202121419834 U CN 202121419834U CN 215002592 U CN215002592 U CN 215002592U
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box
plate
dehumidifying
baking
partition plate
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CN202121419834.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄文峰
李宇飞
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Henan Baixin Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Henan Baixin Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a closed circulation baking oven, which comprises a baking oven, an exhaust mechanism, a dehumidification mechanism and a heating mechanism; toast the case for the cavity cuboid, toast the left side board lower part of case and be provided with the first bar hole that runs through the left side board left and right sides of toasting the case, exhaust mechanism sets up in toasting case upper portion, exhaust mechanism includes baffle, loading board and fan, dehumidification mechanism sets up in the left side of toasting the case, dehumidification mechanism includes water conservancy diversion case, dehumidification case and connecting pipe, heating mechanism includes heat pump, first trachea and second trachea. The utility model discloses a baking oven of solution closed is difficult to detach the volatile moisture of stoving material in the baking oven, influences the drying efficiency's of stoving material problem, provides a closed circulation baking oven, can improve the drying efficiency of closed baking oven.

Description

Closed circulation baking oven
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective technical field, concretely relates to closed circulation toasts case.
Background
Agricultural product can carry out fast drying through drying equipment after picking the completion, not only can avoid rotting, it is rotten, improve the save time, and be convenient for make the efficiency of whole agricultural product processing and storage obtain great improvement, current baking technique is through constantly carrying steam to baking oven in to bake, the unable cyclic utilization once more of heat energy, need electric power to last continuous heat supply, the waste of the energy has been caused to a great extent, furthermore, in order to can cyclic utilization bake the heat energy of incasement, generally adopt closed baking oven, but closed baking oven is difficult to detach the volatile moisture of stoving material in the baking oven, influence stoving material's drying efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a baking oven of solution closed is difficult to detach the volatile moisture of stoving material in the baking oven, influences the drying efficiency's of stoving material problem, provides a closed circulation baking oven, can improve the drying efficiency of closed baking oven.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the closed circulation baking oven comprises a baking oven, an exhaust mechanism, a dehumidification mechanism and a heating mechanism;
toast the case for the cavity cuboid, toast the first bar hole that the left side board lower part of case is provided with the left and right sides face that runs through toasting the case, exhaust mechanism sets up in toasting incasement upper portion, exhaust mechanism includes baffle, loading board and fan, the baffle includes first baffle and second baffle, first baffle and second baffle are rectangular plate, first baffle is vertical to be set up in toasting incasement portion top surface middle part, and both ends are connected in toasting incasement portion front and back side around the first baffle, second baffle level sets up in first baffle left surface lower extreme, and the left end of second baffle is connected in toasting incasement portion left surface around the second baffle, and both ends are connected in toasting incasement portion front and back side around the second baffle, and the loading board includes left loading board and right loading board that the structure size is the same, and left loading board and right loading board set up respectively in the left and right sides face middle part of first baffle, The left bearing plate and the right bearing plate are respectively connected with the left side surface inside the baking box and the left side surface of the first clapboard, a plurality of through holes penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the left bearing plate are uniformly distributed on the left bearing plate, each fan comprises a first fan and a second fan, the first fans are arranged in the through holes on the left bearing plate, and the second fans are arranged in the through holes on the right bearing plate;
the dehumidifying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the baking oven and comprises a flow guide box, a dehumidifying box and a connecting pipe, the flow guide box is a hollow box body with an opening on the right side, the right end of the flow guide box is connected on the outer left side surface of the baking oven, the opening on the right side of the flow guide box surrounds a first strip-shaped hole, the right part of the bottom plate of the flow guide box is provided with a second strip-shaped hole which penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate of the flow guide box, the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the flow guide box is provided with a vertical guide plate which is positioned on the left side of the second strip-shaped hole, the dehumidifying box is a hollow box body with openings on the upper side and the lower side, the upper end of the dehumidifying box is connected with the bottom surface of the flow guide box, the opening on the upper side of the dehumidifying box surrounds the second strip-shaped hole, the front end and the rear end of the guide plate are in contact with the front inner side surface and the rear side surface of the dehumidifying box, the bottom of the dehumidifying box is provided with a dehumidifying plate which is provided with a dehumidifying cotton which is provided with an opening which is positioned in the dehumidifying box, a plurality of connecting pipes are arranged between the top surface of the water absorption cotton and the lower end of the guide plate, one end of each connecting pipe penetrates through the upper part of the left side plate of the dehumidifying box and is communicated with the inside of the dehumidifying box, and the other end of each connecting pipe penetrates through the left side plate of the baking box between the left bearing plate and the second partition plate and is communicated with the inside of the baking box;
heating mechanism includes heat pump, first trachea and second trachea, the heat pump sets up in toasting the outside top surface middle part of case, inside, the other end intercommunication heat pump air inlet of toasting the case roof intercommunication of left loading board top is run through to first trachea one end, and inside, the other end intercommunication heat pump gas outlet of toasting the case roof intercommunication of right loading board top is run through to second trachea one end.
Further, a box door is arranged on the right side plate of the baking box.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the right bearing plate is higher than the upper end of the box door.
Furthermore, a space is reserved between the bottom surface of the left bearing plate and the top surface of the second partition plate.
Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the dehumidification box are respectively aligned with the front end and the rear end of the flow guide box, and the left end and the right end of the dehumidification box are aligned with the left end and the right end of the flow guide box.
Further, the right side of the guide plate is aligned with the left side wall of the second strip-shaped hole up and down.
Furthermore, the left end and the right end of the dehumidification plate are connected to the dehumidification box through bolts which penetrate through the dehumidification plate from bottom to top and penetrate into the left side plate and the right side plate of the dehumidification box.
Further, the plurality of connecting pipes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the dehumidification box.
Through the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
when the utility model is used, the second fans blow air into the baking box, the plurality of second fans can distribute hot air in the baking box more uniformly, the hot air in the baking box dries the drying material in the baking box and then carries water vapor into the flow guide box through the first strip-shaped hole, the hot air in the flow guide box enters the dehumidifying box through the second strip-shaped hole, the hot air at the right part of the dehumidifying box passes through the space between the flow guide plate and the water absorption cotton and enters the left part of the dehumidifying box, when the hot air passes through the space between the flow guide plate and the water absorption cotton, water vapor liquid drops in the hot air move towards the water absorption cotton under the action of inertia and are absorbed by the water absorption cotton, the dry hot air enters the space between the second clapboard and the left bearing plate through the plurality of connecting pipes, the first fan blows air towards the top plate of the baking box, the dry hot air enters the heat pump through the first air pipe, the heat pump heats and then enters the baking box through the second air pipe, the utility model discloses when realizing hot-air circulation, can detach the vapor in the hot-air, because the both ends are through the bolted connection in the curb plate about the dehumidification case that runs through the dehumidification board and penetrate the dehumidification board from lower to supreme on the dehumidification case about the dehumidification board about, through the cotton that absorbs water on the change dehumidification board that the dismouting bolt can be convenient, the utility model provides a toast the case of closed be difficult to detach the volatile moisture of the stoving material of toasting the incasement, influence the drying efficiency's of stoving material problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: 1 is the bolt, 2 is the guide plate, 3 is second bar hole, 4 is the guide box, 5 is the connecting pipe, 6 is the second baffle, 7 is left loading board, 8 is toasting the case, 9 is first fan, 10 is the through-hole, 11 is first trachea, 12 is first baffle, 13 is the heat pump, 14 is the second trachea, 15 is the second fan, 16 is right loading board, 17 is the chamber door, 18 is first bar hole, 19 is the cotton that absorbs water, 20 is the dehumidification board, 21 is the dehumidification case.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the closed circulation baking oven comprises a baking oven 8, an air exhaust mechanism, a dehumidification mechanism and a heating mechanism;
the oven 8 is a hollow cuboid, the lower part of the left side plate of the oven 8 is provided with a first strip-shaped hole 18 which runs through the left and right side surfaces of the left side plate of the oven 8, the exhaust mechanism is arranged in the upper part of the oven 8 and comprises a baffle plate, a bearing plate and a fan, the baffle plate comprises a first baffle plate 12 and a second baffle plate 6, the first baffle plate 12 and the second baffle plate 6 are rectangular plate bodies, the first baffle plate 12 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top surface in the oven 8, the front and back ends of the first baffle plate 12 are connected with the front and back side surfaces in the oven 8, the second baffle plate 6 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the left side surface of the first baffle plate 12, the left end of the second baffle plate 6 is connected with the left side surface in the oven 8, the front and back ends of the second baffle plate 6 are connected with the front and back side surfaces in the oven 8, and the bearing plate comprises a left bearing plate 7 and a right bearing plate 16 which have the same structure size, the left bearing plate 7 and the right bearing plate 16 are respectively arranged in the middle of the left side surface and the right side surface of the first partition plate 12 and are in a bilateral symmetry state, the left end and the right end of the left bearing plate 7 are respectively connected to the left side surface inside the baking box 8 and the left side surface of the first partition plate 12, a plurality of through holes 10 penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the left bearing plate are uniformly distributed on the left bearing plate 7, each fan comprises a first fan 9 and a second fan 15, the first fans 9 are respectively arranged in the through holes 10 on the left bearing plate 7, and the second fans 15 are respectively arranged in the through holes 10 on the right bearing plate 16;
the dehumidifying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the baking box 8, the dehumidifying mechanism comprises a flow guide box 4, a dehumidifying box 21 and a connecting pipe 5, the flow guide box 4 is a hollow box body with an open right side, the right end of the flow guide box 4 is connected on the left outer side surface of the baking box 8, the right opening of the flow guide box 4 surrounds a first strip-shaped hole 18, a second strip-shaped hole 3 penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate of the flow guide box 4 is arranged on the right part of the bottom plate of the flow guide box 4, a vertical guide plate 2 positioned on the left side of the second strip-shaped hole 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the flow guide box 4, the dehumidifying box 21 is a hollow box body with openings on the upper side and the lower side, the upper end of the dehumidifying box 21 is connected with the bottom surface of the flow guide box 4, the upper opening of the dehumidifying box 21 surrounds the second strip-shaped hole 3, the front end and the rear end of the guide plate 2 are in contact with the front inner side and rear side surface of the dehumidifying box 21, the bottom of the dehumidifying box 21 is provided with a dehumidifying plate 20 with an open lower side, the top surface of the dehumidifying plate 20 is provided with water absorption cotton 19 positioned in the dehumidifying box 21, a space is formed between the top surface of the water absorption cotton 19 and the lower end of the guide plate 2, a plurality of connecting pipes 5 are arranged, one end of each connecting pipe 5 penetrates through the upper part of the left side plate of the dehumidifying box 21 and is communicated with the inside of the dehumidifying box 21, and the other end of each connecting pipe 5 penetrates through the left side plate of the baking box 8 between the left bearing plate 7 and the second partition plate 6 and is communicated with the inside of the baking box 8;
heating mechanism includes heat pump 13, first trachea 11 and second trachea 14, heat pump 13 sets up in toasting 8 outside top surfaces middle parts of case, 11 one end of first trachea runs through toast 8 roof intercommunications toast 8 inside, the other end intercommunication heat pump 13 air inlets of case above the left loading board 7, and 14 one ends of second trachea run through toast 8 roof intercommunications toast 8 inside, the other end of case intercommunication heat pump 13 export gas of toasting 16 tops of right loading board.
And a door 17 is arranged on the right side plate of the baking oven 8.
The bottom surface of the right loading plate 16 is higher than the upper end of the box door 17.
And a space is reserved between the bottom surface of the left bearing plate 7 and the top surface of the second clapboard 6.
The front end and the rear end of the dehumidifying box 21 are respectively aligned with the front end and the rear end of the flow guide box 4, and the left end and the right end of the dehumidifying box 21 are aligned with the left end and the right end of the flow guide box 4.
The right side of the guide plate 2 is aligned with the left side wall of the second strip-shaped hole 3 up and down.
The left and right ends of the dehumidification board 20 are connected to the dehumidification box 21 through bolts 1 which penetrate through the dehumidification board 20 from bottom to top and penetrate into the left and right side plates of the dehumidification box 21.
The plurality of connection pipes 5 are provided at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the dehumidifying case 21.
When in use, the second fans blow to the baking box, the plurality of second fans can distribute hot air in the baking box more uniformly, the hot air in the baking box dries the drying material in the baking box and then carries water vapor to enter the diversion box through the first strip-shaped hole, the hot air in the diversion box enters the dehumidifying box through the second strip-shaped hole, the hot air at the right part of the dehumidifying box passes through the diversion plate and the absorbent cotton to enter the left part of the dehumidifying box, when the hot air passes through the diversion plate and the absorbent cotton, the water vapor liquid drops in the hot air move towards the absorbent cotton under the inertia effect and are absorbed by the absorbent cotton, the dry hot air enters the space between the second clapboard and the left bearing plate through the plurality of connecting pipes, the first fan blows towards the top plate of the baking box, the dry hot air enters the heat pump through the first air pipe, the heat pump heats and then enters the baking box through the second air pipe, the utility model realizes the circulation of the hot air, can detach the vapor in the hot-air, because the both ends are through the bolted connection in the curb plate about the dehumidification board and penetrate the dehumidification case from lower supreme dehumidification board that runs through about the dehumidification board on the dehumidification case, through the cotton that absorbs water on the change dehumidification board that the dismouting bolt can be convenient, the utility model provides a toast the case of closed be difficult to detach the volatile moisture of the stoving material in the case of toasting, influence the drying efficiency's of stoving material problem.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The closed circulation baking oven is characterized by comprising a baking oven (8), an air exhaust mechanism, a dehumidification mechanism and a heating mechanism;
the air exhaust device is characterized in that the baking box (8) is a hollow cuboid, a first strip-shaped hole (18) penetrating through the left side plate and the right side surface of the left side plate of the baking box (8) is formed in the lower portion of the left side plate of the baking box (8), the air exhaust mechanism is arranged in the upper portion of the baking box (8) and comprises a partition plate, a bearing plate and a fan, the partition plate comprises a first partition plate (12) and a second partition plate (6), the first partition plate (12) and the second partition plate (6) are rectangular plate bodies, the first partition plate (12) is vertically arranged in the middle of the top surface in the baking box (8), the front end and the rear end of the first partition plate (12) are connected with the front side surface and the rear side surface in the baking box (8), the second partition plate (6) is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the left side surface of the first partition plate (12), the left end of the second partition plate (6) is connected with the left side surface in the baking box (8), the front end and the rear end of the second partition plate (6) are connected with the front side surface and the rear side surface in the baking box (8), the bearing plate comprises a left bearing plate (7) and a right bearing plate (16) which are identical in structure size, the left bearing plate (7) and the right bearing plate (16) are respectively arranged in the middle of the left side surface and the right side surface of a first partition plate (12) and are in a bilateral symmetry state, the left end and the right end of the left bearing plate (7) are respectively connected with the left side surface inside a baking box (8) and the left side surface of the first partition plate (12), a plurality of through holes (10) penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the left bearing plate are uniformly distributed on the left bearing plate (7), the fan comprises a first fan (9) and a second fan (15), the first fan (9) is respectively arranged in each through hole (10) on the left bearing plate (7), and the second fan (15) is respectively arranged in each through hole (10) on the right bearing plate (16);
the dehumidifying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the baking box (8), the dehumidifying mechanism comprises a flow guide box (4), a dehumidifying box (21) and a connecting pipe (5), the flow guide box (4) is a hollow box body with an open right side, the right end of the flow guide box (4) is connected to the outer left side surface of the baking box (8), the right side opening of the flow guide box (4) surrounds a first strip-shaped hole (18), a second strip-shaped hole (3) penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate of the flow guide box (4) is arranged on the right part of the bottom plate of the flow guide box (4), a vertical guide plate (2) which is positioned on the left side of the second strip-shaped hole (3) is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the flow guide box (4), the dehumidifying box (21) is a hollow box body with an open upper side and a lower side, the upper end of the dehumidifying box (21) is connected with the bottom surface of the flow guide box (4), the upper side opening of the dehumidifying box (21) surrounds the second strip-shaped hole (3), the front end and the rear end of the guiding plate (2) are in contact with the front side and rear side surface of the dehumidifying box (21), the bottom of the dehumidifying box (21) is provided with a dehumidifying plate (20) which is closed and provided with an opening at the lower side of the dehumidifying box (21), the top surface of the dehumidifying plate (20) is provided with absorbent cotton (19) which is positioned in the dehumidifying box (21), a space is arranged between the top surface of the absorbent cotton (19) and the lower end of the guide plate (2), a plurality of connecting pipes (5) are arranged, one end of each connecting pipe (5) penetrates through the upper part of the left side plate of the dehumidifying box (21) and is communicated with the inside of the dehumidifying box (21), and the other end of each connecting pipe penetrates through the left side plate of the baking box (8) between the left bearing plate (7) and the second partition plate (6) and is communicated with the inside of the baking box (8);
heating mechanism includes heat pump (13), first trachea (11) and second trachea (14), heat pump (13) set up in toasting the outside top surface middle part of case (8), toasting case (8) roof intercommunication toasting the case (8) inside, the other end intercommunication heat pump (13) air inlet that left loading board (7) top was run through to first trachea (11) one end, and toasting case (8) roof intercommunication toasting the case (8) inside, the other end intercommunication heat pump (13) air outlet that right loading board (16) top was run through to second trachea (14) one end.
2. A closed cycle oven according to claim 1, characterized in that a door (17) is provided on the right side plate of the oven (8).
3. The closed cycle oven according to claim 2 wherein the bottom surface of the right carrying floor (16) is higher than the upper end of the oven door (17).
4. The closed cycle oven according to claim 1, wherein there is a space between the bottom surface of the left carrying floor (7) and the top surface of the second partition (6).
5. The closed cycle oven according to claim 1, wherein the front and rear ends of the moisture removal box (21) are aligned with the front and rear ends of the baffle box (4), respectively, and the left and right ends of the moisture removal box (21) are aligned with the left and right ends of the baffle box (4).
6. The closed cycle oven according to claim 1, characterized in that the right side of the deflector (2) and the left side wall of the second strip aperture (3) are aligned one above the other.
7. The closed cycle roaster of claim 1 wherein the right and left ends of the dehumidification board (20) are connected to the dehumidification box (21) via bolts (1) passing through the dehumidification board (20) from bottom to top and penetrating into the right and left side plates of the dehumidification box (21).
8. The closed cycle oven according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of connecting pipes (5) are arranged at intervals along the length of the dehumidifying tank (21).
CN202121419834.8U 2021-06-24 2021-06-24 Closed circulation baking oven Active CN215002592U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121419834.8U CN215002592U (en) 2021-06-24 2021-06-24 Closed circulation baking oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121419834.8U CN215002592U (en) 2021-06-24 2021-06-24 Closed circulation baking oven

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215002592U true CN215002592U (en) 2021-12-03

Family

ID=79082774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121419834.8U Active CN215002592U (en) 2021-06-24 2021-06-24 Closed circulation baking oven

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215002592U (en)

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