CN214999573U - Food processing machine - Google Patents

Food processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214999573U
CN214999573U CN202120980491.6U CN202120980491U CN214999573U CN 214999573 U CN214999573 U CN 214999573U CN 202120980491 U CN202120980491 U CN 202120980491U CN 214999573 U CN214999573 U CN 214999573U
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valve
valve core
communication channel
food processor
communication
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CN202120980491.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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王旭宁
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Joyoung Co Ltd
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Joyoung Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
    • F16K11/0853Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug having all the connecting conduits situated in a single plane perpendicular to the axis of the plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/06Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
    • F16K27/065Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with cylindrical plugs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L53/00Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/30Heating of pipes or pipe systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a food processor, which comprises a machine body, a pulping container arranged on the machine body and a control valve for controlling liquid inlet and outlet, wherein the pulping container is provided with a pulp outlet, wherein the control valve is arranged at the slurry outlet and comprises a valve body with a valve cavity, a valve core arranged in the valve cavity and a sealing seat sleeved in the valve cavity, and a driving mechanism driving the valve core to rotate, the sealing seat comprises an inner cavity, the valve core is arranged in the inner cavity, the valve body is provided with at least three interfaces, the valve core is provided with at least one communicating channel, two ports of the at least one communicating channel rotate along with the valve core to realize the communication and the closing between each interface and the communicating channel, the rotating center of the valve core penetrates through the at least one communicating channel, so that the valve core has compact spatial structure and small volume, and the pulp discharge or the waste water discharge is rapid, the valve bank is clean and sanitary, and no residue is left after the pulp making container and the valve bank are cleaned.

Description

Food processing machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the food preparation machine field especially relates to a full-automatic intelligent food preparation machine with collect water inflow, arrange thick liquid, arrange the surplus water and seal slurrying container liquid flow hole in valve body subassembly of an organic whole.
Background
The traditional food processor needs a user to manually add water into the crushing cavity for pulping or cleaning, which brings inconvenience to the user. At present, the integrated food processor capable of automatically adding water for pulping and discharging the pulp and automatically feeding water for cleaning is respectively provided with a water inlet communicated with a water tank through a water inlet pipeline and used for feeding water and a liquid discharge port for discharging the liquid, and the liquid discharge port is provided with a valve body assembly for opening and closing the liquid discharge port. The setting leads to water inlet system and drainage system separation to set up like this, and be equipped with two at least openings on the slurrying container, the abluent degree of difficulty of slurrying container degree of depth has been aggravated, especially water inlet department, need set up reliable seal structure and prevent that the thick liquid from the reverse inlet channel that gets into of water inlet from the water inlet, but because seal structure's setting, influence the washing of water inlet department again, in addition, water inlet system and drainage system independent setting respectively, the complete machine space occupies manyly, and water inlet system and drainage system all will consider waterproofly and sealed, design cost, high in manufacturing cost, and influence intelligent degree of depth self-cleaning effect, the washing water speed is slow in the discharge after wasing, still lead to the residue that the washing falls to adhere again easily, lead to unable thorough washing of realizing.
The application number is CN201720936700.0, the utility model discloses a utility model patent of "a soybean milk machine", a soybean milk machine is disclosed, the organism is equipped with the switching-over and changes the valve, the switching-over changes the valve and includes valve body and case, the valve body is equipped with the input port, the delivery outlet, circulation mouth and connector, water supply assembly and input port intercommunication, the delivery outlet with connect liquid container intercommunication, the circulation mouth passes through the circulating pipe and smashes the cup intercommunication, the connector keeps normal open with the intercommunication mouth, the case is the solid of revolution structure, the case is equipped with the valve opening, the one end of valve opening is located the terminal surface of gyration case and keeps normal open with the connector, the other end of valve opening is located the periphery anchor ring of gyration case, the rotatory valve opening that makes of case is with the input port, the delivery outlet, circulation mouth alternative and connector intercommunication. One end of a valve hole on the valve core is fixed on a communication port on the crushing cup, and the other end of the valve hole is communicated with different ports on the valve body along with the rotation of the valve core, so that the connection and disconnection of a plurality of pipelines are realized.
In addition, the diameter of the valve hole is controlled within the range of 8-16 mm, so that the valve hole is prevented from being blocked. Although this scheme can realize the break-make of different pipelines, on the one hand because the intercommunication mouth on valve opening one end and the crushing cup keeps long logical for space in the valve opening switches on with the space in the crushing cup all the time, that is to say, no matter the material in the crushing cup is solid-state, clear water, beans water mixture or thick liquid, all can enter into the valve opening to pass through circulating pipe circulation in the slurrying state. Under the condition, the structure of the valve body is complex, more gaps which are difficult to clean thoroughly exist in the reversing valve, the on-off of a plurality of pipelines is realized only through a port at the other end of the valve hole arranged on the rotary surface in the limited rotary surface of the valve core and the limited rotary space of the valve core, the on-off control reliability and the sealing performance of the reversing valve are not enough, and particularly when the rotary position of the valve core has deviation, the situation that two independent functional pipelines are simultaneously conducted with the grinding cup is likely to occur, so that the whole machine works abnormally. And under the condition that a port of the valve hole is relatively fixed, the valve core can only rotate by taking the central axis of the fixed port on the valve hole as a rotation center when rotating, the turning radius of the valve core is large, and the space required by the rotation of the valve core is large, so that the size of the reversing valve is large, the required installation space is natural and large, and the miniaturization of the whole machine is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, integrate the high and thorough food preparation machine of washing of degree.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a food processor, including the organism, locate the slurrying container of organism and control business turn over liquid's control valve, the slurrying container is equipped with out the thick liquid mouth, and wherein, thick liquid mouth department is located to the control valve, the seal receptacle in the valve chamber is located including the valve body that has the valve pocket, the case of locating in the valve chamber, cover to and drive valve element pivoted actuating mechanism, the seal receptacle includes the inner chamber, and the case sets up in the inner chamber, is equipped with at least three interface on the valve body, and the case is equipped with at least one intercommunication passageway, and at least one intercommunication passageway's both ends mouth rotates along with the case in order to realize intercommunication between interface and the intercommunication passageway with close, and the centre of rotation of case runs through at least one intercommunication passageway.
Furthermore, at least one communication channel is arranged in a bending mode, and two ports of the at least one bent communication channel rotate along with the valve core to achieve communication and closing between the ports and the communication channel.
Furthermore, the control valve comprises a closed position for closing the slurry outlet, and when the valve core rotates to the closed position, the bent opening of at least one bent communication channel deviates from the slurry outlet.
Furthermore, the communicating channel comprises a first communicating channel, two ports of the first communicating channel are arranged on the circumferential surface of the valve core, and the two ports are arranged in a circumferentially staggered manner.
Further, the valve core is of a revolving body structure, the communication channel further comprises a second communication channel, and two ports of the second communication channel comprise a first port arranged on the circumferential surface of the valve core and a second port arranged on the end surface of the valve core.
Furthermore, the second communicating channel is bent, and the bending angle is 60-150 degrees.
Furthermore, at least one of the two ports of the first communication channel rotates with the valve core to form a first rotating surface with the area of S1, the first port rotates with the valve core to form a second rotating surface with the area of S2, and S1/S2 is not less than 1/8 and not more than 6/7.
Furthermore, the first revolution surface and the second revolution surface are at least partially overlapped.
Further, the first communicating passage is provided upstream of the second communicating passage.
Further, the inner diameter of the first communication channel is 4-7 mm.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the valve body is provided with at least three interfaces corresponding to different functional states, the valve core is provided with at least one communicating channel, and in the process that the driving mechanism drives the valve core to rotate, two ports of the at least one communicating channel rotate along with the valve core to realize the communication and the closing between the interfaces and the communicating channel. The two ports of the communication channel rotate along with the valve core in the application, namely the two ports change relative to the rotation center of the valve core, so that the rotation radius of the valve core can be reduced to the maximum extent, and the radial size of the valve core is reduced. And be convenient for intercommunication passageway and a plurality of different interfaces switch on or close, and in finite space, the dynamic fit position of case and valve body is more various, and corresponding functional position is also more various. Two ports of the communication channel which is arranged in a bent mode rotate along with the valve core and are communicated or sealed in a staggered mode with the corresponding interfaces, and therefore different function positions are achieved. The rotation center of the valve core penetrates through the at least one communicating channel, so that the cross section of the channel is large, the space utilization rate of the valve core is high, slurry or cleaning water is discharged quickly, and the slurry container and the inner wall of the channel are not easy to be adhered. If the communicating channel is provided with one, then one the communicating channel is buckled and set up, guarantees one or two in the three interface, is switched on or is closed by a communicating channel simultaneously to the realization is through valve body subassembly to the feed liquor in the slurrying container, perhaps outwards flowing back from the slurrying container, and the requirement of slurrying in-process strict seal grout outlet, reliable leak-free when strictly sealing grout outlet moreover, the seal face can offset case trace stroke error, prevents to seal grout leakage in grout outlet. If the communicating channels are provided with two or more communicating channels, at the moment, the valve core function positions are increased, the valve core rotates to a specific function position, one of the different communicating channels is correspondingly communicated or sealed with the corresponding interface, the communicating channels are arranged in such a way, the valve group is clean and sanitary according to function division or liquid classification division, and the valve group is not easy to leave residues after the pulping container and the valve group are cleaned.
2. When the valve core rotates to the closed position, the bending port of at least one communicating channel deviates from the slurry outlet, so that the slurry outlet is strictly closed to the maximum extent by the valve core, liquid leakage between two ports of the communicating channel and the slurry outlet is avoided, on one hand, the operating path of the valve core is optimized and improved, and on the other hand, the sealing reliability of the slurry outlet strictly closed by the matching of the valve core and the sealing seat is improved. And two ports of the communication channel which is arranged in a bending way rotate along with the valve core, so that the rotating radius of the valve core is reduced to the maximum extent, and the dynamic occupied space of the valve core is also reduced to the maximum extent. Especially when the communicating channel that the setting was buckled is as inhalant canal, little space advantage and buckle water conservancy diversion and turbulent flow effect are obvious especially, and the water inlet stage can aggravate the intensive mixing of new influent water and original liquid material in the slurrying container, and heating and smashing process and/or cup are concocted and are optimized, especially add water to the slurrying in-process and optimize, avoid newly getting into water and thick liquid layering in the slurrying container to lead to sticking with paste the end and the taste is poor. When the pulp outlet is arranged at the bottom or the side bottom of the pulping container, the turbulence and mixing effect of the fresh water to the thick pulp is particularly obvious.
3. First intercommunication passageway is bent and is set up and bend the angle and be 60 ~ 150, sets up like this and furthest utilizes case inner space, and the case rotation small angle just can turn to specific function position. The two ports of the first communicating channel are arranged on the circumferential surface of the valve core and are arranged in a circumferentially staggered manner, the connecting line of the geometric centers of the two ports divides the outer circumference of the cross section of the valve core where the connecting line is arranged into a major arc section and a minor arc section, and particularly when the valve core is required to strictly seal the slurry outlet and a connector corresponding to the slurry outlet, when the valve core rotates to the position for strictly sealing the slurry outlet, the major arc section of the valve core and the slurry outlet are correspondingly arranged and seal the slurry outlet, so that the two ports of the first communicating channel are far away from the slurry outlet, and mutual leakage or overflow among the port, the communicating channel and the pulping container is prevented.
4. At least one of two ports of the first communication channel rotates along with the valve core to form a first revolution surface with the area of S1, the first port rotates along with the valve core to form a second revolution surface with the area of S2, 1/8 is not more than S1/S2 is not more than 6/7, so that in the rotation process of the valve core, the two communication channels are not interfered with each other, the liquid flow in and out is smooth and not blocked, the liquid flow flowing through any one communication channel is stable and uniform in flow speed and not easy to block or flow back at a bent part, when S1/S2 is less than 1/8, the liquid discharge of the first communication channel is blocked and easy to overflow at a connector part, so that the control valve is easy to accumulate residual liquid flow and cannot be completely discharged, when S1/S2 is more than 6/7, under the condition of meeting the liquid discharge requirement of a food processor, the space of the valve core is large, or when the valve core is in a small space, each connector cannot be strictly sealed, the control valve reliability is reduced.
5. The first revolution surface and the second revolution surface are at least partially overlapped, or the first communication channel is arranged at the upstream of the second communication channel, so that the flow paths of liquid flows with different functions are optimized, mutual interference or pollution is avoided, the space utilization rate of the valve core can be improved, the axial height and the radial outer diameter of the valve core are reduced, the size of the valve core is reduced, the installation space of the control valve is reduced, and the whole structure is compact, reliable and miniaturized.
6. Be equipped with a plurality of different function interfaces on the valve body, be equipped with the via hole that corresponds with different interfaces on the seal receptacle, when the intercommunication passageway switches on, the smooth and easy circulation of liquid stream is guaranteed to the via hole department, avoids liquid to the regional seepage outside the via hole simultaneously.
7. The inner diameter of the first communication channel is between 4mm and 7mm, so that low-concentration liquid such as water and the like can rapidly flow through the first communication channel while the space occupied by the first communication channel is small enough, and the first communication channel is not easy to leak outwards from a port.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a food processor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control valve according to a first embodiment of the food processor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a seal seat in an embodiment of the food processor of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a closed state of a control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the water inlet state of the control valve in the first embodiment of the food processor of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a discharge state of a control valve in an embodiment of the food processor according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a control valve according to a second embodiment of the food processor of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a food processor according to the present invention with a control valve in a closed position.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the food processor of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the discharge state of the control valve in the third embodiment of the food processor according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the food processor of the present invention.
The names of the components marked in the figures are as follows: 100. a body; 101. a motor; 102. a water tank; 103. a heating device; 104. a water inlet control device; 105. a pipeline; 106. an instantaneous heating device; 107. a pulp receiving cup; 108. a residual water box;
200. a pulping container; 201. a pulp outlet; 202. a crushing knife;
300. a control valve; 301. a valve body; 302. a valve cavity; 303. a valve core; 304. the communication port; 305. a valve cover; 306. bending the opening; 307. a first communicating passage; 308. a second communicating passage; 309. a first port; 310. a second port; 311. a slurry outlet pipeline;
400. an interface; 401. a water inlet interface; 402. a communication interface; 403. a discharge interface;
500. a sealing seat; 501 inner cavity; 502. a water inlet pipe; 503. a communication port; 504. a discharge pipe; 505. a via hole;
600. a drive mechanism; 601. a drive shaft.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a food processor comprises a machine body 100 with a motor, a pulping container 200 arranged on the machine body and a control valve 300 for controlling liquid inlet and outlet, the pulping container is provided with a pulp outlet 201, wherein, the control valve comprises a valve body 301 with a valve cavity, a valve core 303 arranged in the valve cavity, and a sealing seat 500 sleeved in the valve cavity, and a driving mechanism 600 for driving the valve element to rotate, the seal seat comprises an inner cavity 501, the valve element is arranged in the inner cavity, the valve body is provided with at least three interfaces 400, the valve element is provided with at least one communicating channel 304, the driving mechanism drives the valve element to rotate so as to realize the communication and the closing between each interface and the communicating channel, different interfaces correspond to different functional states, the valve element 303 is provided with at least one communicating channel, when the driving mechanism drives the valve element to rotate, the communication channel 304 is communicated with the corresponding interface or sealed in a staggered way, so that different functional positions of the control valve are realized. If the communicating channel is provided with one, one or two of the three interfaces are ensured to be simultaneously switched on or switched off by the communicating channel, so that liquid is fed into the pulping container through the valve body assembly, or liquid is discharged from the pulping container to the outside, and the requirement of strictly sealing the pulp outlet in the pulping process is met. If the communicating channels are provided with two or more communicating channels, at the moment, the valve core function positions are increased, the valve core rotates to a specific function position, one of the different communicating channels is correspondingly communicated or sealed with the corresponding interface, the communicating channels are arranged in such a way, the valve group is clean and sanitary according to function division or liquid classification division, and the valve group is not easy to leave residues after the pulping container and the valve group are cleaned.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a food processing machine, which includes a machine body 100, a pulping container disposed in the machine body, and a control valve for controlling liquid inlet and outlet, wherein a motor 101 is disposed in the machine body, the pulping container is provided with a pulp outlet 201, the control valve 300 is disposed at the pulp outlet, and a crushing knife 202 driven by the motor is disposed in the pulping container 200, wherein the control valve includes a valve body 301 having a valve cavity 302, a valve core 303 disposed in the valve cavity, a sealing seat 500 sleeved in the valve cavity, and a driving mechanism 600 for driving the valve core to rotate, the sealing seat includes an inner cavity 501, the valve core is disposed in the inner cavity, the valve body is provided with at least three ports 400, the valve core is provided with at least one communicating channel 304, the at least one communicating channel is bent, and two ports of the at least one bent communicating channel rotate along with the valve core to achieve communication and closing between each port and the communicating channel. In this embodiment, there are three ports 400, and there is one communication channel, that is, the first communication channel, and both ports of the first communication channel are disposed on the circumferential surface of the valve core, and are circumferentially staggered. The valve core 303 is cylindrical, the valve cavity is correspondingly cylindrical, so that the valve core and the valve cavity are convenient to match, compared with the existing movable and fixed two slurry discharge valve plates, the connection and the closing of the interfaces can be realized by adopting circumferential rotation matching between a single cylindrical valve core and the cylindrical valve cavity, the realization mode is simple and reliable, and meanwhile, the valve body and the valve core are just one, so that the control is convenient and accurate, and the accuracy and the stability of on-off control are ensured. The rotation center of the valve core penetrates through the communication channel, in the embodiment, the rotation center of the valve core and the plane where the central axis of the communication channel is located are arranged in an intersecting manner, preferably in a perpendicular intersecting manner, so that the rotation center of the valve core transversely penetrates through the communication channel, the cross section of the channel is large, the space utilization rate of the valve core is high, slurry or cleaning water is discharged quickly, and the inner walls of the pulping container and the communication channel are not easily adhered.
And, there are at least three interfaces 400 on the valve block, the valve core has communicating channels 304, the communicating channel is set up by bending, there are valve covers 305 above the valve block, the actuating mechanism 600 is mounted on valve cover, thus not only can carry on the spacing fixation to the valve core 303 well, but also can guarantee the stability when the valve core rotates circumferentially very well, facilitate the drive connection between actuating mechanism and valve core at the same time, make the whole control valve structure compact, take up the space while assembling, the structural design apt to the internal portion of organism, and the actuating mechanism 600 includes the drive shaft 601, the upper end of valve core has drive grooves, there are holes for drive shaft and drive groove to connect on the valve cover, the transmission way to adopt drive groove not merely facilitates the drive connection, and the transmission is reliable, stable, its simple in construction at the same time, easy production assembly, the actuating mechanism drives the valve core to rotate circumferentially in order to realize the communication and closing between each interface, through setting up at least three interface on valve body 301, and set up intercommunication passageway 304 on the case, and the setting of intercommunication passageway buckling, actuating mechanism drives the case rotation and in order to realize intercommunication and closing between each interface like this, promptly through the counterpoint between intercommunication passageway and the interface, thereby fine realization is sealed, intake, arrange thick liquid and the waste water state of wasting discharge, also can realize the switching between each state through simply driving the case rotation, not only convenient operation, and control is accurate, reliable, still integrate multiple control state together, need not to set up alone into water structure etc. has reduced the cost of control valve, also the cost of food preparation machine state has been reduced, simultaneously this kind of control valve's simple structure, easily machine-shaping, in order to reduce the production and processing cost of control valve, thereby the holistic production and processing cost of food preparation machine has been reduced.
Specifically, the bent channel includes a water inlet channel, the connector 400 is disposed on the sidewall of the valve body, the connector includes a water inlet port 401 communicated with a water source, a communication port 402 communicated with a slurry outlet port, and a discharge port 403, the water inlet port, the communication port, and the discharge port are disposed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the valve body, and the bending angle of the communication channel is α, α is greater than or equal to 60 ° and less than or equal to 160 °, in this embodiment, α is 130 °, so as to ensure accurate alignment between the communication channel and each port, thereby enabling control of various states and switching among various states, specifically in a closed state, no slurry flows out, no water leaks out when water is fed, and no wastewater enters a pulping container when slurry and water are discharged, i.e., to ensure independence and accuracy when each state well, so that when the valve core 303 rotates to the first position, the side wall of the valve core plugs the three ports to realize a closed state; when the valve core 303 rotates to the second position, the communication channel communicates the water inlet port with the communication port and blocks the discharge port, so that a water inlet state is realized; when the valve core 303 rotates to the third position, the communication channel communicates the communication port with the discharge port and plugs the water inlet port to realize a slurry or waste water discharge state. Specifically, the control valve is including sealing the closed position of grout outlet 201, that is to say the primary importance, when the case rotated closed position, the mouth 306 of buckling of intercommunication passageway deviates from the setting of grout outlet to make closed position seal reliably, the thick liquid can not the seepage, even have a small amount of liquid along the outside periphery seepage of grout outlet, also can not follow case surface seepage to intercommunication passageway port department.
Secondly, the circumferential spacing distance between the interfaces is larger than the inner diameter of each interface, so that when any two interfaces are communicated through the communication channel 304, the other interface is ensured to be blocked, and the condition failure caused by the communication of the three interfaces is avoided, thereby ensuring the stability and the reliability of the control valve during working; meanwhile, as shown in fig. 7, an included angle between the axis of the water inlet interface 401 and the axis of the water outlet interface is β, β is 90 ° to 120 °, and β is specifically 90 °, so that a certain interval angle and distance are provided between the water inlet interface and the water outlet interface, and thus, when any two interfaces are communicated, the third interface is also communicated to ensure that the valve core rotates to a specified position to realize a predetermined state, thereby ensuring the reliability and stability of realization of each state, and further improving the stability and reliability of the control valve during operation. In order to ensure the sealing performance of the control valve during operation, the control valve may further include a sealing seat 500 sleeved in the valve cavity, the sealing seat includes an inner cavity 501, a water inlet pipe 502 disposed corresponding to the water inlet port, a communication port 503 disposed corresponding to the communication port, and a discharge pipe 504 disposed corresponding to the discharge port, the valve core is disposed in the inner cavity of the sealing seat, the water inlet pipe extends out of the water inlet port, the communication port is disposed at the communication port, and the discharge pipe extends out of the discharge port, such that when the driving mechanism drives the valve core to rotate, the water inlet function is realized when the communication port communicates the water inlet pipe with the communication port, the slurry discharge or waste water discharge function is realized when the communication port communicates the communication port with the discharge pipe, and when the communication port does not communicate any one of the water inlet pipe, the communication port, and the discharge pipe, i.e., the side wall of the valve core blocks the water inlet pipe, the communication port, and the discharge pipe, the sealing function is realized, such that by disposing the sealing seat 500, the sealing performance of the matching between the valve core and the valve body is enhanced, the water is ensured not to leak easily after entering the control valve, and the stability and the reliability of the control valve during working are ensured.
In order to facilitate water supply and realize heating function, the food processor also comprises a water tank and a heating device 103 arranged outside the pulping container, the heating device is arranged at the bottom of the pulping container, a water outlet of the water tank 102 is connected with a water inlet control device 104 which can be a switch valve, the switch valve is specifically an electromagnetic valve, not only is convenient for water control, but also can ensure the accuracy and reliability of water control, the water inlet control device 104 is communicated with a water inlet pipe through a pipeline 105, certainly, the water tank is communicated with the water inlet control device through the pipeline 105, thus the water supply control is realized through the water inlet control device 104, the reliability and stability of water supply control are ensured, the stability and reliability of the food processor during integral operation are ensured, meanwhile, the water supplied into the pulping container can be heated through the heating device 103, and the function of heating food materials such as hot drink can be realized, the versatility of the food processor is improved; of course, a flowmeter can be arranged to control the water inflow, so that the accuracy of the water inflow every time is guaranteed, and the water inflow can be better controlled and mastered. In addition, in order to facilitate the receiving of the slurry and the collection of the waste water, the food processor can be further provided with a slurry receiving cup 107 and a residual water box 108, and the residual water box is placed below the slurry receiving cup.
It is understood that when one or more communication passages are provided, α may be set to 60 °, 70 °, 80 °, 90 °, 100 °, 110 °, 120 °, 125 °, 135 °, 140 °, 145 °, 150 °, 155 °, 160 °, etc., according to a specific structure, and is not listed.
It is understood that β may also be 100 °, 105 °, 110 °, 115 °, 120 °, etc., depending on the specific structure, and is not listed here.
Example two
As shown in fig. 8 and fig. 9, the present embodiment provides an intelligent food processing machine, which includes a machine body 100, a pulping container 200 disposed in the machine body, and a control valve 300 for controlling liquid inlet and outlet, wherein a motor is disposed in the machine body, the pulping container is provided with a pulp outlet 201, the control valve is disposed at the pulp outlet, a crushing cutter 202 driven by the motor is disposed in the pulping container, specifically, a motor shaft extends upward into the pulping container, the crushing cutter is disposed at a top end of the motor shaft, the control valve includes a valve body 301 having a valve cavity 302, a valve core 303 disposed in the valve cavity, a seal seat 500 sleeved in the valve cavity, and a driving mechanism 600 for driving the valve core to rotate, the seal seat includes an inner cavity 501, the valve core is disposed in the inner cavity, the valve core is of a revolving structure, the communicating channel includes a first communicating channel 307 and a second communicating channel 308, two ports of the first communicating channel are both disposed on a circumferential surface of the valve core, and the two ports of the second communicating channel 308 comprise a first port 309 arranged on the circumferential surface of the valve core and a second port 310 on the lower end surface of the valve core, and the driving mechanism 600 is connected with the upper end of the valve core 303 in a transmission way to drive the valve core to rotate. The first communicating channel is bent, and under the condition that the valve core is provided with two communicating channels, the bending angle of the first communicating channel is preferably 60-150 degrees, in the embodiment, the bending angle of the first communicating channel is 95 degrees, the control valve 300 comprises a closed position for closing the grout outlet, when the valve core rotates to the closed position, the bending port 306 of the first communicating channel deviates from the grout outlet, so that the inner space of the valve core is maximally utilized, and the valve core can rotate to a specific functional position at a small rotating angle. The two ports of the first communicating channel are arranged on the circumferential surface of the valve core and are arranged in a circumferentially staggered manner, the connecting line of the geometric centers of the two ports divides the outer circumference of the cross section of the valve core where the connecting line is arranged into a major arc section and a minor arc section, and particularly when the valve core is required to strictly seal the slurry outlet and a connector corresponding to the slurry outlet, when the valve core rotates to the position for strictly sealing the slurry outlet, the major arc section of the valve core and the slurry outlet are correspondingly arranged and seal the slurry outlet, so that the two ports of the first communicating channel are far away from the slurry outlet 201, and mutual leakage or overflow among the interface 400, the communicating channel and the pulping container 200 is prevented. In this embodiment, the passageway that the bending set up includes inhalant canal, as preferred, first intercommunication is used for carrying the clear water for inhalant canal, also is that first intercommunication is bent and is set up, and second intercommunication passageway is used for carrying thick liquid or washing waste water for the control valve functional partitioning is scientific and sanitary more. Especially, the clear water is not influenced by any impurity or material, and the quality of intaking and efficiency are guaranteed, and clear water concentration is low moreover, and the smoothness is good, can carry out the differentiation setting with the internal diameter of first passageway as required, sets up to be that first passageway internal diameter is less than the second passageway internal diameter, and/or, the first passageway that is used for carrying the clear water is buckled and is set up, not only intensive space and can not block up. In addition, the slurry is equivalent to a mixture of clean water and crushed solid materials, and the cleaning wastewater is a mixture of slurry residues and clean water in the pulping container and is equivalent to diluted slurry, so that the cleaning wastewater and the slurry share one communicating channel, the channel is cleaned and sanitary for multiple times, and meanwhile, the valve core space of the control valve is integrated, the valve core volume is further miniaturized, and the installation occupied space is saved.
At least one of the two ports of the first communication channel 307 rotates along with the valve core to form a first revolution surface with an area of S1, the first port 309 rotates along with the valve core to form a second revolution surface with an area of S2, S1/S2 is not less than 1/8 and not more than 6/7, the two ports of the first communication channel have the same area and are on the same horizontal plane, and S1/S2 is 5/14, so that the two communication channels are not interfered with each other in the rotation process of the valve core, the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are unobstructed, the liquid flow flowing through any one communication channel is stable and uniform in flow speed and is not easy to block or flow back at a bent part. The inner diameter of the first communication channel 307 is preferably 4mm to 7mm, and particularly 5mm in the present embodiment. The first surface of revolution and the second surface of revolution are arranged at least partially in coincidence, and the first communication passage 307 is arranged upstream of the second communication passage 308. The flow paths of liquid flows with different functions are optimized, mutual interference or pollution is avoided, the space utilization rate of the valve core can be improved, the volume of the valve core is reduced, the installation space of the control valve is reduced, and the whole machine is compact, reliable and miniaturized in structure. Specifically, the interface 400 includes a water inlet interface 401 connected to the water tank, a communication interface 402 connected to the slurry outlet, and a discharge interface 403 for discharging the liquid, and the sealing seat is provided with via holes 505 corresponding to the water inlet interface, the communication interface, and the discharge interface, respectively. When water is required to automatically enter the pulping container for pulping or cleaning, two ports of the first communicating channel are respectively communicated with a pulp outlet of the pulping container and a water tank pipeline so as to enter the pulping container, and when the valve body assembly is required to discharge pulp to the pulp receiving cup or discharge cleaning wastewater to the residual water box, the valve core rotates and enables the first port on the second communicating channel to be communicated with the pulp outlet, and the second port is externally connected with a pulp outlet pipeline 311 so as to guide pulp or cleaning water to an external pulp receiving cup or residual water box. In this embodiment, the slurry outlet pipe 311 is disposed separately from the sealing seat, one end of the slurry outlet channel is fixed to the lower portion of the valve core, and the other end of the slurry outlet channel is suspended and vertically corresponds to the slurry receiving cup or the residual water box.
The rotation center of the valve core penetrates through the communication channel, in the embodiment, the plane where the rotation center of the valve core is located is parallel to or coincided with the plane where the central axis of the second communication channel is located, and preferably, the rotation center of the valve core is coincided with the central axis of the communication channel, so that the rotation center of the valve core longitudinally penetrates through the communication channel, the cross section of the second channel is large, the space utilization rate of the valve core is high, slurry or cleaning water is discharged quickly, and the inner wall of a pulping container is not easily adhered.
It can be understood that the communicating channel can be further provided with three communicating channels, each communicating channel comprises a first communicating channel, a second communicating channel and a third communicating channel, the first communicating channel is bent and arranged to be used for water inflow, the second communicating channel is used for discharging slurry, and the third communicating channel is used for discharging cleaning wastewater, so that the slurry discharging path and the waste discharging path are mutually independent. Of course, the third communication channel may also be used for adding different types of materials, such as sauce, etc. to the pulping container.
It can be understood that four interfaces or five interfaces are arranged on the valve body and are respectively connected with different communication channels.
EXAMPLE III
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the food processor is further provided with an instant heating device. Specifically, the pipeline communicated between the water inlet control device 104 and the water inlet pipe 502 is provided with the instant heating device 106, the driving mechanism drives the valve plug to rotate circumferentially to enable the water inlet pipe and the discharge pipe to be communicated through the communication channel and close the slurry outlet, so that water is heated by the instant heating device and then is discharged through the water inlet pipe and the discharge pipe, the hot water supply function is realized, the versatility of the food processor is improved, and the use experience and the satisfaction degree of a user are improved. The communication channel can be set to be one, and the function of outputting hot water is realized by rotating the communication channel at a specific angle. The communication channel can be provided with a plurality of channels, wherein one communication channel realizes the function of outputting hot water.
Example four
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, the food processor is further provided with an instant heating device 106, specifically, the instant heating device is integrated with the heating device 103, that is, the instant heating device generates instant hot water through the heating device, the heating device is arranged at the bottom of the pulping container, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the pulping container and below the heating device, the water inlet control device is communicated with one end of the water tank through a pipeline, the other end of the water tank is communicated with the control valve, and water flows through the water tank to be heated by the heating device, so that the instant hot water is formed and discharged into the container from the control valve, so that the instant heating device is not required to be arranged separately, the instant hot water can be generated by sharing one heating device, and the cost of the food processor is greatly reduced. The communication channel can be set to be one, and the function of outputting hot water is realized by rotating the communication channel at a specific angle. The communication channel can be provided with a plurality of channels, wherein one communication channel realizes the function of outputting hot water.
EXAMPLE five
In this embodiment, the distribution form of communicating channel is different, communicating channel includes first passageway and second communicating channel, and first communicating channel is used for intaking to the slurrying container, and the second communicating channel is used for arranging the thick liquid to connecing in the thick liquid cup, perhaps arranges washing waste water to surplus water box. Two ports of the first channel are arranged on the circumferential surface of the valve core, the first port of the second communication channel is arranged on the circumferential surface of the valve core, the second port of the second communication channel is arranged on the lower end surface of the valve core, the position of the first communication channel is positioned in the height range of the second communication channel in height, and specifically, the first communication channel can be positioned at the upstream, the midstream or the downstream of the second communication channel, so that the height of the valve core is shortened as much as possible, the valve core is flattened, the valve core is suitable for a specific installation space, and the shape optimization of the whole food processor and the spatial distribution of each part are facilitated.
In addition to the above preferred embodiments, the technical solutions protected by the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and it should be noted that a combination of a plurality of technical solutions in any one embodiment and a combination of a technical solution in any one embodiment and a technical solution in one or more other embodiments are within the scope of the present invention. Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a food preparation machine, is including the organism that has the motor, locate the slurrying container of organism and control valve of control business turn over liquid, and the slurrying container is equipped with out thick liquid mouth, and its characterized in that, thick liquid mouth department is located to the control valve, the control valve is including the valve body that has the valve pocket, locate the case in the valve pocket, the seal receptacle of cover locating in the valve pocket to and drive valve core pivoted actuating mechanism, the seal receptacle includes the inner chamber, and the case sets up in the inner chamber, is equipped with at least three interface on the valve body, and the case is equipped with at least one intercommunication passageway, and at least one intercommunication passageway's both ends mouth rotates along with the case in order to realize intercommunication between interface and the intercommunication passageway with closing, and the centre of rotation of case runs through at least one intercommunication passageway.
2. The food processor as defined in claim 1, wherein at least one of the communication passages is bent, and two ports of at least one of the bent communication passages are rotated with the valve core to communicate and close the ports with the communication passage.
3. The food processor of claim 2, wherein the control valve includes a closed position that closes the outlet, and wherein the angled opening of the at least one angled communication channel is positioned away from the outlet when the valve core is rotated to the closed position.
4. The food processor of claim 2, wherein the communication channel comprises a first communication channel, and both ports of the first communication channel are arranged on the circumferential surface of the valve core and are circumferentially staggered.
5. The food processor of claim 4, wherein the valve core is of a solid of revolution configuration, the communication channel further comprising a second communication channel, the two ports of the second communication channel comprising a first port disposed on a circumferential surface of the valve core and a second port disposed on an end surface of the valve core.
6. The food processor of claim 4, wherein the first communication channel is angled and the angle of the angle is 60 ° to 150 °.
7. The food processor of claim 5, wherein at least one of the ports of the first communication path forms a first surface of revolution with rotation of the valve core and has an area S1, and the port forms a second surface of revolution with rotation of the valve core and has an area S2, 1/8 ≦ S1/S2 ≦ 6/7.
8. A food processor as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the first surface of revolution and the second surface of revolution are arranged at least partially in coincidence.
9. The food processor of claim 5, wherein the first communication channel is disposed upstream of the second communication channel.
10. The food processor of claim 4, wherein the first communication channel has an inner diameter of 4mm to 7 mm.
CN202120980491.6U 2020-07-27 2021-05-08 Food processing machine Active CN214999573U (en)

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