CN214996055U - Cement form removal device - Google Patents

Cement form removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214996055U
CN214996055U CN202120622690.XU CN202120622690U CN214996055U CN 214996055 U CN214996055 U CN 214996055U CN 202120622690 U CN202120622690 U CN 202120622690U CN 214996055 U CN214996055 U CN 214996055U
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China
Prior art keywords
cement
plate
shovel plate
formwork
liquid storage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120622690.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王倩
陈凤琪
张露瑶
任建波
苏晓强
王立彬
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Bbmg Cement Co ltd
Tangshan Jidong Cement Admixture Co ltd
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Bbmg Cement Co ltd
Tangshan Jidong Cement Admixture Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120622690.XU priority Critical patent/CN214996055U/en
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Abstract

本申请涉及建筑施工拆模的技术领域,公开了一种水泥拆模器,解决现有对建筑模板进行拆除的过程中,建筑模板与固化后的水泥块结合的非常紧固,直接硬性拆除会对建筑模板和水泥块造成损坏的问题,其包括铲板和撬杆,所述撬杆倾斜设置于铲板的一侧,且撬杆的端部与铲板固定连接,所述铲板的上方还设有装有脱膜液的撬管,所述撬管的端部带有尖头,所述尖头正对建筑模板与水泥表面之间的缝隙,由此减少拆除过程中对建筑模板和水泥块造成损坏。

Figure 202120622690

The present application relates to the technical field of formwork dismantling in building construction, and discloses a cement formwork remover, which solves the problem that in the existing process of dismantling the building formwork, the building formwork and the solidified cement block are combined very tightly, and direct hard dismantling will cause problems. The problem of damage to building formwork and cement blocks includes a shovel plate and a pry bar, the pry bar is arranged obliquely on one side of the shovel plate, and the end of the pry bar is fixedly connected to the shovel plate, and the upper part of the shovel plate is fixedly connected. There is also a pry pipe equipped with the release liquid, the end of the pry pipe has a pointed tip, and the pointed tip is facing the gap between the building formwork and the cement surface, thereby reducing the impact on the building formwork and the cement surface during the demolition process. Cement blocks cause damage.

Figure 202120622690

Description

Cement form removal device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of form removal in building construction, in particular to a cement form remover.
Background
In the construction process of a building site, a building template is usually required to be used, so that cement is solidified according to the shape of the template, a cement block is formed after the cement is solidified, and then the building template is dismantled.
At present, as shown in fig. 1, a building template 6 and a cement block 5 are often used in an existing building site, the building template 6 surrounds the outer edge of the cement block 5, cement is solidified into the cement block 5 according to the shape of the building template, and then the building template 6 is removed, and the existing removal mode of the building template 6 is usually that tools such as crowbars are directly tilted to separate the building template 6 from the cement block 5.
The following disadvantages exist for the related art among the above: in the process of dismantling the building template 6, the building template 6 is combined with the solidified cement block 5 very tightly, and the building template 6 and the cement block 5 are easily damaged by direct rigid dismantling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce and demolish the in-process and cause the damage to building templates and cement piece, this application provides a cement form removal ware.
The application provides a cement form removal device adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cement form removal device, includes shovel board and pinch bar, the pinch bar slope sets up in one side of shovel board, and the tip and the shovel board fixed connection of pinch bar, the top of shovel board still is equipped with the sled pipe that is equipped with the stripping liquid, the tip of sled pipe has the tip, the tip is just to the gap between building templates and the cement surface.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the cement is demoulded, the shovel plate is inserted into the lower surface of the building template, the pointed end is inserted into a gap between the building template and the cement surface, the membrane removing liquid flows out of the prying pipe and flows between the building template and the cement surface, the membrane removing liquid is easier to separate from the building template, then the shovel plate is driven by the prying rod, the building template is pried by utilizing the lever principle, and the damage to the building template and the cement block caused by separation is reduced.
Optionally, one side through connection of sled pipe has the liquid storage barrel that has the cavity, the material of liquid storage barrel is made for rubber materials.
By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid removing liquid is placed in the cavity of the liquid storage cylinder, and the liquid storage cylinder is made of rubber materials, so that the liquid removing liquid can be extruded into the prying pipe by extruding the liquid storage cylinder and finally flows out of the pointed end, so that the liquid removing liquid is extruded between the building template and the cement block, the liquid removing liquid plays a role in lubrication, and the building template and the cement block are conveniently separated.
Optionally, the below of stock solution section of thick bamboo includes the rack, the rack is located the below of stock solution section of thick bamboo, the upper surface of rack is laminated with the lower surface of stock solution section of thick bamboo mutually.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can place on the rack when the stock solution section of thick bamboo does not use, the upper surface of rack laminates with the lower surface of stock solution section of thick bamboo each other, and it is more stable when placing on the rack to make the stock solution section of thick bamboo, carries out the during operation when needs sled pipe, and the stock solution section of thick bamboo level is rotated to the position of keeping away from the rack, and the stock solution section of thick bamboo inserts between building templates and the cement piece along with sled pipe downstream.
Optionally, an adjusting mechanism is fixed at the lower end of the placing frame, a guide hole is formed in the adjusting mechanism, the prying pipe is inserted into the guide hole, and the axis of the guide hole is the same as the axis of the prying pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guiding hole plays the guide effect to sled pipe, makes the more accurate gap between inserting cement piece and the building templates of sled pipe.
Optionally, the adjusting mechanism includes a supporting rod and a side vertical plate, the supporting rod is perpendicular to the side vertical plate, the side vertical plate is perpendicular to the shovel plate, a positioning block is arranged at one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the placement rack, a transverse sliding groove and a vertical sliding groove are formed in the side vertical plate, the transverse sliding groove and the vertical sliding groove are communicated with each other, the supporting rod is aligned to be inserted into the vertical sliding groove, the positioning block is aligned to be inserted into the transverse sliding groove, and the supporting rod and the side vertical plate are fixed in an inserted manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the locating piece aimed at inserting horizontal spout, the bracing piece aimed at inserts vertical spout, makes bracing piece and side riser peg graft each other more stably.
Optionally, the number of the positioning blocks is multiple, the positioning blocks are uniformly distributed at intervals along the length direction of the supporting rod, the number of the transverse sliding grooves is multiple, and the transverse sliding grooves are uniformly distributed at intervals along the length direction of the side vertical plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the position of adjustment bracing piece on the side riser, make adjustment mechanism can adapt to the building templates of different width and thickness, make the form removal effect better.
Optionally, a fixing bolt is further arranged between the support rod and the side vertical plate, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the side vertical plate and the positioning block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bracing piece was adjusted to suitable length and height, fix through fixing bolt, make the grafting of bracing piece and side riser more stable.
Optionally, one side of the shovel plate, which is far away from the pry bar, is an inclined surface that inclines upwards from the direction far away from the shovel plate to the direction close to the shovel plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, have the inclined plane of slope on the shovel board and more make things convenient for the shovel board to insert the lower bottom surface of building templates, then move through the sled of pinch bar, make building templates and cement piece separate, reduce the damage of building templates, prolong building templates's life.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the cement is demolded, the shovel plate is firstly inserted into the lower surface of the building template, then the pointed end is inserted into a gap between the building template and the cement surface, so that the demolding liquid flows out of the prying pipe and flows between the building template and the cement surface, the demolding liquid is easy to separate from the building template, then the shovel plate is driven by the prying bar, the building template is pried by utilizing the lever principle, and the damage to the building template and the cement block caused by separation is reduced;
2. the cavity of the liquid storage cylinder is internally provided with the stripping liquid, and the liquid storage cylinder is made of rubber materials, so that the stripping liquid can be extruded into the prying pipe by extruding the liquid storage cylinder and finally flows out of the pointed end, so that the stripping liquid is extruded between the building template and the cement block, and the stripping liquid plays a role in lubrication, and is convenient for the separation of the building template and the cement block;
3. through the position of adjustment bracing piece on the side riser, make adjustment mechanism can adapt to the building templates of different width and thickness, make the form removal effect better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a building form and a block of cement.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cement form remover.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment mechanism.
Figure 4 is an exploded view of the reservoir.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a shovel plate; 2. a pry bar; 21. a handle; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. a side vertical plate; 311. a transverse chute; 312. a vertical chute; 313. fixing the bolt; 32. a support bar; 321. positioning blocks; 322. placing a rack; 323. a guide hole; 4. a liquid storage cylinder; 41. a cylinder cover; 42. prying the pipe; 43. a tip 5, a cement block; 6. building templates.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 2-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses cement form removal device.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a cement form removal device includes shovel board 1 and pinch bar 2, and shovel board 1 level sets up, and a side and pinch bar 2 fixed connection of shovel board 1, the opposite side of shovel board 1 are the inclined plane of slope, and the inclined plane of slope upwards sets up to the direction that is close to shovel board 1 slope gradually from keeping away from shovel board 1.
One end of the pry bar 2 is fixedly connected with the shovel plate 1, the pry bar 2 is obliquely arranged, and the pry bar 2 inclines towards one side far away from the shovel plate 1. The other end of the pry bar 2 is provided with a handle 21, the handle 21 is horizontally vertical to the pry bar 2, and the middle section of the handle 21 is fixedly connected with the pry bar 2.
Referring to fig. 3, an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged above the shovel plate 1, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a side vertical plate 31 and a supporting rod 32, the side vertical plate 31 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the shovel plate 1, the lower end of the side vertical plate 31 is fixedly connected with a side edge of the shovel plate 1 close to the pry bar 2, and the supporting rod 32 is vertically inserted into the side vertical plate 31.
The supporting rod 32 is fixed with a plurality of positioning blocks 321, the number of the positioning blocks 321 is six, the positioning blocks 321 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the supporting rod 32 at intervals, and the positioning blocks 321 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the supporting rod 32.
The side vertical plate 31 is provided with a plurality of horizontal sliding grooves 311 and vertical sliding grooves 312, the number of the horizontal sliding grooves 311 is multiple, the horizontal sliding grooves 311 are uniformly and symmetrically arranged at intervals relative to the vertical sliding grooves 312, the slotting directions of the horizontal sliding grooves 311 and the vertical sliding grooves 312 are parallel to the axis of the support rod 32, the horizontal sliding grooves 311 and the vertical sliding grooves 312 are communicated with each other, the vertical sliding grooves 312 are vertically arranged on the side vertical plate 31, and the horizontal sliding grooves 311 and the vertical sliding grooves 312 are perpendicular to each other.
The side wall of the side vertical plate 31 is further provided with a fixing bolt 313, the axis of the fixing bolt 313 is overlapped with the axis of the transverse sliding groove 311, and when the support rod 32 is horizontally inserted into the side vertical plate 31, the fixing bolt 313 fixes the support rod 32 and the side vertical plate 31.
When the height of the supporting rod 32 needs to be adjusted, the supporting rod 32 is horizontally slid, so that the positioning block 321 is separated from the transverse sliding groove 311. The support rod 32 can slide up and down in the vertical sliding groove 312, and after the height is adjusted, the positioning block 321 is inserted into the horizontal sliding groove 311 for positioning, and is further fixed through the fixing bolt 313.
When the position of the support rod 32 in the horizontal direction needs to be adjusted, the positioning blocks 321 in different positions are adjusted to be fixedly inserted into the transverse sliding grooves 311, so that adjustment in the horizontal direction can be achieved.
The adjusting mechanism 3 can realize distance adjustment in the horizontal direction and also can realize high height adjustment in the vertical direction, so that the building template 6 with different heights and thicknesses is adapted, and the building template 6 is better detached.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a placing frame 322 is arranged at one end of the supporting rod 32, which is far away from the positioning block 321, the placing frame 322 is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the supporting rod 32, a liquid storage cylinder 4 is placed above the placing frame 322, the liquid storage cylinder 4 is made of rubber, a cavity inside the liquid storage cylinder 4 is filled with a membrane removal liquid, a cylinder cover 41 is in threaded connection with an opening above the liquid storage cylinder 4, the cylinder cover 41 seals the liquid storage cylinder 4, and when the membrane removal liquid needs to be added, the cylinder cover 41 can be unscrewed for adding.
The lower bottom surface of the liquid storage barrel 4 is a convex bottom surface protruding downwards, the upper surface of the placing frame 322 is the same as the lower bottom surface of the liquid storage barrel 4 in shape, the upper surface of the placing frame 322 is attached to the lower bottom surface of the liquid storage barrel 4, and the liquid storage barrel 4 is more stable when placed on the placing frame 322.
The lateral wall through connection of liquid storage barrel 4 has sled pipe 42, and sled pipe 42's shape is L shape, and sled pipe 42 extends downwards, and has still seted up guiding hole 323 on the bracing piece 32, and the axle center perpendicular to bracing piece 32 of guiding hole 323, and the diameter of guiding hole 323 is the same with sled pipe 42's diameter, and sled pipe 42 can insert in the guiding hole 323, and the one end that liquid storage barrel 4 was kept away from to sled pipe 42 is equipped with tip 43, and the most advanced orientation of tip 43 is downward.
The guide holes 323 play a role in guiding the prying pipe 42, so that the pointed end 43 can be vertically inserted into a gap between the building template 6 and the cement block 5, and the accuracy in insertion is enhanced.
The implementation principle of the cement form removing device in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when the building template 6 and the cement block 5 are disassembled, the shovel plate 1 is horizontally inserted into the lower bottom surface of the building template 6, the position of the prying pipe 42 is adjusted, the pointed end 43 is just opposite to a gap between the building template 6 and the cement block 5, the liquid storage cylinder 4 is extruded, the demolding liquid flows to the prying pipe 42 and finally flows out of the pointed end 43, meanwhile, the prying pipe 42 is rotated to enable the liquid storage cylinder 4 to be far away from the placing frame 322, the prying pipe 42 is pressed downwards, the pointed end 43 and the prying pipe 42 enter between the cement block 5 and the building template 6, the shovel plate 1 is pried again, the building template 6 and the cement block 5 are separated from each other, the building template 6 is inverted to the shovel plate 1, damage to the building template 6 and the cement block 5 during disassembly is reduced, and the service life of the building template 6 is prolonged.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1.一种水泥拆模器,其特征在于:包括铲板(1)和撬杆(2),所述撬杆(2)倾斜设置于铲板(1)的一侧,且撬杆(2)的端部与铲板(1)固定连接,所述铲板(1)的上方还设有装有脱膜液的撬管(42),所述撬管(42)的端部带有尖头(43),所述尖头(43)正对建筑模板(6)与水泥表面之间的缝隙。1. A cement formwork remover, characterized in that: it comprises a shovel plate (1) and a pry bar (2), the pry bar (2) is arranged obliquely on one side of the shovel plate (1), and the pry bar (2) ) is fixedly connected with the shovel plate (1), the top of the shovel plate (1) is also provided with a prying pipe (42) equipped with a stripping liquid, and the end of the prying pipe (42) has a sharp The head (43), the pointed head (43) is facing the gap between the building formwork (6) and the cement surface. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水泥拆模器,其特征在于:所述撬管(42)的一侧贯通连接有带有空腔的储液筒(4),所述储液筒(4)的材质为橡胶材料制成。2 . The cement mold remover according to claim 1 , wherein a liquid storage cylinder ( 4 ) with a cavity is connected through one side of the prying pipe ( 42 ), and the liquid storage cylinder (4) The material is made of rubber material. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种水泥拆模器,其特征在于:所述储液筒(4)的下方包括放置架(322),所述放置架(322)位于储液筒(4)的下方,所述放置架(322)的上表面与储液筒(4)的下表面相贴合。3. A cement formwork remover according to claim 2, characterized in that: a placement rack (322) is included below the liquid storage cylinder (4), and the placement rack (322) is located in the liquid storage cylinder (4). ), the upper surface of the placing rack (322) is in contact with the lower surface of the liquid storage cylinder (4). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种水泥拆模器,其特征在于:所述放置架(322)的下端固定有调节机构(3),所述调节机构(3)上开设有导向孔(323),所述撬管(42)插设于导向孔(323)内部,所述导向孔(323)的轴心与撬管(42)的轴心相同。4 . The cement formwork remover according to claim 3 , wherein an adjusting mechanism ( 3 ) is fixed at the lower end of the placing frame ( 322 ), and a guide hole ( 323), the prying tube (42) is inserted inside the guide hole (323), and the axis of the guiding hole (323) is the same as that of the prying tube (42). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种水泥拆模器,其特征在于:所述调节机构(3)包括支撑杆(32)和侧立板(31),所述支撑杆(32)与侧立板(31)相互垂直,所述侧立板(31)垂直铲板(1),所述支撑杆(32)远离放置架(322)的一端设有定位块(321),所述侧立板(31)上开设有横向滑槽(311)和竖向滑槽(312),所述横向滑槽(311)与竖向滑槽(312)相互贯通,所述支撑杆(32)对准插入竖向滑槽(312),所述定位块(321)对准插入横向滑槽(311),所述支撑杆(32)与侧立板(31)相互插接固定。5 . The cement formwork remover according to claim 4 , wherein the adjusting mechanism ( 3 ) comprises a support rod ( 32 ) and a side vertical plate ( 31 ), and the support rod ( 32 ) is connected to the side vertical plate ( 31 ). 6 . The vertical plates (31) are perpendicular to each other, the side vertical plates (31) are vertical to the shovel plate (1), and one end of the support rod (32) away from the placing rack (322) is provided with a positioning block (321). The plate (31) is provided with a transverse chute (311) and a vertical chute (312), the transverse chute (311) and the vertical chute (312) communicate with each other, and the support rods (32) are aligned The vertical chute (312) is inserted, the positioning block (321) is aligned and inserted into the transverse chute (311), and the support rod (32) and the side vertical plate (31) are inserted and fixed to each other. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种水泥拆模器,其特征在于:所述定位块(321)数量为多个,所述定位块(321)沿支撑杆(32)的长度方向间隔均匀分布,所述横向滑槽(311)的数量为多个,所述横向滑槽(311)沿侧立板(31)的长度方向间隔均匀分布。6 . The cement formwork remover according to claim 5 , wherein the number of the positioning blocks ( 321 ) is plural, and the positioning blocks ( 321 ) are evenly spaced along the length direction of the support rod ( 32 ). 7 . distribution, the number of the transverse chute (311) is multiple, and the transverse chute (311) is evenly distributed along the length direction of the side vertical plate (31). 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种水泥拆模器,其特征在于:所述支撑杆(32)和侧立板(31)之间还设有固定螺栓(313),所述固定螺栓(313)贯穿侧立板(31)和定位块(321)。7. A cement formwork remover according to claim 5, characterized in that: a fixing bolt (313) is further provided between the support rod (32) and the side vertical plate (31), and the fixing bolt ( 313) penetrates through the side vertical plate (31) and the positioning block (321). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种水泥拆模器,其特征在于:所述铲板(1)远离撬杆(2)的一侧边为自远离铲板(1)向靠近铲板(1)的方向倾斜向上的斜面。8. A cement mold remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the shovel plate (1) away from the pry bar (2) is from the distance away from the shovel plate (1) to the close to the shovel plate (1). 1) The direction of the inclined upward slope.
CN202120622690.XU 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Cement form removal device Expired - Fee Related CN214996055U (en)

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CN202120622690.XU CN214996055U (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Cement form removal device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114571581A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-06-03 广西航务建设工程有限公司 Box girder hogging moment tensioning notch construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114571581A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-06-03 广西航务建设工程有限公司 Box girder hogging moment tensioning notch construction method

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Granted publication date: 20211203