CN214993590U

CN214993590U - Sluice for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214993590U
Application number: CN202120765085.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈海波; 林凤; 汪溥芮瑶; 陈红
Original assignee: Sichuan Tongruida Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Tongruida Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sluice for hydraulic engineering relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, including gate and the garbage collection device of setting in the gate upper reaches, garbage collection device includes the stand of two vertical settings, two be provided with the slide bar between the stand, vertical and a stand sliding connection are followed separately to the both ends of slide bar, be provided with on the stand and order about the gliding power device of slide bar along vertical direction, be connected with the filter on the slide bar, one side that the slide bar was kept away from to the filter is connected with the garbage collection pocket. This application has the convenient rubbish near quick clearance sluice, improves rubbish cleaning efficiency's effect.

Description

Sluice for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a sluice for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The sluice is generally built and is used for controlling waters flow and regulation water level on river course and channel, closes the gate and can play the flood blocking, raises the effect of upper reaches water level to satisfy needs such as irrigation, transportation, aquatic products, industry and domestic water, open the sluice and can play the effect of flood discharge, waste discharge, also can adjust the water supply of low reaches.

It floats at the surface of water to see many rubbish often in the river course, and these rubbish can influence quality of water along with rivers flow and float near the sluice, and the rubbish in the river course is piled up still can block up the water course when near the gate for a long time, causes the gate to open inconvenience, and the difficult scheduling problem of flood discharge, rubbish near general gate can be regularly cleared up by personnel manually.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the garbage near the manual cleaning gate can only clean the floating garbage on the water surface, and the garbage deposited underwater is difficult to clean, consumes time and labor and has low cleaning efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the efficiency of near clearance gate rubbish, this application provides a sluice for hydraulic engineering.

The application provides a sluice for hydraulic engineering adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sluice for hydraulic engineering, includes gate and the garbage collection device of setting in the gate upstream, its characterized in that: the garbage collection device comprises two vertical upright columns, a sliding rod is arranged between the upright columns, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively connected with the upright columns in a vertical sliding mode, a power device for driving the sliding rod to slide is arranged on each upright column, a filtering plate is connected to each sliding rod, and one side, away from the sliding rod, of each filtering plate is connected with a garbage collection mesh bag.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the filter level was placed, deposit to the rubbish of the subsurface of water on falling on the filter, the filter drives the sedimentary rubbish of the subsurface of water and rises together when rising, will float the rubbish of the surface of water simultaneously and collect, collect the rubbish of accomplishing and together pour into rubbish collection net bag in, this device not only can collect the surface of water and float rubbish, can also clear up sedimentary rubbish of the subsurface of water, and rubbish cleaning efficiency is higher.

Optionally, two the slide way has been seted up along length direction on the relative lateral wall of stand, the slide bar both ends are provided with the gyro wheel, gyro wheel sliding connection is in the slide way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spout and gyro wheel are mutually supported, make things convenient for the slide bar to slide on the stand more.

Optionally, the power device includes a driving element disposed on the column, the output end of the driving element is connected to a wire spool, a cable is wound on the wire spool, and one end of the cable is connected to the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving piece drive slide bar slides from top to bottom, compares in artifical drive slide bar motion labour saving and time saving more, can improve garbage collection efficiency.

Optionally, the filter plate includes the filter screen and sets up the screen frame at the filter screen edge, one side parallel connection of screen frame is on the slide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the screen frame plays the fixed action to the filter screen, prevents that the filter screen from swaying along with the rivers, simultaneously, convenient the change after the filter screen damage.

Optionally, a slide rail is vertically arranged at one end, close to the ground, of the stand column, a support rod is arranged on one side, away from the slide rail, of the screen frame, and the support rod is connected to the slide rail in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support the another side of filter on the slide rail that the level set up, when the slide bar drove the filter and removes, the removal curve of filter was the pitch arc, and the moving range of filter increases to the scope that can collect rubbish is increased.

Optionally, the garbage collection mesh bag comprises a mesh body and a support frame arranged at an opening of the mesh body, one side of the support frame is connected to the mesh frame in parallel, one side of the support frame, which is far away from the mesh frame, is connected with a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is connected to the slide rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the opening that sets up at the refuse collection pocket opening part makes the refuse collection pocket is in the open mode always, and the stay cord lets the carriage keep the level when rising, makes things convenient for rubbish to get into the refuse collection pocket.

Optionally, a limiting block for preventing the sliding rod from being separated is arranged at the top end of the upright column, and the limiting block is inserted at the top end of the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, stop device prescribes a limit to the extreme position that the slide bar removed, prevents that the slide bar from breaking away from the stand, has improved the operating stability of system.

Optionally, the garbage collection device further comprises an intercepting net parallel to the gate, and the intercepting net is fixedly connected to the upright columns on the two sides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubbish of intercepting net interception upstream when the gate is opened prevents that upstream rubbish from getting into the low reaches and polluting the low reaches environment, and simultaneously, the intercepting net cooperates the filter, improves rubbish collection efficiency.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the filter plate can collect garbage floating on the water surface and can also collect garbage deposited underwater, and the garbage collection efficiency is high;

2. the driving piece is used for driving the sliding rod, so that time and labor are saved and the efficiency is higher compared with manual driving;

3. the gate department sets up the interception net, prevents that upstream rubbish from getting into the downstream waters and polluting the downstream environment when opening the floodgate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of a sluice for hydraulic engineering in this application embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the connection of the sliding bar and the sliding chute in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a gate; 2. a column; 21. a chute; 3. a slide bar; 31. a roller; 4. a power plant; 41. a drive member; 42. a wire spool; 43. a cable; 5. a filter plate; 51. a filter screen; 52. a screen frame; 53. a support bar; 6. a garbage collection mesh bag; 61. a net body; 62. a support frame; 63. pulling a rope; 7. a slide rail; 8. a limiting block; 9. And (5) intercepting a net.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses sluice for hydraulic engineering.

Referring to fig. 1, a sluice for hydraulic engineering, including gate 1, at the vertical stand 2 that is parallel to each other that is provided with in 1 upper reaches of gate, the welding has an interception net 9 parallel with gate 1 between two stands 2, interception net 9 is used for intercepting upstream rubbish, be connected with the slide bar 3 that a level set up between two stands 2, be connected with a square filter 5 on the slide bar 3, the one end that slide bar 3 was kept away from to filter 5 is connected with a garbage collection pocket 6, slide bar 3 drives filter 5 and upwards removes and then drives garbage collection pocket 6 and upwards remove collection rubbish.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, vertical spout 21 has been seted up on the relative lateral wall of two stands 2, the both ends of slide bar 3 respectively are connected with a gyro wheel 31, gyro wheel 31 is located the roll of spout 21, it has a stopper 8 to peg graft at the top of spout 21, inside stopper 8's one end inserted spout 21, stopper 8 limits the ascending gliding position of slide bar 3, prevent that slide bar 3 from breaking away from stand 2, the upper portion of stand 2 has connect a driving piece 41, the output coaxial coupling of this driving piece 41 has a wire reel 42, it has hawser 43 to coil on the wire reel 42, the one end of hawser 43 links to each other with slide bar 3 in penetrating spout 21, driving piece 41 during operation drives wire reel 42 and rotates, hawser 43 drives slide bar 3 and removes along vertical direction in spout 21, slide bar 3 drives one side of filter 5 and lifts up. In this embodiment, the driving member is provided as a motor, and in other embodiments, the driving member may be a hydraulic rod assembly or a lead screw slider assembly.

Referring to fig. 1, the filter plate 5 includes a filter screen 51 and a screen frame 52, one side of the screen frame 52 is connected in parallel with the slide rod 3, one side of the screen frame 52 away from the slide rod 3 is connected with two support rods 53, one end of the support rod 53 away from the screen frame 52 is connected with a slide rail 7 welded at the bottom end of the upright post 2 in a sliding manner, when the filter plate 5 moves, the support rod 53 is driven to move along the slide rail 7 to be close to the upright post 2 along the horizontal direction, and in the process, the filter plate 5 moves upwards along a curve and gradually changes from the horizontal state to the inclined state.

Referring to fig. 1, the garbage collecting mesh bag 6 comprises a mesh body 61 and a supporting frame 62 arranged at the opening of the mesh body, one side of the supporting frame 62 is connected to the mesh frame 52, the other side of the supporting frame 62 is connected with two pulling ropes 63, the other end of the pulling rope 63 is connected to the sliding rod 3, the length of the pulling rope 63 is greater than the width of the side edge of the mesh frame 52 perpendicular to the sliding rod 3, so as to ensure that the supporting frame 62 is always in a horizontal state in the upward moving process, the filter plate 5 gradually becomes an inclined state in the upward moving process, garbage deposited on the filter plate 5 is supported by the filter plate 5, meanwhile, garbage floating on the water surface is taken up by the filter plate 5 to be separated from the water surface, when the filter plate 5 is inclined to a certain angle, the garbage on the filter plate 5 rolls downwards to enter the garbage collecting mesh bag 6 below the filter plate 5, after all garbage is collected, the pulling rope 63 is unfastened and the garbage collecting mesh bag 6 is taken down from the filter plate 5, the refuse is poured out and collected together, and then the refuse collecting net bag 6 is reattached to the filter plate 5 and the pulling rope 63 is reattached to the sliding bar 3.

The embodiment of the application provides a sluice for hydraulic engineering's implementation principle does: filter 5 level is placed below the surface of water when need not collecting rubbish, the rubbish on gate 1 upper reaches is collected before gate 1 by the interception net 9 interception, partly heavier rubbish sinks to the end and falls on filter 5, when rubbish need collect the clearance, power device 4 drive slide bar 3 moves upwards, slide bar 3 drives filter 5 motion and collects rubbish and unifies the processing in the refuse collection pocket 6, then start driving piece 41 antiport, filter 5 moves down and resumes to the horizontality by the slope gradually, place steadily under the surface of water.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sluice for hydraulic engineering, includes gate (1) and sets up the garbage collection device in gate (1) upper reaches, its characterized in that: garbage collection device includes stand (2) of two vertical settings, two be provided with slide bar (3) between stand (2), the both ends of slide bar (3) are separately along vertical and stand (2) sliding connection, be provided with on stand (2) and order about slide bar (3) along the gliding power device of vertical direction (4), be connected with filter (5) on slide bar (3), one side that slide bar (3) were kept away from in filter (5) is connected with garbage collection pocket (6).

2. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: two slide groove (21) have been seted up along length direction on the relative lateral wall of stand (2), slide bar (3) both ends are provided with gyro wheel (31), gyro wheel (31) sliding connection is in slide groove (21).

3. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the power device (4) comprises a driving part (41) arranged on the upright post (2), the output end of the driving part (41) is connected with a wire spool (42), a cable (43) is wound on the wire spool (42), and one end of the cable (43) is connected with the sliding rod (3).

4. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (5) comprises a filter screen (51) and a screen frame (52) arranged at the edge of the filter screen (51), and one side of the screen frame (52) is connected to the sliding rod (3) in parallel.

5. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 4, characterized in that: the vertical column (2) is vertically provided with a sliding rail (7) at one end close to the ground, a supporting rod (53) is arranged on one side, away from the sliding rod (3), of the net frame (52), and the supporting rod (53) is connected to the sliding rail (7) in a sliding mode.

6. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 5, characterized in that: the garbage collection mesh bag (6) comprises a mesh body (61) and a support frame (62) arranged at an opening of the mesh body (61), one side of the support frame (62) is connected to the mesh frame (52) in parallel, one side, far away from the mesh frame (52), of the support frame (62) is connected with a pull rope (63), and the other end of the pull rope (63) is connected to the sliding rod (3).

7. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the upright post (1) is provided with a limiting block (8) for preventing the sliding rod (3) from being separated, and the limiting block (8) is inserted at the top end of the sliding groove (21).

8. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage collection device further comprises an interception net (9) which is arranged in parallel to the gate (1), and the interception net (9) is fixedly connected to the upright columns (2) on the two sides.