CN214973448U

CN214973448U - Novel bulk blend fertilizer unloading device

Info

Publication number: CN214973448U
Application number: CN202121031988.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱冬梅
Original assignee: Shanghai Meini Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Meini Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-14
Filing date: 2021-05-14
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field just discloses a novel bulk blending fertilizer unloading device, include: the mixing device comprises a mixing barrel and a discharging barrel, wherein the charging barrel is arranged above the mixing barrel, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the mixing barrel, and a plurality of stirring paddles are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft. This novel bulk blending fertilizer unloader, through being provided with pivot one, the stirring rake, pivot two, spiral leaf one, gear and internal tooth ring, when pivot one rotates, the stirring rake rotates the fertilizer in to a compounding section of thick bamboo thereupon and stirs the mixture, and pivot one when stirring, it drives the connecting rod rotation to fix the solid fixed ring on a pivot surface through fixed cover, the circular motion is done in the inside of a compounding section of thick bamboo to pivoted connecting rod drive pivot two, two epaxial gears in pivot and the meshing of internal tooth ring, make pivot two carry out the rotation in circular motion, it stirs the mixture to drive the fertilizer of a spiral leaf rotation to a compounding section of thick bamboo inward flange, it is more even to make it mix.

Description

Novel bulk blend fertilizer unloading device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field specifically is a novel bulk blending fertilizer unloading device.

Background

The blended fertilizer is prepared by simply mechanically blending more than two simple fertilizers or compound fertilizers with similar particle sizes serving as raw materials according to a certain proportion, wherein the base fertilizer of the blended fertilizer is granular, and the size, the grain type and the specific gravity of the granules are relatively consistent, so that the phenomenon that the fertilization is not uniform due to the separation of the granules during the transportation and the application of the product is avoided.

In current bulk blending fertilizer unloader, the fertilizer that is located near the stirring rake of compounding section of thick bamboo can by the intensive mixing, but the fertilizer of keeping away from the stirring rake can not by the intensive mixing for current device can't carry out bulk blending stirring to multiple simple substance fertilizer or compound fertilizer, has influenced the effect of compounding greatly, can't control bulk blending fertilizer's ejection of compact speed among the current device, can't satisfy the actual production demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a novel bulk blending fertilizer unloader, possess the fertilizer that makes to keep away from the stirring rake and can be by the intensive mixing and can carry out the advantage controlled to bulk blending fertilizer's discharge speed, solved the problem of proposing in the background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel bulk blend fertilizer unloading device comprises:

the improved rotary mixer comprises a mixing barrel and a discharging barrel, wherein the charging barrel is arranged above the mixing barrel, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the mixing barrel, a plurality of stirring paddles are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring, a second rotating shaft is connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod in a rotating mode, a first spiral blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing barrel through bolts, a discharging port is formed in the bottom end of the mixing barrel, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharging port, and a discharging barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the number of the charging barrels is multiple, and the charging barrels are fixedly connected with the top end of the mixing barrel through valves.

Preferably, the pivot two is located one side of pivot one, the fixed surface of pivot two has cup jointed the gear, the inner wall fixed surface of compounding section of thick bamboo is connected with interior ring gear, interior ring gear is the ring form setting, pivot one all is located the interior ring gear with pivot two, interior ring gear and gear engagement.

Preferably, the top end of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a first motor, the top end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top end of the mixing cylinder and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the mixing cylinder, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is located in the limiting ring and is rotatably connected with the limiting ring.

Preferably, be equipped with pivot three in the play feed cylinder, the fixed surface of pivot three has cup jointed spiral leaf two, the one end fixedly connected with motor two of play feed cylinder, the one end that the one end of pivot three runs through out the feed cylinder is rotated with the output shaft of motor two and is connected, the other end that goes out the feed cylinder is provided with the opening, the fixed surface that goes out the feed cylinder is connected with the spliced pole, the top of spliced pole and the bottom fixed connection of compounding section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the number of the support frames is two, the support frames are respectively positioned on two sides of the discharging barrel, and the bottom ends of the support frames are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this novel bulk blending fertilizer unloader, through being provided with pivot one, the stirring rake, pivot two, spiral leaf one, gear and internal tooth ring, when pivot one rotates, the stirring rake rotates the fertilizer in to a compounding section of thick bamboo thereupon and stirs the mixture, and pivot one when stirring, it drives the connecting rod rotation to fix the solid fixed ring on a pivot surface through fixed cover, the circular motion is done in the inside of a compounding section of thick bamboo to pivoted connecting rod drive pivot two, two epaxial gears in pivot and the meshing of internal tooth ring, make pivot two carry out the rotation in circular motion, it stirs the mixture to drive the fertilizer of a spiral leaf rotation to a compounding section of thick bamboo inward flange, it is more even to make it mix.

2. This novel bulk blending fertilizer unloader through being provided with pivot three, spiral leaf two and motor two, mixes the fertilizer that is good in the compounding section of thick bamboo and will enter into out the feed cylinder, and start motor two drives pivot three and rotates for pivoted pivot three drives stirring leaf two and rotates, promotes the fertilizer discharge in the feed cylinder, and fertilizer exhaust speed is related to the rotational speed of motor two, makes the unloading speed of fertilizer controllable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mixing barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the mixing cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mixing barrel; 2. feeding into a charging barrel; 3. a valve; 4. a support frame; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a discharging barrel; 7. connecting columns; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a stirring paddle; 10. a first motor; 11. a limiting ring; 12. a fixing ring; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a first spiral blade; 16. a gear; 17. an inner gear ring; 18. a rotating shaft III; 19. a second spiral blade; 20. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel bulk blending fertilizer discharging device comprises a mixing barrel 1 and a discharging barrel 6, wherein a charging barrel 2 is arranged above the mixing barrel 1, a first rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the mixing barrel 1, a plurality of stirring paddles 9 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 8, a fixing ring 12 is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 8, a connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring 12, a second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod 13, a first spiral blade 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 14, a support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing barrel 1 through a bolt, a discharging port is formed in the bottom end of the mixing barrel 1, a discharging pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharging pipe 5, the discharging barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharging pipe 5, a plurality of charging barrels 2 are fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing barrel 1 through a valve 3, and a plurality of elemental fertilizers or compound fertilizers can be placed into different charging barrels 2, the fertilizer is controlled to enter the mixing barrel 1 through the opening and closing of the valve 3, the rotating shaft II 14 is positioned on one side of the rotating shaft I8, the gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft II 14, the inner wall surface of the mixing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with an inner toothed ring 17, the inner toothed ring 17 is arranged in a circular ring shape, the rotating shaft I8 and the rotating shaft II 14 are both positioned in the inner toothed ring 17, the inner toothed ring 17 is meshed with the gear 16, the rotating shaft I8 is fixedly sleeved on a fixing ring 12 on the surface of the rotating shaft I8 to drive a connecting rod 13 to rotate when rotating, the rotating connecting rod 13 drives the rotating shaft II 14 to do circular motion in the mixing barrel 1, the gear 16 on the rotating shaft II 14 is meshed with the inner toothed ring 17, the rotating shaft II 14 rotates while doing circular motion, the rotation to drive a spiral vane I15 to rotate to stir and mix the fertilizer at the inner edge of the mixing barrel 1, the top end of the mixing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a motor I10, the top end of the rotating shaft I8 penetrates through the top end of the mixing barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I10, the first motor 10 drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, a limiting ring 11 is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom surface of the mixing barrel 1, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 8 is positioned in the limiting ring 11 and is rotatably connected with the limiting ring 11, the stability of the first rotating shaft 8 during rotation is enhanced, a third rotating shaft 18 is arranged in the discharging barrel 6, a second spiral blade 19 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the third rotating shaft 18, one end of the discharging barrel 6 is fixedly connected with a second motor 20, one end of the third rotating shaft 18 penetrates through one end of the discharging barrel 6 to be rotatably connected with an output shaft of the second motor 20, the second motor 20 drives the third rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft 18 drives the second stirring blade to rotate to push the fertilizer in the discharging barrel 6 to be discharged, an opening is formed in the other end of the discharging barrel 6 to facilitate fertilizer discharge, a connecting column 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharging barrel 6, the top end of the connecting column 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mixing barrel 1, and the stability of the discharging barrel 6 at the bottom of the mixing barrel 1 is enhanced, the quantity of support frame 4 is two, and is located the both sides of play feed cylinder 6 respectively, and the bottom fixedly connected with slipmat of support frame 4 has strengthened the stability of device greatly.

The working principle is that when the device is used, a plurality of simple substance fertilizers or compound fertilizers are put into different material feeding cylinders 2, the fertilizers are controlled to enter a material mixing cylinder 1 through opening and closing of a valve 3, a first starting motor 10 drives a first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, a stirring paddle 9 rotates along with the first rotating shaft to stir and mix the fertilizers in the material mixing cylinder 1, the first rotating shaft 8 drives a connecting rod 13 to rotate through a fixing ring 12 fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 8 while stirring, the rotating connecting rod 13 drives a second rotating shaft 14 to do circular motion in the material mixing cylinder 1, a gear 16 on the second rotating shaft 14 is meshed with an internal gear ring 17, so that the second rotating shaft 14 performs circular motion while rotating, a first spiral vane 15 is driven to rotate to stir and mix the fertilizers at the inner edge of the material mixing cylinder 1, the mixed fertilizers in the material mixing cylinder 1 can enter a material discharging cylinder 6, a second starting motor 20 drives a third rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the rotating third rotating shaft 18 drives the second stirring blade to rotate, and the fertilizer in the discharging barrel 6 is pushed to be discharged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel bulk blend fertilizer unloading device which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

a mixing cylinder (1) and a discharging cylinder (6), wherein a charging cylinder (2) is arranged above the mixing cylinder (1), a first rotating shaft (8) is arranged in the mixing cylinder (1), the surface of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring paddles (9), a fixed ring (12) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (8), a connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed ring (12), the lower surface of the connecting rod (13) is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft (14), the surface of the second rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a first spiral blade (15), the lower surface of the mixing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (4) through bolts, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of compounding section of thick bamboo (1), the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (5) of discharge gate, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging barrel (6) of discharging pipe (5).

2. The novel bulk blend fertilizer blanking device of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the charging barrels (2) is multiple, and the charging barrels (2) are fixedly connected with the top end of the mixing barrel (1) through a valve (3).

3. The novel bulk blend fertilizer blanking device of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mixing drum, including pivot two (14), gear (16) have been cup jointed to the fixed surface of pivot two (14), the inner wall fixed surface of mixing drum (1) is connected with interior ring gear (17), interior ring gear (17) are the ring form setting, pivot two (8) all are located interior ring gear (17) with pivot two (14), interior ring gear (17) and gear (16) meshing.

4. The novel bulk blend fertilizer blanking device of claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with motor (10) of compounding section of thick bamboo (1), the top of a pivot (8) runs through the top of compounding section of thick bamboo (1) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor (10), the bottom surface center department fixedly connected with spacing ring (11) of compounding section of thick bamboo (1), the bottom of a pivot (8) is located spacing ring (11) and rotates with spacing ring (11) and is connected.

5. The novel bulk blend fertilizer blanking device of claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with pivot three (18) in play feed cylinder (6), the fixed surface of pivot three (18) has cup jointed spiral leaf two (19), the one end fixedly connected with motor two (20) of play feed cylinder (6), the one end of pivot three (18) is run through the one end of play feed cylinder (6) and is connected with the output shaft rotation of motor two (20), the other end of play feed cylinder (6) is provided with the opening, the fixed surface of play feed cylinder (6) is connected with spliced pole (7), the top of spliced pole (7) and the bottom fixed connection of compounding section of thick bamboo (1).

6. The novel bulk blend fertilizer blanking device of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the support frames (4) is two, the two support frames are respectively positioned on two sides of the discharging barrel (6), and the bottom ends of the support frames (4) are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.