CN214971162U - Auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after stroke - Google Patents
Auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after stroke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214971162U CN214971162U CN202120310300.5U CN202120310300U CN214971162U CN 214971162 U CN214971162 U CN 214971162U CN 202120310300 U CN202120310300 U CN 202120310300U CN 214971162 U CN214971162 U CN 214971162U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- neck
- silica gel
- gel layer
- fixed bed
- electrode slice
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 208000019505 Deglutition disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009748 deglutition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013220 shortness of breath Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model provides an auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after apoplexy, it can more laminate patient's neck, be provided with the electrode slice at the neck, carry out surperficial myoelectricity to swallow the part through the electro photoluminescence and trigger help patient and carry out the training of swallowing, including the neck cover, with neck cover electric connection's electric pulse generation controller, the neck cover includes the silica gel layer, electrode slice and fixed bed, the fixed bed pastes through the magic and pastes the cylindric neck cover of formation, the silica gel layer sets up the inlayer at the fixed bed, the shape and the human neck shape class on silica gel layer are the same, be provided with the recess of power supply electrode piece installation on the silica gel layer, be provided with the electrode slice tie point in the recess, connect and arrange in the fixed bed through electric signal output cable wiring between the electrode slice tie point, electric pulse generation controller is connected to the other end of electric signal output cable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rehabilitation and nursing field particularly, relates to an auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after apoplexy.
Background
Data show that dysphagia is easy to occur in patients with brain injury, and the incidence rate can reach 40%, because brain injury can affect cerebral cortex and swallowing center, thereby causing the function loss of swallowing muscle group. The clinical manifestations are shortness of breath, difficulty in drinking water, choking cough and the like, and the life quality of patients is seriously reduced. According to study and analysis of scholars, the incidence rate of dysphagia after cerebrovascular accident happens is 30-65%. With the age, all functions of the body are reduced, and the incidence rate of the nervous swallowing disorder of the old is obviously higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after apoplexy, it can more laminate patient's neck, is provided with the electrode slice at the neck, carries out surface myoelectricity through the electro photoluminescence and triggers help patient and swallow the training to swallowing the part.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides an auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after apoplexy, including the neck cover, with neck cover electric connection's electric pulse generation controller, the neck cover includes the silica gel layer, electrode slice and fixed bed, the fixed bed pastes through the magic and pastes and form cylindric neck cover, the silica gel layer sets up the inlayer at the fixed bed, the shape and the human neck shape class on silica gel layer are the same, be provided with the recess of power supply electrode piece installation on the silica gel layer, be provided with the electrode slice tie point in the recess, connect and arrange in the fixed bed through electric signal output cable wiring between the electrode slice tie point, electric pulse generation controller is connected to electric signal output cable's the other end.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the groove is disposed at a central line of the silicone layer, and the electrode plate is aligned with the skin of the anterior median line.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electrode plates are composed of a pair of positive and negative electrode plates connected to the electric pulse generator controller through an electric signal output cable.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the neck cover is provided with a chin guard.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the neck cover is further provided with heating sheets, and the heating sheets are arranged on two sides of the electrode plate.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a charging source is disposed on the side of the neck cover, and the charging source is electrically connected to the heating sheet.
The utility model discloses an in the preferred embodiment, above-mentioned piece that generates heat sets up in the circular recess on silica gel layer, and circular recess outer wall is provided with thermal-insulated porcelain subsides, and the opening part of circular recess is provided with ventilative cotton.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is: the auxiliary device in this technical scheme is provided with the neck cover, the inside of neck cover is provided with the silica gel layer, make neck cover and the high laminating of patient's neck, be provided with the electrode slice tie point in the recess on silica gel layer, the electrode slice tie point is used for connecting the electrode slice, make the electrode slice can carry out surperficial flesh electricity to the deglutition part through the electro photoluminescence under the effect of electric pulse generation controller and trigger, patient's flesh electrical signal is collected to the instrument, make spontaneous flesh electrical signal of patient combine with instrument electro photoluminescence signal, feed back to the patient through the audio-visual effect, the help patient carries out the deglutition training.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an inner neck collar in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an outer neck collar according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a heat generating sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the neck collar according to the embodiment of the present invention;
icon: 100-neck sleeve; 200-an electric pulse generation controller; 110-a silica gel layer; 120-electrode slice; 130-a fixed layer; 140-chin guard; 150-heating sheet; 160-charging power supply; 151-heat insulation porcelain paste; 152-breathable cotton cloth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides an auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after stroke, including a neck collar 100, an electric pulse generation controller 200 electrically connected to the neck collar 100, the neck collar 100 includes a silica gel layer 110, an electrode plate 120 and a fixing layer 130, the fixing layer 130 is adhered by a hook-and-loop fastener to form a cylindrical neck collar 100, the silica gel layer 110 is disposed on an inner layer of the fixing layer 130, the shape of the silica gel layer 110 is similar to the shape of a human neck, the silica gel layer further adaptively adjusts the shape of the neck collar to be tightly adhered to the skin, a groove for mounting the electrode plate 120 is disposed on the silica gel layer 110, a connection point of the electrode plate 120 is disposed in the groove, the connection points of the electrode plate 120 are wired and arranged in the fixing layer 130 through an electric signal output cable, and the other end of the electric signal output cable is connected to the electric pulse generation controller 200. The groove in this embodiment is located at the midline of the silicone layer 110, and the electrode pad 120 is aligned with the skin at the midline of the neck. The electrode plates 120 are composed of a pair of positive and negative electrode plates 120 connected by an electric pulse generation controller 200 through an electric signal output cable.
The collar 100 in this embodiment is provided with a chin guard 140. The neck cover 100 is further provided with heating sheets 150, and the heating sheets 150 are arranged at two sides of the electrode plate 120. The side of the neck cover 100 is provided with a charging power supply 160, and the charging power supply 160 is electrically connected with the heating sheet 150. The heating sheet 150 is arranged in a circular groove of the silica gel layer 110, the outer wall of the circular groove is provided with a heat insulation porcelain patch 151, and an opening of the circular groove is provided with breathable cotton cloth 152.
Be provided with the piece 150 that generates heat on the neck cover 100 in this embodiment, the piece 150 that generates heat sets up in circular recess, is provided with thermal-insulated pottery in the circular recess, and the piece 150 that generates heat glues on thermal-insulated pottery through glue, prevents that the piece 150 that generates heat from influencing neck cover 100, still is provided with ventilative cotton piece in circular recess, and ventilative cotton piece prevents that thermal-insulated pottery from cooling to skin, also can prevent that the steam of the piece 150 that generates heat from impacting patient's neck.
In conclusion, the auxiliary device in this technical scheme is provided with neck cover 100, the inside of neck cover 100 is provided with silicon layer 110 for neck cover 100 highly laminates with patient's neck, be provided with electrode slice 120 tie point in silicon layer 110's recess, electrode slice 120 tie point is used for connecting electrode slice 120, make electrode slice 120 can carry out surface myoelectricity to the deglutition part through the electro photoluminescence under the effect of electric pulse generation controller 200 and trigger, the apparatus collects patient's myoelectricity signal, make patient's spontaneous myoelectricity signal and apparatus electro photoluminescence signal combine, feed back to the patient through the audio-visual effect, help the patient to carry out the deglutition training.
This description describes examples of embodiments of the invention, and is not intended to illustrate and describe all possible forms of the invention. It should be understood that the embodiments described in this specification can be implemented in many alternative forms. The figures are not necessarily to scale; some features may be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. Specific structural and functional details disclosed are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that a plurality of features illustrated and described with reference to any one of the figures may be combined with features illustrated in one or more other figures to form embodiments which are not explicitly illustrated or described. The described combination of features provides a representative embodiment for a typical application. However, various combinations and modifications of the features consistent with the teachings of the present invention may be used as desired for particular applications or implementations.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after apoplexy, its characterized in that, including the neck cover, with neck cover electric connection's electric pulse generation controller, the neck cover includes silica gel layer, electrode slice and fixed bed, the fixed bed pastes through the magic and pastes and form cylindric neck cover, the silica gel layer sets up the inlayer of fixed bed, the shape and the human neck shape class on silica gel layer are the same, be provided with the confession on the silica gel layer the recess of electrode slice installation, be provided with the electrode slice tie point in the recess, through signal of telecommunication output cable wiring connection and arrange in the fixed bed between the electrode slice tie point, signal of telecommunication output cable's the other end is connected the electric pulse generation controller.
2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the groove is arranged at the midline of the silicone layer, and the electrode pad is aligned with the skin of the median anterior cervical line.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrode plates are a pair of positive and negative electrode plates connected by an electrical signal output cable to the electric pulse generator controller.
4. An aid suitable for use in post-stroke dysphagia according to claim 1, wherein a chin guard is provided on the collar.
5. The auxiliary device for dysphagia after stroke as claimed in claim 1, wherein the neck cover is further provided with heat generating sheets, and the heat generating sheets are arranged on two sides of the electrode sheet.
6. The auxiliary device for dysphagia after stroke as claimed in claim 5, wherein the side of the neck sheath is provided with a charging power supply, and the charging power supply is electrically connected with the heating plate.
7. The auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after stroke as claimed in claim 6, wherein the heating sheet is arranged in a circular groove of the silica gel layer, the outer wall of the circular groove is provided with a heat insulation porcelain paste, and the opening of the circular groove is provided with breathable cotton cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120310300.5U CN214971162U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after stroke |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120310300.5U CN214971162U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after stroke |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214971162U true CN214971162U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=79146740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120310300.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214971162U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Auxiliary device suitable for dysphagia after stroke |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214971162U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116942099A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-10-27 | 华南理工大学 | Swallowing monitoring system and method based on myoelectricity and pressure sensing |
-
2021
- 2021-02-03 CN CN202120310300.5U patent/CN214971162U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116942099A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-10-27 | 华南理工大学 | Swallowing monitoring system and method based on myoelectricity and pressure sensing |
| CN116942099B (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2024-03-19 | 华南理工大学 | Swallowing monitoring system and method based on myoelectricity and pressure sensing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211203 |