CN214970992U - Novel urethral dilator assisting in urethral catheterization - Google Patents

Novel urethral dilator assisting in urethral catheterization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214970992U
CN214970992U CN202120236645.0U CN202120236645U CN214970992U CN 214970992 U CN214970992 U CN 214970992U CN 202120236645 U CN202120236645 U CN 202120236645U CN 214970992 U CN214970992 U CN 214970992U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dilator
urethral
catheterization
head
ureteral catheter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120236645.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘飞
邹海斌
万里松
陈吉涛
田捷
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Second Affiliated Hospital to Nanchang University
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Second Affiliated Hospital to Nanchang University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel auxiliary urethral dilator for urethral catheterization, which comprises a dilator head and a dilator body, wherein the right side of the dilator head is provided with a dilator body, the right side of the dilator body is provided with a dilator tail, the outside of the dilator tail is provided with a dilator grip, the inside of the dilator tail is provided with a urethral catheterization auxiliary device, the urethral dilator auxiliary device comprises a ureteral catheter, an embedding channel and a guide wire, the interiors of the dilator head, the dilator body and the dilator tail are all provided with the embedding channel, the urethral dilator is selected from F10-F26 according to the strictness of a patient to perform urethral dilatation one by one, if necessary, a doctor can slowly feed the indwelling guide wire through the embedding channel in the urethral dilator, the ureteral catheter, the catheter and the like can be placed through the guide wire, the urethral stricture problem of the patient can be solved, and the urethral catheterization problem of the patient can be solved, to a certain extent, the secondary treatment caused by difficult urethral catheterization after the urethra of the patient is expanded is avoided.

Description

Novel urethral dilator assisting in urethral catheterization
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument is relevant, concretely relates to novel urethral dilator of supplementary catheterization.
Background
The prostatic hyperplasia is a common disease in urinary surgery, and is a disease that the glandular connective tissue and smooth muscle tissue of the middle lobe or the inverted lobe under the posterior urethral mucosa are gradually proliferated under the action of factors such as sex hormone balance imbalance and the like of a human body to form a multiple spherical nodule, so that a series of functional disorders occur to the urethra, the bladder and the kidney. The main symptoms are as follows: 1. inability to urinate, thin urinary cords and urine droplets; 2. urinary retention: in the late stage of patients with severe prostatic hyperplasia, acute urine retention can occur due to the failure of urine discharge caused by cold catching, drinking, too long urine holding time or infection when obstruction is serious; 3. hematuria; 4. acute urinary tract infection; 5. abnormal urination: the problem that the prostatic hyperplasia is large and stimulates the posterior urethra and the bladder neck to be pressed in the early stage is common, so that frequent urination, urgent urination and the like are caused, in addition, urgent urination is caused, but the urgent urination cannot be rapidly discharged, the urination is not as smooth as before, the time is long, the feeling of incomplete urination is caused, the urination is difficult, and the like.
Male urethral stricture is also a common disease in urology surgery and can be classified into congenital, inflammatory and traumatic 3 types according to the etiology. Severe urethral stricture can cause upper urinary tract dropsy and renal function damage, and some cases can be complicated with periurethritis and periurethral abscess, even puncture to scrotum perineum to form a long-lasting urethral fistula, and also often complicated with urinary tract and reproductive tract infection.
Existing treatment regimens are often catheterization in addressing the acute urinary retention caused by prostatic hyperplasia and urethral stricture described above. In the present situation, patients with prostatic hyperplasia and urethral stricture, especially patients with long-term disease, the emergency catheterization is easy to fail. In order to further solve the symptoms of acute urinary retention of patients, a method for emergency cystostomy is selected after urinary catheterization fails, and the problems of great pain, short time and the like exist when the symptoms of acute urinary retention are treated in the emergency cystostomy. The idea of the novel urethral dilator for assisting in urethral catheterization is that the urethral dilator can assist in urination and assisting in urethral catheterization while dilating the urethra. After the rigid urethra dilator is placed into the urethra and the bladder, urine can be led out from the placing channel to quickly improve the symptoms of acute urinary retention of a patient, and then a guide wire can be placed into the urethra through the placing channel and further sent into the catheter through the guide wire. After the process, the symptoms of acute urinary retention can be quickly solved, the problem of difficult catheterization can be solved, and secondary treatment such as bladder fistulization can be avoided. The prior art of urethral dilators has the following problems: the urethral dilator can only perform urethral dilation, only solves the problem of urethral stricture of a patient, but cannot simultaneously solve the problem of difficult catheterization caused by urethral stricture, prostatic hyperplasia and the like of the patient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel urethral dilator of supplementary catheterization to solve the narrow problem of patient's urethra that only provides among the above-mentioned background art, but can not solve the difficult problem of catheterization that arouses simultaneously patient urethra stenosis, prostatic hyperplasia etc. thereby need the patient to accept the treatment once more, thereby can increase patient's painful problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel supplementary urethral dilator of catheterization, includes dilator head and dilator pole body, dilator pole body is installed on the right side of dilator head, the right side of dilator pole body is provided with the dilator afterbody, the outside of dilator afterbody is provided with the dilator handle, the inside of dilator afterbody is provided with the catheterization auxiliary device, the catheterization auxiliary device includes ureteral catheter, puts into passageway and seal wire, the inside of dilator head, dilator pole body and dilator afterbody all is provided with puts into the passageway, the below of dilator pole body is provided with ureteral catheter, ureteral catheter's below is provided with the seal wire.
Preferably, the dilator head, the dilator rod body, the dilator grip and the dilator tail are all made of stainless steel, and the surfaces of the dilator head, the dilator rod body, the dilator grip and the dilator tail are processed by adopting an electroplating process.
Preferably, the opening diameter of the implantation channel is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the ureteral catheter, and the cross-sectional diameter of the ureteral catheter is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the guide wire.
Preferably, the upper end of the dilator head is bent upwards, the insertion channel is also bent upwards inside the dilator head, and the integral appearance of the dilator body and the dilator tail is cylindrical.
Preferably, the ureteral catheter is movable in the right and left direction inside the insertion channel, the guide wire is movable in the right and left direction inside the insertion channel, and the guide wire is movable in the right and left direction inside the ureteral catheter.
Preferably, the kit of the dilator head, the dilator shaft and the dilator tail has ten sizes, and the dilator head, the dilator shaft, the dilator grip, the dilator tail, the ureteral catheter and the guide wire need to be sterilized before use.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel urethral dilator of supplementary catheterization possesses following beneficial effect:
the utility model adds a urethral catheterization auxiliary device in the prior urethral dilator, the urethral catheterization auxiliary device comprises a ureteral catheter, an embedding channel and a guide wire, when the urethra dilator is manufactured, an implantation channel needs to be reserved inside the urethra dilator, when a doctor uses a new urethra dilator, the ureteral catheter and the guide wire need to be disinfected firstly, the urethral dilators with different thicknesses of F10-F26 are selected according to the stricture degree of a patient to perform urethral dilation one by one, then the doctor holds the guide wire and slowly feeds the guide wire into the urethra dilator through the implantation channel in the urethra dilator, then the guide wire is left and the consumables such as ureteral catheter, catheter and the like can be implanted along the guide wire, thereby solving the problem of urethral stricture of the patient and simultaneously solving the problems of acute urinary retention and catheterization of the patient, thereby avoiding the need of the patient to receive treatment again.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the example serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a novel urethral dilator for assisting in urethral catheterization according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the urethral dilator for assisting in urethral catheterization according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front structural schematic view of a novel urethral dilator for assisting in urethral catheterization according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a portion of the urethral dilator for assisting in urethral catheterization according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a dilator head; 2. an expander shaft; 3. an expander grip; 4. a dilator tail; 5. a catheterization assisting device; 6. a ureteral catheter; 7. placing into a channel; 8. a guidewire.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel urethral dilator of supplementary catheterization, including expander head 1 and expander pole body 2, expander pole body 2 is installed on the right side of expander head 1, the upper end of expander head 1 is the shape of bending upward, it also becomes the shape of bending upward to put into passageway 7 in the inside of expander head 1, the whole outward appearance of expander pole body 2 and expander afterbody 4 is cylindrically, the upper end of expander head 1 is the shape of bending upward in order to avoid injuring patient's urethral orifice, the right side of expander pole body 2 is provided with expander afterbody 4, the outside of expander afterbody 4 is provided with expander handle 3, expander head 1, expander pole body 2, expander handle 3 and expander afterbody 4 are made by stainless steel, expander head 1, pole body 2, expander handle 3 and expander afterbody 4 surface adopt electroplating process, stainless steel's expander head 1, expander pole body 2, expander handle 3 and expander afterbody 4 surface adopt electroplating process, stainless steel, The dilator rod body 2, the dilator grip 3 and the dilator tail 4 are tough and hard and not easy to damage, the corrosion, scratch and the like of the urethral dilator can be prevented by adopting the electroplating process treatment, the specification and the size of the kit of the dilator head 1, the dilator rod body 2 and the dilator tail 4 are ten, the dilator head 1, the dilator rod body 2, the dilator grip 3, the dilator tail 4, the ureteral catheter 6 and the guide wire 8 need to be sterilized before use, the dilator head 1, the dilator rod body 2 and the dilator tail 4 with different specifications and sizes are convenient for doctors to select different urethral dilators according to the urethral stricture degree of patients, the urethra of the patients is gradually dilated, the medical sterilization is to prevent the urethral orifice of the patients from being infected by germs, thereby avoiding the trouble of the patients to the body caused by the urethral dilation, the urethral catheterization auxiliary device 5 is arranged in the dilator tail 4, the auxiliary urethral catheterization device 5 comprises a ureteral catheter 6, an implantation channel 7 and a guide wire 8, wherein the implantation channel 7 is arranged inside the dilator head 1, the dilator body 2 and the dilator tail 4, the ureteral catheter 6 is arranged below the dilator body 2, the opening diameter of the implantation channel 7 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the ureteral catheter 6, the cross-sectional diameter of the ureteral catheter 6 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the guide wire 8, the opening diameter of the implantation channel 7 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the ureteral catheter 6 so as to facilitate the movement of the ureteral catheter 6 inside the implantation channel 7, the cross-sectional diameter of the ureteral catheter 6 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the guide wire 8 so as to facilitate the urine guidance, the ureteral catheter 6 can move in the left-right direction inside the implantation channel 7, and the guide wire 8 can move in the left-right direction inside the implantation channel 7, the guide wire 8 can move in the left-right direction in the ureteral catheter 6, the ureteral catheter 6 can move in the implantation channel 7, a doctor can conveniently conduct a urethral catheterization operation on a patient, when the guide wire 8 can move in the implantation channel 7, the doctor can conveniently conduct guidance on the ureteral catheter 6 by using the guide wire 8, the guide wire 8 can be arranged in the ureteral catheter 6 to guide urine of the patient, and the guide wire 8 is arranged below the ureteral catheter 6.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back, need leave in inside when making new urethra dilator and put into passageway 7, then carry out pasteurization to the urethra dilator of novel supplementary catheterization, then pack, the doctor needs when carrying out the medical treatment to the patient, need disinfect patient's external urethral orifice and skin on every side earlier, again to the urethra dilator, ureteral catheter 6, seal wire 8 disinfect the back, the doctor chooses the urethra dilator of different thicknesses of F10 to F26 to carry out urethra expansion one by one according to patient's stenosis degree, the doctor stretches into patient's urethral orifice with dilator head 1 and expands the back, hold dilator handle 3 with one hand, hold seal wire 8 and stretch into from putting into passageway 7 of dilator afterbody 4 with one hand, then keep seal wire 8 in the inside of putting into passageway 7, withdraw from behind the dilator, the doctor can put into catheter 6 along ureteral 8, the seal wire, The urethral catheter and other consumables solve the problem of urethral stricture of the patient, and solve the problem of difficult urethral catheterization of the patient caused by urethral stricture, prostatic hyperplasia and the like to a certain extent.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel supplementary urethral dilator of catheterization, includes expander head (1) and expander pole body (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a catheter, including dilator head (1), dilator body (2), catheterization auxiliary device (5), the right side of dilator body (2) is provided with dilator afterbody (4), the outside of dilator afterbody (4) is provided with dilator handle (3), the inside of dilator afterbody (4) is provided with catheterization auxiliary device (5), catheterization auxiliary device (5) include ureteral catheter (6), put into passageway (7) and seal wire (8), the inside of dilator head (1), dilator body (2) and dilator afterbody (4) all is provided with puts into passageway (7), the below of dilator body (2) is provided with ureteral catheter (6), the below of ureteral catheter (6) is provided with seal wire (8).
2. A novel urethral dilator for assisting in catheterization according to claim 1, wherein: the dilator head (1), the dilator body (2), the dilator grip (3) and the dilator tail (4) are all made of stainless steel, and the surfaces of the dilator head (1), the dilator body (2), the dilator grip (3) and the dilator tail (4) are treated by an electroplating process.
3. A novel urethral dilator for assisting in catheterization according to claim 1, wherein: the opening diameter of the implantation channel (7) is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the ureteral catheter (6), and the cross-sectional diameter of the ureteral catheter (6) is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the guide wire (8).
4. A novel urethral dilator for assisting in catheterization according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the dilator head (1) is bent upwards, the placing channel (7) is also bent upwards in the dilator head (1), and the integral appearance of the dilator body (2) and the dilator tail (4) is cylindrical.
5. A novel urethral dilator for assisting in catheterization according to claim 1, wherein: the ureteral catheter (6) can move in the left-right direction in the implantation channel (7), the guide wire (8) can move in the left-right direction in the implantation channel (7), and the guide wire (8) can move in the left-right direction in the ureteral catheter (6).
6. A novel urethral dilator for assisting in catheterization according to claim 1, wherein: the special dilator is characterized in that the kit of the dilator head (1), the dilator body (2) and the dilator tail (4) is ten in number, and the dilator head (1), the dilator body (2), the dilator grip (3), the dilator tail (4), the ureteral catheter (6) and the guide wire (8) need to be sterilized before use.
CN202120236645.0U 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Novel urethral dilator assisting in urethral catheterization Expired - Fee Related CN214970992U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120236645.0U CN214970992U (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Novel urethral dilator assisting in urethral catheterization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120236645.0U CN214970992U (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Novel urethral dilator assisting in urethral catheterization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214970992U true CN214970992U (en) 2021-12-03

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ID=79144392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120236645.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214970992U (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Novel urethral dilator assisting in urethral catheterization

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214970992U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211203

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee