CN214968144U

CN214968144U - Multi-functional supporting and fixing device for surgery

Info

Publication number: CN214968144U
Application number: CN202120709622.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱智军
Original assignee: Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Current assignee: Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Priority date: 2021-04-07
Filing date: 2021-04-07
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional supporting fixing device of surgery relates to orthopedic technical field. The table comprises a table plate, the top outer wall fixedly connected with cylinder of table, the outer wall fixedly connected with hose of cylinder, the other end fixedly connected with gas cell of hose, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with of cylinder resets the spring, the top outer wall fixedly connected with piston plate of the spring that resets, the top outer wall fixedly connected with piston pile of piston plate. Through setting up the cylinder on the table, outer wall department at the cylinder is connected with the hose, the other end of hose is connected with the gas cell, the patient is highly adjusted the frame ring of cylinder department through pressing the gas cell, be provided with the spring that resets in the cylinder simultaneously, it is connected with the piston board on the spring to reset, along with the gas cell is aerifyd cylinder inside, atmospheric pressure drives the piston board and shifts up, extrude piston pile upward movement simultaneously, thereby reach the effect that risees the frame ring, make the patient also can adjust the height of perk leg under the condition of lying.

Description

Multi-functional supporting and fixing device for surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedic surgery technical field especially relates to a multi-functional supporting fixing device of surgery.

Background

The orthopedic surgery is a diagnosis and treatment subject of medical institutions, is a general term of trauma and spine surgery, and is a specialized department for diagnosis and treatment of various types of severed fingers, severed palms and severed fingers, replantation of various types of flap transplantation, nerve repair, congenital deformity of four limbs, brachial plexus nerve injury and nerve blocking, at present, leg supporting devices for orthopedic surgery on the market clamp and fix the legs of patients under the action of external force, and cannot clamp and fix the legs of the patients through the self weight of the legs of the patients, the existing leg supporting devices for orthopedic surgery have complicated ways for fixing the legs of the patients and are inconvenient to use, meanwhile, the existing leg supporting device for orthopedic surgery can not rotate along with the turning of the patient in the turning process of the patient, so that secondary injury is easily caused to the leg of the patient in the turning process of the patient, and the use is inconvenient.

Traditional support fixture device is when using:

1. because the most unable altitude mixture control and the altitude mixture control mode of carrying on of traditional device is complicated and patient itself can't adjust the height, has leaded to the device function singleness, and it is comparatively troublesome to use, can't adjust according to patient's comfort level.

2. Because traditional device is fixed when pressing from both sides tight shank most tightly to close the effect poor and because pressing from both sides tight effect patient and can't stand up, lead to the patient to stand up that in-process shank strutting arrangement can't rotate along with standing up of patient, cause secondary damage to patient's shank to the in-process that stands up at the patient easily, it is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional support fixing device of surgery, the shank strutting arrangement who has solved can't carry out altitude mixture control and patient itself to highly adjust with the centre gripping effect poor with can't stand up pivoted technical problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional supporting fixing device of surgery, includes the table, the top outer wall fixedly connected with cylinder of table, the outer wall fixedly connected with hose of cylinder, the other end fixedly connected with gas cell of hose, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with of cylinder resets the spring, the top outer wall fixedly connected with piston plate of the spring that resets, the top outer wall fixedly connected with piston pile of piston plate.

Preferably, the top outer wall fixedly connected with grip slipper of piston pile, the top outer wall fixedly connected with cushion of grip slipper, the top outer wall fixedly connected with frame ring of cushion, the outer wall of frame ring is provided with adjusting bolt, the inner wall fixedly connected with of frame ring protects the backing plate, protect the outer wall of backing plate and seted up the spout, the quantity of spout is two, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inner wall of spout, the inner wall swing joint of spout has the slide, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting axle of slide, the outer wall fixedly connected with splint of connecting axle, the outer wall fixedly connected with rubber frame and the compression spring of splint, the outer wall fixedly connected with elastic backing plate of rubber frame and compression spring.

Preferably, the piston pile is movably connected with the cylinder through a return spring and a piston plate.

Preferably, the outer wall of slide and the inner wall sliding connection of draw-in groove, the protection backing plate passes through the spout, draw-in groove, slide and the connecting axle sliding connection that set up with splint, the rubber frame and the compression spring swing joint that the elasticity backing plate passes through the setting with splint.

Preferably, the top outer wall of the table plate is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the top outer wall of the placing plate is provided with leg grooves, and the number of the placing plates is two.

Preferably, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with support of table, the inner wall of support is provided with the stabilizer blade, the regulation hole has been seted up to the outer wall of stabilizer blade, the bottom outer wall of stabilizer blade is provided with the universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of multi-functional supporting fixing device of surgery has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model provides a multi-functional supporting fixing device of surgery, through setting up the cylinder on the table, outer wall department at the cylinder is connected with the hose, the other end of hose is connected with the gas cell, the patient highly adjusts the ring frame of cylinder department through pressing the gas cell, be provided with the spring that resets in the cylinder simultaneously, be connected with the piston board on the spring that resets, along with the gas cell aerifys cylinder inside, atmospheric pressure drives the piston board and shifts up, extrude piston pile upward movement simultaneously, thereby reach the effect that rises the ring frame, make the patient also can adjust the height of perk leg under the condition of lying, the problem that traditional device altitude mixture control operation is complicated and the patient can't adjust by oneself has been solved.

2. The utility model provides a multifunctional supporting and fixing device for surgery, which adopts an adjusting bolt to adjust the separation tension of a frame ring, meanwhile, the inner wall of the frame ring is provided with a protective backing plate, when the patient leg is placed in the frame ring, the leg of the patient is clamped by the clamping device which is arranged, because the clamping device consists of a clamping plate, a rubber frame, a compression spring and an elastic backing plate, the self-elasticity of the utility model enables the clamping stability to be better due to the clamping inertia after the leg of the patient is placed in the elastic clamp, meanwhile, the protective backing plate is provided with a chute and a clamping groove, a sliding plate on a connecting shaft arranged on the clamping plate slides in the chute and the clamping groove, when the patient needs to turn over, the body position of the patient is adjusted by the aid of the arranged micro-rotation effect, secondary injury is avoided, and the problem that the clamping effect is poor and the patient cannot turn over and rotate to be adjusted is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the frame ring of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the holder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the splint of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the protection mat of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection drawer structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a structure in the figure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a table plate; 2. a cylinder; 201. a hose; 202. an air-filled bag; 203. a reset spring; 204. a piston plate; 205. a piston pile; 3. a clamping seat; 4. cushion blocks; 5. a frame ring; 501. adjusting the bolt; 6. protecting the backing plate; 601. a chute; 602. a card slot; 7. a splint; 701. a connecting shaft; 702. a slide plate; 703. a rubber frame; 704. a compression spring; 705. An elastic backing plate; 8. placing the plate; 801. a leg slot; 9. a support; 901. a support leg; 902. an adjustment hole; 10. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-functional supporting fixing device of surgery, includes table 1, table 1's top outer wall fixedly connected with cylinder 2, cylinder 2's outer wall fixedly connected with hose 201, hose 201's other end fixedly connected with gas cell 202, cylinder 2's inner wall bottom fixedly connected with spring 203 that resets, spring 203's top outer wall fixedly connected with piston plate 204 that resets, piston plate 204's top outer wall fixedly connected with piston pile 205.

In this embodiment, through setting up cylinder 2 on table 1, be connected with hose 201 in the outer wall department of cylinder 2, the other end of hose 201 is connected with gas cell 202, the patient is used for highly adjusting the ring 5 of the frame of cylinder 2 department through pressing gas cell 202, be provided with reset spring 203 in the cylinder 2 simultaneously, be connected with piston plate 204 on the reset spring 203, along with gas cell 202 aerifys cylinder 2 is inside, atmospheric pressure drives piston plate 204 and shifts up, extrude piston pile 205 upward movement simultaneously, thereby reach the effect that risees ring 5, make the patient oneself also can adjust the height of perk leg under the condition of lying, simultaneously through little pressure ring 5, make the inside air current of cylinder 2 spill, reach the state of descending regulation.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-7, based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-functional supporting fixing device of surgery, including table 1, the top outer wall fixedly connected with grip slipper 3 of piston stake 205, the top outer wall fixedly connected with cushion 4 of grip slipper 3, the top outer wall fixedly connected with frame ring 5 of cushion 4, the outer wall of frame ring 5 is provided with adjusting bolt 501, the inner wall fixedly connected with of frame ring 5 protects backing plate 6, spout 601 has been seted up to protection backing plate 6's outer wall, the quantity of spout 601 is two, draw-in groove 602 has been seted up to spout 601's inner wall, the inner wall swing joint of spout 601 has slide 702, slide 702's outer wall fixedly connected with connecting axle 701, connecting axle 701's outer wall fixedly connected with splint 7, splint 7's outer wall fixedly connected with rubber frame 703 and compression spring 704, the outer wall fixedly connected with elasticity backing plate 705 of rubber frame 703 and compression spring 704.

In this embodiment, adjust the separation degree of tension of ring frame 5 through adjusting bolt 501, the inner wall department of ring frame 5 is provided with protective pad board 6 simultaneously, after in ring frame 5 was placed to patient's shank, centre gripping to patient's shank through the clamping device who sets up, because clamping device is by splint 7, rubber frame 703, compression spring 704 and elastic backing plate 705 constitute, it itself has elasticity, place back wherein when patient's shank, because the inertia of centre gripping, make the steadiness of centre gripping better, spout 601 and draw-in groove 602 have been seted up on protective pad board 6 simultaneously, slide 702 on the connecting axle 701 that sets up on splint 7 slides in spout 601 and draw-in groove 602, when the patient need stand up, the micro-rotation effect through the setting makes patient's position to obtain adjusting, secondary injury has been avoided.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model is used by the cylinder 2 arranged on the table board 1, the outer wall of the cylinder 2 is connected with the hose 201, the other end of the hose 201 is connected with the inflatable bag 202, the patient is used for adjusting the height of the frame ring 5 at the cylinder 2 by pressing the inflatable bag 202, the cylinder 2 is internally provided with the reset spring 203, the reset spring 203 is connected with the piston plate 204, along with the inflation of the inflatable bag 202 to the inside of the cylinder 2, the air pressure drives the piston plate 204 to move upwards, and simultaneously the piston pile 205 is extruded to move upwards, thereby achieving the effect of lifting the frame ring 5, leading the patient to adjust the height of the upwarped leg under the lying condition, simultaneously leading the air flow inside the cylinder 2 to be dispersed out through the micro-pressure frame ring 5, achieving the state of descending adjustment, meanwhile, the existing leg supporting device for orthopedic surgery is more complicated to the fixing mode of the leg of the patient, the use is inconvenient, meanwhile, the leg supporting device can not rotate along with the turn-over of the patient in the turn-over process of the patient, the leg protection device is easy to cause secondary damage to the legs of a patient in the process of turning over the patient and inconvenient to use, and is characterized in that a clamping seat 3 is arranged at a piston pile 205, a cushion block 4 is arranged on the clamping seat 3, a frame ring 5 is arranged on the cushion block 4, the frame ring 5 is of a separable type, the separation opening degree of the frame ring 5 is adjusted through an adjusting bolt 501, a protection backing plate 6 is arranged at the inner wall of the frame ring 5, when the legs of the patient are placed in the frame ring 5, the legs of the patient are clamped through a clamping device, the clamping device is composed of a clamping plate 7, a rubber frame 703, a compression spring 704 and an elastic backing plate 705, the clamping device has elasticity, after the legs of the patient are placed in the clamping device, the clamping stability is better due to the inertia, meanwhile, a sliding groove 601 and a clamping groove 602 are formed in the protection backing plate 6, and a sliding plate 702 on a connecting shaft 701 arranged on the clamping plate 7 slides in the sliding groove 601 and the clamping groove 602, when the patient needs to turn over, the body position of the patient is adjusted by the arranged micro-rotation effect, and secondary injury is avoided.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional support fixing device of surgery, includes table (1), its characterized in that: the table is characterized in that a cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the table plate (1), a hose (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (2), an air inflation bag (202) is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose (201), a reset spring (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder (2), a piston plate (204) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the reset spring (203), and a piston pile (205) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the piston plate (204).

2. A surgical multifunctional support and fixation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top outer wall of the piston pile (205) is fixedly connected with a clamping seat (3), the top outer wall of the clamping seat (3) is fixedly connected with a cushion block (4), the top outer wall of the cushion block (4) is fixedly connected with a frame ring (5), the outer wall of the frame ring (5) is provided with an adjusting bolt (501), the inner wall of the frame ring (5) is fixedly connected with a backing plate (6), the outer wall of the backing plate (6) is provided with two sliding grooves (601), the inner wall of each sliding groove (601) is provided with a clamping groove (602), the inner wall of each sliding groove (601) is movably connected with a sliding plate (702), the outer wall of each sliding plate (702) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (701), the outer wall of each connecting shaft (701) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (7), the outer wall of each clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected with a rubber frame (703) and a compression spring (704), the outer walls of the rubber frame (703) and the compression spring (704) are fixedly connected with an elastic backing plate (705).

3. A surgical multifunctional support and fixation device according to claim 1, wherein: the piston pile (205) is movably connected with the cylinder (2) through a reset spring (203) and a piston plate (204).

4. A surgical multifunctional support and fixation device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of slide (702) and the inner wall sliding connection of draw-in groove (602), protection backing plate (6) and splint (7) are through spout (601), draw-in groove (602), slide (702) and connecting axle (701) sliding connection who sets up, elastic backing plate (705) and splint (7) are through rubber frame (703) and compression spring (704) swing joint who sets up.

5. A surgical multifunctional support and fixation device according to claim 1, wherein: the table is characterized in that a placing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the table plate (1), leg grooves (801) are formed in the outer wall of the top of the placing plate (8), and the number of the placing plates (8) is two.

6. A surgical multifunctional support and fixation device according to claim 5, wherein: the table board is characterized in that a support (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the table board (1), support legs (901) are arranged on the inner wall of the support (9), adjusting holes (902) are formed in the outer wall of the support legs (901), and universal wheels (10) are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the support legs (901).