CN214968087U - Epileptic stands up auxiliary device - Google Patents
Epileptic stands up auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214968087U CN214968087U CN202120154653.0U CN202120154653U CN214968087U CN 214968087 U CN214968087 U CN 214968087U CN 202120154653 U CN202120154653 U CN 202120154653U CN 214968087 U CN214968087 U CN 214968087U
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Abstract
An epileptic patient turning-over auxiliary device effectively solves the problem that an epileptic bedridden patient is inconvenient to turn over; the two supporting plates are opposite left and right, two supporting plates which are opposite front and back are arranged between the two supporting plates, opposite ends of the two supporting plates are hinged, the lower ends of the supporting plates are provided with swinging plates, the two swinging plates are distributed along the left and right directions, two screw rods which are opposite left and right in axial direction and front and back are arranged between the two supporting plates, the screw threads of the two screw rods are opposite in rotating direction, the left and right ends of the two screw rods are respectively connected with the supporting plates on the corresponding sides in a rotating manner, the two screw rods are respectively in threaded connection with push blocks which can be contacted with the swinging plates on the corresponding sides, the two push blocks are distributed along the left and right directions, the opposite surfaces of the two push blocks are arc surfaces, a transmission groove is formed in the supporting plate on the left side, and the left ends of the two screw rods are respectively inserted into the transmission groove and are coaxially provided with rotatable auxiliary gears; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a department of neurology auxiliary instrument technical field, concretely relates to epileptic stands up auxiliary device.
Background
Epilepsy, commonly known as epilepsy, is a chronic disease of transient cerebral dysfunction caused by paroxysmal abnormal discharge of cerebral neurons. According to the latest Chinese epidemiological data, the total prevalence rate of domestic epilepsy is 7 per thousand, the annual incidence rate is 28.8 per 10 ten thousand, and the prevalence rate of active epilepsy with attacks within 1 year is 4.6 per thousand. Because the epileptic is often in a bed-lying state or a sedentary state, pressure sores are easy to occur, the patient needs to be turned over frequently, and the operation is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an epileptic patient stands up auxiliary device, the effectual epileptic bed patient of having solved stands up inconvenient problem.
The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a relative backup pad about two, relative layer board around being equipped with two between two backup pads, two layer board looks remote site hinge are connected, the layer board lower extreme is equipped with the swinging plate, direction distribution about two swinging plates are followed, it controls axial and relative screw rod around just to be equipped with two between two backup pads, two screw rod screw threads revolve to opposite, both ends are rotated rather than the backup pad that corresponds the side respectively about two screw rods and are connected, threaded connection has the ejector pad that can correspond the swinging plate contact of side rather than on two screw rods respectively, direction distribution about two ejector pads are the arcwall face along just its opposite face, the transmission groove has been seted up in the left backup pad, two screw rod left ends insert respectively in the transmission groove and coaxial being equipped with rotatable pinion.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: it is rational in infrastructure, high durability and convenient use, set up the layer board, the swinging board, ejector pad and motor, the nursing staff of being convenient for is when nursing the epileptic patient of bed, stand up the patient, prevent that the patient from extrudeing same position for a long time and producing and press the sore, patient's misery has been reduced, medical personnel's work load has been saved simultaneously, medical personnel's efficiency has been improved, be equipped with drive gear, the sleeve, the change, insert post and V-arrangement groove, the medical personnel of being convenient for is to the use of this device, this simple structure, high durability and convenient operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the ladder of the utility model discloses a dissection axonometric chart.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a left side perspective drawing is dissected partially.
Fig. 4 is a full-section elevation perspective view of the present invention.
Figure 5 is an isometric view of the sleeve of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The two supporting plates 1 are opposite left and right, two supporting plates 2 which are opposite front and back are arranged between the two supporting plates 1, opposite ends of the two supporting plates 2 are hinged and connected, the lower end of each supporting plate 2 is provided with a swinging plate 4, the two swinging plates 4 are distributed along the left and right directions, two screw rods 5 which are opposite left and right in axial direction and front and back are arranged between the two supporting plates 1, the screw thread turning directions of the two screw rods 5 are opposite, the left and right ends of the two screw rods 5 are respectively connected with the supporting plates 1 of the corresponding sides in a rotating manner, the two screw rods 5 are respectively connected with push blocks 6 which can be in contact with the swinging plates 4 of the corresponding sides in a threaded manner, the two push blocks 6 are distributed along the left and right directions and the opposite surfaces of the push blocks are arc-shaped surfaces, a transmission groove 7 is formed in the supporting plate 1 on the left side, and rotatable auxiliary gears 8 are coaxially arranged in the left ends of the two screw rods 5 and inserted into the transmission groove 7 respectively.
In order to prevent the pushing block 6 from rotating along with the rotation of the screw 5 when moving, two baffle plates 9 which are opposite in front and back are arranged between the two supporting plates 1, sliding grooves 10 in the left and right directions are respectively formed in opposite sides of the two baffle plates 9, the openings of the two sliding grooves 10 are opposite, and the opposite ends of the two pushing blocks 6 are respectively inserted into the sliding grooves 10 on the corresponding sides.
In order to rotate the pinion gears 8, a left-right axial rotating ring 11 is arranged on the left supporting plate 1, the right end of the rotating ring 11 is inserted into the transmission groove 7 and is provided with a connecting rod 12, the upper end of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with a transmission gear 14 through a left-right axial guide post 13, and the two pinion gears 8 can be respectively meshed with the transmission gear 14.
In order to make the transmission gear 14 rotate, a left-right axial motor 15 is fixed at the right end of the left supporting plate 1, and the output end of the motor 15 is inserted into the transmission groove 7 and is coaxially provided with a main gear 16 which can be meshed with the transmission gear 14.
In order to enable the transmission gear 14 to be meshed with different pinion gears 8, a sleeve 17 coaxial with the rotating ring 11 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 1 on the left side, an inverted V-shaped through groove 18 is formed in the front side wall of the sleeve 17, an inserting column 19 inserted into the through groove 18 is arranged on the left side of the rotating ring 11 and is inserted into the sleeve 17, and the inserting column 19 is located at the right end of the through groove 18.
In order to facilitate the swing of the transmission gear 14 and limit the position of the transmission gear after the transmission gear is meshed with the pinion 8, the left supporting plate 1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 20 with the left end communicated with the right end of the transmission groove 7, the left supporting plate 1 is provided with two limiting grooves 21 with openings facing to the right, the front end and the rear end of the arc-shaped groove 20 are respectively communicated with the limiting grooves 21 on the corresponding sides, and the right end of the guide pillar 13 penetrates through the transmission gear 14 and can be inserted into the limiting grooves 21.
In order to facilitate the use of the device, the left end of the sleeve 17 is provided with a grab handle 22, the left end surface in the sleeve 17 is connected with a pressure plate 24 through a spring 23, and the right end surface of the pressure plate 24 is contacted with the rotating ring 11.
When the utility model is used, a patient lies on the supporting plate 2 with his head facing right, if the patient needs to carry out right side lying, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the main gear 16 to rotate clockwise, the main gear 16 drives the transmission gear 14 to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission gear 14 drives the pinion 8 on the rear side to rotate clockwise, the pinion 8 on the rear side drives the screw 5 on the corresponding side to rotate clockwise, and the screw 5 on the rear side drives the left push block 6 to move rightwards;
with the left push block 6 moving rightwards, the left push block 6 contacts with the swing plate 4 on the corresponding side, because the opposite surfaces of the two push blocks 6 are arc surfaces, the left push block 6 pushes the left swing plate 4 to swing forwards, the left swing plate 4 pushes the front supporting plate 2 to swing upwards, the front supporting plate 2 upwards supports the left body of the patient, when the front end of the left push block 6 contacts with the rear end surface of the left swing plate 4, the left swing plate 4 swings to the limit position, at this time, the front supporting plate 2 stops swinging and supports the patient to the right lying position, and at this time, the motor 15 is turned off;
if the patient needs to turn over to the left side lying position, the handle 22 is rotated clockwise, the handle 22 drives the sleeve 17 to rotate clockwise, because the transmission gear 14 is meshed with the pinion 8 at the rear side at the moment, the right end of the guide post 13 is inserted into the limiting groove 21, the rotating ring 11 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the sleeve 17, the inserting post 19 rotates anticlockwise relative to the through groove 18 and drives the rotating ring 11 to move leftwards, the rotating ring 11 moves leftwards and presses the pressing plate 24, the pressing plate 24 presses the spring 23, the rotating ring 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to move leftwards, the connecting rod 12 drives the transmission gear 14 to move leftwards through the guide post 13, when the transmission gear 14 is disengaged from the pinion 8 at the rear side, the transmission gear 14 is disengaged from the main gear 16, the guide post 13 moves out of the limiting groove 21 at the rear side, the inserting post 19 moves to the bottom of the upper side of the through groove 18 at the moment, the rotating sleeve 22 is continuously, the sleeve 17 drives the insert column 19 to rotate clockwise, the insert column 19 drives the rotary ring 11 to rotate clockwise, the rotary ring 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to swing clockwise, the connecting rod 12 drives the transmission gear 14 to swing clockwise through the guide column 13, meanwhile, the guide column 13 slides along the arc-shaped groove 20, when the guide column 13 is contacted with the front end face of the groove 20, the press plate 24 moves rightwards under the action of the spring 23 and pushes the rotary ring 11 to move rightwards at the moment when the rotary handle 22 stops rotating, the rotary ring 11 drives the sleeve 17 to rotate anticlockwise through the insert column 19, after the guide column 13 is inserted into the limiting groove 21 on the front side, the sleeve 17 rotates to the initial position, the insert column 19 moves to the right end of the through groove 18 at the moment, the connecting rod 12 drives the transmission gear 14 to move rightwards through the guide column 13, the transmission gear 14 is meshed with the main gear 16 and the auxiliary gear 8 on the front side, and the preparation stage is finished;
after the preparation stage is finished, a motor 15 is started, the output end of the motor 15 drives a main gear 16 to rotate clockwise, the main gear 16 drives a transmission gear 14 to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission gear 14 drives a front pinion 8 to rotate clockwise, the front pinion 8 drives a screw 5 on the corresponding side to rotate clockwise, the screw 5 on the front side drives a right push block 6 to move leftwards, the right push block 6 is in contact with a swing plate 4 on the corresponding side, the right push block 6 pushes a right swing plate 4 to swing backwards due to the fact that the opposite surfaces of the two push blocks 6 are arc-shaped surfaces, the right swing plate 4 pushes a rear swing plate 2 to swing upwards, the rear support plate 2 upwards supports the right body of a patient, when the rear end of the right push block 6 is in contact with the right swing plate 4, the right swing plate 4 swings to the limit position, at the moment, the rear support plate 2 stops swinging and supports the patient to the left horizontal position, at this point, the motor 15 is turned off;
if the transmission gear 14 needs to be restored to the initial position, the grab handle 22 is rotated counterclockwise, the grab handle 22 drives the sleeve 17 to rotate counterclockwise, and the plug-in post 19 rotates clockwise relative to the through groove 18, as can be seen from the above, the through groove 18 is V-shaped, the rotating ring 11 moves leftward along with the rotation of the sleeve 17, and drives the connecting rod 12, the guide post 13 and the transmission gear 14 to move leftward, when the plug-in post 19 moves to the lower end of the through groove 18, along with the rotation of the sleeve 17, the sleeve 17 drives the connecting rod 12, the guide post 13 and the transmission gear 14 to be restored to the initial state, at this time, the grab handle 22 is released, and the rotating ring 11 moves rightward under the action of the spring 23, and the device is restored to the initial state.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: it is rational in infrastructure, high durability and convenient use, set up the layer board, the swinging board, ejector pad and motor, the nursing staff of being convenient for is when nursing the epileptic patient of bed, stand up the patient, prevent that the patient from extrudeing same position for a long time and producing and press the sore, patient's misery has been reduced, medical personnel's work load has been saved simultaneously, medical personnel's efficiency has been improved, be equipped with drive gear, the sleeve, the change, insert post and V-arrangement groove, the medical personnel of being convenient for is to the use of this device, this simple structure, high durability and convenient operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Claims (7)
1. A turning-over auxiliary device for an epileptic comprises two supporting plates (1) which are opposite left and right, and is characterized in that two supporting plates (2) which are opposite front and back are arranged between the two supporting plates (1), the opposite ends of the two supporting plates (2) are hinged and connected, the lower end of each supporting plate (2) is provided with a swinging plate (4), the two swinging plates (4) are distributed along the left and right directions, two screw rods (5) which are opposite left and right in the axial direction are arranged between the two supporting plates (1), the thread turning directions of the two screw rods (5) are opposite, the left and right ends of the two screw rods (5) are respectively and rotatably connected with the supporting plates (1) on the corresponding sides, the two screw rods (5) are respectively and threadedly connected with push blocks (6) which can be contacted with the swinging plates (4) on the corresponding sides, the two push blocks (6) are distributed along the left and right directions, the opposite surfaces are arc surfaces, a transmission groove (7) is arranged in the supporting plate (1) on the left side, the left ends of the two screws (5) are respectively inserted into the transmission grooves (7) and are coaxially provided with rotatable auxiliary gears (8).
2. The turning-over assisting device for the epileptic according to claim 1, wherein two baffle plates (9) which are opposite to each other in the front-back direction are arranged between the two supporting plates (1), sliding grooves (10) in the left-right direction are respectively formed in opposite sides of the two baffle plates (9), the openings of the two sliding grooves (10) are opposite, and the opposite ends of the two push blocks (6) are respectively inserted into the sliding grooves (10) on the corresponding sides.
3. The turning-over auxiliary device for the epileptic according to claim 1, characterized in that a left-right axial swivel (11) is arranged on the left supporting plate (1), the right end of the swivel (11) is inserted into the transmission groove (7) and is provided with a connecting rod (12), the upper end of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected with a transmission gear (14) through a left-right axial guide post (13), and the two pinion gears (8) can be respectively meshed with the transmission gear (14).
4. The turning-over auxiliary device for the epileptic according to claim 1, characterized in that a left-right axial motor (15) is fixed at the right end of the supporting plate (1) at the left side, the output end of the motor (15) is inserted into the transmission groove (7) and a main gear (16) capable of meshing with the transmission gear (14) is coaxially arranged.
5. The turning-over assisting device for the epileptic according to claim 1, wherein a sleeve (17) coaxial with the swivel (11) is rotatably connected to the left supporting plate (1), an inverted-V-shaped through groove (18) is formed in a front side wall of the sleeve (17), an inserting column (19) inserted into the through groove (18) is arranged in the left side of the swivel (11), and the inserting column (19) is located at the right end of the through groove (18).
6. The turning-over assisting device for the epileptic according to claim 1, wherein the left supporting plate (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (20) with the left end communicated with the right end of the transmission groove (7), the left supporting plate (1) is provided with two limiting grooves (21) with openings facing to the right, the front end and the rear end of the arc-shaped groove (20) are respectively communicated with the limiting grooves (21) on the corresponding sides, and the right end of the guide post (13) penetrates through the transmission gear (14) and can be inserted into the limiting grooves (21).
7. The turning-over auxiliary device for the epileptic according to claim 5, characterized in that a grab handle (22) is arranged at the left end of the sleeve (17), a pressure plate (24) is connected to the left end surface in the sleeve (17) through a spring (23), and the right end surface of the pressure plate (24) is contacted with the rotating ring (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120154653.0U CN214968087U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Epileptic stands up auxiliary device |
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CN202120154653.0U CN214968087U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Epileptic stands up auxiliary device |
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CN214968087U true CN214968087U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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CN202120154653.0U Active CN214968087U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Epileptic stands up auxiliary device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115192329A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-10-18 | 新昌县人民医院(挂新昌县人民医院医共体总院牌子) | Emergency treatment device for epileptic hair |
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2021
- 2021-01-20 CN CN202120154653.0U patent/CN214968087U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115192329A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-10-18 | 新昌县人民医院(挂新昌县人民医院医共体总院牌子) | Emergency treatment device for epileptic hair |
CN115192329B (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2023-09-26 | 新昌县人民医院(挂新昌县人民医院医共体总院牌子) | Emergency device with epileptic function |
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