CN214965966U

CN214965966U - Alimentary canal tumor cells collector

Info

Publication number: CN214965966U
Application number: CN202120384977.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜霞; 王浩波; 张炳洲; 李卫; 刘珏
Original assignee: FIRST HOSPITAL OF HEBEI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Current assignee: FIRST HOSPITAL OF HEBEI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Priority date: 2021-02-20
Filing date: 2021-02-20
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a alimentary canal tumor cells collector, which comprises a housin, the bottom swing joint of casing has the hose, the inner wall swing joint of hose has the soft pole, the one end of soft pole runs through the casing and extends to the inner chamber of casing, the top of casing is run through and is provided with first threaded rod, the bottom of first threaded rod runs through to the inner chamber of casing and has the fly leaf through pivot swing joint, first threaded rod and casing threaded connection, the bottom of fly leaf and the one end contact of soft pole, the fixed cover in surface that casing one end was kept away from to the hose is equipped with the sleeve pipe. The utility model provides a current tumour inspection to esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon and rectum, mainly rely on inspection device such as gastroscope, intestines mirror and X-ray inspection, however these instruments only can go on in the better hospital of medical treatment condition, and ordinary hospital does not have the way to be equipped with corresponding medical equipment to the patient can bear great painful problem.

Description

Alimentary canal tumor cells collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, specifically a alimentary canal tumor cells collector.

Background

When a patient with digestive tract tumor needs to be examined, the patient is firstly fasted before the examination, and is taken cathartic to clean the intestinal tract at night, and the examination day is empty stomach, but the existing examination for the tumor of esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon and rectum mainly depends on examination devices such as gastroscope, enteroscope, X-ray examination and the like, however, the examination devices can be only carried out in hospitals with better medical conditions, common hospitals have no way to be equipped with corresponding medical equipment, and the patient can suffer great pain.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a alimentary canal tumor cells collector possesses simple and convenient and the patient bears less painful advantage, has solved current tumour inspection to esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon and rectum, mainly relies on inspection device such as gastroscope, intestines mirror and X-ray inspection, however these instruments only can go on in the better hospital of medical conditions, and ordinary hospital does not have the way to be equipped with corresponding medical equipment to the patient can bear great painful problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a digestive tract tumor cell collector comprises a shell, wherein the bottom of the shell is movably connected with a hose, the inner wall of the hose is movably connected with a soft rod, one end of the soft rod penetrates through the shell and extends to the inner cavity of the shell, the top of the shell is provided with a first threaded rod in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the first threaded rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell and is movably connected with a movable plate through a rotating shaft, the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the shell, the bottom of the movable plate is in contact with one end of the soft rod, the surface of the hose, which is far away from one end of the shell, is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve pipe, the surface of the sleeve pipe is movably connected with a scraper through a rotating shaft, the surface of the hose, which is far away from one end of the shell, is provided with a square hole, the bottom of the scraper is movably connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the square hole, is movably connected with the surface of the soft rod, which is far away from one end of the movable plate, and one end of the hose, which is far away from the shell, is provided with a counterweight ball.

Preferably, guide grooves are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the shell, guide blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the movable plate, and one side, far away from the movable plate, of each guide block extends to the inner cavity of each guide groove.

Preferably, the surface that the hose is close to casing one end and the surface that the soft pole is close to fly leaf one end have all seted up ring groove, the bottom of casing and the equal fixedly connected with circular frame in bottom of fly leaf, the both sides of circular frame all run through and are provided with the second threaded rod, the one end of second threaded rod runs through circular frame and extends to in the ring groove.

Preferably, the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the circular frame, and one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with the first rotary table.

Preferably, the top of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second turntable, a bearing is arranged between the first threaded rod and the movable plate, and the bearing is sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a casing, the hose, the soft pole, first threaded rod, the fly leaf, the sleeve pipe, the scraper blade, the square hole, connecting rod and counter weight ball cooperate, possess simple and convenient and the patient bears less painful advantage, solved current tumour inspection to esophagus, stomach, the intestines, colon and rectum, mainly rely on inspection device such as gastroscope, intestines mirror and X-ray inspection, however these instruments only can go on in the better hospital of medical treatment condition, ordinary hospital does not have the way to be equipped with corresponding medical equipment, and the patient can bear great painful problem.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the counter weight ball, make in the more smooth and easy intestinal that enters into of collector, through setting up guide way and guide block, carry on spacingly to the fly leaf, rotate along with the rotation of first threaded rod when preventing that the fly leaf from removing, through setting up ring groove, circular frame and second threaded rod, be convenient for install the dismantlement to hose and soft pole, conveniently change, through setting up first carousel and second carousel, make second threaded rod and first threaded rod more convenient laborsaving when rotating, through setting up the bearing, fix the fly leaf, make first threaded rod not receive the influence of fly leaf when rotating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged top view of the scraper according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the front sectional view of the housing of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a hose 2, a soft rod 3, a first threaded rod 4, a movable plate 5, a sleeve 6, a scraper 7, a square hole 8, a connecting rod 9, a counterweight ball 10, a guide groove 11, a guide block 12, an annular clamping groove 13, a circular frame 14, a second threaded rod 15, a first rotary table 16 and a second rotary table 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a digestive tract tumor cell collector comprises a casing 1, a flexible tube 2 is movably connected to the bottom of the casing 1, a soft rod 3 is movably connected to the inner wall of the flexible tube 2, one end of the soft rod 3 penetrates through the casing 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the casing 1, a first threaded rod 4 is arranged at the top of the casing 1 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the first threaded rod 4 penetrates through the inner cavity of the casing 1 and is movably connected with a movable plate 5 through a rotating shaft, the first threaded rod 4 is in threaded connection with the casing 1, the bottom of the movable plate 5 is in contact with one end of the soft rod 3, a sleeve 6 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the end of the flexible tube 2 far away from the casing 1, a scraper 7 is movably connected to the surface of the sleeve 6 through the rotating shaft, a square hole 8 is arranged on the surface of the flexible tube 2 far away from the casing 1, a connecting rod 9 is movably connected to the bottom of the scraper 7 through the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod 9 far away from the square hole 8 and is movably connected to the surface of the end of the flexible rod 3 far away from the movable plate 5 through the rotating shaft, the end of the hose 2 far away from the shell 1 is provided with a counterweight ball 10, the collector can enter the intestinal tract more smoothly by arranging the counterweight ball 10, two sides of the inner cavity of the shell 1 are both provided with guide grooves 11, two sides of the movable plate 5 are both fixedly connected with guide blocks 12, one side of the guide blocks 12 far away from the movable plate 5 extends to the inner cavity of the guide grooves 11, the movable plate 5 is limited by arranging the guide grooves 11 and the guide blocks 12 to prevent the movable plate 5 from rotating along with the rotation of the first threaded rod 4 when moving, the surface of one end of the hose 2 near the shell 1 and the surface of one end of the soft rod 3 near the movable plate 5 are both provided with annular clamping grooves 13, the bottom of the shell 1 and the bottom of the movable plate 5 are both fixedly connected with circular frames 14, two sides of the circular frames 14 are both provided with second threaded rods 15, one end of the second threaded rods 15 penetrates through the circular frames 14 and extends into the annular clamping grooves 13, the hose 2 and the soft rod 3 are convenient to mount and dismount and convenient to replace by arranging the annular clamping groove 13, the circular frame 14 and the second threaded rod 15, the second threaded rod 15 is in threaded connection with the circular frame 14, one end of the second threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected with the first rotary disc 16, the top of the first threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected with the second rotary disc 17, a bearing is arranged between the first threaded rod 4 and the movable plate 5, the bearing is sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod 4, the second threaded rod 15 and the first threaded rod 4 are more convenient and labor-saving in rotation by arranging the first rotary disc 16 and the second rotary disc 17, the movable plate 5 is fixed by arranging the bearing, the first threaded rod 4 is not influenced by the movable plate 5 in rotation, and the hose 2, the soft rod 3, the first threaded rod 4, the movable plate 5, the sleeve 6, the scraper 7, the square hole 8, the connecting rod 9 and the counterweight ball 10 are matched, the multifunctional medical examination instrument has the advantages of simplicity, convenience and less pain of patients, and solves the problems that the existing examination devices for esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon and rectum tumors mainly depend on gastroscope, enteroscope, X-ray examination and the like, however, the instruments can be carried out only in hospitals with better medical conditions, common hospitals have no way to be equipped with corresponding medical equipment, and the patients can suffer great pain.

During the use, when needs are gathered alimentary canal tumor cells through the collector, rotate the rotation that second carousel 17 drove first threaded rod 4, the rotation of first threaded rod 4 drives itself and fly leaf 5 up-shifting, thereby promote soft pole 3 through fly leaf 5 and remove, connecting rod 9 makes scraper blade 7 carry out the slope shrink under the effect that soft pole 3 removed, reduce the diameter, it bears the misery to reduce the patient, make more smooth entering into the intestinal of collector through counter weight ball 10, rotate the rotation that second carousel 17 drove first threaded rod 4, make scraper blade 7 expand gradually, thereby gather alimentary canal swelling cell, enter into and collect on the scraper blade 7, rotate the rotation that second carousel 17 drove first threaded rod 4, make scraper blade 7 carry out the slope shrink, take out the collector, and is simple and convenient.

All parts used in the application document are standard parts and can be purchased from the market, and the specific connection mode of all parts adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, and detailed description is not given here.

In summary, the following steps: this alimentary canal tumor cells collector, through casing 1, hose 2, soft pole 3, first threaded rod 4, fly leaf 5, sleeve pipe 6, scraper blade 7, square hole 8, connecting rod 9 and counter weight ball 10 cooperate, the current tumour inspection to esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon and rectum has been solved, mainly rely on inspection devices such as gastroscope, intestines mirror and X-ray inspection, however these instruments only can go on in the better hospital of medical treatment condition, ordinary hospital does not have the way to be equipped with corresponding medical equipment, and the patient can bear great painful problem.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A collector for digestive tract tumor cells comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that: the bottom swing joint of casing (1) has hose (2), the inner wall swing joint of hose (2) has soft pole (3), the one end of soft pole (3) runs through casing (1) and extends to the inner chamber of casing (1), the top of casing (1) is run through and is provided with first threaded rod (4), the bottom of first threaded rod (4) runs through to the inner chamber of casing (1) and has fly leaf (5) through pivot swing joint, first threaded rod (4) and casing (1) threaded connection, the bottom of fly leaf (5) and the one end contact of soft pole (3), the fixed surface cover that casing (1) one end was kept away from in hose (2) is equipped with sleeve pipe (6), the surface of sleeve pipe (6) has scraper blade (7) through pivot swing joint, square hole (8) have been seted up on the surface that casing (1) one end was kept away from in hose (2), the bottom of scraper blade (7) has connecting rod (9) through pivot swing joint, the one end that scraper blade (7) were kept away from in connecting rod (9) runs through square hole (8) and keeps away from the surperficial swing joint of fly leaf (5) one end through pivot and soft pole (3), the one end that casing (1) was kept away from in hose (2) is installed counter weight ball (10).

2. The collector of digestive tract tumor cells of claim 1, wherein: guide way (11) have all been seted up to the both sides of casing (1) inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with guide block (12) in both sides of fly leaf (5), one side that fly leaf (5) were kept away from in guide block (12) extends to the inner chamber of guide way (11).

3. The collector of digestive tract tumor cells of claim 1, wherein: annular groove (13) have all been seted up on the surface that hose (2) are close to casing (1) one end and soft pole (3) are close to fly leaf (5) one end, the equal fixedly connected with circular frame (14) in the bottom of casing (1) and the bottom of fly leaf (5), the both sides of circular frame (14) all run through and are provided with second threaded rod (15), the one end of second threaded rod (15) runs through circular frame (14) and extends to in annular groove (13).

4. The collector of digestive tract tumor cells of claim 3, wherein: the second threaded rod (15) is in threaded connection with the circular frame (14), and one end of the second threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc (16).

5. The collector of digestive tract tumor cells of claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with second carousel (17) of first threaded rod (4), be provided with the bearing between first threaded rod (4) and fly leaf (5), the bearing housing is established on the surface of first threaded rod (4).