CN214965379U

CN214965379U - Endoscopic device for gynecological examination

Info

Publication number: CN214965379U
Application number: CN202120380333.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王莉
Original assignee: Wuhan No4 Hospital (wuhan Universal Love Hospital Wuhan Orthopedic Hospital)
Current assignee: Wuhan No4 Hospital (wuhan Universal Love Hospital Wuhan Orthopedic Hospital)
Priority date: 2021-02-20
Filing date: 2021-02-20
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an endoscopic device for gynecological examination, which belongs to the field of medical instruments. The utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics's inspection is with peeping device in, comprising a base plate, spout A has been seted up to the bottom plate inside, be equipped with pull rod A in the spout A, the outside cover of pull rod A is equipped with spring A, pull rod A outer end passes inside the extending to through-hole A outer wall of spout A and has set firmly splint, through-hole B has been seted up to the splint bottom surface, spout B has been seted up to splint inside, pull rod B in the spout B, the outside cover of pull rod B is equipped with spring B, pull rod B lower extreme has set firmly the cardboard, the bottom plate top surface has set firmly the support, the outside cover of support is equipped with supporting component. The utility model discloses two expand the inboard wall and inlay and establish a plurality of LED lamps, it is internal to shine the patient through the LED lamp, is convenient for clearly observe the internal condition of patient.

Description

Endoscopic device for gynecological examination

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, more specifically say, relate to an inspection of gynaecology and obstetrics is with peeping device in.

Background

The obstetrics and gynecology department is one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, and is mainly used for researching the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, the prevention and diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, family planning, female health care and the like. The advanced research of the medical basic theories of modern molecular biology, oncology, genetics, reproductive endocrinology, immunology and the like and the progress of the clinical medical diagnosis and treatment detection technology widen and deepen the development of the gynecologic and obstetric science, and play an important role in ensuring the health and reproductive health of women and preventing and treating various gynecological diseases. The conventional endoscopic dilation device for gynecological examination adopts manual dilation for vagina, is troublesome in operation, wastes time and labor, and provides an endoscopic device for gynecological examination.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is peeped in with in gynaecology and obstetrics's inspection to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

An endoscopic device for gynecological examination comprises a base plate, wherein a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front wall of the base plate, a control switch is arranged on the right wall of the storage battery, two sliding chutes A are formed in the base plate in a bilateral symmetry structure, through holes A are formed in the side wall of the base plate relative to the outer ends of the sliding chutes A, pull rods A are arranged in the sliding chutes A and are in T-shaped structures, springs A are sleeved outside the pull rods A, the outer ends of the pull rods A penetrate through the insides of the sliding chutes A and extend to the outer wall of the through holes A, clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the sliding chutes A, through holes B are formed in the bottom surfaces of the clamping plates, sliding chutes B are arranged in the positions, corresponding to the top surfaces of the through holes B, of the insides of the clamping plates B, the pull rods B are in T-shaped structures, springs B are sleeved outside the pull rods B, the lower ends of the pull rods B penetrate through the insides of the sliding chutes B and extend to the bottom surfaces of the through holes B, and are fixedly provided with clamping plates, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a support which is of a U-shaped structure, a support assembly is sleeved outside the support and comprises an adjusting plate, the left side of the adjusting plate is screwed with a hand wheel A, the bottom surface of the adjusting plate is of a front-back symmetrical structure and is provided with two movable grooves, the bottom surface of the adjusting plate is provided with a clamping groove relative to the position between the middle parts of the two movable grooves, the inner part of the adjusting plate is fixedly provided with a limiting slide block relative to the position of the middle part of the outer wall of the movable groove, a gear rod is arranged in the movable groove, the inner wall of the gear rod is provided with a gear rail groove, the outer wall of the gear rod is provided with a limiting groove, the right end of the bottom surface of the gear rod on the front side and the left end of the bottom surface of the gear rod on the back side are both fixedly provided with connecting rods, the lower end of the connecting rod on the left side is fixedly provided with an expansion plate A, the lower end of the connecting rod on the right side of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with an expansion plate B, and the left wall of the expansion plate A and the expansion plate B are both are of an evenly arranged structure and are embedded with a plurality of LED lamps, two be equipped with the gear between the gear pole, the slide opening has been seted up to the gear top surface, the gear middle part is equipped with the bull stick, symmetrical structure has set firmly two spacing draw bars around the bull stick outside is, the bull stick lower extreme passes the regulating plate inside and extends to the draw-in groove bottom surface and has set firmly the latch post, the bull stick upper end passes the regulating plate inside and extends to its top surface and has set firmly hand wheel B, hand wheel B downside is equipped with spring C.

Preferably, the pull rod A is in sliding fit with the sliding groove A.

Preferably, the pull rod B is in sliding fit with the sliding groove B.

Preferably, the adjustment plate is a sliding fit with the bracket.

Preferably, the gear rail groove is in meshed transmission with a gear.

Preferably, the connecting rod is clearance-fitted with the movable slot.

Preferably, the latch post is in snap fit with the latch slot.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses add and establish gear, toothed plate and latch post, gear and toothed plate meshing transmission drive two and expand the board and carry out the interval increase and reduce, and the latch post expands the board to two of adjustment interval and carries out the position chucking fixed, has solved current gynaecology and obstetrics's inspection and has adopted manual expansion to prop the vagina with peeping expansion device, troublesome poeration, the problem that wastes time and energy has improved medical personnel's inspection efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses expand the inboard wall at two and inlay and establish a plurality of LED lamps, shine the patient through the LED lamp internal, be convenient for clearly observe the internal condition of patient, add in bottom plate and splint inside moreover and establish the pull rod, fix the device on the inspection bed surface through dragging the pull rod, when avoiding peeping the inspection, the unstable inspection result that influences of device, this device is applicable to the specification and size of different inspection beds moreover, has improved the flexibility of device greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a left side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the support assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a right side schematic view of the support assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a position a of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a base plate; 2. a splint; 3. clamping a plate; 4. a support; 5. a support assembly; 101. a chute A; 102. a pull rod A; 103. a spring A; 201. a chute B; 202. a pull rod B; 203. a spring B; 501. an adjusting plate; 502. a movable groove; 503. a gear lever; 504. a gear track groove; 505. a connecting rod; 506. expanding a plate B; 507. expanding a plate A; 508. an LED lamp; 509. a gear; 510. a rotating rod; 511. a limiting slide bar; 512. a latch post; 513. and a spring C.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an endoscopic device for gynecological examination comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front wall of the bottom plate 1, a control switch is arranged on the right wall of the storage battery, two sliding chutes A101 are arranged in the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry structure, through holes A are arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the outer ends of the sliding chutes A101, pull rods A102 are arranged in the sliding chutes A101, the pull rods A102 are in a T-shaped structure, springs A103 are sleeved outside the pull rods A102, the outer ends of the pull rods A102 penetrate through the sliding chutes A101 and extend to the outer wall of the through holes A and are fixedly provided with clamping plates 2, through holes B are arranged on the bottom surface of the clamping plates 2, sliding chutes B201 are arranged in the clamping plates 2 corresponding to the top surfaces of the through holes B, pull rods B202 are arranged in the sliding chutes B201 and are in a T-shaped structure, springs B203 are sleeved outside the pull rods B202, clamping plates 3 are fixedly provided on the lower ends of the sliding chutes B201 and extend to the bottom surface of the through holes B and are fixedly provided with clamping plates 3, a support 4 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the support 4 is in a U-shaped structure, the device is convenient to take and place, and the collision between the support component 5 and the support 4 when the support component 5 moves upwards is avoided, the support component 5 is sleeved outside the support 4, the support component 5 comprises an adjusting plate 501, a hand wheel A is screwed on the left side of the adjusting plate 501, two movable grooves 502 are formed in the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 501 in a front-back symmetrical structure, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 501 relative to the position between the middle parts of the two movable grooves 502, a limiting slide block is fixedly arranged in the adjusting plate 501 relative to the middle part of the outer wall of the movable groove 502, a gear rod 503 is arranged in the movable groove 502, a gear rail groove 504 is formed in the inner wall of the gear rod 503, a limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the gear rod 503, connecting rods 505 are fixedly arranged at the right end of the bottom surface of the front gear rod 503 and at the left end of the bottom surface of the rear gear rod 503, a board A507 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 505 on the left side, a board B506 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 505 on the right side, a plurality of LED lamps 508 are embedded in a uniformly arranged structure on the right wall of the board A507 and a left wall of the board B506, be equipped with gear 509 between two gear poles 503, the slide opening has been seted up to gear 509 top surface, gear 509 middle part is equipped with bull stick 510, bull stick 510 outside is front and back symmetrical structure and has set firmly two spacing draw runner 511, bull stick 510 lower extreme passes regulating plate 501 inside and extends to the draw-in groove bottom surface and has set firmly latch post 512, bull stick 510 upper end passes regulating plate 501 inside and extends to its top surface and has set firmly hand wheel B, hand wheel B downside is equipped with spring C513, be convenient for taut bull stick 510, make latch post 512 and draw-in groove joint cooperation.

Specifically, the pull rod A102 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove A101, so that the clamping width and distance can be adjusted conveniently.

Further, the pull rod B202 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove B201, so that the clamping thickness interval is convenient to adjust.

Still further, adjusting plate 501 is slidably engaged with bracket 4 to facilitate height adjustment of support assembly 5.

Furthermore, the gear track 504 is engaged with the gear 509 for driving the connecting rod 505 to expand.

It should be noted that the connecting rod 505 is in clearance fit with the movable slot 502, so as to facilitate the movement adjustment of the connecting rod 505.

In addition, latch post 512 and draw-in groove joint cooperation are convenient for expand board A507 and expand board B506 and enlarge the interval and fix.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the device is firstly flatly placed on the surface of a gynecological examining table, then a user clamps the clamping plate 2 on one side with the side wall of the examining table, if the bed plate is too thick, the clamping plate 3 can be pulled downwards, the clamping plate 3 drives the pull rod B202 to move downwards along the sliding groove B201 to extrude the spring B203, so that the clamping fixed distance between the clamping plate 3 and the bottom plate 1 is increased, after the fixing of the clamping plate 3 is finished, the clamping plate 2 on the other side is clamped on the other side of the examining table in the same way, meanwhile, the clamping plate 2 expands outwards to pull the pull rod A102 fixedly connected with the clamping plate 2 to expand and slide in and out the sliding groove A101, as the spring A103 is sleeved outside the pull rod A102, the spring A103 is extruded and contracted by the inner end of the pull rod A102, so that the two clamping plates 2 adapt to the width of the examining table, after the fixing of the device is finished, the hand wheel A is loosened according to the required height of the examination, and the supporting component 5 is moved to the proper height, and then screwing the hand wheel A, when the patient is subjected to endoscopic examination, pulling the clamping plate 3 by two hands, moving the device to the side of the patient, sliding the rear ends of the expansion plate A507 and the expansion plate B506 into the body of the patient, turning on the LED lamp 508 through the control switch, pressing the hand wheel B, and contracting the spring C513 to enable the clamping tooth column 512 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod 510 fixedly connected with the hand wheel B to be separated from the clamping groove, manually rotating the hand wheel B anticlockwise, driving the gear 509 to be in meshing transmission with the gear rod 503 by the hand wheel B through the rotating rod 510, driving the expansion plate A507 and the expansion plate B506 to expand to increase the endoscopic gap through the connecting rod 505, expanding to a proper width to loosen the hand wheel B, resetting the spring C513 to pull the clamping tooth column 512 to be in clamping fit with the clamping groove, and finally observing through the supporting gap between the expansion plate A507 and the expansion plate B506.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An endoscopic device for gynecological examination, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the storage battery is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front wall of the bottom plate (1), the right wall of the storage battery is provided with a control switch, two sliding chutes A (101) are formed in the bottom plate (1) in a bilateral symmetry structure, through holes A are formed in the side wall of the bottom plate (1) relative to the outer ends of the sliding chutes A (101), pull rods A (102) are arranged in the sliding chutes A (101), the pull rods A (102) are in a T-shaped structure, springs A (103) are sleeved outside the pull rods A (102), the outer ends of the pull rods A (102) penetrate through the inner portions of the sliding chutes A (101) and extend to the outer wall of the through holes A, clamping plates (2) are fixedly arranged in the sliding chutes A (101), through holes B are formed in the bottom surfaces of the clamping plates (2), sliding chutes B (201) are formed in the inner portions of the clamping plates (2) relative to the top surfaces of the through holes B, pull rods B (202) are in a T-shaped structure, springs B (203) are sleeved outside the pull rods B (202), the lower end of the pull rod B (202) penetrates through the inner part of a sliding groove B (201) to extend to the bottom surface of a through hole B and fixedly arrange a clamping plate (3), a support (4) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the support (4) is of a U-shaped structure, a support component (5) is sleeved outside the support (4), the support component (5) comprises an adjusting plate (501), a hand wheel A is screwed on the left side of the adjusting plate (501), the bottom surface of the adjusting plate (501) is of a front-back symmetrical structure and is provided with two movable grooves (502), the bottom surface of the adjusting plate (501) is provided with a clamping groove relative to the position between the middle parts of the two movable grooves (502), a limiting slide block is fixedly arranged inside the adjusting plate (501) relative to the position of the middle part of the outer wall of the movable groove (502), a gear rod (503) is arranged in the movable groove (502), and a gear rail groove (504) is arranged on the inner wall of the gear rod (503), the outer wall of the gear rod (503) is provided with a limiting groove, the gear rod (503) is positioned at the front side, the right end of the bottom surface of the gear rod (503) is positioned at the rear side, the left end of the bottom surface of the gear rod (503) is provided with a connecting rod (505), the left end of the connecting rod (505) is provided with a board expanding plate A (507), the lower end of the connecting rod (505) is positioned at the right side, the lower end of the board expanding plate B (506) is provided with a board expanding plate B (506), the right wall of the board expanding plate A (507) and the left wall of the board expanding plate B (506) are both in an evenly-arranged structure and are embedded with a plurality of LED lamps (508), a gear (509) is arranged between the gear rods (503), the top surface of the gear (509) is provided with a slide hole, the middle part of the gear (509) is provided with a rotating rod (510), the outside of the rotating rod (510) is in a front-back symmetrical structure, two limiting slide bars (511) are arranged, the lower end of the adjusting plate (501) penetrates through the inside to extend to the bottom surface of the clamping groove and is provided with a clamping tooth column (512), the upper end of the rotating rod (510) penetrates through the inner part of the adjusting plate (501) to extend to the top surface of the adjusting plate and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel B, and the lower side of the hand wheel B is provided with a spring C (513).

2. The endoscopic apparatus for gynecological examination according to claim 1, wherein: the pull rod A (102) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove A (101).

3. The endoscopic apparatus for gynecological examination according to claim 1, wherein: the pull rod B (202) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove B (201).

4. The endoscopic apparatus for gynecological examination according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting plate (501) is in sliding fit with the bracket (4).

5. The endoscopic apparatus for gynecological examination according to claim 1, wherein: the gear rail groove (504) is in meshed transmission with a gear (509).

6. The endoscopic apparatus for gynecological examination according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (505) is in clearance fit with the movable groove (502).

7. The endoscopic apparatus for gynecological examination according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping tooth column (512) is in clamping fit with the clamping groove.