CN214961214U - Branch reducing mechanism is used in forestry production - Google Patents
Branch reducing mechanism is used in forestry production Download PDFInfo
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- CN214961214U CN214961214U CN202022730135.7U CN202022730135U CN214961214U CN 214961214 U CN214961214 U CN 214961214U CN 202022730135 U CN202022730135 U CN 202022730135U CN 214961214 U CN214961214 U CN 214961214U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to the branch, specifically is a branch reducing mechanism is used in forestry production, which comprises a fixing base, fixed surface installs fan, motor on the unable adjustment base, the other end fixedly connected with feeder hopper of fan, the inside fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the transmission shaft, fixed mounting has crushing roller in the fan, the fixed discharge gate of having seted up in top of fan, the other end fixedly connected with ejection of compact pipeline and the rotatory pipeline of discharge gate, the inboard fixed mounting in rotatory pipeline top has the conveying axle. The utility model has the advantages that: the conveying shaft, the connecting plate, the fan, the scraper, the conveying belt and the conveying motor are matched with each other to enable the sawdust to be discharged from the crushing device stably, and the problem that the sawdust flies with the wind is solved; through the mutual cooperation of the rotary clamping ring on the rotary pipeline and the rotary groove in the discharge pipeline, the rotation of any direction of the discharge port is realized, and the problem of difficult rotation is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field, especially a branch reducing mechanism is used in forestry production are smashed to the branch.
Background
In order to ensure that trees planted on two sides of urban streets and in green belts are neat and attractive and do not affect traffic, the trees are basically pruned every year, and a large amount of waste branches can be generated in the pruning process. Previously these waste branches were either stacked up at will or incinerated. At present, the waste branches are composted after being crushed, and a branch crusher is needed to crush the waste branches. The branch crusher, also called wood crusher, integrates slicing and crushing into a whole, can cut branches and trunks with the diameter of 1-20 cm, and is mainly used for processing pine, miscellaneous trees, raw bamboo and other materials.
The existing branch crusher has the following defects:
1. most of the existing branch crushers are not processed at the discharge port, so that the chopped branch fines fly along with wind randomly, the original purpose of the branch crushers is to protect the environment, and finally the environment is damaged;
2. most of discharge ports of the existing branch crusher are fixed, and when the branch crusher needs to discharge materials in another direction, the direction is switched very inconveniently, so that the labor cost is increased and the efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a branch reducing mechanism is used in forestry production.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a branch smashing device for forestry production comprises a fixed base, wherein a first threaded hole penetrating through the fixed base is formed in the upper surface of the fixed base;
one side of the fan is fixedly connected with one side of the motor, a feed inlet penetrating through the fan is formed in the inner surface of the fan, the other end of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, a transmission shaft is fixedly arranged in the feed hopper, and a dustproof baffle is fixedly arranged in the feed hopper;
fixed mounting has crushing shaft in the fan, the fixed discharge gate that has seted up in top of fan, the other end fixedly connected with ejection of compact pipeline of discharge gate, the inboard fixed rotation groove of having seted up of ejection of compact pipeline, ejection of compact pipeline top swing joint has the rotary pipe, rotary pipe surface fixed mounting has rotatory snap ring, the second screw hole that runs through in ejection of compact pipeline is seted up at rotatory snap ring top, the inboard fixed mounting in rotary pipe top has the conveying axle, the connecting plate of connecting with the rotary pipe is inside is installed to one side of conveying axle, the scraper blade of connecting in the rotary pipe is installed to the opposite side of conveying axle, conveying axle fixedly connected with conveyer belt, the one end fixed mounting of conveying axle has the conveying motor.
Optionally, the dustproof baffle is a rubber dustproof baffle, the number of the dustproof baffles is 4, the dustproof baffles are uniformly distributed, and no gap is ensured between every two baffles as much as possible.
Optionally, one end of the transmission shaft is movably connected with one end of the crushing motor through a crawler belt, and one end of the crushing shaft is movably connected with one end of the crushing motor through the crawler belt.
Optionally, the first threaded holes are uniformly distributed around the fixing base, the number of the first threaded holes is 4, and the fixing base is fixedly connected to a conveying mechanism for conveying the crushing device.
Optionally, the rotary clamping ring is matched with the rotary groove, and the rotary pipeline is sleeved in the discharge pipeline through the rotary clamping ring and the rotary groove.
Optionally, the connecting plate is attached to the conveying shaft, and the scraper is attached to the conveying shaft.
Optionally, the scraper and the connecting plate are plastic baffles, and the conveyor belt and the track are belts formed by gluing cotton or linen lining cloth with rubber.
Optionally, the fan is a centrifugal fan.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the branch smashing device for forestry production is characterized in that a fan is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a fixed base, a motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base, one side of the fan is fixedly connected with one side of the motor, a discharge port is fixedly formed in the top of the fan, a discharge pipeline is fixedly connected to the other end of the discharge port, a rotary pipeline is movably connected to the top of the discharge pipeline, a conveying shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the rotary pipeline, a connecting plate connected with the inner part of the rotary pipeline is arranged on one side of the conveying shaft, a scraper connected to the inner part of the rotary pipeline is arranged on the other side of the conveying shaft, the conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a conveying belt, due to the existence of the connecting plate, the wind power of the fan is smashed through the smashing shaft, the sawdust of the discharge pipeline and the rotary pipeline can fall onto the conveying belt on the conveying shaft, and the conveying shaft and the conveying belt are driven by the conveying motor to move, can drive the saw-dust along the gentle getting rid of conveyer belt with the organism external to should be the existence of scraper blade, make not have remaining saw-dust on the conveyer belt and solved the problem that the fine bits of branch that current branch rubbing crusher cut up fly in the air at will along with wind.
2. The branch smashing device for forestry production is characterized in that a fan is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a fixed base, a motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base, one side of the fan is fixedly connected with one side of the motor, a discharge hole is fixedly formed in the top of the fan, the other end of the discharge hole is fixedly connected with a discharge pipeline, a rotating groove is fixedly formed in the inner side of the discharge pipeline, a rotating pipeline is movably connected to the top of the discharge pipeline, a rotating snap ring is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating pipeline, a second threaded hole penetrating through the discharge pipeline is formed in the top of the rotating snap ring, when the materials need to be discharged in different directions, the pipeline is rotated and rotates along the rotating groove, after the position that turns to needs, carry out the fixed of rotation pipeline through the second screw hole, solved current branch rubbing crusher discharge gate mostly for fixed, the very troublesome problem is got up to the switching direction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary pipeline of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the discharge pipeline structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-fixed base, 2-first threaded hole, 3-crushing motor, 4-crawler belt, 5-fan, 6-motor, 7-feeding hole, 8-feeding hopper, 9-transmission shaft, 10-dustproof baffle, 11-crushing shaft, 12-discharging hole, 13-discharging pipeline, 14-rotating groove, 15-rotating pipeline, 16-rotating snap ring, 17-second threaded hole, 18-conveying shaft, 19-connecting plate, 20-scraper, 21-conveying belt and 22-conveying motor.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a branch smashing device for forestry production comprises a fixed base 1, wherein a first threaded hole 2 penetrating through the fixed base 1 is formed in the upper surface of the fixed base 1, a smashing motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base 1, one side of the smashing motor 3 is movably connected with a crawler 4, a fan 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base 1, and a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base 1;
one side of a fan 5 is fixedly connected with one side of a motor 6, a feed inlet 7 penetrating through the fan 5 is formed in the inner surface of the fan 5, the other end of the feed inlet 7 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 8, a transmission shaft 9 is fixedly arranged in the feed hopper 8, and a dustproof baffle 10 is fixedly arranged in the feed hopper 8;
fixed mounting has crushing roller 11 in fan 5, fan 5's top is fixed has seted up discharge gate 12, the other end fixedly connected with ejection of compact pipeline 13 of discharge gate 12, ejection of compact pipeline 13 inboard is fixed has seted up and has rotated groove 14, ejection of compact pipeline 13 top swing joint has rotatory pipeline 15, 15 outer fixed surface of rotatory pipeline installs rotatory snap ring 16, second screw hole 17 that runs through in ejection of compact pipeline 13 is seted up at rotatory snap ring 16 top, the inboard fixed mounting in rotatory pipeline 15 top has conveying axle 18, connecting plate 19 inside connection and rotatory pipeline 15 is installed to one side of conveying axle 18, the scraper blade 20 of connecting in rotatory pipeline 15 inside is installed to the opposite side of conveying axle 18, conveying axle 18 fixedly connected with conveyer belt 21, the one end fixed mounting of conveying axle 18 has conveying motor 22.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the dust-proof baffle 10 is a rubber dust-proof baffle, the number of the dust-proof baffle 10 is 4, the dust-proof baffles are uniformly distributed, and no gap is ensured between every two baffles as much as possible, one end of a transmission shaft 9 is movably connected with one end of a crushing motor 3 through a crawler 4, one end of a crushing shaft 11 is movably connected with one end of the crushing motor 3 through the crawler 4, first threaded holes 2 are uniformly distributed around a fixed base 1, the number of the first threaded holes is 4, the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected on a transport mechanism for transporting the crushing device, a rotary snap ring 16 is matched with a rotary groove 14, a rotary pipeline 15 is sleeved in a discharge pipeline 13 through the rotary snap ring 16 and the rotary groove 14, a connecting plate 19 is mutually attached to a conveying shaft 18, a scraper 20 is mutually attached to the conveying shaft 18, the scraper 20 is a plastic baffle with the connecting plate 19, the conveying belt 21 and the crawler 4 are belts which are formed by rubber fabrics for lining cloth of cotton or linen fabrics, the fan 5 is a centrifugal fan.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: start crushing motor 3, crushing motor 3 drives transmission shaft 9 and crushing roller 11 through track 4 and rotates, starting motor 6, motor 6 drives fan 5 work, aim at the position that needs placed the saw-dust with ejection of compact pipeline 13, start conveying motor 22, conveying motor 22 drives conveyer belt 21 and carries out work, put into reducing mechanism through feeder hopper 8 with the branch, reach crushing roller 11 through the drive of transmission shaft 9 and carry out the smashing to the branch, drive garrulous saw-dust along ejection of compact pipeline 13 and rotary pipeline 15 through fan 5's work afterwards and move, fall on conveyer belt 21 through connecting plate 19 afterwards, the drive of conveyer belt 21, make the steady reducing mechanism that leaves of saw-dust, accomplish the crushing work of a whole round.
In conclusion, when the branch smashing device for forestry production is used, the fan 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base 1, the motor 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base 1, one side of the fan 5 is fixedly connected with one side of the motor 6, the top of the fan 5 is fixedly provided with the discharge port 12, the other end of the discharge port 12 is fixedly connected with the discharge pipeline 13, the top of the discharge pipeline 13 is movably connected with the rotary pipeline 15, the inner side of the top of the rotary pipeline 15 is fixedly provided with the transmission shaft 18, one side of the transmission shaft 18 is provided with the connecting plate 19 connected with the inner part of the rotary pipeline 15, the other side of the transmission shaft 18 is provided with the scraper 20 connected with the inner part of the rotary pipeline 15, the transmission shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the transmission belt 21, due to the existence of the connecting plate 19, sawdust smashed by the smashing shaft 11 and passing through the fan 5 can fall onto the transmission belt 21 on the transmission shaft 18 along the discharge pipeline 13 and the rotary pipeline 15, because the conveying motor 22 drives the conveying shaft 18 and the conveying belt 21 to move, the sawdust can be smoothly discharged along the conveying belt 21 and out of the machine body, and the scraping plate 20 exists, so that no residual sawdust exists on the conveying belt 21, and the problem that fine branches chopped by the conventional branch pulverizer fly along with wind is solved; a fan 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a fixed base 1, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base 1, one side of the fan 5 is fixedly connected with one side of the motor 6, a discharge hole 12 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fan 5, the other end of the discharge hole 12 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipeline 13, a rotating groove 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the discharge pipeline 13, a rotating pipeline 15 is movably connected with the top of the discharge pipeline 13, a rotating snap ring 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating pipeline 15, a second threaded hole 17 penetrating through the discharge pipeline 13 is arranged on the top of the rotating snap ring 16, when the material is discharged in different directions, the rotary pipe 15 rotates along the rotary groove 14, after the position that turns to needs, carry out the fixed of rotation pipeline 15 through second screw hole 17, solved current branch rubbing crusher discharge gate mostly for fixed, the very troublesome problem is got up to the switching direction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a branch reducing mechanism is used in forestry production which characterized in that: the grinding device comprises a fixed base (1), wherein a first threaded hole (2) penetrating through the fixed base (1) is formed in the upper surface of the fixed base (1), a grinding motor (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base (1), one side of the grinding motor (3) is movably connected with a crawler belt (4), a fan (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base (1), and a motor (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base (1);
one side of the fan (5) is fixedly connected with one side of the motor (6), a feed inlet (7) penetrating through the fan (5) is formed in the inner surface of the fan (5), the other end of the feed inlet (7) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (8), a transmission shaft (9) is fixedly installed in the feed hopper (8), and a dustproof baffle (10) is fixedly installed in the feed hopper (8);
the fan is characterized in that a crushing shaft (11) is fixedly arranged in the fan (5), a discharge hole (12) is fixedly formed in the top of the fan (5), a discharge pipeline (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the discharge hole (12), a rotating groove (14) is fixedly formed in the inner side of the discharge pipeline (13), a rotating pipeline (15) is movably connected to the top of the discharge pipeline (13), a rotating snap ring (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating pipeline (15), a second threaded hole (17) penetrating through the discharge pipeline (13) is formed in the top of the rotating snap ring (16), a conveying shaft (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the rotating pipeline (15), a connecting plate (19) connected with the inner part of the rotating pipeline (15) is arranged on one side of the conveying shaft (18), a scraper (20) connected to the inner part of the rotating pipeline (15) is arranged on the other side of the conveying shaft (18), conveying axle (18) fixedly connected with conveyer belt (21), the one end fixed mounting of conveying axle (18) has conveying motor (22).
2. The branch crushing device for forestry production according to claim 1, wherein: the dustproof baffle (10) is a rubber dustproof baffle, and the number of the dustproof baffles (10) is 4 and the dustproof baffles are uniformly distributed.
3. The branch crushing device for forestry production according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the transmission shaft (9) is movably connected with one end of the crushing motor (3) through the crawler belt (4), and one end of the crushing shaft (11) is movably connected with one end of the crushing motor (3) through the crawler belt (4).
4. The branch crushing device for forestry production according to claim 1, wherein: first screw hole (2) evenly distributed is around unable adjustment base (1), and quantity is 4, unable adjustment base (1) fixed connection is in the transport mechanism who is used for transporting this reducing mechanism.
5. The branch crushing device for forestry production according to claim 1, wherein: rotatory snap ring (16) and rotation groove (14) looks adaptation, rotatory pipeline (15) cup joint in ejection of compact pipeline (13) through rotatory snap ring (16) and rotation groove (14).
6. The branch crushing device for forestry production according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (19) is attached to the transmission shaft (18), and the scraper (20) is attached to the transmission shaft (18).
7. The branch crushing device for forestry production according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping plates (20) and the connecting plates (19) are plastic baffles, and the conveyor belt (21) and the crawler belt (4) are belts which are made of cotton fabric or linen fabric and are glued by rubber.
8. The branch crushing device for forestry production according to claim 1, wherein: the fan (5) is a centrifugal fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022730135.7U CN214961214U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Branch reducing mechanism is used in forestry production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022730135.7U CN214961214U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Branch reducing mechanism is used in forestry production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214961214U true CN214961214U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=79137506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022730135.7U Active CN214961214U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Branch reducing mechanism is used in forestry production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214961214U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202022730135.7U patent/CN214961214U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Pu Wenxing Inventor after: Zhang Shuhua Inventor after: Yu Shunxi Inventor before: Yu Shunxi |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231124 Address after: No. 10 to No. 1, Dagoubian Village Group, Dabing Village Committee, Tianyuan Town, Changning County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, 678100 Patentee after: Pu Wenxing Patentee after: Zhang Shuhua Address before: 510000 Room 202, No.5, shahuan East Road, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Yu Shunxi |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |